CN108385959A - A kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385959A CN108385959A CN201810114890.7A CN201810114890A CN108385959A CN 108385959 A CN108385959 A CN 108385959A CN 201810114890 A CN201810114890 A CN 201810114890A CN 108385959 A CN108385959 A CN 108385959A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- baffle
- elevating lever
- welded
- workbench
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation methods; the structure includes the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform; crane is equipped in second suspension platform, crane includes lifting platform and elevating lever, and elevating lever is equipped with to extension bar; workbench is connected with to extension bar; the top of elevating lever is equipped with traction adjustment mechanism, and traction adjustment mechanism includes adjusting seat and two adjustment bars, and draw bar is equipped between adjustment bar; mounting blocks are equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod is equipped with protective device.The installation method includes:A, the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform make;B, crane is installed;C, workbench is installed;D, protective device is installed;E, traction adjustment mechanism installation.The present invention facilitates construction personnel to transmit steel member, and the suspension hook that steel member is hung is avoided to encounter barrel structure, can increase the stationarity of barrel structure lifting, while improving the fastness of whole device, improves safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation side
Method.
Background technology
Architectural engineering refer to by construction to all kinds of building constructions and its affiliated facility and the circuit mating with it, pipeline,
The installation activity of equipment is formed by engineering entity.Wherein " building construction ", which refers to, head cover, beam column, wall, basis and can
Inner space is formed, meets people's production, lives, learns, the engineering that public activity needs.The essential attribute of architectural engineering includes
The following aspects:1) comprehensive;2) social;3) practicality;4) technically, economically with the uniformity in the art of architecture.
Hanging basket is the building machinery of architectural engineering working at height, acts on curtain wall installation, outside Wall Cleaning etc..In senior engineer's operation
When, barrel structure is set on building or structures, barrel structure is driven using hoisting mechanism, by steel wire rope along building
Or structures facade runs construction up and down, barrel structure is also the job platform being arranged for operating personnel.The application of barrel structure
Construction cost is set to reduce, operating expenses is the 28% of traditional scaffold, and working efficiency greatly improves, and hanging basket operation is flexible,
Displacement is easy, convenient and practical, securely and reliably.When carrying out assembly to structures, one of construction personnel takes assembling
Steel member, then pass another construction personnel, another construction personnel carry out steel construction assembling.And in an assembling process,
It takes in order to facilitate construction personnel the steel member of assembling, generally steel member is hung to hanging basket, but is easy to cause in this way
The suspension hook that steel member is hung encounters barrel structure, influences assembly work.
Invention content
Above-mentioned technical problem present in present invention aims to solve the prior art provides a kind of cradle for constructional engineering
Structure and its installation method, steel member assembled height and steel member take height there are certain difference in height, facilitate construction personnel
Steel member is transmitted, while the suspension hook for avoiding steel member from hanging encounters barrel structure so that structures assembly works
Orderly carry out;Positioning adjustment is carried out to traction so that towing point is on same straight line, increases the steady of barrel structure lifting
Property, while the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform being connected with each other, the fastness of whole device is improved, safety is improved
Property.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure, it is characterised in that:Including the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform, second
Suspension platform is welded between the first suspension platform, crane is equipped in the second suspension platform, crane includes lifting platform and liter
Bar drops, and elevating lever is equipped with slip hole, is equipped with to extension bar in slip hole, workbench, the side of workbench and liter are connected with to extension bar
The side fitting of bar is dropped, and elevating lever is equipped with sliding block, and sliding block is set to on extension bar, sliding block is equipped with puller bolt, and puller bolt is held out against
In on the side of elevating lever, the first nut is equipped with to extension bar, the first nut check is equipped with screw thread in the side of sliding block, to extension bar
Section, thread segment are equipped with the second nut, and the second nut check is equipped with traction adjustment machine in the inside of workbench, the top of elevating lever
Structure, traction adjustment mechanism includes adjusting seat and two adjustment bars, and two adjustment bars are symmetrically set in adjusting seat, two adjustment bars it
Between be equipped with draw bar, between the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform be equipped with mounting blocks, mounting blocks be equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod
It being fixedly connected with draw bar, connecting rod is equipped with protective device, and protective device includes first baffle, second baffle and third baffle,
First baffle is set in connecting rod, and second baffle, which slides laterally, to be connected on first baffle, and third baffle, which slides laterally, to be connected to
On second baffle, third baffle is fixedly connected with the first suspension platform.
Further, the first suspension platform includes the first bottom frame, and the top of the first bottom frame is vertically welded with first support bar, the
First crossbar is welded at the top of one supporting rod, the first bottom frame is equipped with the first steel plate, and the first steel plate and first support bar welding are solid
Fixed, the second suspension platform includes the second bottom frame, and the second bottom frame is welded and fixed with the first bottom frame, and the top of the second bottom frame is vertically welded
There are second support bar, second support bar to be welded and fixed with first support bar, second crossbar is welded at the top of second support bar, the
Two cross bars are welded and fixed with first crossbar, and the second bottom frame is equipped with the second steel plate, and the second steel plate is welded and fixed with second support bar, the
Two cross bars are equipped with down-pressed pole, and down-pressed pole is L-shaped, and down-pressed pole is welded and fixed with the second steel plate.Construction personnel can stand in the first steel plate
Steel member assembly working is carried out, first crossbar and first support bar play the role of protection;When the second bottom frame and the first bottom frame weld
Fixation is connect, second support bar is welded and fixed with first support bar, and second crossbar is welded and fixed with first crossbar, can be by the first suspention
Platform and the second suspension platform are attached;Second steel plate is for installing crane, due to the special tectonic of the second suspension platform,
L-shaped down-pressed pole is set as sliding block enough spaces of mobile offer on elevating lever.
Further, the middle position of the second steel plate is equipped with card slot, and crane is welded in card slot, realizes crane the
Installation in two steel plates.
Further, the bottom of workbench is equipped with otic placode, and otic placode is equipped with through-hole, is limited in through-hole to extension bar so that docking
Bar carries out position-limiting action to workbench, improves the stability of workbench.
Further, at least six mounting holes are equipped in adjusting seat, the distance between two neighboring mounting hole is identical, adjusts bar
Bottom be equipped with position-arresting disk, adjust the bottom of bar and position-arresting disk elastic connection, the bottom thread for adjusting bar is connected in mounting hole.
The position that adjustment bar is adjusted according to the length of draw bar facilitates hoisting mechanism to drive barrel structure.
Further, the top for adjusting bar is equipped with the first limit buckle, and the top surface of the first limit buckle is equipped with the second limit buckle
Plate is equipped with fixing bolt, between the second limit buckle and the first limit buckle between the first limit buckle and the second limit buckle
Equipped with limit hole, draw bar is fixed in limit hole, is convenient for changing draw bar.
Further, the inside of first baffle is equipped with the first limited block, and second baffle is equipped with the first limiting slot, the first limiting slot
Match with the first limited block, the inside of second baffle is equipped with the second limited block, and third baffle is equipped with the second limiting slot, the second limit
Position slot matches with the second limited block.It realizes that second baffle slides laterally to be connected on first baffle, third baffle slides laterally
It is connected on second baffle.
A kind of installation method of cradle for constructional engineering structure, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A, the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform are made according to the size of design drawing respectively;
B, crane is installed:Lifting platform is made according to the size of design drawing, then slides into sliding block at every elevating lever, so
Elevating lever is welded to the top of lifting platform afterwards, and keeps the verticality of elevating lever;
C, workbench is installed:A wherein elevating lever is positioned using tape measure, is used in combination chalk to mark, then to this
Sliding block on elevating lever is slid onto mark, and puller bolt is tightened at the sliding block, then uses ruler to remaining elevating lever
On sliding block installed, then between workbench is moved into elevating lever, the side of workbench is bonded with the side of elevating lever, will
The hole of workbench and the hole of sliding block are mutually aligned, and are then passed through to extension bar at sliding block, and will penetrate into elevating lever to extension bar
In slip hole, the second nut then is set in the inside of workbench, workbench is passed through to extension bar, and the second nut is arranged to right
At the thread segment of extension bar, then the second nut is applied outward stubborn, the second nut check is in the inside of workbench, then to extension bar
Outer end be screwed into the first nut, the first nut check is in the side of sliding block;
D, protective device is installed:First baffle, second baffle and third baffle are spliced successively, then in the first suspension platform
And second weld mounting blocks between suspension platform, then first baffle, is then packed by the longitudinal measure connecting rod on mounting blocks
Onto connecting rod, and it is welded and fixed between first baffle and mounting blocks;
E, traction adjustment mechanism installation:Adjusting seat is welded to the top of elevating lever, then adjustment bar is symmetrically fixed to and is adjusted
On bed rearrangement, it is laterally then passed through draw bar at the top of adjustment bar, keeps the center of draw bar and the centre bit of adjusting seat
It sets and is in consistent, then draw bar is fixed on to the top of adjustment bar, then the tie wire between draw bar and connecting rod.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
1, construction operation of the present invention divides into the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform, and the second suspension platform is welded in
Between one suspension platform, then crane is set in the second suspension platform, according to the height of construction personnel, by sliding block in elevating lever
Upper sliding adjusts the distance between workbench and the second suspension platform bottom.And the fixation of workbench is presented as:Puller bolt top
Tightly on the side of elevating lever, sliding block is fixed on elevating lever;By to the mutual of the first nut on extension bar and the second nut
Effect, workbench is fixed on elevating lever, prevents workbench from occurring loose phenomenon on elevating lever.First suspension platform is used for
Steel member assembles, and workbench is taken for steel member, after steel member is taken at one of construction personnel station on the table,
The safety belt of construction personnel ties up on draw bar at this time, improves safety, construction personnel can transmit in the lateral direction, by steel
Component passs the construction personnel of the first suspension platform, and since steel member assembled height and steel member are taken, there are certain height for height
Degree is poor, and construction personnel is facilitated to transmit steel member, while construction personnel stands and takes steel member in workbench so that steel member
The suspension hook hung keeps 40-80cm, the suspension hook that avoidable steel member is hung to encounter barrel structure with barrel structure so that structures
Assembly work orderly carries out.
2, the present invention includes adjusting seat and two tune in the top of elevating lever setting traction adjustment mechanism, traction adjustment mechanism
Whole bar, two adjustment bars are symmetrically set in adjusting seat, and draw bar is equipped between two adjustment bars.Pass through two symmetrically set tune
Whole bar so that draw bar is horizontally disposed, facilitates and hoisting mechanism is arranged on draw bar, while for the length of draw bar, adjusting
The distance between whole two adjustment bars, it is convenient to exert a force to draw bar, positioning adjustment can be carried out to traction so that at towing point in this way
In on same straight line, increase the stationarity of barrel structure lifting.
3, the second suspension platform is welded to each other with the first suspension platform in the present invention, and crane is fixed with the second suspension platform
Connection, the top of crane are fixedly connected with draw bar, and draw bar is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and connecting rod is suspended in midair with second respectively
Platform, the connection of the first suspension platform so that the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform are directly or indirectly connected, and are improved whole
The fastness of a device improves safety.
4, protective device is arranged in the present invention in connecting rod, and protective device includes first baffle, second baffle and third gear
Plate, first baffle are set in connecting rod, and second baffle, which slides laterally, to be connected on first baffle, and third baffle slides laterally connection
In on second baffle, third baffle is fixedly connected with the first suspension platform.It, can be in third gear when construction personnel assembles steel member
It exerts a force, second baffle and third baffle is unfolded so that protective device plays a protective role outward on plate.
5, when the present invention is in off position, second baffle and third baffle are collapsed, and by piece docking of workbench
Bar is removed, or two of workbench are removed extension bar, increases the activity space of the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform.
6, the present invention first installs crane and workbench, then protection device for installing, then the installation of installation traction adjustment mechanism,
The draw bar with certain length, certain internal diameter can be selected according to overall weight, improved the ability to bear of draw bar, be convenient for simultaneously
The accuracy of installation is controlled, installation quality is improved, improves installation effectiveness.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cradle for constructional engineering structure in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention in structural schematic diagram when not working;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first suspension platform in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second suspension platform in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that crane is connect with traction adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of protective device in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of workbench in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that sliding block is connect with to extension bar in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that adjustment mechanism is drawn in the present invention.
In figure, the first suspension platforms of 1-;The second suspension platforms of 2-;3- cranes;4- lifting platforms;5- elevating levers;6- slides
Hole;7- is to extension bar;8- workbench;9- sliding blocks;10- puller bolts;The first nuts of 11-;12- thread segments;The second nuts of 13-;14-
Draw adjustment mechanism;15- adjusting seats;16- adjusts bar;17- draw bars;18- mounting blocks;19- connecting rods;20- protective devices;
21- first baffles;22- second baffles;23- third baffles;The first bottom frames of 24-;25- first support bars;26- first crossbars;27-
First steel plate;The second bottom frames of 28-;29- second support bars;30- second crossbars;The second steel plates of 31-;32- down-pressed poles;33- card slots;
34- otic placodes;35- through-holes;36- mounting holes;37- position-arresting disks;38- first limits buckle;39- second limits buckle;40- is limited
Hole;41- fixing bolts;The first limited blocks of 42-;The first limiting slots of 43-;The second limited blocks of 44-;The second limiting slots of 45-.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, it is a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure of the present invention, including the first suspension platform 1 and second
Suspension platform 2, the second suspension platform 2 are welded between the first suspension platform 1.
