CN108411723A - The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor - Google Patents
The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN108411723A CN108411723A CN201810198074.9A CN201810198074A CN108411723A CN 108411723 A CN108411723 A CN 108411723A CN 201810198074 A CN201810198074 A CN 201810198074A CN 108411723 A CN108411723 A CN 108411723A
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- road
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/002—Design or lay-out of roads, e.g. street systems, cross-sections ; Design for noise abatement, e.g. sunken road
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Denomination of invention：The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor；Technical field：Urban construction.The present invention provide once and for all, the scheme never tied down of the traffic of long-term stability, municipal pipeline.Core technology：Upper layer only has parallel through direction road and municipal path, and lower layer only has parallel latitude direction road and municipal path, never usual friendship.Space crossed automobile of longitude and latitude, which turns round, links up, and direct climb and fall of turning right is turned left, and horizontal short limb, which turns right to put down, sails winding.It is linked up through direction path is vertical with the latitude direction space crossed place in path.Subway, high ferro be included in through or the arrangement of the parallel road in latitude direction；Ground floor people under the sun, tree under the sun；Separately warding off one layer builds special bicycle road network.It is recommended that water-deficient area, the lowest level in underground builds meteoric water storage reservoir.Fully develop and use road between the underground space, other than parking stall, also the warehouses Guang Na, booth, little Dian, repair, community service (rear base containing family endowment) ....The maximum order of Demand-side.
Description
Technical field
Urban construction
Background technology
1, clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life, first three items have been resolved or have nourished the approach of solution, and row word is struggled in quagmire always, dash forward
Method is enclosed also among exploration.Building has contained pole in city, and surface road gets deeply stuck in quagmire, and the spring of Lou Lu can also be remote.
History is being advanced, and great difficult problem calls the invention of great significance.
2, milestone, reports of newspaper：Male Anxin area most recent layout is put into effect ", " greening, pedestrian on the ground, high ferro, automobile underground
Run ", " and water, electricity, gas supply, disaster prevention system are also all placed on underground " ...
3, it is placed on underground, just everything is just fineThe mechanism that various aspects are fought is there is no eliminating, since this mechanism can
It is motionless to get on the bus out to cause ground, is changed to underground and does not just compromise！
4, the present invention provide once and for all, the traffic of long-term stability is forever without yoke, the municipal pipeline scheme without yoke forever, warp
The double-deck road of latitude staggered floor.
It is ordered as (seven) of the building road series of applicant.
Invention content
Core technology：Revolution！Upper layer only has parallel through direction road and municipal path, and lower layer only has parallel latitude direction
Road and municipal path, never usual friendship.
One, basic model
Double-deck upper layer is taken as basement one.
1, automobile
Longitude and latitude is layered, and road straight trip, turn enters another layer of other direction.
In view of road is in " interior ", blast precipitation mist does not enter, and climb and fall relatively safety is unobstructed.
It links up up and down, direct climb and fall of turning right, turns left to turn right to put down with the horizontal flank of the only clock of building formula road and sail winding
Art --- vehicle of turning left, which first turns right to put down again, sails again winding climb and fall again.See that attached drawing indicates.
Qualified inner city super expressway.
Upper and lower two layers can all establish in a wide range parking lot in road gap, and city has to build sufficient parking stall.
Taxi and private car are in garage and the on-board and off-board of trendy styles from Hong Kong bus station.
2, subway
Direction of warp and weft is respectively included in levels, and transfer, which must get off, walks to the Waiting Lounge of other direction.
Subway longitude and latitude grid is larger, can be by the short origin and destination for refuting linking trip of underground public transport.
Notice that the lower two layers of ceiling of protecting field does not influence the traffic of latitude direction.
3, high ferro
Be included in through or latitude direction road it is arranged in parallel.Notice that the lower two layers of ceiling of protecting field does not influence the traffic of latitude direction.
4, municipal path
Alleged municipal administration path refers to the path of the main line of municipal pipeline, and municipal pipeline includes all：Plumbing, power cable,
Telecommunications, coal gas, heat supply even local central air-conditioning pipeline, petrol and diesel oil delivery pipe ... also have after increase out new pipe
Line, the path of their main line.
Municipal path is spacious enough, and there are room for development；Gate is opened, the disengaging of equipment and tool is convenient for；It can open the door
Place：Parking lot, underground Waiting Lounge, transfer aisle and road side tip extension, wherein flank end refer to the outside of winding (6), this
Place can stop up and down equipment.
It is linked up through direction path is vertical with the space crossed place in latitude direction path.
5, people
Ground floor is freely walked；
Underground first layer, the second layer, third layer (bicycle) are passed in and out by stair, elevator, escalator；Ground has：
Widened parking of having a lot of social connections is waited bay, and Waiting Lounge is changed in underground, spatially under the crisscross people's row transfer extended in all direction walk
Road；......
Motor vehicle in traveling is touched less than people；People will not interfere motor-driven vehicle going.
6, bicycle
Alleged bicycle includes power assist vehicle, bicycle, tricycle etc., other than a small amount of sightseeing bicycle, not
Permitted to appear in ground, and in the ad hoc cycle track road network of underground third layer.
7, meteoric water storage reservoir
It is contemplated that water supply：It drinks, using separation；Draining：Rain, dirty separation.Water-deficient area, the lowest level construction in underground
Meteoric water storage reservoir.
8, it afforests
Establish the concept of city " earth surface ", earth surface, which includes outdoor ground, house facade, (will especially pay attention to house
Roof) and other outdoor areas.
The earth surface of inner city as far as possible for people under the sun, tree under the sun.
It is wide build underground structure after, on cement earthing, road meta position install store Tu Chi and store Tu Jing (well soil compared with
Deeply, big tree is planted), appropriate, flowers and plants are set all over the garden-like cities in the visual field based on little tree, greatly in construction, are taken photo by plane and are not built bald blank.
Two, become flow-through
Bilayer can be the bilayer of aerial longitude and latitude staggered floor in theory, can be underground double-deck (basic model), can also be
The bilayer of the wherein one layer longitude and latitude staggered floor for ground.
City of the world's topography and geomorphology is different, and flat shape is different, adaptation to local conditions, using good longitude and latitude staggered floor, benefits city.
After model establishes, for old city, if favor basic model, preferably first sets the original road of ground floor as upper layer, has
Plan like the Foolish Old Man who removed the mountains exploitation underground first layer builds subbasement latitude side again through direction road and municipal path after developing for many years
To road and municipal path, the conversion of the underground double-deck road from traditional cities railway and highway system to longitude and latitude staggered floor is completed.
It cannot accomplish in one move, but dawn is always in front, input a bit, improves a bit
Crucial is some the construction method for abandoning open coal mine, and that exerts to research and develop non-oprn-work empties engineering method, makes
Road construction does not influence the operating of old town.
Three, " singles' n items are without intersecting roads "
Gradually improve, in a foreseeable future, n through road of singles, highway in old city.
N, from one to n items；
Through direction or latitude direction, or through direction+latitude direction；
Height and position can be in the air excellent with underground in underground；
It is basic fundamental to turn right and pass in and out the high speed through road, and combines specific situation, supplements other feasible disengaging sides
Case, it is ensured that road vehicle is without being entangled with unimpeded high speed；
Thoroughly abolish as cross-river tunnel the concept only there are two entrance；
Once stepping into singles' n items, charge call is exactly blowed, from traditional cities railway and highway system to the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor
The charge call of road conversion.
Four, " special line at full speed that supplement is built between two concentration assembly places+frequent communication point "
It is the supplement of the double-deck road of pair warp and weft staggered floor, is the protection of the double-deck road of pair warp and weft staggered floor；
This is to ensure the double-deck road resource of longitude and latitude staggered floor not by the occupancy of the high volume of traffic and high frequency；
Although the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor is very effective, but it is protected, eliminate resource by the high volume of traffic and high frequency
It occupies；
The assembly place of two high concentrations+frequent requirement rapidly communication between linking up point, though the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor
It is so fast, or not enough；
The high volume of traffic and rate request of two points are worth investment construction special line at full speed；
Alleged special line at full speed should be the traffic equipment using super-conductive magnetic suspension technology and vacuum pipe, with the development of technology
And reach that of velocity of sound, supersonic speed, hypersonic speed；
Height and position can be excellent with underground, when being placed on underground, preferably be embedded in underground bicycle in the air in underground
It is independent in mind and action under layer；
Substantially 2 points special, one-stop, feels well, and (is not excluded for extremely because the superior station that should not be stood at full speed stop destroying
Intermediate station is arranged in special very remote occasion)；
Use suitable occasion：Special line at full speed between the Hongqiao aircraft railway terminal in Shanghai and pudong airport, the airports A and
The communication on airport, passenger transference and cargo transfer a few minutes catch up with time most compact flight, the pudong airports B and railway station ditch
Logical, passenger transference and cargo transfer a few minutes catch up with time most compact aircraft or train flight, and C is to set out and terminal with Shanghai
Passenger-cargo traffic point (2 points as a bit, only a few minutes time-histories) 2 points of D having the honor to select nearby between to pass through heavy traffic
Downtown, i other words most require not occupied traffic resource, subway previous E is linked up, and station of stand is stopped in the unhappy city with occupancy
Heart Public Resource does not catch up with development, also lot of superiority and desirability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 plan views turn in latitude direction through direction
Fig. 2 plan view latitudes direction is turned in through direction
Description of symbols in figure：
1, it keeps straight on through direction
2, it turns right
3, classical prescription is turned right vehicle descending
4, it turns left
5, vehicle of turning left is flat to be sailed
6, winding
7, classical prescription is turned left vehicle descending
8, ramp is long
9, central symmetry point
10, through direction
11, latitude direction
12, latitude direction is kept straight on
13, latitude direction turn right vehicle upward slope
14, latitude direction turn left vehicle upward slope
15, through direction side direction horizontal short limb
16, latitude direction side direction horizontal short limb
17, upper layer is through direction road elevation
18, lower layer's latitude direction road elevation
It is abstract of description attached drawing to choose " Fig. 1 "
Specific implementation mode
It is expanded on further, newly changes string new thinking.
1, meaning of this law to the protection of cultural heritage：Development Engineering in underground, legacy to be protected mostly more than ground,
Advantageous protection；The urbanization building plans pattern of new city is separately built in the protection ancient city of German scholar in turn, is even more brought to this law
Opportunity.
The present invention starts because of Chinese Xiong Anxinqu.
2, this law statement be conscientiously to be selected upper through direction city through direction, once it is determined that cannot change.
3, the determination of road tunnel clear height is especially important, once it is determined that being exactly whole city city limit for height value.
4, current world's thinking set is the proportion that subway is continuously improved in public transport, and the present invention one goes out, inner city vapour
Vehicle congestion is resolved (having a lot of social connections must not be stingy), and the highway of real meaning, each city should examine institute closely again
Whether the target for determining subway proportion needs to adjust.Ordinary circumstance, using the present invention, subway is had ready conditions shallow embedding.The amount of subway, buried depth
Depending on should thinking over.
5, in many cases, such as hills, water system etc., road want adaptation to local conditions to rise and fall with chance.Competent designer should be able to
If weight lifting is light, Shanghai of illustrating, using basic model technology, if it is upper layer through direction to set North and South direction, in Huangpu River (depth of water 8.2
Rice) south-north direction section, lower layer's latitude direction only needs little fluctuating drill-through, and municipal path and subway are as the same.In Huangpu east of a river
Section is moved towards in west, and upper layer touches river through direction road and turns round, riverine bank slope to river bottom, river of turning round, then the riverine bank slope that turns round is to classical prescription
To upper layer, turn round connect opposite bank through direction road；Imitate this in municipal path；The subway on upper layer breaks end --- completely buried cost
Greatly；Bus is subsequently very convenient quickly；Even metro company can set the river passenger that specially (vapour) vehicle facilitated river to continue subway；
There are many method that can be thought.Voluntarily for deck in river hereinafter, without influence, the manway of " extending in all direction " includes the Congjiang rivers Di Guo.
6, road tunnel has ready conditions because with no sidewalk and slow lane accounts for width and makes wider, have to
Even being created conditions with foot keeps road wide as best one can, and road constriction will not be caused so as to the ramp for the vehicle that turns round.
7, ground floor can possess a small amount of tour bus at a slow speed, and shared trolley, people pull a cart, sightseeing bicycle etc., on a small quantity, control
System, target are to ensure that garden-like cities' warmth is quiet, far from clamour.Idea humanity can also take on a new look, and city, which will be taken a walk, to be enjoyed as advanced
By, it thinks of, temporarily casts aside and earn money, it is in Western dress and leather shoes to draw the small girl of shared sightseeing rickshaw old mother, wife driver shoulder to shoulder is contained, in woods
Between stroll, child's voice is pleasantly sweet：It " goes to hear a concert！" new scape New Culture.
8, building preferably considers traffic and sets multi-storey basement, opens the door and connects road, garage, thin for express delivery disengaging, etc.
Save wait putting into practice it is perfect.
9, the underground space goes back the warehouses Guang Na, booth, little Dian, repair, society other than parking stall between fully developing and using road
Area's service (rear base containing family endowment) ....
10, mating, research and development energetically improve the method and apparatus of underground air environment；New-energy automobile is promoted in research and development energetically.
If 11, emptying engineering method with underground, the present invention, which has ready conditions, a plurality of road while to go into operation, and road road tail is unearthed at that time
Mouth can nearby be unearthed in suburb, many many soil outlets in road using the road opened.
12, this law basic model is " interior ", especially significant for cold district city.For all cities, because not having
There is blast precipitation mist, and mitigates the negative cost of climb and fall.
13, city can imitate the space segmentation of Chinese loess plateau subsidence-type cave dwelling, courtyard (bay type multi-storied bus stop in pit type
Etc. contents), so that the underground space and outdoor geometry is blended.
If 14, railcar height breaks through trap for automobile limit for height, can local classical prescription it is upward convex or latitude direction is recessed, be sure to
It is unimpeded to ensure that lower layer's ceiling does not influence latitude direction automobile.Or can break-in require manufacturer manufacture railcar height connect as far as possible
Nearly city longitude and latitude road limit for height.
15, automobile crossing mustn't turn round there are four types of selection, only be permitted to turn right, only be permitted to turn left, turn right, turning left all allows.Uplink
Four kinds, four kinds of downlink, each crossing can according to circumstances select in being combined at 16 kinds.
16, economical, large project national level engineering, the maximum order of Demand-side.The development of real estate of Chinese violent storm formula
Landing is faced, cement, steel especially middle age construction worker are superfluous, and development seeks to bring benefit to the people, and real estate is avoided
Land to economic impact, opened up on very moment new battlefield, it is new substitute, the formula revolution of road traffic building, pull it is economical, pull social labor
Power makes full use of, and ensures that employment, reduction relief, creation labour chance are allowed to labour and shake off poverty.
Claims (9)
1. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor, it is characterized in that：People and bicycle each independence, they are completely disengaged with motor vehicle；It is double
Layer road, upper layer only have parallel through direction road and municipal path, and lower layer only has parallel latitude direction road and municipal path,
Never usual friendship；Space crossed automobile of longitude and latitude, which turns round, links up, and direct climb and fall of turning right is turned left, and horizontal short limb is turned right to put down and be sailed back
Ring；It is linked up through direction path is vertical with the latitude direction space crossed place in path；Subway, high ferro be included in through or the parallel road in latitude direction row
Row.
2. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Become flow-through, pair of aerial longitude and latitude staggered floor
Layer；The bilayer of the wherein one layer longitude and latitude staggered floor for ground；Transition, old city favor basic model person, it is original preferably first to set ground floor
Road is upper layer, in a planned way develops underground first layer through direction road and municipal path, builds underground the after developing for many years again
Two layers of latitude direction road and municipal path, complete turning for the underground double-deck road from traditional cities railway and highway system to longitude and latitude staggered floor
It changes.
3. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：People freely walks in ground floor；Pass through
Stair, elevator, escalator disengaging underground first layer, the second layer, third layer (bicycle)；Ground has widened parking of having a lot of social connections
Wait bay, Waiting Lounge is changed in underground, spatially under the crisscross people's row transfer aisle extended in all direction；Motor vehicle in traveling touches not
To people, people will not interfere motor-driven vehicle going.
4. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Bicycle include power assist vehicle, bicycle,
Tricycle etc. mustn't all appear in ground other than a small amount of sightseeing bicycle, and in the ad hoc bicycle of underground third layer
Road network.
5. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：" singles' n items are without intersecting roads " (explanation
Book invention content " three " full section).
6. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：" two are concentrated assembly place+frequently communication
The special line at full speed of supplement is built between point " (specification invention content (four) full section).
7. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Underground is empty between fully developing and using road
Between, other than parking stall, go back the warehouses Guang Na, booth, little Dian, repair, community service (rear base containing family endowment) etc..
8. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Implement the general of city " earth surface "
It reads, earth surface includes outdoor ground, house facade (especially to pay attention to house roof) and other outdoor areas, central city
The earth surface in area as far as possible for people under the sun, tree under the sun, after extensively building underground structure, on cement earthing, between road
Position, which is set, to be stored Tu Chi and stores Tu Jing (soil is relatively deep, the big tree of kind), in construction based on little tree, big tree is appropriate, flowers and plants all over the visual field gardens
City takes photo by plane and does not build bald blank.
9. the double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Consider water supply：It drinks, using separation；
Draining：Rain, dirty separation；Water-deficient area, the lowest level in underground build meteoric water storage reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198074.9A CN108411723A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198074.9A CN108411723A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108411723A true CN108411723A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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ID=63130912
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810198074.9A Pending CN108411723A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | The double-deck road of longitude and latitude staggered floor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110055842A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-26 | 刘长寿 | Have heaven and earth under one's control city expres sway net |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB848739A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1960-09-21 | Arturo Olivero Cedeno | Traffic intersection |
| CN101126218A (en) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-02-20 | 陈崧 | Gyration expedite viaduct |
| CN103572677A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 李安举 | Left-turn-free flyover |
| CN104562880A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 刘长寿 | Interchange crossing designed for pedestrians walking on ground, cars running above or under ground level, and mutual accommodation only among cars on same road |
| CN204676382U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-09-30 | 刘长寿 | People walks level land car and walks up and down only this bus and to give in each other intersection |
-
2018
- 2018-03-08 CN CN201810198074.9A patent/CN108411723A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB848739A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1960-09-21 | Arturo Olivero Cedeno | Traffic intersection |
| CN101126218A (en) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-02-20 | 陈崧 | Gyration expedite viaduct |
| CN103572677A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 李安举 | Left-turn-free flyover |
| CN104562880A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 刘长寿 | Interchange crossing designed for pedestrians walking on ground, cars running above or under ground level, and mutual accommodation only among cars on same road |
| CN204676382U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-09-30 | 刘长寿 | People walks level land car and walks up and down only this bus and to give in each other intersection |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110055842A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-26 | 刘长寿 | Have heaven and earth under one's control city expres sway net |
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