CN108409389A - A kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108409389A
CN108409389A CN201810172135.4A CN201810172135A CN108409389A CN 108409389 A CN108409389 A CN 108409389A CN 201810172135 A CN201810172135 A CN 201810172135A CN 108409389 A CN108409389 A CN 108409389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
solid residue
weight
strawberry
composite bacteria
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Pending
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CN201810172135.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盘海平
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Liuzhou Fang Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Fang Yi Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810172135.4A priority Critical patent/CN108409389A/en
Publication of CN108409389A publication Critical patent/CN108409389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of strawberry nutrients, are made of following raw material:50 60 parts of edible fungi residues, 50 60 parts of bagasse, 10 15 parts of honeysuckle solid residue, 10 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 10 15 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, 15 20 parts of chicken manure, 10 12 parts of calcium oxide, 25 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of ammonium molybdate, 14 parts of chitosan, micro- 0.1 0.3 parts, 35 parts of composite bacteria agent.The present invention is using the Agricultural residues of low cost and Chinese medicine dreg as primary raw material, turn waste into wealth, by the way that composite bacteria fermentation, nutritional agents obtained, plant fertilizer efficiency absorptivity height is added, it is pollution-free to crop, safety is good, promotes increasing crop yield to increase income, reduces the production cost of peasant household, increase chemical fertilizer utilization ratio simultaneously, reduces pollution by chemical fertilizer.

Description

A kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant nutrient agents, and in particular to a kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Strawberry, the rose family belong to perennial herb, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence contains special strong fruit aroma.Grass The certain kind of berries is rich in amino acid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, malic acid, pectin, carrotene, vitamin B1, B2, niacin and mine Substance calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, iron etc., these nutrients have good facilitation to growth and development.Contain vitamin C per hectogram strawberry 50-100mg, than apple, high 10 times of grape or more, and vitamin C can eliminate intercellular relaxation and tense situation, keep brain thin Born of the same parents are firm in structure, and skin exquisiteness is flexible, is had a major impact to brain and intellectual development.
Fertilizer is the grain of strawberry growth, can also improve soil in addition to providing the necessary various nutrients of strawberry growth Earth, the rational application of fertilizer are to improve the important measures of yield of strawberry.In recent years, with the increase of applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, there is heavy output not It puts into, again increase soil fertility with reusing again, the tendency of the not heavy organic fertilizer of weight chemical fertilizer, this tendency makes a large amount of urea, ammonium chloride, sulfuric acid Ammonium, potassium nitrate, after the chemical fertilizer such as potassium chloride are manured into soil, under the action of strawberry root cation exchanges, strawberry is in chemical fertilizer Ammonium ion, potassium ion are replaced as hydrogen ion, and hydrogen ion is cumulative, lead to soil acidification, and then destroy soil texture and micro- life State environment, and interfere the absorption of the other trace elements of strawberry.
With the rapid development of Chinese Medicine Industry, while bringing great economic benefit, the discharge capacity of Chinese medicine slag also exists Increase year by year, it is estimated that, China's traditional Chinese medicine enterprise will consume plant medicinal material millions of tons every year, the plant dregs of a decoction generated therewith Up to several ten million tons (moisture contents).Chinese medicine slag is Chinese medicine processing and processing, Chinese patent drug production and other Chinese medicine Related products The waste generated in process of manufacture, the Chinese medicine slag wherein generated in Chinese patent drug production process is more, accounts for the 70% of total amount. The processing of the early stage dregs of a decoction, which mainly uses, the modes such as fills, burns, stacks, these methods can not only occupy a large amount of soils, but also cause The huge waste of the serious pollution and resource of environment.Therefore, resource wave can not only be reduced by carrying out rationally application to Chinese medicine dreg Take, improve Chinese medicine dreg utilization rate, better people's living environment, while also there is important meaning to the cycle development of Chinese Medicine Industry Justice.
Invention content
For above-mentioned present situation, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof, nutritional agents masters It to be made as raw material using Agricultural residues and Chinese medicine dreg.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of strawberry nutrient is made of following raw material:50-60 parts of edible fungi residues, 50-60 parts of bagasse, gold and silver 10-15 parts of solid residue of flower, 10-15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 10-15 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, 15-20 parts of chicken manure, oxidation 10-12 parts of calcium, 2-5 parts of humic acid, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-4 parts of chitosan, 0.1-0.3 parts of trace element, composite bacteria agent 3-5 Part.
Preferably, the trace element is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:4 parts of magnesium, 3 parts of zinc, 2 parts of manganese, 3 parts of iron, copper 1 Part, 1 part of boron.
Preferably, the composite bacteria agent is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ferment bacterium, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1 part of Bifidobacterium.
Preferably, the preparation method of the strawberry nutrient, specially following step:
(1) edible fungi residues, bagasse, honeysuckle solid residue, Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure are pressed Above-mentioned parts by weight are weighed, and then crushed 60-80 mesh sieve respectively, and the composite bacteria agent of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in mixing, stirs Uniformly, it is fitted into fermentation tank the 25-30d that ferments at room temperature, obtains fermentation materials;
(2) fermentation materials are mixed with the calcium oxide of above-mentioned parts by weight, humic acid, ammonium molybdate, chitosan, trace element Uniformly to get strawberry nutrient.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention using low cost Agricultural residues and Chinese medicine dreg as primary raw material, change give up into Treasured, by the way that composite bacteria fermentation is added, nutritional agents obtained, plant fertilizer efficiency absorptivity is high, and pollution-free to crop, safety is good, Promote increasing crop yield to increase income, reduces the production cost of peasant household, while increasing chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduce pollution by chemical fertilizer.
Specific implementation mode
For a further understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to embodiment, still It should be appreciated that these descriptions are only the feature and advantage further illustrated the present invention, rather than to the claims in the present invention Limitation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of strawberry nutrient is made of following raw material:50 parts of edible fungi residues, 50 parts of bagasse, honeysuckle solid 10 parts of residue, 10 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 10 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, 15 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of calcium oxide, 2 parts of humic acid, molybdenum 2 parts of sour ammonium, 1 part of chitosan, micro- 0.1 part, 3 parts of composite bacteria agent.
The trace element is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:4 parts of magnesium, 3 parts of zinc, 2 parts of manganese, 3 parts of iron, 1 part of copper, boron 1 Part.
The composite bacteria agent is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ferment bacterium, saccharomycete 2 Part, 1 part of Bifidobacterium.
The preparation method of the strawberry nutrient, specially following step:
(1) edible fungi residues, bagasse, honeysuckle solid residue, Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure are pressed Above-mentioned parts by weight are weighed, and then crushed 60 mesh sieve respectively, and the composite bacteria agent of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in mixing, and stirring is equal It is even, it is fitted into fermentation tank the 25d that ferments at room temperature, obtains fermentation materials;
(2) fermentation materials are mixed with the calcium oxide of above-mentioned parts by weight, humic acid, ammonium molybdate, chitosan, trace element Uniformly to get strawberry nutrient.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strawberry nutrient is made of following raw material:55 parts of edible fungi residues, 55 parts of bagasse, honeysuckle solid 12.5 parts of residue, 12.5 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 12.5 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, 17.5 parts of chicken manure, 11 parts of calcium oxide, humic 3.5 parts of acid, 3.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2.5 parts of chitosan, micro- 0.2 part, 4 parts of composite bacteria agent.
The trace element is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:4 parts of magnesium, 3 parts of zinc, 2 parts of manganese, 3 parts of iron, 1 part of copper, boron 1 Part.
The composite bacteria agent is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ferment bacterium, saccharomycete 2 Part, 1 part of Bifidobacterium.
The preparation method of the strawberry nutrient, specially following step:
(1) edible fungi residues, bagasse, honeysuckle solid residue, Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure are pressed Above-mentioned parts by weight are weighed, and then crushed 70 mesh sieve respectively, and the composite bacteria agent of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in mixing, and stirring is equal It is even, it is fitted into fermentation tank the 28d that ferments at room temperature, obtains fermentation materials;
(2) fermentation materials are mixed with the calcium oxide of above-mentioned parts by weight, humic acid, ammonium molybdate, chitosan, trace element Uniformly to get strawberry nutrient.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strawberry nutrient is made of following raw material:60 parts of edible fungi residues, 60 parts of bagasse, honeysuckle solid 15 parts of residue, 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 15 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, 20 parts of chicken manure, 12 parts of calcium oxide, 5 parts of humic acid, molybdenum 5 parts of sour ammonium, 4 parts of chitosan, micro- 0.3 part, 5 parts of composite bacteria agent.
