CN108413602B - Intelligent pool ice melting system - Google Patents
Intelligent pool ice melting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108413602B CN108413602B CN201810291997.9A CN201810291997A CN108413602B CN 108413602 B CN108413602 B CN 108413602B CN 201810291997 A CN201810291997 A CN 201810291997A CN 108413602 B CN108413602 B CN 108413602B
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- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- negative
- floating
- heating rod
- component
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- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 63
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
An intelligent pool ice melting system comprises a power supply part arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of a pool body and a floating heating part arranged in the pool body; the floating heating component comprises at least one floating body and a heating rod connected with the floating body, a power supply connecting component is arranged on the heating rod and connected with a power line of the heating rod, the contact piece is contacted with the power supply connecting component, and the power supply connecting component, the power supply component and the heating rod form an electrified loop. The intelligent ice melting system has the advantages that the ice layer on the water surface of the pool can be automatically melted, the water pool or the open-air water tank can be guaranteed to continuously supply water in severe cold winter, and the intelligent ice melting system is reliable and does not need manual monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to an ice removing device of a water tank or a water tank, and particularly relates to an intelligent ice melting system of the water tank or the water tank.
Background
The water for open-air construction and construction or the water storage of the water tank on the top of the high-rise building is frozen in winter severe cold, and as the ice is tightly combined with the tank wall, the water level drops to a certain level to form vacuum between the water surface and the ice layer, so that the water tank cannot supply water; because the ice layer forms a sealing surface on the water surface of the water tank, the water which is replenished on the ice surface cannot be integrated with the original water, and the water supply of the water tank is also influenced; the water tank can be normally replenished with water and supplied with water only after the ice layer is melted. In severe cold winter, ice will refreeze on the water surface after melting, and in order to ensure normal water supply of the water tank, uninterrupted ice melting is needed, and if ice is removed in an artificial on-duty mode, the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an intelligent pool ice melting system which can automatically melt the ice layer on the water surface of the pool, ensure the continuous water supply of the pool or an open water tank in severe cold winter, and is a reliable intelligent pool ice melting system without manual monitoring.
The heating device can be automatically started according to the icing condition in the water tank or the water tank under the unattended condition, and the ice layer is ablated by using heat energy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent pool ice melting system comprises a power supply part arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of a pool body and a floating heating part arranged in the pool body;
the floating heating component comprises at least one floating body and a heating rod connected with the floating body, a power supply connecting component is arranged on the heating rod and connected with a power line of the heating rod, the contact piece is contacted with the power supply connecting component, and the power supply connecting component, the power supply component and the heating rod form an electrified loop.
Further, the floating heating component also comprises a floating frame, and the floating body is connected to the floating frame;
the heating rod is arranged below the floating frame, and the power supply component is arranged at the upper end of the floating frame.
Further, the outer wall of the tank body is provided with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with a first electric control switch through a controller, and the power supply part is connected with a power supply through the first electric control switch.
Further, the power supply part is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the tank body through an insulator.
Further, the power supply component comprises a positive power supply and a negative contact, and the power supply connecting component comprises a positive connector and a negative spring plate;
the positive power supply is connected with the positive connector through a lead, the negative contact is contacted with the negative elastic sheet, and the power supply connecting part, the power supply part and the heating rod form an electrified loop.
Further, the edge of the negative contact piece is provided with a waterproof rubber sleeve, the lower end of the negative elastic piece is provided with a waterproof rubber plate, one end of the waterproof film is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber sleeve, and the other end of the waterproof film is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber plate.
Further, the negative-stage elastic sheet is arranged on the pressure sensor and is connected with the negative stage of the heating rod power line through a wire;
the pressure sensor is connected with the timer, the timer is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the electric control switch, and the power supply component is connected with the power supply through the electric control switch.
Further, the power supply part comprises a trigger box body with an opening at the upper end, trigger liquid is arranged in the trigger box body, a movable trigger block is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the trigger box body and is elastically connected with the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the trigger box body, a positive electrode connector and a negative electrode connector are arranged on the movable trigger block, and the positive electrode connector and the negative electrode connector are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the heating rod through wires.
The invention has the advantages that when the air temperature is reduced to enable the water surface of the water tank to freeze, the volume expansion of the liquid in the water tank, the water tank or the triggering box body pushes the power supply connecting component to be contacted with the power supply component, the power supply connecting component, the power supply component and the heating rod form an electrified loop to close the heating circuit, and then the water tank is powered and heated to melt the ice on the water surface of the water tank and the water tank; the water tank, the water tank or the liquid ice in the trigger box is melted while the ice layer is melted, the power supply connecting part is separated from the power supply part, the power supply of the heating pipe is cut off, and the heating is stopped.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the floating heating section.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a preferred construction of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a preferred structure of the power supply unit and the power supply connection unit.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a preferred structure of the negative spring plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a preferred structure of the power supply connection part.
In the figure: the water-proof device comprises a tank body 1, a power supply part 2, a floating heating part 3, a floating body 4, a heating rod 5, a power supply connecting part 6, a floating frame 7, a temperature sensor 8, a controller 9, an electric control switch 10, a water-proof film 11, a pressure sensor 12, a timer 13, a positive power supply 21, a negative contact 22, a water-proof rubber sleeve 23, a positive joint 61, a negative elastic sheet 62, a trigger box 63, a movable trigger block 64 and a water-proof rubber plate 65.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, an intelligent pool ice melting system comprises a power supply part 2 arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of a pool body 1 (preferably, the power supply part 2 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the pool body 1 through an insulator), and a floating heating part 3 arranged inside the pool body 1;
the floating heating part 3 comprises four or five floating bodies 4 (the number of the floating bodies 4 can be changed according to the needs), and a heating rod 5 connected with the floating bodies 4, wherein a power connecting part 6 is arranged on the heating rod 5, the power connecting part 6 is connected with a power line of the heating rod 5, the power connecting part 6 is contacted with the power part 2, the power connecting part 6, the power part 2 and the heating rod 5 form an electrified loop, heat is generated after the heating rod 5 is electrified, namely ice in a water tank or a water tank can be ablated, and when the floating heating part 3 is used, the floating heating part 3 is arranged in the water tank or the water tank, so that the floating heating part 3 can move along with the rising or falling of the water level in the water tank or the water tank, when the water tank or the water tank is frozen and expanded, the power connecting part 6 is contacted with the power connecting part 2, the power connecting part 2 and the heating rod 5 form the electrified loop, and the heating rod 5 generates heat energy after the electrification, so that the ice layer is ablated. As shown in fig. 2, the floating heating part 3 further comprises a floating frame 7, and the floating body 4 is connected to the floating frame 7;
the heating rod 3 is arranged below the floating frame 7, the power supply part 2 is arranged at the upper end of the floating frame 7, and the heating rod 3 is arranged below the floating frame 7, so that the heating rod 3 can be embedded into the upper surface of the water under the gravity action of the heating rod and the floating frame 7, and when the upper surface of the water is frozen, the heat energy of the heating rod 3 directly acts on an ice layer.
As shown in fig. 3, the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 8, the temperature sensor 8 is connected with an electric control switch 10 through a controller 9, a power supply component 2 is connected with a power supply through the electric control switch 10, the temperature sensor 8 collects the external temperature in real time and transmits the collected temperature to the controller 9, when the external temperature of the tank body 1 is lower than a certain value (the temperature of water in the tank body 1 possibly freezes), the controller 9 sends a starting signal to the electric control switch 10, and after the electric cavity switch 10 is started, the power supply component 2 is connected with the power supply; when the external temperature of the tank body 1 is higher than a certain value (the temperature at which water in the tank body 1 is unlikely to freeze), the controller 9 does not send a starting signal to the electric control switch 10, and the power supply part 2 is disconnected from the power supply.
As shown in fig. 4, the power supply part 2 comprises a positive power supply 21 and a negative contact 22, and the power supply connecting part 6 comprises a positive connector 61 and a negative spring piece 62;
the positive power supply 21 is connected with the positive connector 61 through a wire, the negative contact 22 is contacted with the negative spring piece 62, and the power supply connecting part 6, the power supply part 2 and the heating rod 5 form an energizing circuit.
The edge of the negative-stage contact piece 22 is provided with a waterproof rubber sleeve 23, the lower end of the negative-stage elastic piece 62 is provided with a waterproof rubber plate 65, one end of the waterproof film 11 is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber sleeve 23, the other end of the waterproof film is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber plate 63, the waterproof film 11 separates the negative-stage elastic piece 62 from the negative-stage contact piece 22 and the inner space of a pool, water in the pool can be prevented from adhering to the negative-stage elastic piece 62 and the negative-stage contact piece 22, the contact effect of the negative-stage elastic piece 62 and the negative-stage contact piece 22 is affected, and when the water surface in the pool is frozen and swelled, the negative-stage elastic piece 62 is pushed to be connected with the negative-stage contact piece 22.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a negative spring 62 is disposed on the pressure sensor 12 and is connected to the power line of the heating rod 5 in a negative manner by a wire;
the pressure sensor 12 is connected with the timer 13, the timer 13 is connected with the controller 9, the controller 9 is connected with the electric control switch 10, the power supply component 2 is connected with the power supply through the electric control switch 10, the pressure sensor 12 can collect the pressure received by the negative-stage elastic sheet 62 in real time, when the negative-stage elastic sheet 62 is connected with the negative-stage contact 22 and continuously gives the pressure to the negative-stage elastic sheet 62, the timer 13 counts the pressure received by the negative-stage elastic sheet 62, after the timer 13 exceeds a certain time, the controller 9 sends a starting signal to the electric control switch 10, and after the electric cavity switch 10 is started, the power supply component 2 is connected with the power supply, so that the negative-stage elastic sheet 62 and the negative-stage contact 22 are prevented from being in error contact due to water level fluctuation.
The above structure is suitable for large-volume water pools, and the distance between the negative-stage collecting spring piece 62 and the negative-stage contact piece 22 is about 3-4 cm.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the power supply connection part 6 includes a trigger box 63 with an open upper end, trigger liquid is provided in the trigger box 63, a movable trigger block 64 is provided in the open upper end of the trigger box 63, the movable trigger block 64 is elastically connected with an inner wall of the open upper end of the trigger box 63 (i.e. the movable trigger block 64 can move relative to the trigger box 63), an anode connector and a cathode connector are provided on the movable trigger block 63, the anode connector and the cathode connector are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the heating rod 5 through wires, when the temperature is reduced, the movable trigger block 64 can be moved outwards when the trigger liquid in the trigger box 63 is frozen, the anode connector and the cathode connector on the movable trigger block 64 are respectively contacted with the anode and the cathode of the power supply part 2, and the structure is suitable for a small-volume water tank or a water tank, when the ice layer in the water tank or the water tank is ablated, the trigger liquid in the trigger box 63 is frozen, so that excessive consumption of heat energy is avoided, and if the water tank is frozen in a large-volume water tank, the ice can cause that the trigger liquid in the trigger box is too large-volume and the ice layer can not be ablated synchronously.
The foregoing embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without collision. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and the protection scope includes equivalent alternatives to the technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent replacement modifications within the scope of this invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent pool ice melting system is characterized in that: the melting system comprises a power supply part arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the tank body and a floating heating part arranged in the tank body;
the floating heating component comprises at least one floating body and a heating rod connected with the floating body, a power supply connecting component is arranged on the heating rod and connected with a power line of the heating rod, the contact piece is contacted with the power supply component, and the power supply connecting component, the power supply component and the heating rod form an electrified loop;
the power supply part comprises a positive power supply and a negative contact, and the power supply connecting part comprises a positive connector and a negative spring plate;
the positive power supply is connected with the positive connector through a lead, the negative contact is contacted with the negative elastic sheet, and the power supply connecting part, the power supply part and the heating rod form an electrified loop;
the edge of the negative-stage contact piece is provided with a waterproof rubber sleeve, the lower end of the negative-stage elastic piece is provided with a waterproof rubber plate, one end of the waterproof film is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber sleeve, and the other end of the waterproof film is connected with the edge of the waterproof rubber plate;
the power supply part comprises a trigger box body with an opening at the upper end, trigger liquid is arranged in the trigger box body, a movable trigger block is arranged at the opening at the upper end of the trigger box body and is elastically connected with the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the trigger box body, a positive electrode connector and a negative electrode connector are arranged on the movable trigger block, and the positive electrode connector and the negative electrode connector are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the heating rod through wires.
2. The intelligent pool ice melting system of claim 1, wherein: the floating heating component further comprises a floating frame, and the floating body is connected to the floating frame;
the heating rod is arranged below the floating frame, and the power supply component is arranged at the upper end of the floating frame.
3. The intelligent pool ice melting system of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body and connected with the electric control switch through the controller, and the power supply component is connected with the power supply through the electric control switch.
4. The intelligent pool ice melting system of claim 1, wherein: the power supply part is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the tank body through an insulator.
5. The intelligent pool ice melting system of claim 1, wherein: the negative-stage elastic sheet is arranged on the pressure sensor and is connected with the negative stage of the heating rod power line through a wire;
the pressure sensor is connected with the timer, the timer is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the electric control switch, and the power supply component is connected with the power supply through the electric control switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810291997.9A CN108413602B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Intelligent pool ice melting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810291997.9A CN108413602B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Intelligent pool ice melting system |
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CN108413602A CN108413602A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
CN108413602B true CN108413602B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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CN201810291997.9A Active CN108413602B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Intelligent pool ice melting system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0571840A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-23 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Deicing method for automatic ice making machinery for block ice |
JP2004084963A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-18 | Toyo Eng Works Ltd | Ice heat accumulator |
CN203364396U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-25 | 厦门安能建设有限公司 | Electric heating device for concreting water in low-pressure, dry and cold region |
KR20150001874A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-01-07 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Freezing prevention and water level measuring device of tank for floating marine structure |
CN208042502U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-02 | 葛洲坝集团项目管理有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent pool ice-out system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6778763B1 (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-17 | Allied Precision Industries, Inc. | Floating water deicer |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810291997.9A patent/CN108413602B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0571840A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-23 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Deicing method for automatic ice making machinery for block ice |
JP2004084963A (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-18 | Toyo Eng Works Ltd | Ice heat accumulator |
KR20150001874A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2015-01-07 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Freezing prevention and water level measuring device of tank for floating marine structure |
CN203364396U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-25 | 厦门安能建设有限公司 | Electric heating device for concreting water in low-pressure, dry and cold region |
CN208042502U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-02 | 葛洲坝集团项目管理有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent pool ice-out system |
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