CN106988454A - Wooden structures exterior wall - Google Patents
Wooden structures exterior wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106988454A CN106988454A CN201710366207.4A CN201710366207A CN106988454A CN 106988454 A CN106988454 A CN 106988454A CN 201710366207 A CN201710366207 A CN 201710366207A CN 106988454 A CN106988454 A CN 106988454A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- wooden
- wallboard
- center
- exterior wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/80—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of wooden structures exterior wall, including wood frame, wooden wallboard, wooden stiffener, window；Described wood frame is square wooden frame, including top frame, bottom frame, two vertical frames；Described wooden stiffener include two in vertical direction center, two in horizontal Nogata to middle sill；Described center is arranged at intervals at top frame, the middle part of bottom frame；The two ends of middle sill are connected with two centers respectively, and the upper lower edge that two middle sill correspond to window respectively is set, and window is installed between center and middle sill；Wooden wallboard is installed between described center and the vertical frame of wood frame, wooden wallboard is mounted between two middle sill and top frame and bottom frame.The characteristics of external wall structure overcomes complex procedures in prior art, constructional difficulties, high cost, with it is simple in construction, construct convenient, cost it is low, the characteristics of commercialization is produced can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to outer wall structure of building, and in particular to a kind of wooden structures exterior wall.
Background technology
The provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan are the compact communities of the ethnic minorities such as seedling, precious jade, Dong, and dry bar timber structure is for he
Traditional architecture form.The need for protection characteristic national architecture is national society and economic development.These national characters
Traditional timber structure have that fire protecting performance is poor, soundproof effect is poor, the defect such as building function layout is restricted.Using steel, mix
The modern materials such as solidifying soil and timber combined structure novel building, can reach flexible arrangement building interior function, improve architecture character
Can, the purpose of ethnic group's traditional architecture outward appearance style and features is kept, the people is met and building function variation is required, while protecting the people
The overall style and features of race's Traditional Villages.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of wooden structures exterior wall, the external wall structure overcome complex procedures in prior art,
The characteristics of poor durability, small applicable surface, with simple in construction, low convenient, cost of constructing, good endurance, commercialization can be realized
The characteristics of production.
Technical scheme is as follows：A kind of wooden structures exterior wall, including wood frame, wooden wallboard, wooden reinforcement
Bar, window；
Described wood frame is square wooden frame, including top frame, bottom frame, two vertical frames；
Described wooden stiffener include two in vertical direction center, two in horizontal Nogata to middle sill；
Described center is arranged at intervals at top frame, the middle part of bottom frame；The two ends of middle sill are connected with two centers respectively,
The upper lower edge that two middle sill correspond to window respectively is set, and window is installed between center and middle sill；Described center and wood frame
Vertical frame between wooden wallboard is installed, be mounted on wooden wallboard between two middle sill and top frame and bottom frame；
Described wood frame is connected by bolt with main house body；
Described superposed middle sill, bottom frame are same structure, including positive stop strip and top plate；
Described positive stop strip is horizontal plane, and described top plate is located at the front side of positive stop strip, and the leading flank of top plate is inclined-plane or preceding
The top of side is inclined-plane, and the top on inclined-plane is provided with chain-wales, and the trailing flank of top plate is vertical plane；
Described wooden wallboard outer wall is close to the trailing flank of top plate, and the lower end of wooden wallboard is placed on positive stop strip, in wooden wallboard
The lower end of wall is fixed by the limited block being fixed on positive stop strip；Waterproof joint sealant is filled on described chain-wales.
Preferably, the position of wooden wallboard is installed on the vertical frame and top frame and center of described wood frame
It is provided with strip slot, thickness and the strip slot consistency of thickness of wooden wallboard, wooden wallboard insertion strip slot and completes to install.
Preferably, described horizontal stripe two ends are provided with raised line, and the corresponding position of center is provided with corresponding with raised line shape size
Complete to install in socket, raised line insertion socket.
Preferably, connected between each frame of described wood frame by joinery and its construction, each side of described wood frame
Junction between frame has filled waterproof joint sealant.
Preferably, described wood frame and the junction of wooden wallboard fill waterproof joint sealant.
