CN115159389A - Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115159389A CN115159389A CN202210830957.3A CN202210830957A CN115159389A CN 115159389 A CN115159389 A CN 115159389A CN 202210830957 A CN202210830957 A CN 202210830957A CN 115159389 A CN115159389 A CN 115159389A
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- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- frame
- nut
- stone
- lifting
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009424 underpinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002504 lithotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/10—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism which comprises two symmetrical strip foundations, wherein a suspension frame is arranged on each strip foundation, a plurality of lifting mechanisms are arranged on the suspension frame, one ends of the lifting mechanisms are connected to a suspension frame, the other ends of the lifting mechanisms are connected to steel structure joists, the steel structure joists are arranged below a flat plate, and the flat plate is arranged below stone carving. The integral suspension lifting method is high in lifting efficiency, a steel structure is fixed and stable, and operators work on the ground, so that the construction safety of the operators is guaranteed. The stone is carved and is lifted in the steel structure frame, and the steel structure is not only a suspension frame but also a guide frame and an anti-overturning protection frame for the stone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and a construction method thereof.
Background
Stone carving is an important category in modeling art and has a long history in China. The stone carving belongs to the sculpture art, and is to create various artworks with actual volume on stone materials by utilizing a carving technique. Ancient Chinese stone carving is of various kinds. Ancient artists and craftsmen widely use various techniques such as round carving, relief carving, line carving to create various stone-carved artworks with different styles and vivid varieties.
The existing method for lifting the stone carving comprises manual lifting or machine lifting, the manual lifting is time-consuming, labor-consuming and dangerous, the lifting procedure of the machine is complex, and the efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: aiming at the prior art, a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and a construction method thereof are provided
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a lifting mechanism is suspended in midair in stone carving, includes the bar basis of two symmetries, two be equipped with on the bar basis and suspend the frame in midair, it is equipped with a plurality of elevating system, a plurality of to suspend in midair on the frame elevating system's one end all is connected in suspending the frame in midair, and the other end all is connected in the steel construction joist, the steel construction joist is connected in the below of layer board, the below that the stone was carved is located to the layer board.
Preferably, elevating system includes a jacking jack, four jacking jack all locates on the frame suspends in midair, every jacking jack's output all locates suspend the below of frame in midair, every one side of jacking jack all be equipped with the screw rod that suspends in midair on the frame, every the one end of suspending in midair the screw rod all runs through suspend in midair the frame and be equipped with first nut, its other end all runs through the steel construction joist and be equipped with the third nut, suspend in midair the frame top still be equipped with the second nut on suspending in midair the screw rod, first nut, second nut with the equal threaded connection of third nut in suspend in midair the screw rod.
A construction method of a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism comprises the following steps:
1) Carrying out stone carving on the flat plate;
2) Starting a jacking jack, wherein the output end of the jacking jack drives a suspension frame, a suspension screw, a first nut and a second nut to ascend, a third nut drives a steel structure joist and a flat plate to ascend so that stone is carved to ascend, and after the steel structure joist and the flat plate ascend to a certain height, the hydraulic lock of the jacking jack is stopped for pressure maintaining;
3) Rotating the second nuts downwards until the lifting suspension frame is hung and screwed, limiting the steel structure joist and the flat plate at the moment, retracting the output end of the lifting jack, and simultaneously returning the suspension frame to the original position; rotating a first nut downwards to the top of the suspension frame and screwing;
4) Repeating the steps until the lithograph rises to a specified position;
5) The method for underpinning the steel structure suspension frame by using the brick piles permanently supports the stone carving. '
Preferably, the soil body below the stone carving is subjected to precipitation treatment after the step 1) and before the step 2).
Has the beneficial effects that:
1) The integral suspension lifting method is high in lifting efficiency, a steel structure is fixed and stable, and operators work on the ground, so that the construction safety of the operators is guaranteed.
2) The stone is carved and is lifted in the steel structure frame, and the steel structure is not only a suspension frame but also a guide frame and an anti-overturning protection frame for the stone.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention when not lifted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in a raised configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the resetting of the jacking jack;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the re-lift configuration of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention raised to a designated position.
In the figure: the device comprises a disc 1, a stone carving column 2, a column foundation 3, a flat plate 4, a steel structure joist 5, a suspension frame 6, a suspension frame 7, a strip foundation 8, a jacking jack 9, a suspension screw 10, a first nut 11, a second nut 12, a third nut 13, a vertical steel pipe 14, an oblique steel pipe 15, a steel limiting frame 16, section steel 17, a brick pile 18 and a protection wooden barrel 19.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 6, a lifting mechanism is suspended in midair in stone carving, includes the bar basis 8 of two symmetries, two be equipped with on the bar basis 8 and suspend frame 7 in midair, it is equipped with a plurality of elevating system, a plurality of to suspend on the frame 7 in midair, elevating system's one end all is connected in suspending frame 6 in midair, and the other end all is connected in steel construction joist 5, steel construction joist 5 is located the below of dull and stereotyped 4, the below of stone carving is located to dull and stereotyped 4, and the stone carving includes disc 1, stone carving post 2 and column foundation 3.
