CN108396695A - A kind of road cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of road cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108396695A
CN108396695A CN201810137320.XA CN201810137320A CN108396695A CN 108396695 A CN108396695 A CN 108396695A CN 201810137320 A CN201810137320 A CN 201810137320A CN 108396695 A CN108396695 A CN 108396695A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
suction nozzle
besom
compound
vehicle chassis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810137320.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108396695B (en
Inventor
林新强
黄荣明
李伟文
黄华安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulongma Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Longma Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Longma Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Longma Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810137320.XA priority Critical patent/CN108396695B/en
Publication of CN108396695A publication Critical patent/CN108396695A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108396695B publication Critical patent/CN108396695B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/101Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/101Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
    • E01H1/103Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of road cleaners, including vehicle chassis and cleaning systems;The cleaning systems may be contained on vehicle chassis;The cleaning systems include water tank, dustbin, the first water besom and compound suction nozzle, the water tank is connected to via water pipeline with the first water besom, the compound suction nozzle is connected to via air duct with dustbin, compound suction nozzle includes main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle, the main suction nozzle is located at by the side in near-car head direction, the pair suction nozzle is located at close to the side in tailstock direction, and the suction inlet of main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle is arranged towards ground, and the first water besom is set between the main suction nozzle of compound suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle.The main suction nozzle of road cleaner of the present invention compound suction nozzle in operation process can aspirate most rubbish clean, by water besom, road pavement carries out deep clean again again, remaining water stain in operation process and tiny sandstone is aspirated totally, to carry out secondary suction followed by secondary suction nozzle.

Description

A kind of road cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to road cleaning device technical field more particularly to a kind of road cleaners.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of road quality classification for background, with people to the need of quality of the life especially living environment Step up to require, scientific and technological level is advanced by leaps and bounds in addition, traditional single nourishment road operation oneself through not The demand for development in epoch instantly can be met, modernization, mechanization and digitized maintenance road operation will more adapt to society Development.Since road-cleaning operation is the work that task is maximum in maintenance work and operations number is most, therefore clean vehicle just Representative as maintenance road machinery is increasingly paid attention to by environmental sanitation department and ordinary populace.
Currently used for the cleaning vehicle of road cleaning, sweeping device is washed mainly by sweeping disk, high pressure water spray boom and suction nozzle three parts Composition.Contact brush is generally used mounted on the brush swept on disk, such as:Plastics brush, steel wire brush etc., high pressure water spray boom are solid It is scheduled in suction nozzle, and after suction nozzle suction chamber.It is had the following problems using above-mentioned cleaning vehicle:Contact brush quick abrasion, Easily loss, it is therefore desirable to often adjust or replace brush, while also will produce airborne dust, cause secondary pollution;Suction nozzle suction chamber position In front of high pressure water spray boom, it is easy to cause suction totally dirt not to be caused to remain since waterline adjusting is not in place;Suction nozzle only has one The suction chamber of a large area, it is bad for some tiny sandstone cleaning effects on road surface.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, there is the cleaning device using rotating spray bar component currently on the market, this device is to spray The opposite nozzle of both direction is respectively set in bar both ends, and the recoil strength by high pressure water is rotated around rotary joint, plays cleaning performance. And the high pressure water for using the nozzle of the structure rotating spray bar component to project must hit ground and make its rotation at a certain angle, therefore The linear velocity direction of its nozzle rotation is opposite with the horizontal component velocity direction of high pressure water, it is clear that it cannot be played pushes away well Shovel the effect of dirt;The vertical hitting power of high pressure water is than tilting hitting power bigger under the same terms, so such rotating spray bar group The high pressure water hitting power of part is weakened.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of road cleaner be provided, to solve the problems, such as that the existing automobile-used contact brush of cleaning is easily ground It damages, be also easy to produce airborne dust;Suction nozzle suction is not thorough, the bad problem of the tiny sandstone cleaning effect in road pavement.
To achieve the above object, a kind of road cleaner is inventor provided, the cleaning vehicle includes vehicle chassis and clear Clean system;
The cleaning systems may be contained on vehicle chassis;
The cleaning systems include water tank, dustbin, the first water besom and compound suction nozzle, and the water tank is via water pipeline It being connected to the first water besom, the compound suction nozzle is connected to via air duct with dustbin, and compound suction nozzle includes main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle, The main suction nozzle is located at by the side in near-car head direction, and the pair suction nozzle is located at close to the side in tailstock direction, main suction nozzle and pair The suction inlet of suction nozzle is arranged towards ground, and the first water besom is set between the main suction nozzle of compound suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the cleaning systems further include flushing machine, and the flushing machine includes Second water besom, the water besom are located at by the side in near-car head direction, and are set to the front of compound suction nozzle, water besom via Water pipeline is connected to water tank.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the water besom is rotation water besom, and the rotation water besom includes shell Body, rotary blade, fixed seat, spray boom and nozzle, the fixed seat are connect with shell, and fixed seat rotates water besom for fixed, The water inlet being connected to water pipeline is offered on the shell, the rotary blade is located in housing cavity, the pivoting leaf The rotating bar of wheel is connected to spray boom, and rotating bar links with spray boom, and the nozzle is set to the end of spray boom, and is connected to spray boom.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the rotation water besom further includes bearing and seal washer, the bearing It is set between the rotating bar of rotary blade and the fixed seat being sheathed in rotating bar, the seal washer is set to rotary blade Between fixed seat.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the flushing machine is set to the both sides below vehicle chassis.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the flushing machine further includes hoisting mechanism, the hoisting mechanism connection Water besom and vehicle chassis, height of the hoisting mechanism for changing water besom apart from bottom surface.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the hoisting mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and swing arm, and the rotation water is swept Shell connect with swing arm, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connect with vehicle chassis, and the telescoping cylinder of hydraulic cylinder connects with swing arm It connects.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the cleaning vehicle further includes piggyback pod, and piggyback pod is set to vehicle chassis On, assistant engine, water pump and wind turbine are provided in piggyback pod, the assistant engine with water pump and wind turbine, is arranged in vehicle respectively Assistant engine on chassis drives water pump, blower fan work, the water pump to be set on the water pipeline between water tank and water besom, The suction opening of the wind turbine is connected to by air duct with dustbin.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the vehicle chassis is also equipped with compound suction nozzle close to the position of the tailstock, The compound suction nozzle is connected to via air duct with dustbin.
As a kind of preferred structure of the present invention, the panel between the main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle is equipped at least two rotations Turn water besom.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that:Road cleaner of the present invention uses water besom, clearly Not the case where clean process not will produce abrasion there is no contact brush operation, it is not only economic and environment-friendly, but also can avoid causing two Secondary airborne dust.Compound suction nozzle can be very good the suction of distribution suction nozzle, and the main suction nozzle of compound suction nozzle can will be exhausted in operation process Most of rubbish suction is clean, then road pavement progress depth is clear again by being set to the water besom between main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle It is clean, remaining water stain in operation process and tiny sandstone is aspirated totally followed by secondary suction nozzle, to carry out secondary suction, Cleaning effect is fabulous.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of existing spiral bar spray assembly in background technology;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic view of one embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of plan structure schematic front view of one embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side structure schematic view of another embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a kind of plan structure schematic front view of another embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of main structure diagram of the compound suction nozzle of one embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of front view structure schematic front view of the rotation water besom of one embodiment of road cleaner of the present invention.
Reference sign:
1, vehicle chassis
2, piggyback pod;
3, water tank;
4, dustbin;
5, water besom is rotated;
6, compound suction nozzle;61, main suction nozzle;62, secondary suction nozzle;
51, shell;52, rotary blade;53, fixed seat;54, spray boom;55, nozzle;56, bearing;57, seal washer;
7, hoisting mechanism;71, hydraulic cylinder;72, swing arm;
8, assistant engine;
9, water pump;
10, wind turbine;
11, oil pump.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of road cleaner, the cleaning vehicle includes vehicle chassis 1, clear Clean system;The piggyback pod 2 and cleaning systems may be contained on vehicle chassis 1;The cleaning systems include water tank 3, dustbin 4, the first water besom and compound suction nozzle 6, the water tank 3 are connected to via water pipeline with the first water besom, and the compound suction nozzle 6 passes through It is connected to dustbin 4 by air duct, compound suction nozzle 6 includes main suction nozzle 61 and secondary suction nozzle 62, and the main suction nozzle 61, which is located at, leans on near-car head The side in direction, the pair suction nozzle 62 are located at close to the side in tailstock direction, and the suction inlet of main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle is set towards ground It sets, the first water besom is set between the main suction nozzle 61 of compound suction nozzle 6 and secondary suction nozzle 62.
The vehicle chassis 1 is made of power train, running gear, steering system and four part of braking system.Chassis effect is branch It holds, automobile engine and its each component, assembly is installed, form the moulded of automobile, and receive the power of engine, make automobile Movement is generated, ensures normally travel.Specifically, the cleaning systems include water tank 3, dustbin 4, the first water besom and compound Suction nozzle 6;The water tank 3 is for holding the flushing water washed away to ground;Referring to Fig. 6, the compound suction nozzle 6 includes master Suction nozzle 61 and secondary suction nozzle 62, main suction nozzle 61 are first rinsed ground refuse, are then inhaled with secondary by being set to main suction nozzle 61 The first water besom between mouth 62 is rinsed ground, and the first water besom is then used to be connected to water tank 3, flushing water warp Ground is sprayed to by the first water besom on nozzle 55 towards ground, to be washed away to ground so that the rubbish for adhering to ground goes out Now loosen;Then the ground after being rinsed again to the first water besom by secondary suction nozzle 62 carries out secondary suction, and secondary suction nozzle 62 is by operation The suction of remaining water stain and tiny sandstone is clean in journey, has the function that deep layer cleaning.In the particular embodiment, described compound The main suction nozzle of suction nozzle does not share same suction chamber with secondary suction nozzle, and main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle connect via air supply duct and dustbin respectively It is logical, change the suction of the two by the caliber in air duct and the area of suction inlet.Or main suction nozzle shares same suction with secondary suction nozzle Chamber, main suction nozzle are connected to the suction chamber with secondary suction nozzle, by changing the size of main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle suction inlet, change two The suction of person.Preferred main suction nozzle area suction is small.The compound suction nozzle 6 is connected to via air duct with dustbin 4, compound suction nozzle The ground refuse that 6 suction chambers are drawn all is collected in dustbin 4.
Road cleaner of the present invention uses water besom, and there is no contact brush operations not will produce abrasion for cleaning process Situation, it is not only economic and environment-friendly, but also can avoid causing reentrainment of dust.Compound suction nozzle can be very good the suction of distribution suction nozzle, The main suction nozzle of compound suction nozzle can aspirate most rubbish clean in operation process, then be inhaled with secondary by being set to main suction nozzle Road pavement carries out deep clean again for the first water besom between mouth, followed by secondary suction nozzle by remaining water in operation process Stain and the suction of tiny sandstone are clean, and to carry out secondary suction, cleaning effect is fabulous.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning systems further include flushing machine, The flushing machine includes the second water besom, and the water besom is located at by the side in near-car head direction, and is set to compound suction nozzle 6 Front, water besom is connected to via water pipeline with water tank 3.The flushing machine is arranged in the front of compound suction nozzle 6, purpose It is before carrying out suction operation to ground, first to using water besom to be rinsed ground, to ensure the cleaning to ground Effect.The water between compound suction nozzle 6 and 6 main suction nozzle 61 of compound suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle 62 is coordinated to sweep using above-mentioned flushing machine , realize flushing-suction-rinse again-in the double action of suction, cleaning effect is the several times of common sweeper.Excellent In the embodiment of choosing, the list of water besom and the ejection of water besom nozzle 55 being set on compound suction nozzle 6 in the flushing machine Water flow and water flow is larger in the unit interval in the time of position, speed is smaller, is mainly used for washing away ground, facilitates master Suction nozzle 61 draws the large volume gravel and pollutant on ground, and it is small, fast then to spray flow by the water besom on compound suction nozzle 6 Big flushing water is spent, rinses on ground and adheres to relatively tight, small volume sandstone, make its loosening, then by secondary suction nozzle 62 to secondary Ground after flushing carries out profound cleaning.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the water besom is rotation water besom 5, the rotation water besom 5 Including shell 51, rotary blade 52, fixed seat 53, spray boom 54 and nozzle 55, the fixed seat 53 is connect with shell 51, fixed seat 53 rotate water besom 5 for fixed, and the water inlet being connected to water pipeline, the rotary blade 52 are offered on the shell 51 In 51 inner cavity of shell, the rotating bar of the rotary blade 52 is connected to spray boom 54, and rotating bar links with spray boom 54, the spray Mouth 55 is set to the end of spray boom 54, and is connected to spray boom 54.The rotation water besom 5 refers to rushing for cleaning device ejection Wash water can be rotated with the component, to be cleaned to ground.Rotation water besom positioned at 1 left and right sides of vehicle chassis 5 can will be located on road surface in front of the garbage collection to compound suction nozzle 6 of vehicle body both sides, that is, the operation for increasing road cleaner is wide Degree, water stain and rubbish collecting effect is more preferable, and cleaning effect is more preferably.
Specifically, the rotation water besom 5 includes shell 51, rotary blade 52, fixed seat 53, spray boom 54 and nozzle 55, The water inlet being connected to water pipeline is offered on the shell 51,52 structure of rotary blade of rotation water besom 5 is in high pressure water Percussion under can rotate therewith, rotary blade 52 by rotating bar drive spray boom 54 carry out high speed rotation therewith, and consolidate The nozzle 55 at 54 both ends of spray boom is scheduled on as spray boom 54 rotates so that flushing is repeated in ground, is not needed using this structure Extra power source, which provides power, can drive the rotation rotation of nozzle 55, of simple structure and low cost.In preferred embodiment, make User can select the setting angle of nozzle 55, the high pressure water that vertically floor nozzle 55 projects of nozzle 55 vertically to hit ground Face, to dust, soil, rubble impact force is stronger or nozzle 55 also tiltable certain angle makes its generate one towards ground A horizontal component is used for shoveling dirt, more preferable to the junk-free effect that adherency ground is tighter.Preferably, in the flushing machine 5 nozzle 55 of rotation water besom vertically ground, the rotation water besom 5 on compound suction nozzle 6 can tilt certain angle Towards ground, to which road pavement carries out multi-angle, repeatedly several cleaning, so that the deep dirt removal on road surface is clean.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 7, the rotation water besom 5 further includes bearing 56 and seal washer 57, the bearing 56 are set between the rotating bar of rotary blade 52 and the fixed seat being sheathed in rotating bar 53, and the seal washer 57 is set to Between rotary blade 52 and fixed seat 53..56 major function of bearing is the mechanical rotary body of support, reduces rubbing in its motion process Coefficient is wiped, and ensures its rotating accuracy.It is the friction coefficient rotated for reducing rotary blade 52 in the present apparatus, water besom Rotary motion.The seal washer 57 prevents flushing water from leaking for the sealing between shell 51 and fixed seat 53.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flushing machine is set to vehicle chassis 1 The both sides of lower section.Flushing machine is set to the both sides of 1 lower section of vehicle chassis so that rotation water besom 5 can be upper by road surface In front of the garbage collection to compound suction nozzle 6 of vehicle body both sides, that is, increase the working width of road cleaner, water stain and rubbish The collecting effect of rubbish is more preferable, and cleaning effect is more preferably.Preferably, the flushing machine of the both sides of 1 lower section of vehicle chassis is set to same One horizontal line, garbage collection are better.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flushing machine further includes hoisting mechanism 7, the hoisting mechanism 7 connects water besom and vehicle chassis 1, height of the hoisting mechanism 7 for changing water besom apart from bottom surface.It carries The height that mechanism 7 changes water besom is risen, can make the flushing machine more can preferably adapt to complicated bottom surface situation, prevent Sealing besom is too low apart from bottom surface, and flushing range is too small, and water besom is excessively high apart from bottom surface, the inadequate problem of flushing strength.It is described Hoisting mechanism 7 can also be packed up rotation water besom 5, prevent its damage when cleaning vehicle does not work.
In as with the embodiments shown in figures 2 and 3, the hoisting mechanism 7 includes hydraulic cylinder 71 and swing arm 72, the rotation The shell 51 of water besom 5 is connect with swing arm 72, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 71 is connect with vehicle chassis 1, hydraulic cylinder 71 Telescoping cylinder connect with swing arm 72.The telescoping cylinder of hydraulic cylinder 71 connect with swing arm 72, rotates shell 51 and the swing arm of water besom 5 72 connections, connection type be hinged, and the telescopic rod of telescopic oil cylinder is flexible, and swing arm 72 is driven to rotate, the drive of swing arm 72 and Its hinged rotation water besom 5 is increased or is declined.In a preferred embodiment, the swing arm 72 and rotation water besom Link is additionally provided between 5, rotation water besom 5 is fixed on link, and link is hingedly fixed with swing arm 72.In others In embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 71 can directly be connect with the fixed seat 53 of rotation water besom 5, and hydraulic cylinder 71 stretches direct band Dynamic rotation water besom 5 rises or declines.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning vehicle further includes piggyback pod 2, is moved Power cabin is used to load the power part of driving cleaning systems work, and piggyback pod is set on vehicle chassis, is provided in piggyback pod Assistant engine, water pump and wind turbine, the assistant engine is respectively with water pump and wind turbine, the assistant engine band being arranged on vehicle chassis Dynamic water pump, blower fan work, the water pump are set on the water pipeline between water tank and water besom, and the suction opening of the wind turbine is logical Air duct is crossed to be connected to dustbin.Assistant engine 8, water pump 9 and wind turbine 10 are provided in the piggyback pod 2, the assistant engine 8 divides Not with water pump 9 and wind turbine 10, the assistant engine 8 being arranged on vehicle chassis 1 drives water pump 9, wind turbine 10 to work, the water pump 9 It is set on the water pipeline between water tank 3 and water besom, the suction opening of the wind turbine 10 is connected to by air duct with dustbin 4. The assistant engine 8 drives water pump 9 to work, and the water in water tank 3 is transported at the nozzle 55 of water besom, the assistant engine 8 Wind turbine 10 can be driven to work simultaneously, wind turbine 10 extracts the gas of dustbin 4 so that at the compound suction nozzle 6 being connected to dustbin 4 Suction is generated, then extracting ground by main suction nozzle 61 and secondary suction nozzle 62 remains water stain and pollutant.Preferably, the pair is started Machine 8 is additionally operable to the driving work of oil pump 11 and provides hydraulic oil to promote hydraulic cylinder 71.It is described clear in certain other embodiments Clean vehicle is driven by power takeoff, drives water pump and wind turbine to work normally using the rotatory force of cleaning sustainer.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the vehicle chassis 1 is also equipped with compound suction nozzle close to the position of the tailstock 6, the compound suction nozzle 6 is connected to via air duct with dustbin 4.Compound suction nozzle 6 is set in the place of the tailstock again, draws ground rubbish The effect of rubbish is more preferable, and collection efficiency is faster.
Referring to Fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the panel between the main suction nozzle 61 and secondary suction nozzle 62 It is equipped at least two rotation water besoms 5.Multiple rotation water besoms 5 are set, the flush efficiency on ground faster, effect it is more preferable.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of road cleaner, which is characterized in that the cleaning vehicle includes vehicle chassis and cleaning systems;
The cleaning systems may be contained on vehicle chassis;
The cleaning systems include water tank, dustbin, the first water besom and compound suction nozzle, and the water tank is via water pipeline and One water besom is connected to, and the compound suction nozzle be connected to via air duct with dustbin, and compound suction nozzle includes main suction nozzle and pair suction nozzle, described Main suction nozzle is located at by the side in near-car head direction, and the pair suction nozzle is located at close to the side in tailstock direction, main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle Suction inlet be arranged towards ground, the first water besom is set between the main suction nozzle of compound suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle.
2. road cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning systems further include flushing machine, institute It includes the second water besom to state flushing machine, and the water besom is located at by the side in near-car head direction, and is set to compound suction nozzle Front, water besom are connected to via water pipeline with water tank.
3. road cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the water besom is rotation water besom, described It includes shell, rotary blade, fixed seat, spray boom and nozzle to rotate water besom, and the fixed seat is connect with shell, and fixed seat is used for It is fixed to rotate water besom, the water inlet being connected to water pipeline is offered on the shell, the rotary blade is located in shell In chamber, the rotating bar of the rotary blade is connected to spray boom, and rotating bar links with spray boom, and the nozzle is set to the end of spray boom Portion, and be connected to spray boom.
4. road cleaner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotation water besom further includes bearing and sealing Washer, the bearing are set between the rotating bar of rotary blade and the fixed seat being sheathed in rotating bar, the seal washer It is set between rotary blade and fixed seat.
5. road cleaner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flushing machine is set to below vehicle chassis Both sides.
6. road cleaner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flushing machine further includes hoisting mechanism, institute State hoisting mechanism connection water besom and vehicle chassis, height of the hoisting mechanism for changing water besom apart from bottom surface.
7. road cleaner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hoisting mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and pendulum The shell of arm, the rotation water besom is connect with swing arm, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connect with vehicle chassis, hydraulic cylinder Telescoping cylinder is connect with swing arm.
8. road cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning vehicle further includes piggyback pod, piggyback pod Be set on vehicle chassis, be provided with assistant engine, water pump and wind turbine in piggyback pod, the assistant engine respectively with water pump and wind Machine, the assistant engine being arranged on vehicle chassis drive water pump, blower fan work, the water pump to be set between water tank and water besom Water pipeline on, the suction opening of the wind turbine is connected to by air duct with dustbin.
9. road cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle chassis is also set close to the position of the tailstock It is equipped with compound suction nozzle, the compound suction nozzle is connected to via air duct with dustbin.
10. the road cleaner according to claim 1 or 9, which is characterized in that the face between the main suction nozzle and secondary suction nozzle Plate is equipped at least two rotation water besoms.
CN201810137320.XA 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 Road cleaning vehicle Active CN108396695B (en)

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CN108396695B CN108396695B (en) 2021-03-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109083070A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-25 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 A kind of no brush high pressure gas road sweeper
CN109371885A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-22 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 A kind of road surface dumper and its operational method
CN112900332A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-04 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Front-back type wall cleaning vehicle
CN114775494A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-22 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 Multipurpose road pollution clears away car
CN115787555A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-14 杰瑞环境科技有限公司 Cleaning device and sanitation car

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