CN108383581A - A kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid - Google Patents
A kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108383581A CN108383581A CN201810300700.0A CN201810300700A CN108383581A CN 108383581 A CN108383581 A CN 108383581A CN 201810300700 A CN201810300700 A CN 201810300700A CN 108383581 A CN108383581 A CN 108383581A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fish scale
- lotus rhizome
- soilless culture
- nutrient fluid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, the raw material of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid includes by weight：30 35 parts of fish scale extracting solution, 20 25 parts of urea, 15 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 12 parts of potassium chloride, 35 parts of magnesium sulfate, 46 parts of ferrous sulfate, 12 parts of borax, 40 50 parts of water.Lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid formula nutritional proposed by the present invention is comprehensive, and component is reasonable, can obtain the lotus rhizome that yield is high, quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil field more particularly to a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluids.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is the aquatic vegetable of China's large area plantation, and all provinces in the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River and Jiangnan are to abound with area.Lotus rhizome nutrition
It is abundant, meat is tender and crisp, delicate fragrance is sweet, there are the health-care efficacies such as spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, supplementing blood and promoting the production of body fluid, be the important foreign exchange earning vegetable in China
One of dish.
Soilless culture is a kind of to be carried using the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element without natural soil
For nutrition, plant is made to normally complete the cultivation technique of whole life cycle.Using cultivation technique without soil, cultivation matrix is replaced into soil
Earth can not only overcome the restriction of edaphic condition and cultivated land resource, but also can meet plant growth for temperature, illumination, water, fertilizer
The needs of the factors such as material, gas.Soilless culture nutrient fluid is the core of cultivation technique without soil, to be provided basic necessary to plant growth
Nutrition.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, the present invention
The lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid formula nutritional of proposition is comprehensive, and component is reasonable, can obtain the lotus rhizome that yield is high, quality is good.
The present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, raw material includes by weight：Fish scale extracting solution 30-35
Part, 20-25 parts of urea, 15-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-12 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, borax
1-2 parts, 40-50 parts of water.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight：33 parts of fish scale extracting solution, 22 parts of urea, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, chlorination
9 parts of potassium, 3.8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5.2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.4 parts of borax, 46 parts of water.
Preferably, raw material includes by weight：31 parts of fish scale extracting solution, 23 parts of urea, 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, chlorination
10 parts of potassium, 4.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5.7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.7 parts of borax, 43 parts of water.
Preferably, the preparation method of fish scale extracting solution includes the following steps：
S1, fish scale is placed in liquid nitrogen 1-3 minutes, 200-300 mesh is crushed to after taking-up, obtains pearl white；
S2, the pearl white obtained in S1, sodium chloride are added to the water, carry out ultrasonic wave extraction, centrifugal filtration obtains fish scale and carries
Take liquid.
Preferably, in fish scale extraction liquid and preparation method thereof S2, pearl white, sodium chloride, water weight ratio be 1：0.05-0.08:
6-7。
Preferably, in fish scale extraction liquid and preparation method thereof S2, the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction is 45-55 DEG C, extraction time 30-
40min, supersonic frequency 37-52KHZ.
Lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid formula nutritional provided by the invention is comprehensive, and component is reasonable, and raw material sources are wide, is easy to obtain
, it is at low cost, lotus rhizome robust growth can be made, profit cultivation yield is high, quality is good, while the lotus rhizome of green non-pollution again.It should
Fish scale extracting solution is utilized in nutrient solution, is a kind of method of fish scale refuse reclamation, when preparing fish scale extracting solution, is carried in ultrasound
Sodium chloride is added when taking to extract the elements such as albumen, calcium, iron, zinc in fish scale to greatest extent.The present invention provides
Lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid preparation method it is simple, it is only necessary to raw material is mixed.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, raw material includes by weight：33 parts of fish scale extracting solution, urea
22 parts, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 9 parts of potassium chloride, 3.8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5.2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.4 parts of borax, 46 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, raw material includes by weight：31 parts of fish scale extracting solution, urea
23 parts, 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 4.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5.7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.7 parts of borax, 43 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, raw material includes by weight：32 parts of fish scale extracting solution, urea
24 parts, 16 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 11 parts of potassium chloride, 4.7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4.3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.2 parts of borax, 48 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, raw material includes by weight：34 parts of fish scale extracting solution, urea
21 parts, 18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 3.4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4.8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1.9 parts of borax, 42 parts of water.
The preparation method of fish scale extracting solution includes the following steps：
S1, fish scale is placed in liquid nitrogen 1.3 minutes, 220 mesh is crushed to after taking-up, obtain pearl white；
S2, the pearl white obtained in S1, sodium chloride are added to the water, carry out ultrasonic wave extraction, centrifugal filtration obtains fish scale and carries
Take liquid.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, pearl white, sodium chloride, water weight ratio be 1：0.06:6.4.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, and the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction is 49 DEG C, extraction time 39min, supersonic frequency
Rate is 38KHZ.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of the lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 4, fish scale extracting solution can also include the following steps：
S1, fish scale is placed in liquid nitrogen 2.2 minutes, 280 mesh is crushed to after taking-up, obtain pearl white；
S2, the pearl white obtained in S1, sodium chloride are added to the water, carry out ultrasonic wave extraction, centrifugal filtration obtains fish scale and carries
Take liquid.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, pearl white, sodium chloride, water weight ratio be 1：0.07:6.2.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, and the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction is 53 DEG C, extraction time 34min, supersonic frequency
Rate is 51KHZ.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 4, fish scale extracting solution can also include the following steps：
S1, fish scale is placed in liquid nitrogen 2.7 minutes, 250 mesh is crushed to after taking-up, obtain pearl white；
S2, the pearl white obtained in S1, sodium chloride are added to the water, carry out ultrasonic wave extraction, centrifugal filtration obtains fish scale and carries
Take liquid.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, pearl white, sodium chloride, water weight ratio be 1：0.08:6.7.
Fish scale extracts in liquid and preparation method thereof S2, and the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction is 46 DEG C, extraction time 37min, supersonic frequency
Rate is 50KHZ.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：30-35 parts of fish scale extracting solution,
20-25 parts of urea, 15-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-12 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, borax 1-2
Part, 40-50 parts of water.
2. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that its raw material wraps by weight
It includes：33 parts of fish scale extracting solution, 22 parts of urea, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 9 parts of potassium chloride, 3.8 parts of magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate 5.2
Part, 1.4 parts of borax, 46 parts of water.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that its raw material wraps by weight
It includes：31 parts of fish scale extracting solution, 23 parts of urea, 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium chloride, 4.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate 5.7
Part, 1.7 parts of borax, 43 parts of water.
4. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system of the fish scale extracting solution
Preparation Method includes the following steps：
S1, fish scale is placed in liquid nitrogen 1-3 minutes, 200-300 mesh is crushed to after taking-up, obtains pearl white；
S2, the pearl white obtained in S1, sodium chloride are added to the water, carry out ultrasonic wave extraction, centrifugal filtration obtains fish scale and carries
Take liquid.
5. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that prepared by the fish scale extracting solution
In method S2, pearl white, sodium chloride, water weight ratio be 1：0.05-0.08:6-7.
6. a kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that prepared by the fish scale extracting solution
In method S2, the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction is 45-55 DEG C, extraction time 30-40min, supersonic frequency 37-52KHZ.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810300700.0A CN108383581A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810300700.0A CN108383581A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of lotus rhizome soilless culture nutrient fluid |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0678198B2 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1994-10-05 | 日本化成株式会社 | How to treat fish scales |
| CN101049079A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-10-10 | 唐绍浦 | Method for breeding Chinese orchid with water root, and inducing pool for water culture |
| CN104004086A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏江大五棵松生物科技有限公司 | Method for extracting fish scale collagen by using energy-gathered type pulsed ultrasound assistant hot water |
| CN105859358A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-17 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Novel nutrient solution |
| CN105967871A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution |
| CN106116914A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution |
| CN106348891A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 高亚莉 | Organic and active coated strawberry fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107475335A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 青岛金典生化器材有限公司 | A kind of method that collagen is prepared using fish scale as raw material |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810300700.0A patent/CN108383581A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0678198B2 (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1994-10-05 | 日本化成株式会社 | How to treat fish scales |
| CN101049079A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-10-10 | 唐绍浦 | Method for breeding Chinese orchid with water root, and inducing pool for water culture |
| CN104004086A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏江大五棵松生物科技有限公司 | Method for extracting fish scale collagen by using energy-gathered type pulsed ultrasound assistant hot water |
| CN105859358A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-17 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Novel nutrient solution |
| CN105967871A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution |
| CN106116914A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution |
| CN106348891A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 高亚莉 | Organic and active coated strawberry fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107475335A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-15 | 青岛金典生化器材有限公司 | A kind of method that collagen is prepared using fish scale as raw material |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王雪燕 等: "《蛋白质化学及其应用》", 31 January 2016, 中国纺织出版社 * |
| 秦松: "《海岸带生物活性物质》", 28 February 2018, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |