CN108396609A - A kind of photovoltaic road surface - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic road surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108396609A
CN108396609A CN201810240442.1A CN201810240442A CN108396609A CN 108396609 A CN108396609 A CN 108396609A CN 201810240442 A CN201810240442 A CN 201810240442A CN 108396609 A CN108396609 A CN 108396609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
road surface
module
component
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810240442.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108396609B (en
Inventor
黄海生
郭志球
刘俊辉
金浩
张福园
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd, Jinko Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810240442.1A priority Critical patent/CN108396609B/en
Publication of CN108396609A publication Critical patent/CN108396609A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108396609B publication Critical patent/CN108396609B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • E01C11/26Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
    • E01C11/265Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic road surfaces, including multiple photovoltaic component modules;Photovoltaic component module includes setting reeded support substrate, and the photovoltaic module being set in groove is set to the wireless charging component in groove and below the photovoltaic module, in support substrate and covers the transparent concrete layer of groove;Wherein, multiple photovoltaic component modules are after to be that photovoltaic component module is integrated complete, the module being layed on roadbed;The sunlight that photovoltaic module is used for by reception through the irradiation of transparent concrete layer generates electricity, and produces electricl energy;Wireless charging component and photovoltaic module electrical connection, for the electric energy that is generated using photovoltaic module on photovoltaic road surface by electric vehicle progress wireless charging.Photovoltaic road surface provided by the present invention, materially increases the utilization rate of road, ensure that the stability on road surface and is easily installed, and is conducive to promoting the use of for electric vehicle.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic road surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to application of solar, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic road surface.
Background technology
As global warming rises year by year, the cleaning renewable sources of energy are developed in countries in the world one after another, and wherein solar energy is current weight One of the cleaning renewable sources of energy of point exploitation.As photovoltaic industry is greatly developed, large-sized photovoltaic power station usable area gradually decreases, light It is also gradually serious that overhead utility takes up an area problem.For this purpose, proposing a kind of photovoltaic highway being layed on road, can not only have Effect utilizes photovoltaic road surface, can also be that the electric vehicle on road surface charges.
But since photovoltaic module needs to receive solar irradiation, and conventional glass plate carries the pressure of current vehicle Ability is weaker, for photovoltaic road out tape come it is difficult, in addition, due to need photovoltaic road be in outdoor laying, it is uncontrollable Weather conditions equally can be road construction bring difficulty.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic road surfaces, solve the transparency glass plate carrying pressure of photovoltaic module The weak problem of power ability, and the degree of difficulty on outdoor laying photovoltaic road surface is reduced, it ensure that the matter on photovoltaic road surface Amount.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic road surface, including:
Multiple photovoltaic component modules;The photovoltaic component module includes setting reeded support substrate, is set to the groove Interior photovoltaic module is set to the wireless charging component in the groove and below the photovoltaic module, is set in the branch On support group body and cover the transparent concrete layer of the groove;Wherein, multiple photovoltaic component modules are the photovoltaic component Module is integrated complete after, the unit module that is layed on roadbed;The photovoltaic module is used for by receiving through described The sunlight of bright concrete layer irradiation generates electricity, and produces electricl energy;The wireless charging component and photovoltaic module electrical connection, Electric energy for being generated using the photovoltaic module on photovoltaic road surface by electric vehicle carry out wireless charging.
Wherein, further include the heating component being built in the groove and below the photovoltaic module;
The heating component include temperature sensor, adding thermal resistance, respectively with the temperature sensor and the heating The temperature controller that resistance is connected;Wherein, the road surface that the temperature controller is used to be detected according to the temperature sensor Temperature controls the heating temperature of the adding thermal resistance.
Wherein, further include being filled in the photovoltaic module, the wireless charging component, the heating component and described recessed Waterproof glue line between cell wall;
Wherein, the Waterproof glue line is silastic-layer or fluororubber layer.
Wherein, it is fixedly connected by silicone seal glue-line between each photovoltaic component module.
Wherein, further include the pressure sensor being set in the groove and below the photovoltaic module, for leading to Cross monitoring road surface on vehicle distributing position and vehicle parking duration, obtain light path road congestion traffic information and Traffic accident information.
Wherein, the support substrate is cement matrix, and the bottom portion of groove center is provided with capillary groove.
Wherein, the support substrate is resin alloy matrix.
Wherein, resin alloy plate, the tree are additionally provided between the resin alloy matrix and the transparent concrete layer It is fixedly connected by elastic polyamide ester gum layer between fat alloy sheets and the transparent concrete layer.
Photovoltaic road surface provided by the present invention encapsulates photovoltaic group jointly using transparent concrete layer and support substrate Part both ensure that photovoltaic module can receive solar irradiation, in turn ensure that entire photovoltaic component module integrally bears the energy of pressure Power;Also, the photovoltaic road surface is to be layed in roadbed by multiple photovoltaic component modules to form, and each photovoltaic component module can be advance It integrates and is laid on roadbed again after completing, then the integrated making of photovoltaic component module can first make indoors After the completion, it then to being laid on roadbed, reduces at outdoor construction photovoltaic road surface, due to the uncontrollable factors shadow such as weather, temperature Ring the laying process and laying quality on photovoltaic road surface.And also there is the electric energy pair that photovoltaic module can be utilized to generate in the present invention The electric vehicle travelled on photovoltaic road surface charges, and the accumulator capacity for overcoming electric vehicle is difficult to increased problem, Avoid the problem of electric vehicle is cast anchor on the way due to electric energy deficiency.Using photovoltaic road surface provided by the present invention, very big The utilization rate that road is increased in degree ensure that the stability on road surface and be easily installed, and is conducive to the popularization of electric vehicle It uses.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or existing for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention or the prior art Attached drawing is briefly described needed in technology description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
The cross-sectional view on the photovoltaic road surface that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The cross-sectional view on the photovoltaic road surface that Fig. 2 is provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As described in Figure 1, the cross-sectional view on the photovoltaic road surface that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention, should Photovoltaic road surface may include:
Multiple photovoltaic component modules, the photovoltaic component module can specifically include:
If reeded support substrate 1;Photovoltaic module 2 in groove, the photovoltaic module 2 are receiving solar illuminating Electric energy can be converted light energy into later;
In groove and positioned at the wireless charging component 3 of 2 lower section of photovoltaic module, avoid wireless charging component 3 to photovoltaic The illumination of component 2 generates blocking;The wireless charging component 3 can be specifically the Wireless charging coil being connected with photovoltaic module 2, When have electric vehicle from photovoltaic road surface by when, magnetic strength can occur for the inductance coil on the Wireless charging coil and electric vehicle Effect charges to electric vehicle using the electric energy of the generation of photovoltaic module 2;
Set in support substrate 1 and covering the transparent concrete layer 5 of groove, the transparent concrete layer 5 and support substrate 1 The braced frame for collectively forming photovoltaic component module makes the groove of support substrate 1 become a closed space.By photovoltaic module 2 and wireless charging component 3 be packaged in groove, avoid the components such as photovoltaic module 2 from being interfered by external environment, it made to cause The problem of damage, while in turn ensuring the overall stability of photovoltaic component module;In addition, having both for transparent concrete layer 5 is good Translucency and good stability, ensureing that photovoltaic module 2 enables to photovoltaic module 2 that can receive the skill of enough illumination In art, bearing capacity of the entire photovoltaic road surface to pressure is improved.
By using transparent concrete layer 5 and support substrate 1 collectively as the encapsulation group positioned at photovoltaic module 2 in the present invention Part both ensure that photovoltaic module 2 can receive solar irradiation, in turn ensure that entire photovoltaic component module integrally bears the energy of pressure Power.
In addition, when usually carrying out pavement construction, need in outdoor progress, once sleety weather is encountered, Huo Zhewen Spend lower weather, all can the process of road pavement construction have an impact.And for photovoltaic road surface, due to being packaged in groove Circuit block is to need to make have good water proofing property in groove, then constructing in atrocious weather environment, to circuit block Waterproof sex chromosome mosaicism be just difficult to ensure, therefore since photovoltaic component module is the integrated list being made of all parts in the present invention Element module, then in the actual production process, it will be able to first by photovoltaic component module indoors integrate complete and then It is laid on roadbed 9, not only ensure that the laying quality on photovoltaic road surface, but also accelerate the construction process on photovoltaic road surface.
And also having in the present invention can utilize the electric energy that photovoltaic module 2 generates to travelling on the electronic vapour on photovoltaic road surface The wireless charging component 3 that vehicle charges, the accumulator capacity for overcoming electric vehicle are difficult to increased problem, avoid electronic The problem of automobile is cast anchor on the way due to electric energy deficiency.Using photovoltaic road surface provided by the present invention, largely increase The utilization rate of road the problem of ensure that the stability on road surface and be easily installed, and is conducive to promoting the use of for electric vehicle.
Optionally, in order to ensure the stability installed between each photovoltaic component module, between each photovoltaic component module It can be fixedly connected by silicone seal glue-line 7, the gap between photovoltaic component module is avoided to have water infiltration.
Based on above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, can include further:
It is built in groove and positioned at the heating component 4 of 2 lower section of photovoltaic module;Heating component 4 includes temperature sensor, adds Thermal resistance, the temperature controller being connected respectively with temperature sensor and adding thermal resistance;Wherein, temperature controller is used for basis The heating temperature for the pavement temperature control adding thermal resistance that temperature sensor detects.
It should be noted that in many severe cold areas, the winter approached easy accumulated snow of face and icing earlier seriously affects row Vehicle safety and efficiency especially on a highway once passage will be limited by having accumulated snow and freezing, can produce all trades and professions Raw greater loss.And the temperature sensor in the present invention can be by detecting the temperature of photovoltaic component models, when its temperature in real time When being reduced to a certain preset temperature, temperature controller can control adding thermal resistance and begin to warm up work, to improve road surface Temperature generally controls the temperature on road surface at slightly above 0 degree.Also, temperature sensor, temperature controller and heating electricity Electric energy electric energy caused by photovoltaic module 2 needed for work is hindered to provide.
Optionally, pressure sensor can also be further set in the groove of support base, it should be noted that should Pressure sensor should avoid blocking the sunray being incident on photovoltaic module 2, can the pressure sensor be set to photovoltaic 2 lower section of component.
It should be noted that the pressure sensor in the present invention is the pressure sensor with communication function.Work as road surface On have vehicle by when, pressure sensor can detect the pressure change that photovoltaic component module is born in real time;Work as road surface Traffic it is poor when or when there is traffic, vehicle must have certain down time, then can be according to pressure The pressure size variation that sensor detects judges parking position and the parking duration of vehicle, it is possible thereby to obtain road surface running vehicle letter Breath.
Specifically, each location point of entire road can be detected by the pressure sensor in each photovoltaic component module Pressure data, and the pressure data is uploaded to processor.The passage shape of road is judged according to the pressure data on entire road Condition.For example, the pressure that all pressure sensors are detected in certain a road section changes from minimum is up to again to maximum and variation Slowly, then illustrate that the section is crowded, if only a certain position pressure continues maximum on certain section, and its peripheral location pressure is most Small, then traffic accident very likely occurs for the position.
Based on above-mentioned any embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, can also include further:
Waterproof glue line 6 is filled between photovoltaic module 2, wireless charging component 3, heating component 4 and groove walls, it can The fixed encapsulation for enough ensureing photovoltaic module 2 and wireless charging component 3 and heating component 4, also can play one to these components Fixed waterproof action.Furthermore, it is contemplated that can be inhaled between photovoltaic module 2 and transparent concrete layer 5 if also filling Waterproof glue line 6 The energy of receiving portions sunlight can be not filled with the Waterproof glue line between the upper surface and transparent concrete of photovoltaic module 2 thus 6。
Further, it is contemplated that 4 road pavement of heating component will produce heat when heating, to avoid generating Waterproof glue line 6 Damage, influences waterproof effect, the heat safe glue-line such as silastic-layer or fluororubber layer may be used, at the same time, silastic-layer, The materials such as fluororubber layer also have good insulating properties, can avoid since the component electric leakage in groove is to leading to all parts event Barrier, or even since electric leakage road pavement passage vehicle leads to the problem of danger.
It can specifically include in another specific embodiment of the present invention based on above-mentioned any embodiment:
Support substrate 1 is cement matrix, and cement is a kind of material most commonly seen in building trade, not only cheap, And the matrix of cement cast form, firm in structure, the ability for bearing pressure is strong.
Further, although on ordinary meaning, cement works have certain water proofing property, inevitably There are problems that moisture penetration, in order to avoid the water penetration on road surface to inside grooves influences the normal of inside grooves various components Capillary groove 8 can be arranged in bottom portion of groove center in work, so that water penetration to be entered to the moisture export of cement matrix.
It should be noted that capillary groove 8 shown in Fig. 1 is sectional view, in order to export water, which should hang down Directly in the profile direction, and run through entire photovoltaic component module;In addition the capillary groove 8 is not necessarily positioned only in bottom portion of groove Heart position, but it is relatively worse for the marginal position stability of bottom portion of groove, capillary groove 8 is set here, is unfavorable for keeping The stability of matrix entirety, therefore it is a kind of preferred embodiment that capillary groove 8, which is set to bottom portion of groove center,.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the support substrate 1 of another material is proposed, specifically the support substrate 1 For resin alloy matrix, resin alloy is the composite material for having the characteristics such as high-weatherability, resistance to pressure, and PC trees specifically can be used Fat alloy or ABS resin alloy.
The cross-sectional view on the photovoltaic road surface that Fig. 2 is provided for another specific embodiment of the present invention, in Fig. 2 The photovoltaic component module includes:Support substrate 1, the support substrate 1 are resin alloy matrix, and transparent concrete layer 5 is closed in resin Photovoltaic module 2, wireless charging component 3 and heating component 4 etc. are provided in the groove of auri body, and inside grooves are equally filled There is waterproof layer 6;In addition, being additionally provided with resin alloy plate 10, resin alloy between resin alloy matrix and transparent concrete layer 5 It is fixedly connected by elastic polyamide ester gum layer 11 between plate 10 and transparent concrete layer 5.
It should be noted that the resin alloy plate is transparent resin alloy sheets.And elasticity polyamides ester gum layer 11 can be advantageous In the pressure that buffering brings the component of 5 lower section of transparent concrete layer due to the circulating pressure that automobile passage is brought.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with it is other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for same or similar part between each embodiment.For being filled disclosed in embodiment For setting, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is referring to method part Explanation.
Photovoltaic road surface provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case used herein Principle and implementation of the present invention are described, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand side of the invention Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the principle of the invention Under the premise of, it can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the claims in the present invention In protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photovoltaic road surface, which is characterized in that including multiple photovoltaic component modules;The photovoltaic component module includes If reeded support substrate, the photovoltaic module being set in the groove is set in the groove and is located at the photovoltaic module The wireless charging component of lower section in the support substrate and covers the transparent concrete layer of the groove;
Wherein, it after multiple photovoltaic component modules complete for the photovoltaic component module is integrated, is layed on roadbed Module;
The sunlight that the photovoltaic module is used for by reception through transparent concrete layer irradiation generates electricity, and generates electricity Energy;
The wireless charging component and photovoltaic module electrical connection, the electric energy for being generated using the photovoltaic module is to photovoltaic On road surface by electric vehicle carry out wireless charging.
2. photovoltaic road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being built in the groove simultaneously position Heating component below the photovoltaic module;
The heating component include temperature sensor, adding thermal resistance, respectively with the temperature sensor and the adding thermal resistance The temperature controller being connected;
Wherein, the temperature controller is used to control the adding thermal resistance according to the pavement temperature that the temperature sensor detects Heating temperature.
3. photovoltaic road surface according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include be filled in the photovoltaic module, Waterproof glue line between the wireless charging component, the heating component and the groove walls;
Wherein, the Waterproof glue line is silastic-layer or fluororubber layer.
4. photovoltaic road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lead between each photovoltaic component module Silicone seal glue-line is crossed to be fixedly connected.
5. photovoltaic road surface according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include being set in the groove simultaneously position Pressure sensor below the photovoltaic module, when for by monitoring the distributing position and vehicle parking of vehicle on road surface It is long, obtain the congestion traffic information and traffic accident information of light path road.
6. photovoltaic road surface according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the support substrate is water Mud matrix, and the bottom portion of groove center is provided with capillary groove.
7. photovoltaic road surface according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the support substrate is tree Fat alloy substrate.
8. photovoltaic road surface according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the resin alloy matrix and described transparent Resin alloy plate is additionally provided between concrete layer, it is poly- by elasticity between the resin alloy plate and the transparent concrete layer Acyl urethane glue-line is fixedly connected.
CN201810240442.1A 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Solar photovoltaic pavement Active CN108396609B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109629371A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-16 江苏方天电力技术有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic road surface based on wireless charging technology
CN109664789A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-23 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of multifunctional intellectual charging method and device
CN110093832A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-06 华南理工大学 A kind of intelligent pavement structure with bus or train route information exchange functions
CN110714390A (en) * 2019-10-13 2020-01-21 吴祖荣 Bearing type photovoltaic pavement
CN111676768A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-18 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 Cold region tunnel pavement heat insulation system and method based on pavement photovoltaic
CN114541213A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-27 西京学院 Photoelectric concrete power generation pavement
CN115198586A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-18 北京工业大学 Prefabricated assembled photovoltaic-thermal integrated road slab

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