Preferably, described main house body is wooden structures, steel construction or concrete structure.
The present invention program provides wooden structures exterior wall, and exterior wall is all constituted using wood materials, and timber is light, transport, peace
Dress is simple, greatly reduces material cost；And wood module installation steps are simple, low to technical requirements, greatly reduce construction
Cost；Superposed middle sill, bottom frame use positive stop strip and top board structure, by positive stop strip combination top plate to wooden walls
Plate and center are fixed, while filling waterproof joint sealant in junction so that the inclined-plane of gap-filling glue and top plate leading flank coordinates
Draining, it is to avoid the situation of the appearance ponding of junction, it is ensured that the water resistance and service life of exterior wall；Outside wooden structures of the present invention
Wall easily can be combined with concrete structure or the house frame of other structures, both ensure built-in function space flexible arrangement
Demand, keeps the wooden structures style and features of building external again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is wooden structures external wall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is wooden structures external wall structure front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the wood frame of wooden structures exterior wall of the present invention and the attachment structure enlarged diagram of wooden stiffener
Fig. 4 is the top frame of wooden structures exterior wall of the present invention and the attachment structure enlarged diagram of wooden wallboard
Each several part title and sequence number are as follows in figure：
1 is wood frame, and 2 be wooden wallboard, and 3 be wooden stiffener, and 4 be window, and 5 be bolt, and 6 be main house body, and 7 be strip
Groove, 8 be positive stop strip, and 9 be top plate, and 1 is limited block, and 11 be gap-filling glue, and 11 be top frame, and 12 be bottom frame, and 13 be vertical
Frame, 31 be center, and 32 be middle sill, and 311 be socket, and 321 be raised line, and 91 be leading flank, and 92 be chain-wales, and 93 be trailing flank,
94 be gap-filling glue.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, the wooden structures exterior wall that the present embodiment is provided, including wood frame 1, wooden wallboard 2, wooden stiffener
3rd, window 4；Described wood frame 1 is square wooden frame, including top frame 11, bottom frame 12, two vertical frames 13；
Described wooden stiffener 3 include two in vertical direction center 31, two in horizontal Nogata to middle sill 32；
Described center 31 is arranged at intervals at top frame 11, the middle part of bottom frame 12；The two ends of middle sill 32 respectively with two
Center 31 is connected, and the upper lower edge that two middle sill 32 correspond to window 4 respectively is set, and window 4 is installed between center 31 and middle sill 32；Institute
Wooden wallboard 2, two middle sill 32 and top frame 11 and bottom are installed between the center 31 and the vertical frame of wood frame 1 stated
Wooden wallboard 2 is mounted between frame 12；
Described wood frame 1 is connected by bolt 5 with main house body 6；
Described superposed middle sill 32, bottom frame 12 are same structure, including positive stop strip 8 and top plate 9；
Described positive stop strip 8 is horizontal plane, and described top plate 9 is located at the front side of positive stop strip 8, and the leading flank 91 of top plate 9 is inclined-plane
Or the top of leading flank is inclined-plane, the top on inclined-plane is provided with chain-wales 92, and the trailing flank 93 of top plate 9 is vertical plane；
The described outer wall of wooden wallboard 2 is close to the trailing flank 93 of top plate 9, and the lower end of wooden wallboard 2 is placed on positive stop strip 8, wooden
The lower end of the inwall of wallboard 2 is fixed by the limited block 10 being fixed on positive stop strip 8；Waterproof joint filling is filled on described chain-wales 92
Glue 94；
The position that wooden wallboard 2 is installed on the vertical frame 13 and top frame 11 and center 31 of described wood frame 1 is set
It is equipped with strip slot 7, thickness and the consistency of thickness of strip slot 7 of wooden wallboard 2, the wooden insertion of wallboard 2 strip slot 7 and completes to install；
The described two ends of horizontal stripe 32 are provided with raised line 321, and the corresponding position of center 31 is inserted provided with corresponding with the shape size of raised line 321
Complete to install in mouth 311, the insertion socket 311 of raised line 321；
Connected between each frame of described wood frame 1 by joinery and its construction, the company between the described each frame of wood frame 1
The place of connecing has filled waterproof joint sealant；
Described wood frame 1 and the junction of wooden wallboard 2 fill waterproof joint sealant；
Described main house body 6 is wooden structures, steel construction or concrete structure.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wooden structures exterior wall, including wood frame（1）, wooden wallboard（2）, wooden stiffener（3）, window（4）；It is special
Levy and be：
