CN108413709A - The dryer of wild chrysanthemum - Google Patents

The dryer of wild chrysanthemum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108413709A
CN108413709A CN201810053275.XA CN201810053275A CN108413709A CN 108413709 A CN108413709 A CN 108413709A CN 201810053275 A CN201810053275 A CN 201810053275A CN 108413709 A CN108413709 A CN 108413709A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying room
wild chrysanthemum
drying
dryer
telescopic link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810053275.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pujiang Hai Pu Food Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pujiang Hai Pu Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pujiang Hai Pu Food Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Pujiang Hai Pu Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810053275.XA priority Critical patent/CN108413709A/en
Publication of CN108413709A publication Critical patent/CN108413709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3009Sulfides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

Abstract

The present invention provides the dryer of wild chrysanthemum,Belong to food materials drying field,The dryer of wild chrysanthemum,Including air-heater,First drying room,First drying room upper end is equipped with venthole and feed inlet,It is located at the first drying room both ends,First drying room upper end is equipped with motor,Motor upper end is equipped with control panel,Motor is connect with output end with shaft,Shaft is hollow structure,Shaft is equipped with comprehensive agitating device,And one end is connect by tracheae with air-heater,First drying room lower end is connect with the second drying room,Second drying room is connect by main tracheae with air-heater,Second drying room is internally provided with stirring rod,Filter screen is equipped with below stirring rod,Pass through setting first,Second drying room dries wild chrysanthemum repeatedly,Ensure the drying rate of wild chrysanthemum,The present apparatus is simple in structure,It is easy to operate,With automatic chopping,Drying,Screening function is suitble to large-scale promotion production.

Description

The dryer of wild chrysanthemum
Technical field
The present invention relates to food materials drying field more particularly to the dryers of wild chrysanthemum.
Background technology
With the development of the society, nowadays the material life condition of people is also become better and better, various agricultural and sideline products are dry Goods also becomes the favorite product of people.And the making of agricultural and sideline product dried food and nuts be unable to do without and dries this manufacturing procedure, due to agricultural and sideline production Contain a large amount of moisture in product, agricultural and sideline product drying process can continue for an extended period of time, to temperature when agricultural and sideline product is dried Have and compares strict requirements.Traditional agricultural and sideline product drying is heated using combustion furnace, and web plate is placed in the upper of combustion furnace Side, dries agricultural and sideline product to spread out of hot gas, and not only efficiency is low for this mode, and agricultural and sideline product drying is uneven, manually It is of high cost, and drying temperature is uncontrollable, is easy agricultural and sideline product is burned.
Such as, Chinese utility model patent document, Authorization Notice No. CN204944059U, which discloses the prior art A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit based on solar energy techniques, including solar thermal collector, drying unit, water storage Case, storage cold water storage cistern and control system, solar thermal collector, drying unit, heat storage water tank, storage cold water storage cistern are connected into primary Ioops, too It is positive can heat collector by pipeline respectively with heat storage water tank and store up cold water storage cistern and connect, drying unit by pipeline respectively with heat storage water tank It is connected with storage cold water storage cistern, which is to replace traditional energy mode using solar energy, reduces cutting for vegetation The discharge with carbon dioxide is cut down, improves the quality of drying, but in practical drying course, drying effect is bad, it is complicated, no It is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Invention content
Simple in structure the purpose of the present invention is to provide the dryer of wild chrysanthemum, easy to operate, good drying effect has Automatic chopping, drying, screening function, are suitble to large-scale promotion.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is:The dryer of wild chrysanthemum, including air-heater, first Drying room, the first drying room upper end are equipped with venthole and feed inlet, are located at the first drying room both ends, the first drying room upper end Equipped with motor, motor upper end is equipped with control panel, and motor is connect with output end with shaft, and shaft is hollow structure, is set in shaft There is comprehensive agitating device, and one end is connect by tracheae with air-heater, the first drying room lower end is connect with the second drying room, and second Drying room is connect by main tracheae with air-heater, and the second drying room is internally provided with stirring rod, and filter screen is equipped with below stirring rod, Second drying room is internally provided with stirring rod, is stirred to the food materials fallen from the first drying room kind, keeps wild chrysanthemum loose, increases With the contact area of air, accelerate drying, mixes the filter screen being arranged below stick and play the role of one and stop in the air, make wild chrysanthemum It is unlikely to bottomed quickly, to make its upper and lower surface thermally equivalent, improves drying efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection passes through setting first, the Two drying rooms dry wild chrysanthemum repeatedly, ensure the drying rate of wild chrysanthemum, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, have automatic Chopping, drying, screening function are suitble to large-scale promotion production.
Preferably, comprehensive agitating device, including connecting rod, connecting rod one end are connect with shaft, other end connection support Column, support column lower end are connect with automatic telescopic link, and automatic telescopic link end both sides are in blade-like, automatic telescopic link and connecting rod two Side surface is equipped with several through-holes, and through-hole is equipped with filter screen, and connecting rod, support column, automatic telescopic link, shaft are hollow structure, Connecting rod, support column, automatic telescopic link is driven to rotate by the rotation of shaft, the setting of end both sides is scalable in automatic telescopic link Blade face, can be stirred, wild chrysanthemum can also be shredded automatically, automatic telescopic link can pass through to wild chrysanthemum Control panel automatically control it is flexible, realize stirring with chopping functionally selective running, improve flexibility, the practicability of device, By by shaft, connecting rod, support column, automatic telescopic link, being arranged to hollow structure, allow hot gas in tracheae from setting It sheds in through-hole, several through-holes are arranged with connecting rod both side surface in automatic telescopic link, and through-hole is equipped with filter screen, makes wild chrysanthemum not It should realize plant automation chopping, stirring, drying function with through-hole is blocked in whipping process in one, be suitble to push away on a large scale It is wide to use.
Preferably, automatic telescopic link can set arbitrary rotation angle A by control panel around support column, setting is stretched automatically Contracting bar can set arbitrary rotation angle by control panel around support column, so that automatic telescopic link is carried out wild chrysanthemum arbitrary Cutting, the stirring of angle, can flexibly control stirring range, due to stirring the difference of range, to change the stream of drying air-flow To, reach different drying effects, meanwhile, by changing the rotation angle and airflow direction of blade face, change blade face Internal stress overcomes solid interior cohesiveness when wild chrysanthemum being enable to be cut, to make wild chrysanthemum breaking-wall cell, keep it intracellular Active ingredient is directly exposed, and increases specific surface area, improves the rate of release of wild chrysanthemum active ingredient.
Preferably, automatic telescopic link end both sides are 0.1 ~ 0.2 with intermediate thickness ratio:1, spacing between through-hole with it is logical Bore dia ratio is 1 ~ 2:1, it is 0.1 ~ 0.2 by the way that automatic telescopic link end both sides and intermediate thickness ratio is arranged:1, improve cutting The efficiency of wild chrysanthemum enhances the wearability of automatic telescopic link itself, prevent both sides excessively thin and wear it is excessive, between through-hole Away from through-hole diameter ratio be 1 ~ 2:1, make the air-flow to shed in hole more uniformly smooth, increases drying efficiency.
Preferably, the second drying room side upper end is connect by tracheae with dust catcher, tracheae and the second drying room side Equipped with angle, angular range is 100 ° ~ 135 °, and the second drying room side upper end is connect by tracheae with dust catcher, and the second baking is made The dust that dry chamber generates in drying whipping process is sucked out by dust catcher, keeps wild chrysanthemum dry, clean.
Preferably, the first drying room is double-layer structure, built-in heating plate, the first drying room lower end connects with the second drying room Meet place and be equipped with control valve, by the way that in heating plate built in drying room, can food materials be carried out with auxiliary heating, the first drying room lower end with Control valve is arranged in second drying room junction, to be used for controlling food materials falling speed and fall time, to fully ensure that food materials dry Dry efficiency.
Preferably, main tracheae is equipped with gas-distributing pipe, gas-distributing pipe is equipped with several air holes, main tracheae end connection rotation Blade, rotating vane top filter screen are vertically arranged, and discharge port is equipped with below rotating vane, several by being arranged on gas-distributing pipe Air hole, main tracheae end connect rotating vane, the hot gas in stomata are made to dry wild chrysanthemum, at the same stomata towards rotation The setting of rotating vane piece makes rotating vane rotate under airflow function, and the filter screen normal thereto to top generates certain Effect is shaken, the wild chrysanthemum on filter screen is prevented, being packed together cannot fall, and discharge port is discharged from below after the completion of drying.
Preferably, above-mentioned rotating vane is plastic material, formula is made of following component and parts by weight:Polyvinyl chloride 80-88 parts, 10-15 parts of polyether-ether-ketone, 3-4 parts of anti-wear agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of heat-resistant agent, 0.2-0.6 parts of filler, catalyst 0.6-1.2 parts, 0.8-1.8 parts of organic fiber, 3.4-4.1 parts of molybdenum disulfide;Above-mentioned heat-resistant agent is triethyl orthopropionate and original penta Sour front three ester admixture, content ratio between the two is 0.2 ~ 0.5:1, rotating vane prepared by this formula, intensity height, antifriction It is wiping, high temperature resistant, at low cost, it has a good application prospect in practice, the Indoor Temperature in equipment operation where rotating vane Degree is usually very high, and the ether ketone in polyether-ether-ketone is promoted by the triethyl orthopropionate and original acid methyl ester that add in formula The increase of group keeps segment not easily shifted to increase steric hindrance, improves polyether-ether-ketone glass transition temperature, reduces regular Degree, makes the crystallinity of polyether-ether-ketone decline, improves the processing performance of polyether-ether-ketone, and plastics obtained is made to have stronger heat resistance And wear-resisting property, the heat resistance of rotating vane is substantially increased, the thermal stability of rotating vane is increased, extending device makes Use the service life.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the way that automatic telescopic link end both sides and centre are arranged Thickness ratio improves the efficiency of cutting wild chrysanthemum, enhances the wearability of automatic telescopic link itself, prevent both sides excessively thin and wore Greatly, it is 1 ~ 2 by spacing and the through-hole diameter ratio between through-hole:1, make the air-flow to shed in hole more uniformly smooth, increases drying effect Rate;Second drying room side upper end is connect by tracheae with dust catcher, and the second drying room is made to be generated in drying whipping process Dust is sucked out by dust catcher, keeps wild chrysanthemum dry, clean;The first, second drying room is arranged to dry wild chrysanthemum repeatedly, ensures The drying rate of wild chrysanthemum, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, has automatic chopping, drying, screening function, is suitble to extensive Promote production.
Present invention employs the dryers for the wild chrysanthemum that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, if Meter is reasonable, easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of rotating vane;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of comprehensive agitating device;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of comprehensive agitating device;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of automatic telescopic link.
Reference sign:1 air-heater;2 control valves;3 shafts;4 heating plates;5 tracheaes;6 ventholes;7 motors;8 chargings Mouthful;9 dust catchers;10 tracheaes;11 stirring rod;12 main tracheaes;13 discharge ports;14 connecting rods;15 support columns;16 automatic telescopic links; 17 through-holes;18 first drying rooms;19 second drying rooms;20 control panels;21 gas-distributing pipes;22 rotating vanes;23 filter screens.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1, the dryer of wild chrysanthemum, including air-heater 1, the first drying room 18, the first drying room 18 is double-layer structure, interior Set heating plate 4,18 upper end of the first drying room is equipped with venthole 6 and feed inlet 8, is located at 18 both ends of the first drying room, and first 18 upper end of drying room is equipped with motor 7, and motor upper end is equipped with control panel 20, and motor 7 is connect with output end with shaft 3, and shaft 3 is Hollow structure, shaft 3 is equipped with comprehensive agitating device, and one end is connect by tracheae 5 with air-heater 1, under the first drying room 18 End is connect with the second drying room 19, and the two junction is equipped with control valve 2, and the second drying room 19 passes through main tracheae 12 and air-heater 1 Connection dries wild chrysanthemum by the way that the first, second drying room is arranged repeatedly, ensures the drying rate of wild chrysanthemum, present apparatus structure letter It is single, it is easy to operate, with automatic chopping, drying, screening function, large-scale promotion is suitble to produce, on 19 side of the second drying room End is connect by tracheae 10 with dust catcher 9, and tracheae 10 and 19 side of the second drying room are equipped with angle, and angular range is 125 °, the Two drying room side upper ends are connect by tracheae with dust catcher, the dust quilt for making the second drying room be generated in drying whipping process Dust catcher is sucked out, and keeps wild chrysanthemum dry, clean, and the second drying room 19 is internally provided with stirring rod 11, and 11 lower section of stirring rod is equipped with Filter screen 23 is stirred the food materials fallen from the first drying room kind, makes by being internally provided with stirring rod in the second drying room Wild chrysanthemum is loose, increases the contact area with air, and acceleration drying mixes the filter screen being arranged below stick and plays an aerial obstruction Effect, so that wild chrysanthemum is unlikely to bottomed quickly, to make its upper and lower surface thermally equivalent, improve drying efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Embodiment 2
As in Figure 3-5, prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is:
Comprehensive agitating device, including connecting rod 14,14 one end of connecting rod are connect with shaft 3, and the other end connects support column 15, support 15 lower end of column is connect with automatic telescopic link 16, and 16 end both sides of automatic telescopic link are in blade-like, automatic telescopic link 16 and connecting rod 14 both side surfaces are equipped with several through-holes 17, and through-hole 17 is equipped with filter screen, and connecting rod 14, automatic telescopic link 16, turns support column 15 Axis 3 is hollow structure, drives connecting rod, support column, automatic telescopic link to rotate by the rotation of shaft, end in automatic telescopic link Both sides setting blade face can shred wild chrysanthemum automatically, automatic telescopic link can while being stirred to wild chrysanthemum It is flexible to be automatically controlled by control panel, it realizes stirring and chopping functionally selective running, improves flexibility, the reality of device With property, by by shaft, connecting rod, support column, automatic telescopic link, being arranged to hollow structure, allow hot gas in tracheae from It sheds in the through-hole of setting, several through-holes are arranged with connecting rod both side surface in automatic telescopic link, and through-hole is equipped with filter screen, makes open country Chrysanthemum should not realize plant automation chopping, stirring, drying function in one, be suitble to big with through-hole is blocked in whipping process Scale is promoted the use of.
Automatic telescopic link 16 can set arbitrary rotation angle A by control panel 20 around support column 15, and automatic telescopic is arranged Bar can set arbitrary rotation angle by control panel around support column, and automatic telescopic link is allow to carry out random angle to wild chrysanthemum Cutting, the stirring of degree, while range can be stirred with flexible control, due to stirring the difference of range, to change drying air-flow Flow direction, reach different drying effects, meanwhile, by change blade face rotation angle and airflow direction, change blade The internal stress in face overcomes solid interior cohesiveness when wild chrysanthemum being enable to be cut, to make wild chrysanthemum breaking-wall cell, keep it thin Intracellular active ingredient is directly exposed, and increases specific surface area, improves the rate of release of wild chrysanthemum active ingredient, automatic telescopic link 16 ends both sides are 0.17 with intermediate thickness ratio:1, spacing and 17 diameter ratio of through-hole between through-hole 17 are 1.8:1, pass through setting Automatic telescopic link end both sides are 0.17 with intermediate thickness ratio:1, the efficiency of cutting wild chrysanthemum is improved, automatic telescopic is enhanced The wearability of bar itself prevents both sides excessively thin and wears excessive, is 1.8 by spacing and the through-hole diameter ratio between through-hole:1, make hole In the air-flow more uniformly smooth that sheds, increase drying efficiency.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2, prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is:
Main tracheae 12 is equipped with gas-distributing pipe 21, and gas-distributing pipe 21 is equipped with several air holes, and 12 end of main tracheae connects rotating vane 22,22 top filter screen 23 of rotating vane is vertically arranged, and 22 lower section of rotating vane is equipped with discharge port 13, by being set on gas-distributing pipe Several air holes are set, main tracheae end connects rotating vane, the hot gas in stomata is made to dry wild chrysanthemum, while stomata Setting towards rotating vane makes rotating vane rotate under airflow function, and the filter screen normal thereto to top generates Certain shake effect, prevents the wild chrysanthemum on filter screen, and being packed together cannot fall, and dries after the completion discharge port from below Discharge.
Above-mentioned rotating vane is plastic material, and formula is made of following component and parts by weight:84 parts of polyvinyl chloride, polyethers 14 parts of ether ketone, 3.6 parts of anti-wear agent, 0.4 part of heat-resistant agent, 0.4 part of filler, 0.8 part of catalyst, 1.3 parts of organic fiber, curing 3.8 parts of molybdenum;Above-mentioned heat-resistant agent is triethyl orthopropionate and original acid methyl ester mixture, and content ratio between the two is 0.2:1, Rotating vane prepared by this formula, it is intensity height, rub resistance, high temperature resistant, at low cost, it has a good application prospect in practice, Indoor temperature in equipment operation where rotating vane is usually very high, passes through the triethyl orthopropionate and original added in formula Trimethyl orthovalerate promotes the increase of the ether ketone groups in polyether-ether-ketone, keeps segment not easily shifted to increase steric hindrance, carries High polyether-ether-ketone glass transition temperature reduces regularity, so that the crystallinity of polyether-ether-ketone is declined, improve the processing of polyether-ether-ketone Performance makes plastics obtained have stronger heat resistance and wear-resisting property, substantially increases the heat resistance of rotating vane, increases The thermal stability of rotating vane, extends service using life.
Embodiment 4
The operation principle of the drying machine equipment of wild chrysanthemum of the present invention is:4 drying temperature of heating plate is set on control panel 20, is opened The first drying room 18 and the second drying room 19 is blowed in dynamic air-heater 1, and wild chrysanthemum is entered from feed inlet 8, and motor 7 drives Shaft 3 rotates, and connecting rod 14, support column 15 and the automatic telescopic link 16 connected in shaft 3 is stirred wild chrysanthemum, cuts It cuts, the hot wind that air-heater 1 produces is blown out by tracheae 5 from the through-hole 17 of connecting rod 14 and automatic telescopic link 16, to wild chrysanthemum Heating, drying is carried out, by opening control valve 2, so that wild chrysanthemum in the first drying room 18 is fallen into the second drying room 19, stirring rod The wild chrysanthemums of 11 pairs of whereabouts are stirred, and so that it is become loose, are more easy to dry, and open simultaneously dust catcher 9 by tracheae 10 to the It carries out dust suction in two drying rooms 19, a kind of buffering is generated when falling to it to filter screen 23, filtering 23 in wild chrysanthemum dropping process Effect increases fall time, improves drying efficiency, main tracheae 12 is arranged by hot gas from being distributed in gas-distributing pipe 21, from air hole Blowout, the hot wind of blowout, which is formed by air-flow, makes rotating vane 22 rotate, and to drive 23 vibrations of filtering, prevents on filter screen 23 Wild chrysanthemum is packed together, the wild chrysanthemum after drying, is discharged from discharge port 13.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein It states.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum, including air-heater(1), the first drying room(18), it is characterised in that:First drying room (18)Upper end is equipped with venthole(6)And feed inlet(8), it is located at the first drying room(18)Both ends, first drying room (18)Upper end is equipped with motor(7), the motor upper end is equipped with control panel(20), the motor(7)With output end and shaft(3) Connection, the shaft(3)For hollow structure, the shaft(3)It is equipped with comprehensive agitating device, and one end passes through tracheae(5)With Air-heater(1)Connection, first drying room(18)Lower end and the second drying room(19)Connection, second drying room(19)It is logical Cross main tracheae(12)With air-heater(1)Connection, second drying room(19)It is internally provided with stirring rod(11), the stirring rod (11)Lower section is equipped with filter screen(23).
2. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The comprehensive agitating device, including connecting rod (14), the connecting rod(14)One end and shaft(3)Connection, the other end connect support column(15), the support column(15)Lower end With automatic telescopic link(16)Connection, the automatic telescopic link(16)End both sides are in blade-like, the automatic telescopic link(16)With Connecting rod(14)Both side surface is equipped with several through-holes(17), the through-hole(17)It is equipped with filter screen, the connecting rod(14), branch Dagger(15), automatic telescopic link(16), shaft(3)For hollow structure.
3. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The automatic telescopic link(16)Control can be passed through Panel(20)Around support column(15)Set arbitrary rotation angle A.
4. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The automatic telescopic link(16)End both sides with Intermediate thickness ratio is 0.1 ~ 0.2:1, the through-hole(17)Between spacing and through-hole(17)Diameter ratio is 1 ~ 2:1.
5. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second drying room(19)Side upper end is logical Cross tracheae(10)With dust catcher(9)Connection, the tracheae(10)With the second drying room(19)Side is equipped with angle, the angle model Enclose is 100 ° ~ 135 °.
6. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drying room(18)It is tied for bilayer Structure, built-in heating plate(4), first drying room(18)Lower end and the second drying room(19)Junction is equipped with control valve(2).
7. the dryer of wild chrysanthemum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main tracheae(12)It is equipped with gas-distributing pipe (21), the gas-distributing pipe(21)It is equipped with several air holes, the main tracheae(12)End connects rotating vane(22), the rotation Rotating vane piece(22)Top filter screen(23)It is vertically arranged, the rotating vane(22)Lower section is equipped with discharge port(13).
CN201810053275.XA 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The dryer of wild chrysanthemum Pending CN108413709A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810053275.XA CN108413709A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 The dryer of wild chrysanthemum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002031478A (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-31 Yutaka Sangyo Kk Dryer
CN204819647U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 安徽亿源中药饮片科技有限公司 Chinese -medicinal material section drying device
CN206440066U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-25 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of convenient Chinese medicine fast-drying device of feeding

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002031478A (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-31 Yutaka Sangyo Kk Dryer
CN204819647U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-02 安徽亿源中药饮片科技有限公司 Chinese -medicinal material section drying device
CN206440066U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-25 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of convenient Chinese medicine fast-drying device of feeding

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Application publication date: 20180817