Elevating system includes 4 jacking jack 9, four jacking jack 9 all locates on the frame 7 suspends in the midair, every jacking jack 9's output all locates suspend the below of frame 6 in the midair, every one side of jacking jack 9 all be equipped with suspension screw 10 on the frame 7 in the midair, every suspension screw 10's one end all runs through suspend frame 6 in the midair and be equipped with first nut 11, its other end all runs through steel construction joist 5 and be equipped with third nut 13, suspend in the midair 7 top still be equipped with second nut 12 on the suspension screw 10, first nut 11, second nut 12 with the equal threaded connection of third nut 13 in suspend screw 10 in the midair.
The suspension frame 7 is also provided with a connecting beam to prevent the suspension frame 7 from being stressed and unstable due to overlong length.
A construction method of a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism comprises the following steps:
1) Protecting and reinforcing the stone carving and underpinning the stone carving on the flat plate 4;
2) 4 jacking jacks 9,4 are started, the output ends of the jacking jacks 9 drive the suspension frame 6, the suspension screw 10, the first nut 11 and the second nut 12 to ascend, the third nut 13 drives the steel structure joist 5 and the flat plate 4 to ascend, so that the stone is raised, and after the stone is raised by a certain height, the hydraulic lock of the jacking jacks 9 is stopped for pressure maintaining;
3) Rotating 4 second nuts 12 downwards to the ascending suspension frame 7 and screwing, limiting the steel structure joist 5 and the flat plate 4 at the moment, retracting the output ends of the 4 ascending jacking jacks 9, and simultaneously returning the suspension frame 6 to the original position; rotating the first nut 11 downwards to the top of the suspension frame 6 and screwing;
4) Repeating the steps 2 and 3 until the lithotomy rises to the designated position;
5) The method for underpinning the steel structure suspension frame by using the brick piles 18 permanently supports the stone carving.
Before step 1), still protect the stone carving, include to establish protection cask 19 at the stone carving cover, set up the steel spacing 16 of multilayer well form in the periphery of protection cask 19, every layer of steel spacing 16 all connects on vertical steel pipe 14, vertical steel pipe 14 all welds on shaped steel 17, and wherein shaped steel 17 encircles and sets up outside column foundation 3.
And (3) carrying out precipitation treatment on the soil body below the stone carving after the step 1) and before the step 2).
The working principle is as follows: firstly, four integrally welded section steels 17 are arranged around a column foundation 3, four right-angle welded vertical steel pipes 14 of the four integrally welded section steels 17 are welded, then a protective wooden barrel 19 is sleeved outside a stone sculpture, a steel limiting frame 16 formed by the four steel pipes is arranged outside the protective wooden barrel 19, the steel limiting frame 16 is provided with a plurality of layers, and all connect on vertical steel pipe 14, still set up slant steel pipe 15 outside vertical steel pipe 14 simultaneously, prevent that vertical steel pipe 14 from too high toppling over, underpin the stone carving to dull and stereotyped 4 on, erect the scaffold frame on the platform and stabilize stone carving post 2, it has many kinds to carry out the method of underpinning to the stone carving, no longer gives unnecessary details here. At the beginning, the first nut 11 is fastened on the suspension frame 6, the third nut 13 is fastened below the flat plate 4, so that the suspension frame 6, the suspension screw 10 and the flat plate 4 form a whole, after the jacking jack 9 is started, the output end drives the suspension frame 6, the suspension screw 10 and the flat plate 4 to ascend, after the maximum stroke of the jacking jack 9 is reached, the second nut 12 is fastened on the suspension frame 7, then the jacking jack 9 is started again to enable the output end and the suspension frame 6 to descend, at this time, due to the limit of the second nut 12, the suspension screw 10 cannot descend even if the jacking jack 9 is not supported, after the jacking jack 9 is reset, the first nut 11 is fastened on the suspension frame 6 again, and the stone carving ascending can be completed by repeating the steps.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a lifting mechanism is suspended in midair to stone carving, its characterized in that, including bar basis (8) of two symmetries, two be equipped with on bar basis (8) and suspend in midair frame (7), it is equipped with a plurality of elevating system, a plurality of to suspend in midair on frame (7) elevating system's one end all is connected in suspending frame (6), and the other end all is connected in the below of layer board (4), the below of layer board (4) is equipped with a plurality of steel construction joist (5), the stone carving is placed to the top of layer board (4).
2. The stone carving suspension lifting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism includes 4 lifting jacks (9), four lifting jacks (9) are all disposed on the suspension frame (7), an output end of each lifting jack (9) is connected below the suspension frame (6), a suspension screw (10) is disposed on one side of each lifting jack (9) and on the suspension frame (7), one end of each suspension screw (10) penetrates through the suspension frame (6) and is provided with a first nut (11), the other end of each suspension screw penetrates through the steel structure joist (5) and is provided with a third nut (13), a second nut (12) is further disposed on the suspension screw (10) above the suspension frame (7), and the first nut (11), the second nut (12) and the third nut (13) are all screwed to the suspension screw (10).
3. A construction method of a stone carving suspension lifting mechanism is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) The stone is underpinned on the flat plate (4);
2) Starting 4 jacking jacks (9), wherein the output ends of the 4 jacking jacks (9) drive a suspension frame (6), a suspension screw (10), a first nut (11) and a second nut (12) to ascend, a third nut (13) drives a steel structure joist (5) and a flat plate (4) to ascend, so that a stone is raised, and after the stone rises to a certain height, the hydraulic lock of the jacking jacks (9) is locked and pressure maintaining is stopped;
3) Downwards rotating 4 second nuts (12) to the suspension frame (7) and screwing, limiting the steel structure joist (5) and the flat plate (4), retracting the output ends of the 4 lifting jacks (9), and simultaneously returning the suspension frame (6) to the original position; rotating a first nut (11) downwards to the top of the suspension frame (6) and screwing;
4) Repeating the steps 2) and 3) until the stone is raised to a specified position;
5) After the specified position is reached, building the brick piles (18) on two parallel sides of the flat plate (4), after the flat plate (4) is supported by the brick piles (18) on two sides, completely removing the strip-shaped foundation (8), the suspension frame (7), the suspension frame (6), the jacking jack (9), the suspension screw (10), the steel structure joist (5) and the nut, and building the brick piles (18) on the other two parallel sides below the flat plate (4) to complete the lifting of the stone carving.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the soil below the stone is subjected to precipitation treatment after step 1) and before step 2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210830957.3A CN115159389A (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210830957.3A CN115159389A (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115159389A true CN115159389A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
Family
ID=83495278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210830957.3A Withdrawn CN115159389A (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Stone carving suspension lifting mechanism and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115159389A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1037672A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-02-10 | Ishikawajima Constr Materials Co Ltd | Lift frame |
| DE102009034535A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Felix Hartinger | Frame for use in lifting device i.e. industrial truck, has supports designed in height-adjustable manner by telescopic pull-out mechanisms comprising base bodies and telescopic layers, where telescopic layers are supported in base bodies |
| CN103266777A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Large-span prestress double-arch frame hoisting process |
| US20160060861A1 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-03-03 | Bruce W. Darden | Power Lock System for Stage Truss Towers |
| CN108385959A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-10 | 段学治 | A kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation method |
| CN207772722U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-28 | 九江金鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional engraving machine |
| CN208700489U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-04-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of jacking carrier |
| CN212076288U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽科大智能物联技术有限公司 | Heavy multi-platform linkage synchronous lifting system |
| CN112389117A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 福建丰盈园林古建工程有限公司 | Ancient building stone carving culture environment-friendly carving device and carving process |
| CN213795877U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-07-27 | 惠安古灵文化创意有限公司 | Stone carving surface polishing over-and-under type machinery |
| CN216069432U (en) * | 2021-09-25 | 2022-03-18 | 福建惠安县建盛石业有限公司 | Stone handicraft article resistant to wind erosion |
-
2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202210830957.3A patent/CN115159389A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1037672A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-02-10 | Ishikawajima Constr Materials Co Ltd | Lift frame |
| DE102009034535A1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Felix Hartinger | Frame for use in lifting device i.e. industrial truck, has supports designed in height-adjustable manner by telescopic pull-out mechanisms comprising base bodies and telescopic layers, where telescopic layers are supported in base bodies |
| CN103266777A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Large-span prestress double-arch frame hoisting process |
| US20160060861A1 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-03-03 | Bruce W. Darden | Power Lock System for Stage Truss Towers |
| CN207772722U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-28 | 九江金鹰科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional engraving machine |
| CN108385959A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-10 | 段学治 | A kind of cradle for constructional engineering structure and its installation method |
| CN208700489U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-04-05 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of jacking carrier |
| CN212076288U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽科大智能物联技术有限公司 | Heavy multi-platform linkage synchronous lifting system |
| CN213795877U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-07-27 | 惠安古灵文化创意有限公司 | Stone carving surface polishing over-and-under type machinery |
| CN112389117A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-23 | 福建丰盈园林古建工程有限公司 | Ancient building stone carving culture environment-friendly carving device and carving process |
| CN216069432U (en) * | 2021-09-25 | 2022-03-18 | 福建惠安县建盛石业有限公司 | Stone handicraft article resistant to wind erosion |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221011 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |