CN105239214B - A kind of tow fibres recovery system - Google Patents

A kind of tow fibres recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105239214B
CN105239214B CN201510714379.7A CN201510714379A CN105239214B CN 105239214 B CN105239214 B CN 105239214B CN 201510714379 A CN201510714379 A CN 201510714379A CN 105239214 B CN105239214 B CN 105239214B
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China
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noil
combing
discharge port
condenser
dust
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CN105239214A (en
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熊和平
高明斋
马德建
刘辉
赵庆典
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Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tow fibres recovery systems, including multigroup combing unit, dust removal unit, main air blower, condenser, baling press and relay air blower, every group of combing unit includes more combing machines, dust discharge port and noil discharge port are respectively equipped on every combing machine, the dust discharge port of every combing machine is connected with the air inlet of dust removal unit, the air outlet of dust removal unit is connected with the air inlet of main air blower, the air outlet of main air blower is connected with outside atmosphere, the noil discharge port of every combing machine is connected with the air inlet of relay air blower, the air outlet of relay air blower is connected with condenser feed inlet, the discharge port of condenser is located at the top of baling press.The tow fibres recovery system of the present invention, the cast tow that combing machine generates in carding process is recycled, improve the organic efficiency of cast tow, save raw material, the dust that combing machine generates in carding process is collected, the dustiness in air in workshop is reduced, reduces the pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of tow fibres recovery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to ramie spinning technical field more particularly to a kind of tow fibres recovery systems.
Background technology
In ramie spinning production process, many short fibres of fiber crops can be generated in combing process, it is traditional in order to save raw material Generally use manually recycles the cast tow that combing machine generates in carding process in mode, so not only inefficiency, and And hand labor intensity is very big, production cost is very high.What is more important, in workshop, combing machine is in carding process In can also generate many dust, the dustiness in workshop in air can be increased in this way, not only the health of employee is formed great Harm, can also cause serious environmental pollution.For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of tow fibres recovery system is developed, to combing machine in cotton carding The cast tow and dust generated in the process is recycled, and saves raw material, is reduced the dustiness in air in workshop, is reduced to environment Pollution.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a kind of recycling of tow fibres System.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of tow fibres recovery system, including multigroup essence Comb group, dust removal unit, main air blower, condenser, baling press and relay air blower, combing unit described in every group include more combing Machine, is respectively equipped with dust discharge port and noil discharge port on every combing machine, the dust discharge port of every combing machine with The air inlet connection of the dust removal unit, the air outlet of the dust removal unit are connected with the air inlet of the main air blower, the master The air outlet of wind turbine is connected with outside atmosphere, the air inlet of the noil discharge port of every combing machine with the relay air blower Connection, the air outlet of the relay air blower are connected with the condenser feed inlet, and the discharge port of the condenser is located at described beat The recycling cast tow that the top of chartered plane and discharge port from the condenser are fallen is just into the feed inlet of the baling press.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of tow fibres recovery system of the present invention, to combing machine in carding process The cast tow of generation is recycled, and is improved the organic efficiency of cast tow, is saved raw material, overcomes manual recovery in traditional approach The shortcomings that hand labor intensity is big during cast tow, and production cost is higher, meanwhile, to the dust that combing machine generates in carding process into Row is collected, and reduces the dustiness in air in workshop, reduces the pollution to environment, and automation control is very suitable for big Area promotes and applies.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows:
Further:The dust removal unit be equipped with multiple air inlets, combing unit described in every group by dust collection pipe with Multiple air inlets of the dust removal unit correspond connection, and the dust on every combing machine in combing unit described in one group Discharge port is connected respectively by dust collection branch pipe with the corresponding dust collection pipe.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Every combing machine can be generated by the dust collection branch pipe Dust is sucked into from the dust discharge port in the dust collection pipe, and the dust removal unit will be collected in the dust collection pipe Interior dust is collected together into the dust removal unit and is focused on.
Further:Combing unit described in every group is connected by the air inlet of a noil recovery tube and the relay air blower It is logical, and the noil discharge port on every combing machine in combing unit described in one group recycles branch pipe and right with it by noil respectively The noil recovery tube connection answered.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Recycle what branch pipe can generate every combing machine by the noil Cast tow is sucked into from the cast tow discharge port in the noil recovery tube, and the relay air blower will be collected in the noil recovery tube Interior cast tow is collected together is subsequently arranged whole packing processing into the condenser.
