CN213187410U

CN213187410U - Irrigation equipment for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN213187410U
Application number: CN202021040967.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘日辉
Original assignee: Yuanmi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuanmi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse comprises a support frame, wherein two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a blowing mechanism, at least one irrigation mechanism is movably arranged on the support frame, the irrigation mechanism comprises a power beam movably connected with the support frame, the power beam is connected with the support frame through a linkage mechanism, a transition water tank is hung at the lower part of the power beam, and a plurality of irrigation heads are connected onto the transition water tank; the linkage mechanism comprises a power gear arranged on the support frame, and the power gear is connected with a power motor. This application adopts the power beam to realize watering mechanism and reciprocates to on the basis that can evenly irrigate, can also avoid influencing other operations after irrigating, and can utilize blast mechanism to supply with wind, thereby reduce the residual time of water above the plant, avoid causing unfavorable influence to fruit, ear of grain, leaf, flower etc..

Description

Irrigation equipment for greenhouse

Technical Field

The application relates to irrigation equipment for a greenhouse.

Background

In order to plant plants at times that are not suitable for planting, such as in winter; or in order to cope with extreme weather, planting some high-added-value products, and in the above case, planting is generally performed by adopting a greenhouse, namely a greenhouse. In the planting process, in order to improve the efficiency of irrigation and the utilization rate of water, a watering method is generally adopted, and two problems exist in the watering process, namely, one problem is that the watering method has great disadvantages for plants utilizing leaves or flowers, and the problem of water residue exists; the other is the problem of the uniformity of the sprinkling, and the existing sprinkling apparatus is easy to have a sprinkling blind area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the application provides irrigation equipment for a greenhouse, which comprises a support frame, wherein two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a blowing mechanism, at least one irrigation mechanism is movably arranged on the support frame, the irrigation mechanism comprises a power beam movably connected with the support frame, the power beam is connected with the support frame through a linkage mechanism, a transition water tank is hung at the lower part of the power beam, and a plurality of irrigation heads are connected onto the transition water tank; the linkage mechanism comprises a power gear arranged on the support frame, the power gear is connected with a power motor, a power rack is arranged on one side, facing the power gear, of the power beam, a plurality of guide wheels are further arranged on the support frame opposite to the power gear, and the guide wheels are abutted to the power beam. This application adopts the power beam to realize watering mechanism and reciprocates to on the basis that can evenly irrigate, can also avoid influencing other operations after irrigating, and can utilize blast mechanism to supply with wind, thereby reduce the residual time of water above the plant, avoid causing unfavorable influence to fruit, ear of grain, leaf, flower etc..

Preferably, be equipped with a safety cover outside the power roof beam, the power gear passes the power rack meshing setting on safety cover and the power roof beam, is equipped with the leading wheel respectively around the safety cover, the leading wheel passes the safety cover and sets up with the power roof beam butt. The utility model provides a power gear and leading wheel cooperation set up, the reciprocating of realization power beam that can be better, reduce the wearing and tearing to rack and pinion to the reliability of promotion entire system transmission structure that can be great.

Preferably, the upper and lower positions of the power beam relative to the guide wheel are respectively provided with a limiting block.

Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a fan, an outlet of the fan is connected with a transverse pipeline, a plurality of vertical pipelines are arranged below the transverse pipeline, the vertical pipelines are provided with gas flexible pipes, and an air port is arranged at the end part of each gas flexible pipe. No matter this application is the gas circuit or the water route all sets up the flexible tube, and the purpose is its direction and the angle of spraying of adjustment to avoid because the difference of plant growth vigour, the inequality that sprays water or blow that leads to the fact the influence or even causes the harm to the plant growth.

Preferably, the fan is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse, and an outlet pipeline of the fan is connected with the transverse pipeline.

Preferably, the air opening is arranged obliquely downwards, and the oblique direction is towards the irrigation mechanism.

Preferably, the watering head comprises a water pipe connected with the transition water tank, a water flexible pipe is arranged at the end part of the water pipe, a water nozzle is arranged at the end part of the water flexible pipe, and a water switch valve is arranged on the water pipe.

Preferably, the power beam further comprises a transverse rod arranged at the end part of the power beam, and the water pipe is fixedly arranged on the transverse rod.

Preferably, the support frame is hung on the greenhouse body of the greenhouse or is supported by a plurality of support columns.

Preferably, the transition water tank is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with an outlet of a water supply pump.

This application can bring following beneficial effect:

1. the irrigation mechanism is moved up and down by the aid of the power beam, so that on the basis of uniform irrigation, other operations can be prevented from being influenced after irrigation, and the air blowing mechanism can be used for supplying air, so that residual time of water on plants is shortened, and adverse effects on fruits, ears, leaves, flowers and the like are avoided;

2. the power gear and the guide wheel are arranged in a matched mode, so that the power beam can move up and down well, abrasion to a gear rack is reduced, and the reliability of a transmission structure of the whole system can be greatly improved;

3. no matter this application is the gas circuit or the water route all sets up the flexible tube, and the purpose is its direction and the angle of spraying of adjustment to avoid because the difference of plant growth vigour, the inequality that sprays water or blow that leads to the fact the influence or even causes the harm to the plant growth.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transmission part.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the present application will be explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawings, the following detailed description is given by way of example in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, an irrigation device for greenhouses comprises a support frame 1, wherein two sides of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with a blowing mechanism, at least one irrigation mechanism is movably arranged on the support frame 1, the irrigation mechanism comprises a power beam 2 movably connected with the support frame 1, the power beam 2 is connected with the support frame 1 through a linkage mechanism, a transition water tank 3 is hung at the lower part of the power beam 2, and a plurality of irrigation heads are connected on the transition water tank 3; the linkage mechanism comprises a power gear 4 arranged on the support frame 1, the power gear 4 is connected with a power motor 5, a power rack 6 is arranged on one side, facing the power gear 4, of the power beam 2, a plurality of guide wheels 7 are further arranged on the support frame 1 on the other side, opposite to the power gear 4, of the power beam 7, and the guide wheels 7 are abutted to the power beam 2. Be equipped with a safety cover 8 outside power beam 2, power gear 4 passes the meshing setting of power rack 6 on safety cover 8 and the power beam 2, is equipped with leading wheel 7 respectively around safety cover 8, leading wheel 7 pass safety cover 8 and set up with power beam 2 butt. And limiting blocks 9 are respectively arranged on the power beam 2 at the upper and lower positions relative to the guide wheels 7. The blowing mechanism comprises a fan, an outlet of the fan is connected with a transverse pipeline 10, a plurality of vertical pipelines 11 are arranged below the transverse pipeline 10, a gas flexible pipe 12 is arranged on each vertical pipeline 11, and an air port 13 is arranged at the end part of each gas flexible pipe 12. The fan is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse, and an outlet pipeline of the fan is connected with the transverse pipeline 10. The air port 13 is arranged obliquely downwards, and the oblique direction is towards the irrigation mechanism. The watering head comprises a water pipe 14 connected with the transition water tank 3, a water flexible pipe is arranged at the end part of the water pipe 14, a water nozzle 17 is arranged at the end part of a water flexible pipe 18, and a water switch valve 15 is arranged on the water pipe 14. The power beam is characterized by further comprising a transverse rod 16 arranged at the end part of the power beam 2, and the water pipe 14 is fixedly arranged on the transverse rod 16. The support frame 1 is hung on the greenhouse body of the greenhouse or supported by a plurality of support columns. The transition water tank 3 is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with an outlet of a water supply pump.

When the water spraying device is used, firstly, the height of the power beam 2 is reduced to a proper position through the action of the power rack 6 and the power gear 4 on the power beam, the power beam is adjusted to the proper position through the water flexible pipe 18, then an external water supply pump supplies water to the transitional water tank 3, and then the water switch valve 15 is opened to spray the water to the proper position; after spraying, the wind direction is changed by using the gas flexible pipe 12, then the fan is opened, and the wind of the fan enters the transverse pipeline 10, then enters the vertical pipeline 11 and then blows to plants through the wind opening 13.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter which characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame, wherein two sides of the support frame are respectively provided with a blowing mechanism, at least one pouring mechanism is movably arranged on the support frame, the pouring mechanism comprises a power beam movably connected with the support frame, the power beam is connected with the support frame through a linkage mechanism, a transition water tank is hung at the lower part of the power beam, and a plurality of pouring heads are connected on the transition water tank; the linkage mechanism comprises a power gear arranged on the support frame, the power gear is connected with a power motor, a power rack is arranged on one side, facing the power gear, of the power beam, a plurality of guide wheels are further arranged on the support frame opposite to the power gear, and the guide wheels are abutted to the power beam.

2. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the power beam is provided with a protective cover outside, the power gear penetrates through the protective cover and is meshed with the power rack on the power beam, guide wheels are arranged on the periphery of the protective cover respectively, and the guide wheels penetrate through the protective cover and are abutted to the power beam.

3. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: and limiting blocks are respectively arranged on the power beam at the upper and lower positions relative to the guide wheels.

4. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the blowing mechanism comprises a fan, an outlet of the fan is connected with a transverse pipeline, a plurality of vertical pipelines are arranged below the transverse pipeline, a gas flexible pipe is arranged on each vertical pipeline, and an air port is arranged at the end part of each gas flexible pipe.

5. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the fan is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse, and an outlet pipeline of the fan is connected with the transverse pipeline.

6. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the wind gap sets up downwards to the slant, and the slant direction is for setting up towards watering mechanism.

7. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the watering head comprises a water pipe connected with the transition water tank, a water flexible pipe is arranged at the end part of the water pipe, a water nozzle is arranged at the end part of the water flexible pipe, and a water switch valve is arranged on the water pipe.

8. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 7, wherein: the water pipe is fixedly arranged on the transverse rod.

9. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the support frame is hung on the greenhouse body of the greenhouse or supported by a plurality of support columns.

10. The irrigation equipment for the greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the transition water tank is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with an outlet of a water supply pump.