Crane 3 is equipped in second suspension platform 2, crane 3 includes lifting platform 4 and elevating lever 5, and elevating lever 5, which is equipped with, to be slided
Hole 6 is moved, is equipped with to extension bar 7 in slip hole 6, workbench 8, the side of the side and elevating lever 5 of workbench 8 is connected with to extension bar 7
Fitting, workbench 8 are typically chosen stainless steel plate, anti-skid chequer can be arranged in the top surface of workbench 8.Elevating lever 5 is equipped with sliding block 9, sliding
Block 9 is set to on extension bar 7, sliding block 9 is equipped with puller bolt 10, and puller bolt 10 is held out against on the side of elevating lever 5.To extension bar 7
Equipped with the first nut 11, the first nut 11 lock onto the side of sliding block 9.Thread segment 12 is equipped with to extension bar 7, thread segment 12 is equipped with the
Two nuts 13, the second nut 13 lock onto the inside of workbench 8.The bottom of workbench 8 is equipped with otic placode 34, and otic placode 34 is equipped with through-hole
35, extension bar 7 is limited in through-hole 35 so that position-limiting action is carried out to workbench 8 to extension bar 7, improves the stabilization of workbench 8
Property.
The top of elevating lever 5 is equipped with traction adjustment mechanism 14, and traction adjustment mechanism 14 includes adjusting seat 15 and two adjustment
Bar 16, two adjustment bars 16 are symmetrically set in adjusting seat 15, and draw bar 17 is equipped between two adjustment bars 16.First suspension platform
1 and second is equipped with mounting blocks 18 between suspension platform 2, and mounting blocks 18 are equipped with connecting rod 19, and connecting rod 19 is fixed with draw bar 17
Connection, mounting blocks 18 are used for the installation of connecting rod 19 for connecting the first suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2.Adjustment
At least six mounting holes 36 are equipped in seat 15, the distance between two neighboring mounting hole 36 is identical, and the bottom of adjustment bar 16 is equipped with
Position-arresting disk 37, adjusts bottom and 37 elastic connection of position-arresting disk of bar 16, and the bottom thread of adjustment bar 16 is connected in mounting hole 36.
The position that adjustment bar 16 is adjusted according to the length of draw bar 17 facilitates hoisting mechanism to drive barrel structure.Adjust the top of bar 16
Portion be equipped with first limit buckle 38, first limit buckle 38 top surface be equipped with second limit buckle 39, first limit buckle 38 with
Fixing bolt 41 is equipped between second limit buckle 39, the second limit buckle 39 and first is equipped with limit hole between limiting buckle 38
40, draw bar 17 is fixed in limit hole 40, is convenient for changing draw bar 17.
Connecting rod 19 is equipped with protective device 20, and protective device 20 includes first baffle 21, second baffle 22 and third baffle
23, first baffle 21 is set in connecting rod 19, and second baffle 22, which slides laterally, to be connected on first baffle 21, and third baffle 23 is horizontal
To being slidably connected on second baffle 22, third baffle 23 is fixedly connected with the first suspension platform 1.The inside of first baffle 21 is set
There are the first limited block 42, second baffle 22 to be equipped with the first limiting slot 43, the first limiting slot 43 matches with the first limited block 42, the
The inside of two baffles 22 is equipped with the second limited block 44, and third baffle 23 is equipped with the second limiting slot 45, the second limiting slot 45 and second
Limited block 44 matches.It realizes that second baffle 22 slides laterally to be connected on first baffle 21,23 company of sliding laterally of third baffle
It is connected on second baffle 22.
First suspension platform 1 includes the first bottom frame 24, and the top of the first bottom frame 24 is vertically welded with first support bar 25, the
The top of one supporting rod 25 is welded with first crossbar 26, and the first bottom frame 24 is equipped with the first steel plate 27, the first steel plate 27 and first
Strut 25 is welded and fixed.Second suspension platform 2 includes the second bottom frame 28, and the second bottom frame 28 is welded and fixed with the first bottom frame 24, the
The top of two bottom frames 28 is vertically welded with second support bar 29, and second support bar 29 is welded and fixed with first support bar 25, and second
The top of supporting rod 29 is welded with second crossbar 30, and second crossbar 30 is welded and fixed with first crossbar 26, and the second bottom frame 28 is equipped with
Second steel plate 31, the second steel plate 31 are welded and fixed with second support bar 29, and second crossbar 30 is equipped with down-pressed pole 32, and down-pressed pole 32 is in
L-type, down-pressed pole 32 are welded and fixed with the second steel plate 31.Construction personnel can stand carries out steel member assembly working in the first steel plate 27,
First crossbar 26 and first support bar 25 play the role of protection;When the second bottom frame 28 and the first bottom frame 24 are welded and fixed, second
Supporting rod 29 is welded and fixed with first support bar 25, and second crossbar 30 is welded and fixed with first crossbar 26, can be flat by the first suspention
Platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2 are attached;Second steel plate 31 is special due to the second suspension platform 2 for installing crane 3
Construction, L-shaped down-pressed pole 32 are set as the enough spaces of mobile offer on elevating lever 5 of sliding block 9.In second steel plate 31
Between card slot 33 is equipped at position, crane 3 is welded in card slot 33, realizes installation of the crane 3 in the second steel plate 31.
A kind of installation method of cradle for constructional engineering structure, includes the following steps:
A, the first suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2 are made according to the size of design drawing respectively;
B, crane 3 is installed:Lifting platform 4 is made according to the size of design drawing, then slides into sliding block at every elevating lever 5
9, then elevating lever 5 is welded to the top of lifting platform 4, and keep the verticality of elevating lever 5;
C, workbench 8 is installed:A wherein elevating lever 5 is positioned using tape measure, is used in combination chalk to mark, then right
Sliding block 9 on the elevating lever 5 is slid onto mark, and tightens puller bolt 10 at the sliding block 9, then uses ruler to residue
Sliding block 9 on elevating lever 5 is installed, then between workbench 8 is moved into elevating lever 5, side and the elevating lever 5 of workbench 8
Side fitting, the hole of workbench 8 and the hole of sliding block 9 are mutually aligned, are then passed through at sliding block 9 to extension bar 7, and will dock
Bar 7 penetrates into the slip hole 6 of elevating lever 5, and the second nut 13 then is arranged in the inside of workbench 8, and work is passed through to extension bar 7
Platform 8, and by the setting of the second nut 13 to the thread segment 12 of extension bar 7, then stubborn, the second nut is applied outward to the second nut 13
13 lock onto the inside of workbench 8, are then screwed into the first nut 11 in the outer end to extension bar 7, the first nut 11 lock onto sliding block 9
Side;
D, protective device 20 is installed:First baffle 21, second baffle 22 and third baffle 23 are spliced successively, then first
Mounting blocks 18 are welded between suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2, then the longitudinal measure connecting rod 19 on mounting blocks 18, so
First baffle 21 is encased in connecting rod 19 afterwards, and is welded and fixed between first baffle 21 and mounting blocks 18;
E, traction adjustment mechanism 14 is installed:Adjusting seat 15 is welded to the top of elevating lever 5, then adjustment bar 16 is symmetrically solid
It is fixed to be then laterally passed through draw bar 17 at the top of adjustment bar 16 in adjusting seat 15, keep the center of draw bar 17 with
The center of adjusting seat 15 is in consistent, then draw bar 17 is fixed on to the top of adjustment bar 16, then draw bar 17 with
Tie wire between connecting rod 19.
1, construction operation of the present invention divides into the first suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2, the welding of the second suspension platform 2
Between the first suspension platform 1, then crane 3 is set in the second suspension platform 2, according to the height of construction personnel, by sliding block 9
It is slided on elevating lever 5, adjusts the distance between workbench 8 and 2 bottom of the second suspension platform.And the fixed of workbench 8 embodies
For:Puller bolt 10 is held out against on the side of elevating lever 5, and sliding block 9 is fixed on elevating lever 5;By to the first spiral shell on extension bar 7
The interaction of mother 11 and the second nut 13, workbench 8 is fixed on elevating lever 5, prevents workbench 8 from going out on elevating lever 5
Existing loose phenomenon.First suspension platform 1 is assembled for steel member, and workbench 8 is taken for steel member, when one of construction
Personnel are taken at station on workbench 8 after steel member, and the safety belt of construction personnel ties up on draw bar 17 at this time, improve safety,
Construction personnel can transmit in the lateral direction, steel member be passed to the construction personnel of the first suspension platform 1, due to steel member group
Dress height and steel member take height there are certain difference in height, facilitate construction personnel to transmit steel member, construct simultaneously
Personnel take steel member at station in workbench 8 so that the suspension hook that steel member is hung keeps 40-80cm with barrel structure, can avoid steel
The suspension hook that component is hung encounters barrel structure so that the work of structures assembly orderly carries out.