The trace element is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:4 parts of magnesium, 3 parts of zinc, 2 parts of manganese, 3 parts of iron, 1 part of copper, boron 1 Part.
The composite bacteria agent is specifically comprised according to parts by weight:1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ferment bacterium, saccharomycete 2 Part, 1 part of Bifidobacterium.
The preparation method of the strawberry nutrient, specially following step:
(1) edible fungi residues, bagasse, honeysuckle solid residue, Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure are pressed Above-mentioned parts by weight are weighed, and then crushed 80 mesh sieve respectively, and the composite bacteria agent of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in mixing, and stirring is equal It is even, it is fitted into fermentation tank the 30d that ferments at room temperature, obtains fermentation materials;
(2) fermentation materials are mixed with the calcium oxide of above-mentioned parts by weight, humic acid, ammonium molybdate, chitosan, trace element Uniformly to get strawberry nutrient.
200 seedling are selected, are randomly divided into four groups, every group of 50 seedling.First group is control group, and fertilizer is selected common multiple Hefei;Second to the 4th group is experimental group, and nutritional agents of the embodiment of the present invention is added in fertilizer.
The experimental results showed that within strawberry growth period, embodiment experimental group increases by 10%, 13% than control group yield respectively And 11%.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of strawberry nutrient, it is characterised in that be made of following raw material:50-60 parts of edible fungi residues, bagasse 50-60 Part, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle solid residue, 10-15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, 10-15 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure 15-20 Part, 10-12 parts of calcium oxide, 2-5 parts of humic acid, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-4 parts of chitosan, 0.1-0.3 parts of trace element, compound bacteria 3-5 parts of agent.
2. strawberry nutrient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described trace element is according to specific group of parts by weight Become:4 parts of magnesium, 3 parts of zinc, 2 parts of manganese, 3 parts of iron, 1 part of copper, 1 part of boron.
3. strawberry nutrient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite bacteria agent is according to specific group of parts by weight Become:1 part of bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ferment bacterium, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1 part of Bifidobacterium.
4. the preparation method of strawberry nutrient according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that be specially following step:
(1) by edible fungi residues, bagasse, honeysuckle solid residue, Cortex Eucommiae solid residue, STEVIA REBAUDIANA solid residue, chicken manure by above-mentioned Parts by weight are weighed, and then crushed 60-80 mesh sieve respectively, and the composite bacteria agent of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in mixing, and stirring is equal It is even, it is fitted into fermentation tank the 25-30d that ferments at room temperature, obtains fermentation materials;
(2) fermentation materials are mixed with the calcium oxide of above-mentioned parts by weight, humic acid, ammonium molybdate, chitosan, trace element It is even to get strawberry nutrient.
CN201810172135.4A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 A kind of strawberry nutrient and preparation method thereof Pending CN108409389A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109206218A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-15 芜湖绿而优农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation process using edible fungi residue and Chinese medicine slag production composite microbiological fertilizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009161358A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Etsuro Sakagami Method for manufacturing plant growth accelerator and plant growth accelerator obtained by using the method
CN106083276A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-09 句容市农业技术推广中心 A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fertilizer drug composition and preparation method thereof
CN106397065A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-15 山东绿福地生物科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for planting strawberries and preparation method of organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009161358A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Etsuro Sakagami Method for manufacturing plant growth accelerator and plant growth accelerator obtained by using the method
CN106083276A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-11-09 句容市农业技术推广中心 A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae fertilizer drug composition and preparation method thereof
CN106397065A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-15 山东绿福地生物科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for planting strawberries and preparation method of organic fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109206218A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-15 芜湖绿而优农业科技有限公司 A kind of preparation process using edible fungi residue and Chinese medicine slag production composite microbiological fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20180817

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