CN108385211A - A kind of yak hair carding machine - Google Patents
A kind of yak hair carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385211A CN108385211A CN201810310188.8A CN201810310188A CN108385211A CN 108385211 A CN108385211 A CN 108385211A CN 201810310188 A CN201810310188 A CN 201810310188A CN 108385211 A CN108385211 A CN 108385211A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- shelves
- comb
- yak
- workbench
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/14—Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/26—Arrangements or disposition of carding elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/32—Framework; Casings; Coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, and in particular to a kind of yak hair carding machine.Shelves hair comb including workbench and for yak hair to be clamped, openable fixing device is provided on workbench, and shelves hair comb is fixed on above workbench by fixing device.The present invention can detach yak hair according to different length, sorted yak hair through the invention, every a bundle of length is all identical, and error is within 5cm, it can be sold and be handled respectively according to the length of yak hair, improve the use value of yak hair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, and in particular to a kind of yak hair carding machine.
Background technology
Yak is the peculiar ox kind for originating in Chinese Tibetan Plateau and its adjacent regions high-cold steppe, and Tibetan is referred to as yag.In
The yak that state has 3000 or more raises and train history, and existing yak more than 1,200 ten thousand is distributed in Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan, Gansu etc.
It saves, accounts for 85% or more of the total head number in the world, remaining is then distributed in Mongolia, the Soviet Union and Central Asia.Yak can meat, newborn use and labour
With.Yak hair can be used as wool textile raw material, and China begins to process for modern textile from the 1950s.Yak hair quilt thickness is close, ox
Neck, shoulder, the more villus of the back of the body, and how long Mao Bingyu dodds forms skirt hair together on side.Every minimum 2 kilograms of wool production of yak year,
25 kilograms are reached as high as, down content one third or so.Yak hair has marrow hair few, and medula is also small, intensity and elongation
It is good.Yakwool is very thin, and diameter is less than 20 microns, and length is 3.4~4.5 centimetres, has irregular curved, and scale is annularly closely embraced
It closes, gloss is soft, and elasticity is strong, and feel is slided glutinous.Thick yak nominal diameter is more than 55 microns, and length can be more than 20 centimetres, the tail of yak
Staple length can be more than 70 the insides, and shape is straight, and surface is smooth, and some has continuous medula, and strong and unyielding and glossy, felting property is low.Yak
Also contain hetero typical fibers in ox hair, but fineness is more uniform, medula content is small.Yak hair be mostly black, dark brown or it is miscellaneous have white, no
Profit dyeing, Gansu, China produce white yakwool and then belong to treasure.The yak hair thickness of clip mixes, and is unfavorable for a point comb;What is captured is main
For villus, pure yakwool can be obtained after point comb.Contain fineness and its similar hetero typical fibers in yakwool.Yakwool can with it is thin
It is wool blended to weave embossed overcoating, woollen overcoating, woollen blanket, knitting fleecy sweatshirt etc., it is expensive goods.Contain a small amount of coarse wool
Yakwool is then low and middle-grade wool textile raw materials.Coarse wool can do bottom cloth and felt, tent etc..Yak dodds can do wig and dress
Ornaments etc..
But yak hair is difficult to collect, herdsman, due to unspecial grooming tool, cannot will receive after collecting yak hair
The yak hair of collection is combed, and can only be sold with very low price.And yak hair finishing it is industrial and commercial also to spend a large amount of people
Yak hair is detached according to the length of hair, is combed by power material resources, significantly increases the processing cost of yak hair.
Publication No.:CN107805859A, publication date are:20180316 Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of yak
The special joint point comb equipment of suede, is mainly fallen by feeder, pre- fibre-opening unit, strong carding apparatus, strong separator, dust suction and impurity
Object recovery system is formed, and feeder, pre- fibre-opening unit, strong carding apparatus, strong separator are arranged in order in order, and impurity is fallen
Object recovery system is located at the lower section of pre- fibre-opening unit, strong carding apparatus and strong separator.
Although the patent can comb yak hair, yak hair cannot be detached according to length.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to be directed to problems of the prior art, propose that one kind can be by yak hair according to not
The yak hair carding machine that same length is detached.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of yak hair carding machine, including workbench and the shelves hair comb for yak hair to be clamped, being provided on workbench can
Shelves hair comb is fixed on above workbench by the fixing device of opening, fixing device.
The fixing device is positioning strip, and positioning strip one end is fixed on block, and the other end passes through bolt and workbench
Connection, block are fixed at the end of workbench, and the positioning strip is fabricated from a flexible material.
The fixing device is positioning strip, is fixed on block in the middle part of positioning strip, both ends pass through bolt and workbench
Connection, block are fixed at the middle part of workbench, and the positioning strip is fabricated from a flexible material.
There are two the shelves hair combs, is separately positioned on the both ends of block.
The shelves hair comb includes combing to give comb with shelves on shelves hair, and comb is that broach is placed downward on shelves hair, and it is comb that shelves, which are given and combed,
Tooth is placed upward.
The broach line number combed on the shelves hair is less than the broach line number that shelves give comb.
The end set of the positioning strip has through-hole, and the screw being fixed on workbench consolidates positioning strip across through-hole
It is fixed.
It is provided with scale on the positioning strip.
The end set of the workbench has backing plate.
It is combed on the shelves hair and shelves is given and are additionally provided with partition board between combing, the width of partition board is less than or equal to shelves hair comb broach
Length.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is fixed on positioning strip and workbench by the way that the yak hair tentatively combed to be clamped in grade hair comb, by shelves hair comb
Between, the yak hair for stretching out workbench is extracted out in the end of workbench, after no yak hair stretches out workbench, pine
Positioning strip is opened, shelves hair comb is moved a certain distance to the end of workbench, the yak hair of workbench end will be stretched out again
Extraction.
The present invention can detach yak hair according to different length, and sorted yak hair, each through the invention
The length of bundle is all identical, and error can be sold and be handled respectively according to the length of yak hair within 5cm, is improved
The use value of yak hair.
After long-term a large amount of combing, the end wear of workbench, backing plate can be effectively prevent workbench by yak hair
Abrasion, improve the service life of workbench.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a grade comb structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a grade comb structure side view;
Fig. 4 is to comb structural schematic diagram on shelves hair;
Fig. 5 is to comb structural side view on shelves hair;
Fig. 6 is that shelves give comb structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that shelves give comb structural side view;
Fig. 8 is remy hair comb structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is diaphragm structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is clappers structural schematic diagram
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
It is marked in figure:1, holder;2, workbench;3, nut;4, shelves hair comb;5, positioning strip;6, screw;7, backing plate;8、
Block;9, it is combed on shelves hair;10, shelves give comb;11, remy hair is combed;12, partition board;13, it has the final say;14, scale.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "upper", "vertical", "inner", "outside" or
Position relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or
The orientation or positional relationship that position relationship or those skilled in the art usually understand is merely for convenience of the description present invention
It is described with simplifying, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure
It makes and operates, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description,
It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 10, present embodiment discloses a kind of yaks
Hair carding machine, the present embodiment include:
A kind of yak hair carding machine, including workbench 2 and the shelves hair comb 4 for yak hair to be clamped are provided on workbench 2
Shelves hair comb 4 is fixed on 2 top of workbench by openable fixing device, fixing device.In the setting of workbench 2 and holder 1.
The fixing device is positioning strip 5, and the middle part of positioning strip 5 is fixed on block 8, and both ends are flat with work by bolt
Platform 2 connects, and block 8 is fixed at the middle part of workbench 2, and the positioning strip 5 is fabricated from a flexible material.
There are two the shelves hair combs 4, is separately positioned on the both ends of block 8.
The shelves hair comb 4 gives comb 10 including comb 9 on shelves hair and shelves, and comb 9 is that broach is placed downward on shelves hair, and shelves give comb
10 place upward for broach.
The broach line number of comb 9 is less than the broach line number that shelves give comb 10 on the shelves hair.
The end set of the positioning strip 5 has through-hole, and the screw 6 being fixed on workbench 2 passes through through-hole by positioning strip 5
It is fixed.
Scale 14 is provided on the positioning strip 5.
The end set of the workbench 2 has backing plate 7.
Comb 9 and shelves are additionally provided with partition board 12 between giving comb 10 on the shelves hair, and the width of partition board 12 is less than or equal to shelves
The length of 4 broach of hair comb.
11 first will be combed using remy hair tentatively to be combed yak hair, the yak hair after preliminary comb is placed on grade hair comb 4
Shelves give on comb 10 and shelves hair between comb 9, be respectively set a partition board 12 at the both ends of shelves hair comb 4, press down on shelves hair
Comb 9, makes yak hair being compacted, the nut 3 of 6 end of rotary screw pulls open positioning strip made of flexible material 5, then upwards
Shelves hair comb 4 is put between positioning strip 5 and workbench 2, positioning strip 5 is decontroled, positioning strip 5 is pressed to work and put down by rotating nuts 3
Platform 2 realizes fixation of the positioning strip 5 to shelves hair comb 4, extracts the yak hair for stretching out workbench 2 out in the end of workbench 2,
After no yak hair stretches out workbench 2, positioning strip 5 is unclamped, shelves hair comb 4 is moved into a spacing to the end of workbench 2
From the yak hair extraction of workbench 2 end will be stretched out again, until remaining yak hair is undercoat in shelves hair comb 4.
The yak hair released, which will pass through, plays neat processing, holds the end of yak hair, yak hair is gently patted with clappers 13
End, make the end of yak hair to it, then tied up with rope by neat yak hair is beaten.
Positioning strip 5 and shelves hair comb 4 is respectively set in 8 both ends of block, and 2 both ends of workbench can be made to be carried out at the same time operation, carried
The service efficiency of high workbench.
Embodiment 2
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 2 to attached drawing 11, present embodiment discloses a kind of yaks
Hair carding machine, the present embodiment include:
A kind of yak hair carding machine, including workbench 2 and the shelves hair comb 4 for yak hair to be clamped are provided on workbench 2
Shelves hair comb 4 is fixed on 2 top of workbench by openable fixing device, fixing device.In the setting of workbench 2 and holder 1.
The fixing device is positioning strip 5, and 5 one end of positioning strip is fixed on block 8, and the other end is flat with work by bolt
Platform 2 connects, and block 8 is fixed at the end of workbench 2, and the positioning strip 5 is fabricated from a flexible material.
There are two the shelves hair combs 4, is separately positioned on the both ends of block 8.
The shelves hair comb 4 gives comb 10 including comb 9 on shelves hair and shelves, and comb 9 is that broach is placed downward on shelves hair, and shelves give comb
10 place upward for broach.
The broach line number of comb 9 is less than the broach line number that shelves give comb 10 on the shelves hair.
The end set of the positioning strip 5 has through-hole, and the screw 6 being fixed on workbench 2 passes through through-hole by positioning strip 5
It is fixed.
Scale 14 is provided on the positioning strip 5.
The end set of the workbench 2 has backing plate 7.
Comb 9 and shelves are additionally provided with partition board 12 between giving comb 10 on the shelves hair, and the width of partition board 12 is less than or equal to shelves
The length of 4 broach of hair comb.
Embodiment 3
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of combings of yak hair
Machine, the present embodiment include:
A kind of yak hair carding machine, including workbench 2 and the shelves hair comb 4 for yak hair to be clamped are provided on workbench 2
Shelves hair comb 4 is fixed on 2 top of workbench by openable fixing device, fixing device.
The end set of the workbench 2 has backing plate 7.
The specific implementation mode of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the application protection domain therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this
The protection domain of application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of yak hair carding machine, it is characterised in that:Including workbench(2)With the shelves hair comb for yak hair to be clamped(4),
Workbench(2)On be provided with openable fixing device, fixing device is by shelves hair comb(4)It is fixed on workbench(2)Top.
2. yak hair carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing device is positioning strip(5), positioning
Item(5)One end is fixed on block(8)On, the other end passes through bolt and workbench(2)Connection, block(8)It is fixed at work
Make platform(2)End, the positioning strip(5)It is fabricated from a flexible material.
3. yak hair carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing device is positioning strip(5), positioning
Item(5)Middle part be fixed on block(8)On, both ends pass through bolt and workbench(2)Connection, block(8)It is fixed at work
Make platform(2)Middle part, the positioning strip(5)It is fabricated from a flexible material.
4. yak hair carding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The shelves hair comb(4)There are two, it is respectively set
In block(8)Both ends.
5. yak hair carding machine according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The shelves hair comb(4)Including being combed on shelves hair
(9)Comb is given with shelves(10), shelves hair on comb(9)It is placed downward for broach, shelves give comb(10)It is placed upward for broach.
6. yak hair carding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is combed on the shelves hair(9)Broach line number it is small
Comb is given in shelves(10)Broach line number.
7. yak hair carding machine according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The positioning strip(5)End set have
Through-hole is fixed on workbench(2)On screw(6)Across through-hole by positioning strip(5)It is fixed.
8. yak hair carding machine according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The positioning strip(5)On be provided with scale
(14).
9. yak hair carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The workbench(2)End set have
Backing plate(7).
10. yak hair carding machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is combed on the shelves hair(9)Comb is given with shelves
(10)Between be additionally provided with partition board(12), partition board(12)Width be less than or equal to shelves hair comb(4)The length of broach.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810310188.8A CN108385211B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Yak hair carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810310188.8A CN108385211B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Yak hair carding machine |
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CN108385211A true CN108385211A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
CN108385211B CN108385211B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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CN201810310188.8A Active CN108385211B (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | Yak hair carding machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108611709A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-02 | 四川国际标榜职业学院 | A kind of yak hair carding method and its carding machine |
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