2, for the present invention in the top of elevating lever 5 setting traction adjustment mechanism 14, traction adjustment mechanism 14 includes adjusting seat 15
With two adjustment bars 16, two adjustment bars 16 are symmetrically set in adjusting seat 15, and draw bar 17 is equipped between two adjustment bars 16.It is logical
Cross two symmetrically set adjustment bar 16 so that draw bar 17 is horizontally disposed, facilitates and hoisting mechanism is arranged on draw bar 17,
It is convenient to exert a force to draw bar 17 simultaneously for the distance between the length of draw bar 17, two adjustment bars 16 of adjustment, it in this way can be right
Traction carries out positioning adjustment so that towing point is on same straight line, increases the stationarity of barrel structure lifting.
3, the second suspension platform 2 is welded to each other with the first suspension platform 1 in the present invention, crane 3 and the second suspension platform 2
It is fixedly connected, the top of crane 3 is fixedly connected with draw bar 17, and draw bar 17 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 19, connecting rod 19
It is connect respectively with the second suspension platform 2, the first suspension platform 1 so that the first suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2 carry out directly
It connects and is indirectly connected with, improve the fastness of whole device, improve safety.
4, protective device 20 is arranged in the present invention in connecting rod 19, and protective device 20 includes first baffle 21, second baffle
22 and third baffle 23, first baffle 21 is set in connecting rod 19, and second baffle 22, which slides laterally, to be connected on first baffle 21,
Third baffle 23, which slides laterally, to be connected on second baffle 22, and third baffle 23 is fixedly connected with the first suspension platform 1.Work as construction
When personnel assemble steel member, it can outward exert a force in third baffle 23, second baffle 22 and third baffle 23 are unfolded so that protect
Protection unit 20 plays a protective role.
5, when the present invention is in off position, second baffle 22 and third baffle 23 are collapsed, and by workbench 8 one
Extension bar 7 is removed, or two of workbench 8 are removed extension bar 7, increases the work of the first suspension platform 1 and the second suspension platform 2
Dynamic space.
6, the present invention first installs crane 3 and workbench 8, then protection device for installing 20, then installation traction adjustment mechanism
14 installations, can select the draw bar 17 with certain length, certain internal diameter according to overall weight, and that improves draw bar 17 bears energy
Power, while convenient for the accuracy of control installation, installation quality is improved, improve installation effectiveness.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technique effect is realized, made simple change, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure, it is characterised in that:Including the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform, described
Two suspension platforms are welded between first suspension platform, and crane, the crane are equipped in second suspension platform
Including lifting platform and elevating lever, the elevating lever is equipped with slip hole, is equipped in the slip hole to extension bar, described to be connected to extension bar
There are workbench, the side of the workbench to be bonded with the side of the elevating lever, the elevating lever is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is set
In described on extension bar, the sliding block is equipped with puller bolt, and the puller bolt is held out against on the side of the elevating lever, described
First nut is equipped with to extension bar, first nut check is described to be equipped with thread segment to extension bar in the side of the sliding block, described
Thread segment is equipped with the second nut, and in the inside of the workbench, the top of the elevating lever, which is equipped with, leads for second nut check
Draw adjustment mechanism, the traction adjustment mechanism includes adjusting seat and two adjustment bars, and two adjustment bars are symmetrically set in described
In adjusting seat, it is equipped with draw bar between two adjustment bars, is equipped between first suspension platform and the second suspension platform
Mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the draw bar, and the connecting rod is equipped with protection
Device, the protective device include first baffle, second baffle and third baffle, and the first baffle is set to the connecting rod
On, the second baffle, which slides laterally, to be connected on the first baffle, and the third baffle, which slides laterally, is connected to described
On two baffles, the third baffle is fixedly connected with first suspension platform.
2. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first suspension platform packet
The first bottom frame is included, the top of first bottom frame is vertically welded with first support bar, is welded at the top of the first support bar
First crossbar, first bottom frame are equipped with the first steel plate, and first steel plate is welded and fixed with the first support bar, and described the
Two suspension platforms include the second bottom frame, and second bottom frame is welded and fixed with first bottom frame, the top of second bottom frame
It vertically is welded with second support bar, the second support bar is welded and fixed with the first support bar, the second support bar
Top is welded with second crossbar, and the second crossbar is welded and fixed with the first crossbar, and second bottom frame is equipped with the second steel
Plate, second steel plate are welded and fixed with the second support bar, and the second crossbar is equipped with down-pressed pole, and the down-pressed pole is in L
Type, the down-pressed pole are welded and fixed with second steel plate.
3. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The centre of second steel plate
Card slot is equipped at position, the crane is welded in the card slot.
4. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the workbench is set
There is otic placode, the otic placode is equipped with through-hole, described to be limited in the through-hole to extension bar.
5. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with extremely in the adjusting seat
Few six mounting holes, the distance between two neighboring described mounting hole is identical, and the bottom of the adjustment bar is equipped with position-arresting disk, described
The bottom of bar and the position-arresting disk elastic connection are adjusted, the bottom thread of the adjustment bar is connected in the mounting hole.
6. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set at the top of the adjustment bar
Have the first limit buckle, the top surface of the first limit buckle is equipped with the second limit buckle, the first limit buckle with it is described
It is equipped with fixing bolt between second limit buckle, limit is equipped between the second limit buckle and the first limit buckle
Hole, the draw bar are fixed in the limit hole.
7. a kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside of the first baffle
Equipped with the first limited block, the second baffle is equipped with the first limiting slot, first limiting slot and the first limited block phase
Match, the inside of the second baffle is equipped with the second limited block, and the third baffle is equipped with the second limiting slot, second limiting slot
Match with second limited block.
8. a kind of installation method based on cradle for constructional engineering structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
A, the first suspension platform and the second suspension platform are made according to the size of design drawing respectively;
B, crane is installed:Lifting platform is made according to the size of design drawing, then slides into sliding block at every elevating lever, then will
Elevating lever is welded to the top of lifting platform, and keeps the verticality of elevating lever;
C, workbench is installed:A wherein elevating lever is positioned using tape measure, is used in combination chalk to mark, then to the lifting
Sliding block on bar is slid onto mark, and puller bolt is tightened at the sliding block, then uses ruler on remaining elevating lever
Sliding block is installed, then between workbench is moved into elevating lever, and the side of workbench is bonded with the side of elevating lever, by work
The hole of platform and the hole of sliding block are mutually aligned, and are then passed through to extension bar at sliding block, and the sliding for elevating lever being penetrated into extension bar
Then the second nut is arranged in the inside of workbench in Kong Zhong, pass through workbench to extension bar, and the second nut is arranged to extension bar
Thread segment at, then the second nut is applied outward stubborn, the second nut check is in the inside of workbench, then to the outer of extension bar
End is screwed into the first nut, and the first nut check is in the side of sliding block;
D, protective device is installed:First baffle, second baffle and third baffle are spliced successively, then in the first suspension platform and
Mounting blocks are welded between two suspension platforms, then the longitudinal measure connecting rod on mounting blocks, first baffle is then encased in company
On extension bar, and it is welded and fixed between first baffle and mounting blocks;
E, traction adjustment mechanism installation:Adjusting seat is welded to the top of elevating lever, then adjustment bar is symmetrically fixed to adjusting seat
On, it is laterally then passed through draw bar at the top of adjustment bar, keeps the center of draw bar and the center position of adjusting seat
In consistent, then draw bar is fixed on to the top of adjustment bar, then the tie wire between draw bar and connecting rod.
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CN201810114890.7A CN108385959B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Hanging basket structure for construction engineering and mounting method thereof |
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CN201810114890.7A CN108385959B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Hanging basket structure for construction engineering and mounting method thereof |
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CN108385959A true CN108385959A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
CN108385959B CN108385959B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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CN110397260A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | A kind of high-altitude is filled a vacancy device |
CN111188505A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-22 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Edge protective structure for assembly type balcony construction |
CN113107179A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 湖南汉坤实业有限公司 | Hanging basket clamping device |
CN115159389A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏诚晖工程技术有限公司 | Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof |
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CN115159389A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏诚晖工程技术有限公司 | Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof |
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