CN108383567A - A kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device - Google Patents
A kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108383567A CN108383567A CN201810160466.6A CN201810160466A CN108383567A CN 108383567 A CN108383567 A CN 108383567A CN 201810160466 A CN201810160466 A CN 201810160466A CN 108383567 A CN108383567 A CN 108383567A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side throwing
- turning over
- group
- over device
- heap turning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device, the control device being sequentially arranged at including body and from top to bottom on body, power plant and running gear, it further include the side throwing device positioned at the conveying device of body front end and positioned at body side, conveying device is the chain board conveying mechanism being fixedly connected with body, it is transversely vertically equipped with one group of equidistant arrangement on transmission chain and is covered with the defeated fertile plate of transmission chain, the broken bending tool of one group of equidistant arrangement is provided on defeated fertilizer plate, broken bending tool on adjacent defeated fertile plate is staggered, the discharge port of chain board conveying mechanism is connected with side throwing device.Heap stacking or ribbon organic fertilizer can be promoted and be crushed rear side throwing by the present invention, and such pattern not only stacks form to organic fertilizer and stacking high degree of adaptability is strong, but also can carry out wide range operation, and it is good to shorten work period, raising efficiency and turning effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
According to the applicant understood, the aerobic compost during organic fertilizer production is important link, and aerobic fermentation needs periodically right
Fertilizer carries out turning, puddles, is aerated, and the current country mostly uses straddle-type organic fertilizer turner, high to heap shape need, item
Stack height is limited, and low space utilization takes up a large area, and it is insufficient to puddle effect.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, the shortcomings that overcoming the prior art, a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device is provided,
The present invention stacks form to material and stacks the adaptable of height, can carry out turning operation to heap stacking material in blocks, can contract
Short production cycle improves efficiency, material is made to be sufficiently stirred aeration, save floor occupying area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device, including body and from top to bottom
Control device, power plant and the running gear being sequentially arranged on body, further include positioned at body front end conveying device and
Side throwing device positioned at body side, conveying device are the chain board conveying mechanism being fixedly connected with body, chain board conveying mechanism packet
Including the first, second fixing axle, the first fixing axle is equipped with one group of drive sprocket, and the second fixing axle is equipped with one group by movable sprocket,
Drive sprocket is sequentially connected by transmission chain with by movable sprocket, transversely vertical on transmission chain to be equipped with one group of equidistant arrangement and cloth
Expire the defeated fertile plate of transmission chain, the broken bending tool of one group of equidistant arrangement, the broken folding on adjacent defeated fertile plate are provided on defeated fertilizer plate
Tulwar is staggered, and the discharge port of chain board conveying mechanism is connected with side throwing device.
Chain board conveying mechanism is in the ascendant trend that feeding mouth is low, discharge port is high；First fixing axle is provided dynamic by first motor
Power, at drive sprocket for the discharging of chain scraper conveyor at, side throwing device is the belt Shu Fei mechanisms for being supported in body side.
Further, supporting rack is installed in the outer end of the first, second fixing axle, supporting rack includes two arranged in parallel
Longeron, one group of crossbeam is connected between two longerons, crossbeam is equipped with one group of longitudinally arranged carrier bar support plate, carrier bar branch
Fagging is equipped with the defeated fertile plate of lateral arrangement.
In order to reach fertilizer, defeated fertile rapid, defeated big this purpose of fertilizer amount, the technical solution that the present invention further limits is：
Further, belt Shu Fei mechanisms are supported in by holder on body comprising the passive wheel shaft of one group of parallel arrangement, quilt
Driving wheel axis is connect by transmission belt with drive sprocket axle, and drive sprocket axle provides power by the second motor.
Further, broken bending tool includes the pedestal being fixed on defeated fertile plate, and it is in wave that pedestal, which extends upward section,
The blade of shape or the section of cutter hub are in Z-shaped.
Further, transmission belt both sides are provided with side plate, and the discharge port of belt Shu Fei mechanisms is provided with case.
Further, power plant includes the engine being set in the middle part of body, and engine is connect with gearbox transmission, is become
Fast case is sequentially connected by sprocket wheel and running gear.
Further, running gear is cterpillar drive.
Further, gearbox is also sequentially connected with first motor, the second motor respectively.
Further, control device is the driver's cabin positioned at body front upper place, controls power plant, conveying dress respectively
It sets, side throwing device and running gear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：1）Organic fertilizer turning new model is provided, it can be organic by heap stacking or ribbon
Fertilizer, which is promoted, is crushed rear side throwing, and such pattern not only stacks form to organic fertilizer and stacking high degree of adaptability is strong, but also can carry out big
Range operates, and shortens the work period, improves efficiency and turning effect is good, saves floor occupying area；2）Chain board conveying mechanism structure
Innovation, is equipped with broken bending tool on it, can smash blocky organic fertilizer convenient for aeration and side throwing turning.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of intermediate plate conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of belt Shu Fei mechanisms in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
In figure：1 control device, 2 conveying devices, 2-1 first motors, 2-2 drive sprockets, the defeated fertile plates of 2-3,2-4 branch
Support, 2-5 are crushed bending tool, 2-9 carrier bar support plates, 2-10 by movable sprocket, the first fixing axles of 2-6,2-7 transmission chains, 2-8
Second fixing axle, 3 power plants, 3-1 engines, 3-2 gearboxes, 4 side throwing devices, 4-1 transmission belts, 4-2 side plates, 4-3
Holder, 4-4 cases, the second motors of 4-5, the passive wheel shafts of 4-6,4-7 drive sprocket axles, 5 running gears.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device provided in this embodiment, including body and the control that is sequentially arranged at from top to bottom on body
Device 1, power plant 3 and running gear 5 further include the side throwing positioned at the conveying device 2 of body front end and positioned at body side
Device 4, conveying device 2 are the chain board conveying mechanism being fixedly connected with body, and chain board conveying mechanism includes the first, second fixation
Axis, the first fixing axle are equipped with one group of drive sprocket 2-2, and the second fixing axle is equipped with one group by movable sprocket 2-5, drive sprocket 2-
2 are sequentially connected by transmission chain 2-7 with by movable sprocket 2-5, and transversely vertically one group of equidistant arrangement is equipped with simultaneously on transmission chain 2-7
It is covered with the defeated fertile plate 2-3 of transmission chain 2-7, the broken bending tool 2-8 of one group of equidistant arrangement is provided on defeated fertilizer plate 2-3, it is adjacent defeated
Broken bending tool 2-8 on fertile plate 2-3 is staggered, and supporting rack 2-4 is equipped in the outer end of the first, second fixing axle, branch
Support 2-4 includes two longerons arranged in parallel, and one group of crossbeam is connected between two longerons, and crossbeam is equipped with one group along longitudinal direction
The carrier bar support plate 2-9 of arrangement, carrier bar support plate 2-9 are equipped with the defeated fertile plate 2-3 of lateral arrangement, and chain board conveying mechanism is in pan feeding
The ascendant trend that mouth is low, discharge port is high,；First fixing axle provides power by first motor 2-1, is carrier bar at drive sprocket 2-2
At the discharging of conveyer.The discharge port of chain board conveying mechanism is connected with side throwing device,
Side throwing device is the belt Shu Fei mechanisms for being supported in body side, and belt Shu Fei mechanisms are supported in body by holder 4-3
On comprising the passive wheel shaft 4-6 of one group of parallel arrangement, passive wheel shaft 4-6 are connect by transmission belt 4-1 with drive sprocket axle 4-7,
Drive sprocket axle 4-7 provides power by the second motor 4-5.Broken bending tool 2-8 includes the pedestal being fixed on defeated fertile plate 2-3, bottom
The section for the blade or cutter hub that seat extends upward section undulate is in Z-shaped.The both sides transmission belt 4-1 are provided with side plate 4-
The discharge port of 2, belt Shu Fei mechanism is provided with case 4-4.
Power plant includes the engine 3-1 being set in the middle part of body, and engine 3-1 is sequentially connected with gearbox 3-2, becomes
Fast case 3-2 is sequentially connected by sprocket wheel and running gear.Running gear is cterpillar drive.Gearbox 3-2 is also with first
Motor 2-1, the second motor 4-5 are sequentially connected respectively.Control device is the driver's cabin positioned at body front upper place, and control is dynamic respectively
Power apparatus, conveying device, side throwing device and running gear.
Workflow is in the present invention：Start chain board conveying mechanism and belt Shu Fei mechanisms simultaneously when work so that equipment
At the uniform velocity move ahead, wherein chain board conveying mechanism from material heap bottom by fertilizer elevator to the feeding mouth of belt Shu Fei mechanisms, subsequent belt
Fertilizer is delivered to the other side of heap turning over device by Shu Fei mechanisms again.While chain board conveying mechanism conveys fertilizer, it is covered with carrier bar
The broken bending tool of conveying mechanism plays fragmentation to the organic fertilizer of caking, the aeration convenient for organic fertilizer and stirring.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
At technical solution, fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device, including body and the control device that is sequentially arranged at from top to bottom on body（1）, power
Device（3）And running gear（5）, it is characterised in that：It further include the conveying device positioned at body front end（2）With positioned at body side
Side throwing device（4）, the conveying device is the chain board conveying mechanism being fixedly connected with body, and the chain board conveying mechanism includes
First, second fixing axle, first fixing axle（2-6）One group of drive sprocket is installed（2-1）, second fixing axle（2-
10）One group is equipped with by movable sprocket（2-5）, the drive sprocket（2-1）Pass through transmission chain（2-7）With by movable sprocket（2-5）It passes
Dynamic connection is transversely vertically equipped with one group of equidistant arrangement on the transmission chain (2-7) and is covered with transmission chain（2-7）Defeated fertile plate
（2-3）, the defeated fertile plate（2-3）On be provided with the broken bending tool of one group of equidistant arrangement（2-8）, adjacent defeated fertile plate（2-3）On
Broken bending tool（2-8）It is staggered, discharge port and the side throwing device of the chain board conveying mechanism（4）Linking；
The chain board conveying mechanism is in the ascendant trend that feeding mouth is low, discharge port is high, first fixing axle（2-6）By the first electricity
Machine（2-1）Power is provided, is the side throwing device at the discharging of chain scraper conveyor at the drive sprocket（4）To be supported in machine
The belt Shu Fei mechanisms of body side surface.
2. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In first, second fixing axle
Outer end supporting rack is installed（2-4）, support frame as described above（2-4）Including two longerons arranged in parallel, between two longerons
It is connected with one group of crossbeam, the crossbeam is equipped with one group of longitudinally arranged carrier bar support plate（2-9）, the carrier bar support plate
（2-9）It is equipped with the defeated fertile plate of lateral arrangement（2-3）.
3. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Belt Shu Fei mechanisms pass through branch
Frame（4-3）It is supported on body comprising the passive wheel shaft of one group of parallel arrangement（4-6）, the passive wheel shaft（4-6）Pass through biography
Dynamic band（4-1）With drive sprocket axle（4-7）Connection, the drive sprocket axle（4-7）By the second motor（4-5）Power is provided.
4. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The broken bending tool（2-8）Packet
The pedestal being fixed on defeated fertile plate is included, the pedestal extends upward the blade of section undulate.
5. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The transmission belt（4-1）Both sides are set
It is equipped with side plate（4-2）, the discharge port of belt Shu Fei mechanisms is provided with case（4-4）.
6. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power plant（3）Including setting
The engine being placed in the middle part of body（3-1）, the engine（3-1）With gearbox（3-2）It is sequentially connected, the gearbox（3-
2）Pass through sprocket wheel and running gear（5）It is sequentially connected.
7. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The running gear（5）For crawler belt
Formula running gear.
8. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The gearbox（3-2）Also with
One motor（2-1）, the second motor（4-5）It is sequentially connected respectively.
9. a kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control device（1）To be located at
The driver's cabin of body front upper place, controls power plant respectively（3）, conveying device（2）, side throwing device（4）And running gear
（5）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160466.6A CN108383567B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Side-throwing type turning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160466.6A CN108383567B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Side-throwing type turning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108383567A true CN108383567A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108383567B CN108383567B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=63068523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160466.6A Active CN108383567B (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Side-throwing type turning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108383567B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804944A (en) * | 2022-05-15 | 2022-07-29 | 中机华丰（北京）科技有限公司 | A slot type link joint turner for good oxygen compost |
| CN115231968A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-25 | 云阳县农高永利农业科技有限责任公司 | Pile turning machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM290438U (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2006-05-11 | Formosa Environmental Technolo | Shovel knife apparatus for upright turning and piling machine |
| CN204039280U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-24 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of fertilizer turnover throwing machine |
| CN206375835U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-04 | 河南通达重工科技有限公司 | Chain-plate type turning machine |
| CN206635245U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-11-14 | 田亚楠 | A kind of chain-plate type turner |
| CN206916021U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-23 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer upender |
| CN208182876U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-12-04 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201810160466.6A patent/CN108383567B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM290438U (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2006-05-11 | Formosa Environmental Technolo | Shovel knife apparatus for upright turning and piling machine |
| CN204039280U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-24 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of fertilizer turnover throwing machine |
| CN206375835U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-04 | 河南通达重工科技有限公司 | Chain-plate type turning machine |
| CN206916021U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-23 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer upender |
| CN206635245U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-11-14 | 田亚楠 | A kind of chain-plate type turner |
| CN208182876U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-12-04 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of side throwing formula heap turning over device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114804944A (en) * | 2022-05-15 | 2022-07-29 | 中机华丰（北京）科技有限公司 | A slot type link joint turner for good oxygen compost |
| CN115231968A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-25 | 云阳县农高永利农业科技有限责任公司 | Pile turning machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108383567B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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