CN108400670A - A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel - Google Patents

A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108400670A
CN108400670A CN201810402642.2A CN201810402642A CN108400670A CN 108400670 A CN108400670 A CN 108400670A CN 201810402642 A CN201810402642 A CN 201810402642A CN 108400670 A CN108400670 A CN 108400670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water channel
cooling
motor
electric machine
machine casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810402642.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108400670B (en
Inventor
刘蕾
王战
李跃华
何靖
崔景伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei JEE Power System Co Ltd
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Hefei JEE Power System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810402642.2A priority Critical patent/CN108400670B/en
Publication of CN108400670A publication Critical patent/CN108400670A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/123771 priority patent/WO2019205694A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108400670B publication Critical patent/CN108400670B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of motor reducer integrated housings with cooling water channel, include the electric machine casing of reducer shell and reducer shell one;A cooling cycle water channel is provided in the shell of the reducer shell and electric machine casing, the cooling cycle water channel is for cooling stator core, motor bearing seat and the drive end bearing bracket end face being mounted in electric machine casing.The motor reducer integrated housing, using integrally casting shaping, cooling cycle water channel can form internal cavity by low pressure casting, the cooling cycle water channel can be used for cooling down motor stator core, reducer shell and motor bearing seat, improve the cooling efficiency of entire cooling system, power drive system thermal losses is reduced, and improves the service life of bearing.

Description

A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor reducer shell structure design field, specially a kind of decelerating through motor with cooling water channel Device integrated housing.
Background technology
Motor becomes the mainstream of existing power drive system design with retarder, PEB Integration Designs at present, can be effective Improve system space utilization rate.The design of electric machine casing can make the casing of motor and the casing integrally casting shaping of retarder, Cooling cycle water channel can form internal cavity, while cooling motor stator core, reduction case and electricity by low pressure casting The outlet of arbor bearing, the entrance and controller water channel of cyclic water channel is connected directly, and the outlet of cyclic water channel and is placed in retarder On shell.However existing electric machine casing has the following disadvantages:1), existing motor and retarder type of attachment be typically to adopt With bolts assemblies, the space of entire electric bridge assembly is not only increased, the dosage of assembly difficulty and part is also added;2), it is existing Some motor water channel circulatory systems are typically to wrap up motor stator core individually to cool down stator core, the cooling efficiency of cooling system It is relatively low;3), retarder and electric machine casing be connected directly, the temperature of motor or retarder under different rotating speeds rises different, or aggravation temperature It spends high side temperature and rises raising.Structure improvement is carried out it is therefore desirable to the cooling water channel to electric machine casing to solve the above problems.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is to:A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel is provided, casing is by motor casing Body and reducer shell two parts composition, low pressure casting molding, motor have the first postcooling stator core of water inlet water inlet, slow down Device is flowed out by water outlet after bearing chamber, and move in circles cooling motor reducer integrated housing.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel, including reducing gearbox A cooling is provided in the shell of the electric machine casing of body and reducer shell one, the reducer shell and electric machine casing to follow Ring water channel, the cooling cycle water channel is for the cooling stator core being mounted in electric machine casing, motor bearing seat, drive end bearing bracket end Face and reducer shell.
The cooling cycle water channel is by water channel entrance, motor cooling segment, end cap and axis as a preferred technical solution, Hold an internal cavity being connected of cooling segment and water channel outlet composition;The water channel entrance is set on electric machine casing, The motor cooling segment is arranged in electric machine casing in the shape of a spiral, and the end cap is arranged with bearing cooling segment in reducing gearbox With at the interface that is connected of electric machine casing, the water channel outlet is set on reducer shell body.
The end cap and bearing cooling segment include end cap cooling water channel and bearing cooling water as a preferred technical solution, Road;The end cap cooling water channel is in half fan shape, and is arranged in parallel with the drive end bearing bracket end face of electric machine casing, for cooling down drive end bearing bracket End face and reducer shell;The bearing cooling water road is in semi-annular shape, is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with end cap cooling water channel, and is arranged On the outside of the motor bearing seat excircle of electric machine casing, for cooling down motor bearing seat.
The reducer shell is integrally formed with electric machine casing using low pressure casting as a preferred technical solution, described Cooling cycle water channel is the internal cavity that low pressure casting is formed.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1), motor and reducer shell integrated design, reduce the axial dimension of entire electric bridge assembly, the design of integration is axial The assembly concentricity of Assembly part is easier to control, while reducing the dosage of motor part;
2), integration casing, the cooling water channel of motor can first postcooling motor stator core, reducer shell, motor shaft Room is held, the cooling efficiency of entire cooling system is improved, reduces power drive system thermal losses;
3), water channel can not only play the effect of cooling casing among motor and retarder, can also avoid at various speeds Retarder and motor spread heat as heat source to other side;
4), increase the cooling structure of the high rotating speed lower bearing of motor, improve the service life of bearing.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the water channel in the integrated housing of the present invention;
Wherein:1, reducer shell;2, electric machine casing;3, cooling cycle water channel;
31, water channel entrance;32, motor cooling segment;33, bearing cooling segment;34, water channel exports;
33-1, end cap cooling water channel;33-2, bearing cooling water road;
4, motor bearing seat;5, stator core fixed bit.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1~2, a kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel, including reducer shell 1 and deceleration The electric machine casing 2 of 1 one of device shell;It is provided with a cooling circulating water in the reducer shell 1 and the shell of electric machine casing 2 Road 3, the reducer shell 1 are integrally formed with electric machine casing 2 using low pressure casting, and the cooling cycle water channel 3 is cast for low pressure Appearance at internal cavity;It is installed with stator core in the electric machine casing 2, as label 5 is solid for stator core in attached drawing 1 It positions, the motor bearing seat 4 for installing bearing is additionally provided in electric machine casing 2;The cooling cycle water channel 3 is pacified for cooling Stator core, motor bearing seat, drive end bearing bracket end face in electric machine casing 2 and reducer shell 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, to above-mentioned technical proposal further instruction, the cooling cycle water channel 3 is by water channel entrance 31, an internal cavity being connected of motor cooling segment 32, end cap and 34 composition of bearing cooling segment 33 and water channel outlet; The water channel entrance 31 is set on electric machine casing 2, and the motor cooling segment 32 is arranged in the shape of a spiral in electric machine casing 2, The end cap is arranged with bearing cooling segment 33 at the interface that is connected in reducer shell 1 with electric machine casing 2, and the water channel goes out Mouth 34 is set on reducer shell 1;The wherein described end cap includes end cap cooling water channel 33-1 and axis with bearing cooling segment 33 Hold cooling water channel 33-2;The end cap cooling water channel 33-1 is in half fan shape, and parallel with the drive end bearing bracket end face of electric machine casing is set It sets, for cooling down drive end bearing bracket end face and reducer shell;The bearing cooling water road 33-2 is in semi-annular shape, with end cap cooling water Road 33-1 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and is set on the outside of the motor bearing seat excircle of electric machine casing, for cooling down motor bearing seat.
A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel of the present invention, shell using integrally casting at Type, enclosure interior are provided with cooling cycle water channel, and cooling water enters from water channel entrance, first cool down stator core, and secondly cooling subtracts Fast device shell and motor front end cover end face, then cooling bearing room finally export from water channel and flow out, and cooling water is after external cooling It is flowed into again from water channel entrance, circulation cooling electromechanical shell.The cooling cycle water channel is casting sand core, casts after the completion slave again The sand discharge hole of shell periphery is discharged;The cooling cycle water channel improves the cooling efficiency of motor, has obstructed motor and retarder Opposite thermal diffusion, the heat dissipation problem of bearing when solving motor high rotating speed.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any Those skilled in the art can all carry out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the present invention it is revealed spirit with technological thought under All equivalent modifications completed or change should be covered by the claim of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel, including reducer shell(1)With reducer shell(1)One The electric machine casing of body(2), it is characterised in that:The reducer shell(1)With electric machine casing(2)Shell in be provided with one it is cold But cyclic water channel(3), the cooling cycle water channel(3)It is mounted on electric machine casing for cooling(2)Interior stator core, motor shaft Bearing, drive end bearing bracket end face and reducer shell(1).
2. a kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Cooling cycle water channel(3)It is by water channel entrance(31), motor cooling segment(32), end cap and bearing cooling segment(33)And water channel Outlet(34)One internal cavity being connected of composition;The water channel entrance(31)It is set to electric machine casing(2)On, the electricity Machine cooling segment(32)It is arranged in the shape of a spiral in electric machine casing(2)It is interior, the end cap and bearing cooling segment(33)Setting is subtracting Fast device shell(1)With electric machine casing(2)Connected interface at, water channel outlet(34)It is set to reducer shell(1)On.
3. a kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described End cap and bearing cooling segment(33)Including end cap cooling water channel(33-1)With bearing cooling water road(33-2);The end cap cooling Water channel(33-1)It is arranged in parallel in half fan shape, and with the drive end bearing bracket end face of electric machine casing, for cooling down drive end bearing bracket end face and subtracting Fast device shell;The bearing cooling water road(33-2)In semi-annular shape, with end cap cooling water channel(33-1)It is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and It is set on the outside of the motor bearing seat excircle of electric machine casing, for cooling down motor bearing seat.
4. according to a kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel of claims 1 to 3 any one of them, feature It is:The reducer shell(1)With electric machine casing(2)It is integrally formed using low pressure casting, the cooling cycle water channel(3)For The internal cavity that low pressure casting is formed.
CN201810402642.2A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel Active CN108400670B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810402642.2A CN108400670B (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel
PCT/CN2018/123771 WO2019205694A1 (en) 2018-04-28 2018-12-26 Motor speed reducer integrated housing having cooling water channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810402642.2A CN108400670B (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel

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CN108400670A true CN108400670A (en) 2018-08-14
CN108400670B CN108400670B (en) 2024-05-03

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WO (1) WO2019205694A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109617310A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-12 展欣(宁波)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of hub motor
WO2019205694A1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-10-31 合肥巨一动力系统有限公司 Motor speed reducer integrated housing having cooling water channel
CN111224501A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Cooling water channel of electric assembly and electric assembly with same
CN113078774A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-06 爱驰汽车(上海)有限公司 Cooling structure and driving device
CN116094234A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-09 常州永瀚电机有限公司 Energy-saving direct-current brushless centrifugal fan for building ventilation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112594357B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-03-21 中克骆瑞新能源科技有限公司 Oil cooling deep integrated electric drive system

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CN208272773U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-21 合肥巨一动力系统有限公司 A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel

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CN208272773U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-21 合肥巨一动力系统有限公司 A kind of motor reducer integrated housing with cooling water channel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019205694A1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-10-31 合肥巨一动力系统有限公司 Motor speed reducer integrated housing having cooling water channel
CN109617310A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-04-12 展欣(宁波)新能源科技有限公司 A kind of hub motor
CN111224501A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Cooling water channel of electric assembly and electric assembly with same
CN113078774A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-06 爱驰汽车(上海)有限公司 Cooling structure and driving device
CN116094234A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-05-09 常州永瀚电机有限公司 Energy-saving direct-current brushless centrifugal fan for building ventilation

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Publication number Publication date
WO2019205694A1 (en) 2019-10-31
CN108400670B (en) 2024-05-03

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