CN1083875A - A kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device - Google Patents

A kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1083875A
CN1083875A CN93108116.5A CN93108116A CN1083875A CN 1083875 A CN1083875 A CN 1083875A CN 93108116 A CN93108116 A CN 93108116A CN 1083875 A CN1083875 A CN 1083875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crown
yarn
underwinding
tooth
butterfly
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN93108116.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
H·沃尔夫
P·韦尔蒂
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Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
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Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of CN1083875A publication Critical patent/CN1083875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/38Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages or spindles, e.g. transfer tails

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method of the involute winding yarns in underwinding district in order to the spindle that has pattern at the yarning part as ring spinner, yarn is guided with the form of wave in the underwinding district.

Description

A kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device
The present invention relates to a kind of on for example for the underwinding district of the stator that has pattern in the yarning part of ring spinner coiling method of yarn and device.
After being rolled up thread layers at the ring spinner middle bobbin is example, is necessary this bobbin is removed from the spindle of corresponding yarning part, changes a new bare bobbin.At present, this process is normally full-automatic, to this new bobbin starting spinning, does not need the staff to operate usually, promptly must pull apart yarn when full removing, but this yarn must be in when new bobbin begins to spin simultaneously again and to prepare the position.It is achieved in that usually promptly that after finishing a complete thread layers ring rail of guiding yarn descends, so that can three to five yarns doff be wound up on this spindle with low speed in the underwinding district that is arranged in below the bobbin.When removing the bobbin that has complete thread layers, between underwinding district and full bobbin, pull apart this yarn.
After yarning part was reset, ring rail rose again, and thus, the rotation of spindle will make yarn be wound up on the bobbin.After yarn began to be wound up on the bobbin, the yarn pitch of the laps in the underwinding district just became unnecessary.But, yarn extends upwardly to bobbin from the underwinding district, and forms the pitch of the laps of the package innermost layer on the bobbin in winding process.
If the pitch of the laps in the underwinding district is not removed, they just stay the there always.Pitch of the laps is just piled up in the underwinding district as a result, causes being difficult to remove.For this reason, many measures had once been developed in the past.For example brush away the pitch of the laps outside the underwinding district by hand.But do like this and just produced a large amount of interference flyings.If a plurality of spindles are all handled like this, will produce " snowstorm " of flyings.Can cause that so whole spinning machine breaks down.In addition, manual elimination cost is higher, and needs the plenty of time.
Above the underwinding district, the parts of " underwinding crown " are arranged usually.It normally is made up of two toothrows, and this two toothrow makes original vertically yarn of guiding transfer along ingot axle circumferencial direction and guides.On this part of this ingot axle, provide with a groove a few circle pitch of the laps of reeling on it.
For example, German patent DE-PS2,931,209 knownly have a kind of method of yarn that is used to remove on the underwinding position in ring spinner or double-deck ring spinner, in this method, pull apart yarn with the underwinding remover.The end of a thread is presented so that carry out separating action with the air-flow of air blast.This method and corresponding device thereof not only complexity but also costliness, because additionally need compressed air at the yarning part place, and compressed air causes the flyings of fiber in the machine to increase.
German patent DE-OS3,622, the 561 known devices that a kind of clamping yarn and thread head is arranged.This device also matches with the yarn clipper.Its fixture has a plurality of ridges on circumference, and these ridges have good purchase capabilities.These ridges for example can be staple fibre or brush.
The shortcoming of said apparatus is that pitch of the laps also will be attached on the ridge, and they still will be removed by hand every now and then.
The objective of the invention is to develop a kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device.Not only overcome above-mentioned defective at method and apparatus of the present invention, and utilized this device of the present invention to make that not only the pitch of the laps number of reeling in the underwinding district is minimum, and can also remove the pitch of the laps in the underwinding district effectively automatically.
The objective of the invention is by in the underwinding district, reaching with the form directing thread of wave.
In the advantage that has with the form directing thread of wave in the underwinding district be: in the underwinding district as long as settle a loop yarn wire-wound circle promptly enough.But must to make the form of tool wave be cranky form to this pitch of the laps.Owing to increase the contact site of pitch of the laps and spindle pattern in large quantities, make the adhesive force of the yarn pitch of the laps in the underwinding district increase greatly.Or else the yarn pitch of the laps must become several enclosing the land to guide, with the form of wave around enough once enclosing.
At one preferably among the embodiment,, reach the form coiling of yarn with wave by selected spindle pattern itself.For reaching this purpose, will correspondingly dispose pattern, will be described in detail below.Also the form that can produce the wave of yarn by the motion of yarn is reeled, and can utilize ring rail to reach this result several times together with pumping of rings and steel traveler thus in ring spinner.But, this method energy loss is higher.The third method is made up above-mentioned two kinds of methods, be about to pattern and be designed so that yarn can be with the form guiding of wave, and this wave is produced by the rising and the decline of ring rail.
Preferably among the embodiment, the underwinding district is furnished with a special butterfly crown one of the present invention.This butterfly crown provides with desirable pattern.
In one case, this pattern can be made up of engaging tooth.This engaging tooth is configured to a kind of wedge-shaped slot.Yarn just is placed in this groove.This engaging tooth forms in such a way, makes yarn form by wave in groove be guided.Yarn repeatedly imbrication in the limit of this engaging tooth, thereby the increase of frictional force is occurred on those positions that grip yarn in this groove especially.As long as the yarn of a pitch of the laps is just enough, for example, to remove in the process of full fitted tube pipe, this yarn pitch of the laps or be pulled away is if this pitch of the laps falls in groove just perhaps yarn is pulled apart then.But also no longer need the servo operation of any craft.
Butterfly crown or can be made of one, or formed by similar last crown and following crown, and each tooth of time crown is engaged in down between each tooth of crown.This depends on how crown is processed.
Adopt the method for a kind of disc butterfly crown as the combination of the ascending motion of implementing above-mentioned a certain pattern and yarn.Angle with many directing threads is provided on the surrounding edge of this crown, and this angle provides as mentioned above in order to increase the limit of frictional force.In order to guarantee directing thread in angle, be necessary that directing thread is reciprocating in circumferential edge.This can be by realization that ring rail is correspondingly promoted or lowers.
The another kind of selection is a kind of applied in any combination at a known underwinding crown and butterfly crown.These in addition can only make by a single part, thus, at least one toothrow of underwinding crown is the periphery top that is configured in the butterfly crown.Yarn is just more reliable basically in the insertion of the between cog of spiral shell shape crown.
This simple measure reduces waste of yarns greatly, and has reduced the fiber flyings in the ring spinner, because have only a loop yarn line to fall at most from the underwinding district.
Other advantage of the present invention, characteristics and details will be below embodiment and accompanying drawing in introduce.
Fig. 1 is the side view of amplification of the yarning part of ring spinner.
Fig. 1 a is the vertical view of underwinding crown.
Fig. 2 is a bit of by butterfly crown of the present invention, is expressed as not reeling herein.
Fig. 3 is a yarning part at the part sectioned view along III-III direction of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the master by butterfly crown of the present invention looks exploded view.
Fig. 5 is at the side view by the part of the yarning part among the embodiment of another butterfly crown of the present invention.
Shown in Figure 1 is the ring spinner yarning part, a spindle 1 only is shown among the figure, bobbin 2 is to be positioned on the spindle 1, the thread layers 3 that is formed by yarn 4 is arranged, and yarn 4 extends upwardly on the bobbin 2 from a drafting system (figure does not draw in detail) that is arranged in steel traveler 5 belows on bobbin 2.Steel traveler 5 moves along the rings 6 on the ring rail (not drawing in detail among the figure).Thread layers 3 is exactly formed along the directions X reciprocating motion by ring rail, rings 6 and steel traveler 5.
After thread layers 3 is rolled up, remove full reeled tubing 2 and change before the bare bobbin, ring rail is got back to as shown in Figure 4 position together with rings 6 and steel traveler 5, makes on the spindle below the bobbin 21, normally below the underwinding crown 30 in so-called underwinding district, form reel for yarn around.This underwinding district crown is actually by 21,22 of two toothrows to be formed.They are used for the direction of motion of yarn is deflected into reliably from vertical direction the circumferencial direction of spindle.
In the process of taking full reeled tubing 2 away, must in the zone between underwinding district and the bobbin, pull apart yarn.But yarn is still stayed between the underwinding district on steel traveler and the spindle.After plugging new bobbin, only spindle 1 is turned round once more, promote ring rail once more, so that on new bobbin, produce new thread layers.
In the underwinding district of Fig. 1, provide with one and wherein descend toothrow 8 and last toothrow 9 tight engagement, therefore form a wedge-shaped slot 10, as clearly being shown among Fig. 3 according to butterfly crown 7 of the present invention.Tooth 8 and tooth 9 also are wedge shapes, thereby its corresponding inclined plane 11 and 12 is crossed one another.This can guarantee that yarn 4 is directed on the wave in groove 10, make this yarn 4 be placed on a plurality of edges 13 of tooth 8 and tooth 9.Owing to increased frictional resistance, this can guarantee, improves the gripping to this yarn 4 basically.The wave of this yarn 4 is shown among Fig. 2.
The embodiment of butterfly crown 7 as shown in fig. 1 is made of one.But, consider the processing of this butterfly crown, preferably select butterfly crown 7a embodiment shown in Figure 4.Butterfly crown 7a shown in being somebody's turn to do is made up of last crown that has tooth 8 and the following crown that has tooth 9.By will going up crown 14 and 15 combinations of following crown when being assembled into butterfly crown 7a, the tooth 9 of above-mentioned crown 15 down just is meshing with each other with the tooth 8 of last crown 14.
A kind of configuration preferably of last crown 14 and following crown 15 is they can be positioned on their position of use on this position similarly and transposition laterally.
If butterfly crown and underwinding crown are combined, just two crowns may be made one.
In another embodiment of butterfly crown, butterfly crown 7a makes circle, as shown in Figure 5.On its circumferential edge 16, be carved with many grooves.During yarn embedded, ring rail back and forth moved along directions X several times together with rings 6 and steel traveler 5, thereby yarn is extended between each groove 17 sinuously by requirement of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of in order to for example for the method for the involute winding yarns in underwinding zone of the spindle that has pattern in the yarning part of ring spinner, it is characterized in that, be with the form guiding of wave at underwinding zone yarn.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, produces this wave by pattern.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this wave for example can be by repeating to promote and the ring rail that descends produces the yarn reciprocating motion.
4, a kind of device of the underwinding district coiling yarn (4) in order to the spindle (1) that in the yarning part that for example is a ring spinner, has pattern, it is characterized in that its pattern (8,9,17) is guided this yarn (4) with the form of wave on its a plurality of limits (13).
5, device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, its pattern comprises engaging tooth (8,9), and they are connected and form butterfly crown (7,7a).
6, device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, tooth (8,9) forms wedge-shaped slot (10), in order to face (11, the 12) directing threads (4) by its reversed dip, thereby makes the yarn imbrication on a plurality of limits (13) of tooth (8,9).
7, as claim 5 or 6 described devices, it is characterized in that, this butterfly crown (7a) has comprised a following crown (15) that has the last crown (14) of tooth (8) and have tooth (9), and thus, tooth (9) is meshed with tooth (8) on the position of using them.
8, device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, last crown (14) and following crown (15) are configured to mutually the same.
9, device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, pattern comprises groove (17), and it is inwardly cut by the disk limit (16) of discoid butterfly crown (7b) and forms.
10, device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, by as repeatedly promote and ring rail and the reciprocating motion ground directing thread (4) that descends with respect to disk limit (16), thereby, make yarn (4) part be positioned at butterfly crown 1(7b) first half limit and part be positioned at its Lower Half border district and extend at groove.
As claim 4 to 10 one of them described device at least, it is characterized in that 11, bottom coiling crown (20) is configured in the top of butterfly crown (7,7a, 7b).
12, device as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, crown (7,7a or 7b and 20) is to make parts that link.
CN93108116.5A 1992-07-02 1993-07-01 A kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device Pending CN1083875A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4221676A DE4221676C2 (en) 1992-07-02 1992-07-02 Method and device for winding a yarn onto a downwind area of a spindle
DEP4221676.1 1992-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1083875A true CN1083875A (en) 1994-03-16

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CN93108116.5A Pending CN1083875A (en) 1992-07-02 1993-07-01 A kind of in the underwinding district of spindle coiling method of yarn and device

Country Status (4)

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JP (1) JPH0673620A (en)
CN (1) CN1083875A (en)
DE (1) DE4221676C2 (en)
IT (1) IT1264849B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103547717A (en) * 2011-04-07 2014-01-29 平特有限公司 Device for fixing a thread on a spindle before doffing

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4421143B4 (en) * 1993-07-22 2008-04-24 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method and device for handling the yarn in a ring spinning machine
DE4435515B4 (en) * 1994-10-04 2006-01-26 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag spinning device
DE19650461A1 (en) * 1996-12-05 1998-06-10 Schlafhorst & Co W Prodn of spinning cop in a pot spinner
DE19755971B4 (en) * 1997-05-06 2007-01-04 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag spinning device
DE19904793C1 (en) 1999-02-05 2000-08-03 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Yarn clamp for base of ring spindle has surface structure to improve grip, e.g. serrations

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5720613Y2 (en) * 1973-12-27 1982-05-04
US4208865A (en) * 1978-08-03 1980-06-24 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Method and means for clearing yarn underwindings from textile spindle assemblies
US4543778A (en) * 1983-03-28 1985-10-01 Koella Iii Ernest Textile spindle assembly and method
DE3622561A1 (en) * 1985-07-08 1987-01-15 Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Holding device for the easily releasable fixing of a yarn end to a spindle
JPH0621923A (en) * 1991-10-28 1994-01-28 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Radio communication method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103547717A (en) * 2011-04-07 2014-01-29 平特有限公司 Device for fixing a thread on a spindle before doffing
CN103547717B (en) * 2011-04-07 2016-01-20 平特凯珀公司 For line being fixed on the equipment on spindle before doffing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI931318A0 (en) 1993-06-18
DE4221676A1 (en) 1994-01-13
IT1264849B1 (en) 1996-10-17
ITMI931318A1 (en) 1994-12-18
JPH0673620A (en) 1994-03-15
DE4221676C2 (en) 2001-08-16

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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication