CN108393985A - A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product - Google Patents

A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108393985A
CN108393985A CN201810045214.9A CN201810045214A CN108393985A CN 108393985 A CN108393985 A CN 108393985A CN 201810045214 A CN201810045214 A CN 201810045214A CN 108393985 A CN108393985 A CN 108393985A
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China
Prior art keywords
finished
finished product
timber
acid
wood
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Pending
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CN201810045214.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810045214.9A priority Critical patent/CN108393985A/en
Publication of CN108393985A publication Critical patent/CN108393985A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/02Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing technology of a kind of finished wood in wood processing technique field or finished product, which is as follows:S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 1~3h of immersion in 1%~3% bleaching agent solution, rinsed with clear water after pulling out;S2:By after bleaching finished wood or finished product be placed on 10~20min in acid solution, rinsed, dried rear spare with clear water after pulling out;S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, show one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then style keeping liquid is sprayed on the surface of pattern, landscaping treatment is passed through in the surface of timber by the present invention, reduce japanning link, enormously simplify timber processing process, fabrication cycle of the present invention is short, simple for process, will not generation environment pollution, simultaneously timber surface will not release formaldehyde, meet the environmental requirement of green building.

Description

A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product
Technical field
The invention discloses the processing technologys of a kind of finished wood or finished product, specially wood processing technique field.
Background technology
Existing wood surface processing method is will to have already passed through degreasing, the timber making molding of drying and processing, then right Molded product is polished, brushes greasy batch of ash of water colour, color, the polishing of water sand, spray paint, air-dries the multiple working procedures such as japanning, and wherein Some processes, such as spray paint and air-dry and also need repeated multiple times progress, the technological process that this processing method is not only processed is multiple It is miscellaneous, fabrication cycle is long, seriously pollutes environment, and the appearance for the timber molded product made is very common, lacks market competition Power.For this purpose, we have proposed the processing technologys of a kind of finished wood or finished product to come into operation, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the processing technologys of a kind of finished wood or finished product, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product, The processing technology is as follows:
S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 1~3h of immersion in 1%~3% bleaching agent solution, then put into 5% 30~40min is boiled in~7% acetum, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out;
S2:100~120kg of pure water is taken, 1~2kg of strong acid is placed in clear water, it is molten that strong acid is equipped in acid-resistant container Liquid, by after bleaching finished wood or finished product be placed on 10~20min in acid solution, put into saturated limewater after picking up It is neutralized 30~40min in solution, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out, dries rear spare;
S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, it is subsequently placed on low baking temperature and slowly dries It is dry, the sour mud on timber then is cleaned with clear water, shows one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;
S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then sprays style keeping liquid, warp on the surface of pattern Impression processing is completed after crossing drying and processing.
Preferably, in the step S1, bleaching agent is in sodium peroxide, hypochlorous acid, calcium hypochlorite and sulfur dioxide It is a kind of.
Preferably, in the step S2, strong acid is one kind in sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydroiodic acid and hydrobromic acid.
Preferably, in the step S3, sour mud is that the thin mud by sieving is mixed and stirred with dilute sulfuric acid or dust technology in underflow shape Soil with acid form.
Preferably, in the step S4, style keeping liquid is by sodium hydroxide, dimethicone, phenyl vinyl resin and pure water It allocates, wherein sodium hydroxide:Dimethicone:Phenyl vinyl resin:Pure water=0.5:1.1:0.8:4.
Preferably, in the step S4, during drying and processing, the temperature of drying is 60~80 DEG C, and drying time is 20~30min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Landscaping treatment is passed through in the surface of timber by the present invention, reduces Japanning link, the process for enormously simplifying timber processing, while wood surface beautification degree is high, improves the economic effect of manufacturing enterprise Benefit, fabrication cycle of the present invention is short, simple for process, will not generation environment pollution, while the surface of timber will not release formaldehyde, symbol Close the environmental requirement of green building.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is processing process figure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The processing technology of a kind of finished wood or finished product, the processing technology are as follows:
S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 1% hypochlorite solution and impregnate 1h, then the acetic acid of input 5% is molten 30min is boiled in liquid, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out;
S2:Pure water 100kg is taken, nitric acid 1kg is placed in clear water, salpeter solution is equipped in acid-resistant container, will be passed through Finished wood or finished product after bleaching are placed on 10min in acid solution, are put into after picking up in saturated limewater solution in carrying out With processing 30min, is rinsed, dried rear spare with clear water after pulling out;
S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, it is subsequently placed on low baking temperature and slowly dries It is dry, the sour mud on timber then is cleaned with clear water, shows one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;
S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then sprays style keeping liquid, warp on the surface of pattern Impression processing is completed after crossing drying and processing, during drying and processing, the temperature of drying is 60 DEG C, drying time 20min.
Embodiment two
The processing technology of a kind of finished wood or finished product, the processing technology are as follows:
S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 3% calcium hypochlorite solution and impregnate 3h, then the acetic acid of input 7% 40min is boiled in solution, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out;
S2:Pure water 120kg is taken, hydroiodic acid 2kg is placed in clear water, hydroiodic acid solution is equipped in acid-resistant container, it will Finished wood or finished product after bleaching are placed on 20min in acid solution, put into after picking up in saturated limewater solution into Row neutralisation treatment 40min, is rinsed after pulling out with clear water, is dried rear spare;
S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, it is subsequently placed on low baking temperature and slowly dries It is dry, the sour mud on timber then is cleaned with clear water, shows one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;
S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then sprays style keeping liquid, warp on the surface of pattern Impression processing is completed after crossing drying and processing, during drying and processing, the temperature of drying is 80 DEG C, drying time 30min.
Embodiment three
The processing technology of a kind of finished wood or finished product, the processing technology are as follows:
S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 2% sulfur dioxide solution and impregnate 2h, then the acetic acid of input 6% 5min is boiled in solution, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out;
S2:Pure water 110kg is taken, hydrobromic acid 1.5kg is placed in clear water, hydrobromic acid solution is equipped in acid-resistant container, By after bleaching finished wood or finished product be placed on 15min in acid solution, put into after picking up in saturated limewater solution It is neutralized 35min, is rinsed with clear water after pulling out, is dried rear spare;
S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, it is subsequently placed on low baking temperature and slowly dries It is dry, the sour mud on timber then is cleaned with clear water, shows one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;
S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then sprays style keeping liquid, warp on the surface of pattern Impression processing is completed after crossing drying and processing, during drying and processing, the temperature of drying is 70 DEG C, drying time 25min.
In summary described in embodiment, highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is embodiment three, and wood surface is dyed by strong acid After processing, the color of timber is soft, not easily to fall off, while piebald is evenly distributed on timber, greatly improves the beautification degree of timber, The economic benefit of manufacturing enterprise can be improved.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood or finished product, it is characterised in that:The processing technology is as follows:
S1:Finished wood or finished product are placed in 1~3h of immersion in 1%~3% bleaching agent solution, then put into 5%~7% Acetum in boil 30~40min, rinsed with clear water after pulling out;
S2:100~120kg of pure water is taken, 1~2kg of strong acid is placed in clear water, strong acid solution is equipped in acid-resistant container, it will Finished wood or finished product after bleaching are placed on 10~20min in acid solution, and saturated limewater solution is put into after picking up In be neutralized 30~40min, rinsed, dried rear spare with clear water after pulling out;
S3:By one layer of sour mud of uniform fold on the finished wood or finished product after pickling, it is subsequently placed on low baking temperature and slowly dries, with The sour mud on timber is cleaned with clear water afterwards, shows one layer of piebald on the surface of timber;
S4:It is needed according to production to stamp a layer pattern on the surface of timber, then style keeping liquid is sprayed on the surface of pattern, by drying Impression processing is completed after dry-cure.
2. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood according to claim 1 or finished product, it is characterised in that:The step S1 In, bleaching agent is one kind in sodium peroxide, hypochlorous acid, calcium hypochlorite and sulfur dioxide.
3. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood according to claim 1 or finished product, it is characterised in that:The step S2 In, strong acid is one kind in sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydroiodic acid and hydrobromic acid.
4. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood according to claim 1 or finished product, it is characterised in that:The step S3 In, sour mud is that thin mud and dilute sulfuric acid by sieving or dust technology are mixed and stirred and formed with acid in the soil of underflow shape.
5. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood according to claim 1 or finished product, it is characterised in that:The step S4 In, style keeping liquid is allocated by sodium hydroxide, dimethicone, phenyl vinyl resin and pure water, wherein sodium hydroxide:Diformazan Base silicone oil:Phenyl vinyl resin:Pure water=0.5:1.1:0.8:4.
6. the processing technology of a kind of finished wood according to claim 1 or finished product, it is characterised in that:The step S4 In, during drying and processing, the temperature of drying is 60~80 DEG C, and drying time is 20~30min.
CN201810045214.9A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product Pending CN108393985A (en)

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CN201810045214.9A CN108393985A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of processing technology of finished wood or finished product

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465934A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-03-15 东莞市正品五金电子有限公司 A kind of mobile phone shell manufacture craft
CN111015843A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 江西兴创木业有限责任公司 Archaizing wood moulding
CN111958728A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-20 安徽三和工艺品有限公司 Pretreatment processing method of wicker craft cabinet
CN112976856A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 成都雅印电子科技有限公司 Digital graph-based integrated jet printing method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56166002A (en) * 1980-05-26 1981-12-19 Kiichi Wakamatsu Method of coloring wood
CN1082972A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-02 湖南胜益工艺制品有限公司 Surficial colouring method for bamboo material
CN1472050A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-02-04 朴贤镇 Technology for bleaching wooden products and products thereof
CN1775554A (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-05-24 黄介仁 Method for making pattern on wood slice
CN104097442A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-15 浙江丝科院轻纺材料有限公司 Method for producing heat-transfer print on wood material
CN104400853A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 Timber weathering treatment agent
CN105620184A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-01 福建农林大学 Chemical old-making method for cedarwood dining-table panel with sense of historical vicissitudes
CN106426484A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-02-22 江苏柚尊家居制造有限公司 Machining process of teak bed back board

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56166002A (en) * 1980-05-26 1981-12-19 Kiichi Wakamatsu Method of coloring wood
CN1082972A (en) * 1992-08-25 1994-03-02 湖南胜益工艺制品有限公司 Surficial colouring method for bamboo material
CN1472050A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-02-04 朴贤镇 Technology for bleaching wooden products and products thereof
CN1775554A (en) * 2005-11-18 2006-05-24 黄介仁 Method for making pattern on wood slice
CN104097442A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-15 浙江丝科院轻纺材料有限公司 Method for producing heat-transfer print on wood material
CN104400853A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 Timber weathering treatment agent
CN106426484A (en) * 2015-10-09 2017-02-22 江苏柚尊家居制造有限公司 Machining process of teak bed back board
CN105620184A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-01 福建农林大学 Chemical old-making method for cedarwood dining-table panel with sense of historical vicissitudes

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465934A (en) * 2018-11-25 2019-03-15 东莞市正品五金电子有限公司 A kind of mobile phone shell manufacture craft
CN111015843A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 江西兴创木业有限责任公司 Archaizing wood moulding
CN111958728A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-20 安徽三和工艺品有限公司 Pretreatment processing method of wicker craft cabinet
CN112976856A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-18 成都雅印电子科技有限公司 Digital graph-based integrated jet printing method

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