Further:The gate valve for blocking the noil recycling branch pipe is equipped on the every noil recycling branch pipe.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:It, should when a certain combing machine is due to failure or other reasons shutdown Platform combing machine, at this time can be by the short of the combing machine by the gate valve due to that will not generate cast tow so need not be recycled Numb discharge port separates with the noil recovery tube, reduces the load of the relay air blower, reduces its energy consumption.
Further:The air inlet of multigroup corresponding more noil recovery tubes of the combing unit and the relay air blower Between by the way that recovery tube is assisted to connect.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:It can will be recycled by the auxiliary recovery tube in the more noils Cast tow in recovery tube is recycled to by the relay air blower in the condenser together.
Further:One end far from the auxiliary recovery tube on the every noil recovery tube is equipped with flushing valve.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:It can be to corresponding by being passed through compressed gas to the flushing valve The noil recovery tube dredged, prevent from causing to block since cast tow is trapped in the noil recovery tube, cause described The load increase of relay air blower, increases energy consumption, entire recovery system is even resulted in when serious and can not work normally.
Further:It is equipped on the every noil recovery tube close to one end of the auxiliary recovery tube for selective right The rocker valve that the cast tow that combing unit described in every group generates is recycled.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:Due to the combing machine generate cast tow speed be not quickly, so It can be recycled the cast tow of combing unit generation described in every group of selectivity by the rocker valve, play time-multiplexed effect On the one hand fruit can obtain relatively good recovering effect to the cast tow that the combing machine generates in process of production in this way, another The convenient load that can reduce the relay air blower reduces energy consumption, energy saving.
Further:The auxiliary recovery tube is equipped with Mars probes and metal detector.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:The noil recovery tube can be detected by the Mars probes And/or whether have spark in auxiliary recovery tube, when finding to have spark in the noil recovery tube and/or auxiliary recovery tube, i.e., It can stop whole system work, it is ensured that safety in production;It can be by the combing machine in carding process by the metal detector In the metal that comes off thread a needle and recycled, prevent metal from threading a needle into condenser or baling press, cause equipment damage or to people Body forms injury.
Further:Noil bucket, the upper port of the noil bucket and institute are additionally provided between the condenser and the baling press The connection of condenser discharge port is stated, the lower port of the noil bucket is connected with the feed inlet of the baling press.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:By the noil bucket can to by condenser arrange whole short cotton with More neat mode is fallen into the baling press, is improved and is packaged quality.
Further:The air outlet of the condenser is connected with the feed inlet of the dust removal unit.
The advantageous effect of above-mentioned further scheme is:It through the above way can be by the condenser in the mistake for arranging whole cast tow The dust generated in journey carries out secondary recovery, further reduces the dustiness in air, reduces the damage to enterprise employee health, reduces Pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tow fibres recovery system structure diagram of the present invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1st, combing unit, 2, dust removal unit, 3, main air blower, 4, condenser, 5, baling press, 6, relay air blower, 7, noil bucket;
11st, combing machine, 12, dust collection pipe, 13, noil recovery tube, 14, auxiliary recovery tube;
121st, dust collection branch pipe, 131, noil recycling branch pipe, 132, flushing valve, 133, rocker valve, 141, mars exploration Device, 142, metal detector;
1311st, gate valve.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tow fibres recovery system, including multigroup combing unit 1, dust removal unit 2, main air blower 3, coagulates Cotton device 4, baling press 5 and relay air blower 6, combing unit 1 described in every group include more combing machines 11, divide on every combing machine 11 Not She You dust discharge port and noil discharge port, the dust discharge port of every combing machine 11 with the dust removal unit 2 Air inlet connects, and the air outlet of the dust removal unit 2 is connected with the air inlet of the main air blower 3, the air outlet of the main air blower 3 It is connected with outside atmosphere, the air inlet of the noil discharge port of every combing machine 11 with the relay air blower 6 connects, described The air outlet of relay air blower 6 is connected with 4 feed inlet of condenser, and the discharge port of the condenser 4 is located at the baling press 5 Top, and just enter in the feed inlet of the baling press 5 from the recycling cast tow that the discharge port of the condenser 4 is fallen.
In the present embodiment, the dust removal unit 2 is equipped with multiple air inlets, and combing unit 1 is received by dust described in every group Collector 12 connects, and every combing in combing unit 1 described in one group with multiple air inlets one-to-one correspondence of the dust removal unit 2 Dust discharge port on machine 11 is connected respectively by dust collection branch pipe 121 with the corresponding dust collection pipe 12.It is logical The dust can be sucked by the dust that every combing machine generates from the dust discharge port by crossing the dust collection branch pipe 121 In collecting pipe 12, the dust removal unit 2 collects the dust collected in the dust collection pipe 12 together to the dust removal machine In group 2 and focus on.
In the present embodiment, combing unit 1 described in every group by a noil recovery tube 13 and the relay air blower 6 into Air port connects, and the noil discharge port on every combing machine 11 in combing unit 1 described in one group recycles branch by noil respectively Pipe 131 is connected with the corresponding noil recovery tube 13.Recycling branch pipe 131 by the noil can be by every combing machine The cast tow of generation is sucked into from the cast tow discharge port in the noil recovery tube 13, and the relay air blower 6 will be collected described Cast tow in noil recovery tube 13, which is collected together into the condenser 4, is subsequently arranged whole packing processing.
Preferably, it is equipped with to block inserting for the noil recycling branch pipe 131 on the every noil recycling branch pipe 131 Plate valve 1311.When a certain combing machine is due to failure or other reasons shutdown, this combing machine 11 is due to that will not generate cast tow So it need not be recycled, at this time by closing the gate valve on the noil recycling branch pipe 131 corresponding with the combing machine 11 1311, you can the cast tow discharge port of the combing machine 11 and the noil recovery tube 13 are separated, reduce the negative of the relay air blower 6 It carries, reduces its energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, multigroup corresponding more noil recovery tubes 13 of combing unit 1 and the relay air blower 6 Air inlet between by the way that recovery tube 14 is assisted to connect.It can will be recycled by the auxiliary recovery tube 14 in the more noils Cast tow in recovery tube 13 is recycled to by the relay air blower 6 in the condenser 4 together.
Preferably, one end far from the auxiliary recovery tube 14 on the every noil recovery tube 13 is equipped with flushing valve 132.The corresponding noil recovery tube 13 can be dredged by being passed through compressed gas to the flushing valve 132, It prevents from causing to block since cast tow is trapped in the noil recovery tube 13, the load of the relay air blower 6 is caused to increase, increase Energy consumption even results in entire recovery system and can not work normally when serious.In practice, we can be in generating process periodically Compressed gas is passed through to the flushing valve 132, causes to block in the noil recovery tube 13 delay to prevent the cast tow that non-return is received.
Preferably, it is equipped with to select close to one end of the auxiliary recovery tube 14 on the every noil recovery tube 13 Property the rocker valve 133 that is recycled of cast tow that is generated to combing unit 1 described in every group.Since the combing machine 11 generates cast tow Speed is not quickly, so the cast tow of the generation of combing unit 1 can be carried out described in every group of selectivity by the rocker valve 133 Recycling, plays time-multiplexed effect, and the cast tow that on the one hand can be in process of production generated to the combing machine 11 in this way takes Relatively good recovering effect is obtained, the opposing party can reduce the load of the relay air blower 6, reduce energy consumption, energy saving.Than Such as, three groups of combing units 1 are depicted in Fig. 1, we can by selecting switch to three shaking on the noil recovery tube 13 Plate valve 133 carries out time-division control, very convenient.
Preferably, the auxiliary recovery tube 14 is equipped with Mars probes 141 and metal detector 142.Pass through the fire Star detector 141 can detect in the noil recovery tube 13 and/or auxiliary recovery tube 14 whether have spark, when being fallen described in discovery When having spark in numb recovery tube 13 and/or auxiliary recovery tube 14, you can stop whole system work, it is ensured that safety in production;Pass through The metal that the combing machine 11 comes off in carding process can be threaded a needle and recycled by the metal detector 142, prevent gold Category is threaded a needle into condenser 4 or baling press 5, causes equipment damage or form human body to injure.
In the present embodiment, the dust removal unit 2 uses the honeycomb dedusting machine group of model JYFO-3-8.
In the present embodiment, be additionally provided with noil bucket 7 between the condenser 4 and the baling press 5, the noil bucket 7 it is upper Port is connected with 4 discharge port of condenser, and the lower port of the noil bucket 7 is connected with the feed inlet of the baling press 5.Pass through The noil bucket 7 can be fallen into the baling press to arranging whole short cotton by condenser in a manner of more neat, and raising is beaten Packet quality and packing efficiency.
Preferably, the air outlet of the condenser 4 is connected with the feed inlet of the dust removal unit 2.Through the above way may be used Secondary recovery is carried out with the dust for generating the condenser 4 during whole cast tow is arranged, further reduces containing in air Dust quantity reduces the damage to enterprise employee health, reduces the pollution to environment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of tow fibres recovery system of the present invention, to combing machine in carding process The cast tow of generation is recycled, and is improved the organic efficiency of cast tow, is saved raw material, overcomes manual recovery in traditional approach The shortcomings that hand labor intensity is big during cast tow, and production cost is higher, meanwhile, to the dust that combing machine generates in carding process into Row is collected, and reduces the dustiness in air in workshop, reduces the pollution to environment, and automation control is very suitable for big Area promotes and applies.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tow fibres recovery system, it is characterised in that:Including multigroup combing unit (1), dust removal unit (2), main air blower (3), condenser (4), baling press (5) and relay air blower (6), combing unit (1) described in every group include more combing machines (11), Dust discharge port and noil discharge port, the dust discharge port of every combing machine (11) are respectively equipped on every combing machine (11) Air inlet with the dust removal unit (2) connects, the air outlet of the dust removal unit (2) and the air inlet of the main air blower (3) Mouthful connection, the air outlet of the main air blower (3) connects with outside atmosphere, the noil discharge port of every combing machine (11) with The air inlet connection of the relay air blower (6), the air outlet of the relay air blower (6) are connected with the condenser (4) feed inlet, The discharge port of the condenser (4) is located at the top of the baling press (5), and fallen from the discharge port of the condenser (4) Cast tow is recycled just to enter in the feed inlet of the baling press (5);
The dust removal unit (2) is equipped with multiple air inlets, and combing unit (1) passes through dust collection pipe (12) and institute described in every group The multiple air inlets for stating dust removal unit (2) correspond connection, and every combing machine (11) in combing unit (1) described in one group On dust discharge port connected respectively by dust collection branch pipe (121) with the corresponding dust collection pipe (12);
Combing unit (1) described in every group is connected by a noil recovery tube (13) with the air inlet of the relay air blower (6), And the noil discharge port on every combing machine (11) in combing unit (1) described in one group recycles branch pipe by noil respectively (131) it is connected with the corresponding noil recovery tube (13).
2. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The every noil recycling branch pipe (131) gate valve (1311) for blocking the noil recycling branch pipe (131) is equipped on.
3. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Multigroup combing unit (1) is right By assisting recovery tube (14) even between the more noil recovery tubes (13) answered and the air inlet of the relay air blower (6) It is logical.
4. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The every noil recovery tube (13) Upper one end far from the auxiliary recovery tube (14) is equipped with flushing valve (132).
5. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The every noil recovery tube (13) Upper one end close to the auxiliary recovery tube (14) is equipped with the cast tow generated for selectivity to combing unit (1) described in every group The rocker valve (133) recycled.
6. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is set on the auxiliary recovery tube (14) There are Mars probes (141) and metal detector (142).
7. a kind of tow fibres recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The condenser (4) is beaten with described Noil bucket (7) is additionally provided between chartered plane (5), the upper port of the noil bucket (7) is connected with the condenser (4) discharge port, institute The lower port for stating noil bucket (7) is connected with the feed inlet of the baling press (5).
8. according to a kind of any one of claim 1 to 7 tow fibres recovery system, it is characterised in that:The condenser (4) Air outlet connected with the feed inlet of the dust removal unit (2), for being produced during whole cast tow is arranged to the condenser (4) Raw dust carries out secondary recovery.
CN201510714379.7A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of tow fibres recovery system Active CN105239214B (en)

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CN110359135B (en) * 2019-07-11 2022-02-01 武汉裕大华纺织有限公司 Recycling method of recycled flowers

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