Described wood frame（1）For square wooden frame, including top frame（11）, bottom frame（12）, two vertical frames
（13）；
Described wooden stiffener（3）Including the center two in vertical direction（31）, two pieces in horizontal Nogata to middle sill
（32）；
Described center（31）It is arranged at intervals at top frame（11）, bottom frame（12）Middle part；Middle sill（32）Two ends point
Not with two centers（31）Connection, two middle sill（32）Window is corresponded to respectively（4）Upper lower edge set, center（31）With middle sill
（32）Between window is installed（4）；Described center（31）With wood frame（1）Vertical frame between wooden wallboard is installed（2）,
Two middle sill（32）With top frame（11）And bottom frame（12）Between be mounted on wooden wallboard（2）；
Described wood frame（1）Pass through bolt（5）With main house body（6）It is connected；
Described superposed middle sill（32）, bottom frame（12）For same structure, including positive stop strip（8）And top plate（9）；
Described positive stop strip（8）For horizontal plane, described top plate（9）It is located at positive stop strip（8）Front side, top plate（9）Leading flank
（91）It is inclined-plane for the top on inclined-plane or leading flank, the top on inclined-plane is provided with chain-wales（92）, top plate（9）Trailing flank（93）
For vertical plane；
Described wooden wallboard（2）Outer wall is close to top plate（9）Trailing flank（93）, wooden wallboard（2）Lower end be placed in positive stop strip
（8）On, wooden wallboard（2）The lower end of inwall is by being fixed on positive stop strip（8）On limited block（10）It is fixed；Described chain-wales
（92）On fill waterproof joint sealant（94）.
2. wooden structures exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described wood frame（1）Vertical frame
（13）With top frame（11）And center（31）It is upper that wooden wallboard is installed（2）Position be provided with strip slot（7）, wooden wallboard
（2）Thickness and strip slot（7）Consistency of thickness, wooden wallboard（2）Insert strip slot（7）It is middle to complete to install.
3. wooden structures exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described horizontal stripe（32）Two ends are provided with raised line
（321）, center（31）Corresponding position is provided with and raised line（321）The corresponding socket of shape size（311）, raised line（321）Insertion
Socket（311）It is middle to complete to install.
4. wooden structures exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described wood frame（1）Each frame between connected by joinery and its construction, described wood frame（1）Between each frame
Junction filled waterproof joint sealant.
5. wooden structures exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described wood frame（1）With wooden wallboard（2）Junction fill waterproof joint sealant.
6. wooden structures exterior wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described main house body（6）For wooden structures, steel construction or concrete structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710366207.4A CN106988454A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wooden structures exterior wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710366207.4A CN106988454A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wooden structures exterior wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106988454A true CN106988454A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59419646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710366207.4A Pending CN106988454A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wooden structures exterior wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106988454A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108396917A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-14 | 南昌大学 | A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1682400A (en) * | 1927-04-13 | 1928-08-28 | Frederic P Mitchell | Interior sectional partition |
| JP2009263973A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Tanseisha Co Ltd | Partition wall |
| CN101839023A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-22 | 山东龙腾实业有限公司 | Wooden house |
| CN202338043U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-18 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Timberwork building outer wall with reserved window |
| CN205935206U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2017-02-08 | 三门县森源木屋有限公司 | Integral log cabin |
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201710366207.4A patent/CN106988454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1682400A (en) * | 1927-04-13 | 1928-08-28 | Frederic P Mitchell | Interior sectional partition |
| JP2009263973A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Tanseisha Co Ltd | Partition wall |
| CN101839023A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-22 | 山东龙腾实业有限公司 | Wooden house |
| CN202338043U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-07-18 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Timberwork building outer wall with reserved window |
| CN205935206U (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2017-02-08 | 三门县森源木屋有限公司 | Integral log cabin |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108396917A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-14 | 南昌大学 | A kind of structure of outer wall board finish coat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |