CN108396917A - A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat - Google Patents

A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108396917A
CN108396917A CN201810280366.7A CN201810280366A CN108396917A CN 108396917 A CN108396917 A CN 108396917A CN 201810280366 A CN201810280366 A CN 201810280366A CN 108396917 A CN108396917 A CN 108396917A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
water
resistant material
biology
material layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810280366.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷斌
谭宇星
严超君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201810280366.7A priority Critical patent/CN108396917A/en
Publication of CN108396917A publication Critical patent/CN108396917A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0891Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings

Abstract

A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat, is made of several structural units, and each unit includes that biology receives film layer, plug-in sheet metal layer, keel structure layer, external wall, water-resistant material layer, waterproof mortar etc.;Wherein, each unit structure on two sides is to receive film layer from external wall to being followed successively by keel structure layer, plug-in sheet metal layer, biology;The structure of unit middle section is to receive film layer from external wall to being followed successively by keel structure layer, water-resistant material layer, biology;Plug-in sheet metal layer forms the gradient to water-resistant material layer, from thickness to thin;The waterproof mortar joint filling of water-resistant material layer both sides.Form of construction work of the present invention is simple, convenient, and improvement is at low cost;Good dedusting effect is built, maintenance cost is reduced;Biology receive film can remove 90% or more construction outer layer dust;Energy effective protection plank service life, extends the service life of exterior wall;Adapt to a variety of facade ways.

Description

A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural engineering, construction walls to construct field, be related to a kind of reduction outer wall board finish coat and make moist day Shine the construction reduced the service life.
Background technology
There is the decoration that more buildings carry out facade using plug-in plank in current China, but plug-in plank is often using customization Mode made, when rainfall, plank for a long time in moistening when can accelerate the corrosion of plank, and by sun after rainfall The irradiation of light can accelerate to cut down the service life of plank.To increase the maintenance cost of building.It greatly increases and uses plank conduct The construction cost of alien invasion decoration.The easy dust accumulation of architectural coating layer influences, to the whole sense organ of building, need to manually be cleared up simultaneously Maintenance with plank is replaced, and building maintenance cost is increased.A kind of new mode is thus needed to go to reduce reduction building maintenance cost.
Meanwhile China's building increasingly payes attention to the beauty on facade and moulding in recent years, frequently with the outer of different color Calcimine swabbing decorates building.A variety of makes for meeting and being changed to elevation of building moulding thus are needed, Form various elevation of building form.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure of exterior wall finish layer is gone out, one kind being in moist shape to reduce outer wall board The state time extends the service life of the plug-in plank of elevation of building, reduces building maintenance cost, and can form a variety of different build Facade plank decoration is built, the beauty of elevation of building moulding is promoted, effectively reduces the effect of building surface dust accumulation.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat of the present invention, is made of several structural units, and each unit includes Biology receives film layer(1), plug-in sheet metal layer(2), keel structure layer(3), external wall(4), water-resistant material layer(5), waterproof mortar (7);Wherein, each unit structure on two sides is from external wall(4)To being followed successively by keel structure layer(3), plug-in sheet metal layer(2)、 Biology receives film layer(1);The structure of unit middle section is from external wall(4)To being followed successively by keel structure layer(3), water-resistant material Layer(5), biology receive film layer(1);Plug-in sheet metal layer(2)To water-resistant material layer(5)The gradient is formed, from thickness to thin;The water-fast material The bed of material(5)Both sides waterproof mortar(7)Joint filling.
When rainfall, rainwater falls on the outer surface of external wall unit through converging at construction under the influence of the plank gradient and gravity Water-resistant material layer in the middle part of unit(5).
The present invention has the following advantages.
(1)Form of construction work is simple, convenient, and improvement is at low cost.Plank is transported to building site after factory's progress is prefabricated and is spelled Dress.With existing board making, form of construction work is not different.
(2)It is applied widely.The country is gradually increased using plank as the building of alien invasion, and the application range of plank is gradual Increase.
(3)Good dedusting effect is built, building maintenance cost is reduced.Plank trypsin method biology, which receives film, can remove 90% or more Dust on construction outer layer face, and to receive film at low cost for biology.Save the maintenance cost that dust is manually removed to metope.
(4)Effective protection plank service life extends the service life of exterior wall, reduces the maintenance cost to external wall. It effectively reduces plank to be impregnated by water the time made moist, and plank caused by the compound actions such as same direct sunlight, wind load destroys probability, Extend construction wall service life, reduces building cost.
(5)Adapt to a variety of facade ways.Plank looks for slope that can be changed according to the difference of span height, is formed Different cell cube components forms a variety of different concave-convex combinations.And because of the color of the selection different units of water-resistant material structure Group, which is closed, can also carry out a variety of variations.Form a variety of elevation of building effects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is plank wall individual unit plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is wall elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is plank wall cross section A-A shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is plank wall section B-B shown in FIG. 1.
Wherein, 1 be biology receive film layer, 2 be plug-in sheet metal layer, 3 keel structure layers, 4 be external wall, 5 be water-resistant material Layer, 6 be the plank gradient, 7 be waterproof mortar, 8 be single structure unit span, 9 be single structure cell height, 10 be water-fast material Bed of material width.
Specific implementation mode
To keep present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, it is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to the preferable reality of schema Applying in the detailed description of example can clearly appear from.By the explanation of specific implementation mode, predetermined purpose institute can be reached to the present invention The technological means and effect taken obtain more deeply and it is specific understand, however institute's accompanying drawings are only for reference and purposes of discussion, It is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat, is made of several structural units, and each unit includes:Biology receives film layer 1, plug-in sheet metal layer 2, keel structure layer 3, external wall 4, water-resistant material layer 5, waterproof mortar 7 etc.;Wherein, each unit both sides Structure is to receive film layer 1 from external wall 4 to being followed successively by keel structure layer 3, plug-in sheet metal layer 2, biology;The knot of unit middle section Structure be from external wall 4 to be followed successively by keel structure layer 3, water-resistant material layer by layer 5, biology receive film layer 1;Plug-in sheet metal layer 2 is to resistance to Water material layer 5 forms the gradient, from thickness to thin;5 both sides of water-resistant material layer, 7 joint filling of waterproof mortar.
When rainfall, rainwater falls on the outer surface of external wall unit through converging at construction under the influence of the plank gradient and gravity Water-resistant material layer 5 in the middle part of unit.
The work progress of the present embodiment includes the following steps.
In construction building exterior wall 4, installation keel structure layer 3 confirms 2 He of cladding panel on external wall material layer until when plug-in sheet metal layer 2 The material that water-resistant material layer 5 is selected, according to the single structure unit span 8 of facade design confirmation structural unit, individually Structural unit height 9 and water-resistant material slice width degree 10.
(1)Assembling splicing is carried out to cladding panel material layer 2, water-resistant material layer 5 according to elevation of building design.
(2)In cladding panel material layer 2,5 junction of water-resistant material layer, 7 joint filling of waterproof mortar.
(3)Film 1 is received in cladding panel material layer 2,5 outer even application biology of water-resistant material layer.
(4)Ensure that dry construction makes elevation of building be not smeared with moisture in the construction process, ensures the drying of exterior wall.
Using the wall face way of the plug-in plank of the present invention, extend plank service life, and received using biology in alien invasion Film is dust-proof, can efficiently reduce the maintenance cost of alien invasion.And mutually agree with the development of China's modern architecture, use scope is very Extensively;Form of construction work and the existing form of construction work of the construction wall construction of the present invention are not different that construction is convenient to be improved at low cost, adopt Keep elevation of building more rich with the way of the plug-in material of exterior wall of the present invention, a variety of different elevations of building can be formed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and polishing can also be made, these are improved and polishing is also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat, it is characterized in that being made of several structural units, each unit is received including biology Film layer(1), plug-in sheet metal layer(2), keel structure layer(3), external wall(4), water-resistant material layer(5), waterproof mortar(7);Its In, each unit structure on two sides is from external wall(4)To being followed successively by keel structure layer(3), plug-in sheet metal layer(2), biology receives Film layer(1);The structure of unit middle section is from external wall(4)To being followed successively by keel structure layer(3), water-resistant material layer(5)、 Biology receives film layer(1);Plug-in sheet metal layer(2)To water-resistant material layer(5)The gradient is formed, from thickness to thin;The water-resistant material layer(5) Both sides waterproof mortar(7)Joint filling.
CN201810280366.7A 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat Pending CN108396917A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810280366.7A CN108396917A (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810280366.7A CN108396917A (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108396917A true CN108396917A (en) 2018-08-14

Family

ID=63099018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810280366.7A Pending CN108396917A (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108396917A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201232309Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-06 朱波 Waterproof thermal insulation plate
CN201521032U (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-07-07 周普森 Full-extension roofing tour building
CN202031211U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-09 天津摩力达生态建筑股份有限公司 Wooden keel wall body
CN202090526U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-12-28 北京东方诚国际钢结构工程有限公司 Rigid waterproof assembling unit for top of parapet wall
CN202767293U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-03-06 泰安市当代建筑设计咨询有限公司 Cast-in-place foam concrete external wall free of form removal
CN204876261U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 深圳市科源建设集团有限公司 Prevention of seepage water building board
CN106988454A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-28 广西科技大学 Wooden structures exterior wall
CN206545277U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-10-10 山东飞越钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of attachment structure of 3D building modules Z-type keel wall and wall
CN206616808U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-11-07 南通大学 Assembled architecture precast facade energy-saving thermal insulation layer is constructed
CN207166857U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-30 厦门京鑫电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-effective dust-removing pcb board
CN208379949U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-01-15 南昌大学 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201232309Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-05-06 朱波 Waterproof thermal insulation plate
CN201521032U (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-07-07 周普森 Full-extension roofing tour building
CN202090526U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-12-28 北京东方诚国际钢结构工程有限公司 Rigid waterproof assembling unit for top of parapet wall
CN202031211U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-09 天津摩力达生态建筑股份有限公司 Wooden keel wall body
CN202767293U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-03-06 泰安市当代建筑设计咨询有限公司 Cast-in-place foam concrete external wall free of form removal
CN204876261U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 深圳市科源建设集团有限公司 Prevention of seepage water building board
CN206545277U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-10-10 山东飞越钢结构工程有限公司 A kind of attachment structure of 3D building modules Z-type keel wall and wall
CN206616808U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-11-07 南通大学 Assembled architecture precast facade energy-saving thermal insulation layer is constructed
CN106988454A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-07-28 广西科技大学 Wooden structures exterior wall
CN207166857U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-30 厦门京鑫电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-effective dust-removing pcb board
CN208379949U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-01-15 南昌大学 A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat

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