CN108377969A - A kind of cultural method of chicken - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN108377969A CN108377969A CN201810293363.7A CN201810293363A CN108377969A CN 108377969 A CN108377969 A CN 108377969A CN 201810293363 A CN201810293363 A CN 201810293363A CN 108377969 A CN108377969 A CN 108377969A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of chicken, this method includes：Henhouse construction, disinfect, choose seeds and temperature adjust, feeding management.This method is cultivated using open hayashishita, the feed prepared is enable to be suitable for each growth phase of chicken by stringent raw material proportioning, chicken is built up health by feed, it can not only effectively ensure the nutritional ingredient needed for chicken growth, chicken disease resistance and immunocompetence can also be promoted, improve ability of the chicken to the adaptation of environment, and this feed is compared with traditional chicken feed, with at low cost, nutrient is high, the characteristics of stable quality, chicken is voluntarily absorbed nourishment by the pest that searches for food in woods, not only promote tree growth, chicken manure left by chicken can also be used as the organic fertilizer of forest, the traditional Chinese medicine powder being added in feed can make the abilities of digestive and absorption of chicken also be effectively improved, this method also has the effect of promoting the meat of chicken.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feeding technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of chicken.
Background technology
Chicken, one kind of poultry are different from the broiler chicken of cage, wherein being best with " hillside free-ranging chicken ", crest is big
And it is red, property is strong bellicose, and hen cockscomb is minimum.Chicken is also named hen, stupid chicken, refers to the broiler chicken put in a suitable place to breed in hill woodland, orchard, tool
There are the characteristics such as resistance to crude feed, broodiness are strong and premunition is strong, delicious meat, chicken egg is in great demand very much in town and country market, and egg
Valence is also above common egg, and nutritive value is high, and chicken chicken is delicious in taste, Egg Quality is excellent, full of nutrition, market demand foreground
It is wide.
Since people continue to increase the amount of chicken, chicken amount far can not meet the needs of people, therefore just go out
Show a large amount of broiler chicken, but this broiler chicken is all to raise indoors, meat and taste far can not be mentioned in the same breath with chicken, because
This present inventor provides a kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken with research for vast culturist through a large number of experiments.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of cultural methods of chicken.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of cultural method of chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop；
B, it disinfects：It uses mass percent to carry out spraying disinfection to place for the limewash of 6-8% first, has sterilized
At rear venting 4-5 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5-6h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control be 28-32 DEG C, after chicken entrance, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1-2 DEG C of cooling, and cooling can be cancelled for 3 times
Temperature control；
D, feeding management：It after chicken is transported to henhouse by control stocking density, drinks water immediately, drinking water is using self-control
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night by drinking water, daytime, throws chicken feed daily 3 times, weekly to henhouse and periphery activity
Place carries out once sterilizing.
8 times that sports ground area is henhouse are cultivated in the step a, and the sand basin of the powder containing metrifonate is equipped in sports ground.
In the step c chicken enter henhouse first day to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity be 60-70%, the 6th
It is 50-60% that it was controlled to the tenth day henhouse relative humidity.
It is made by oneself in drinking water in the step d and contains 0.02% furazolidone, 0.01% terramycin, 0.01-0.02% high
Potassium manganate, 0.4-0.6% glucose.
The step d stocking densities control raises 20 for every square metre.
Chicken feed in the step d is made of following raw material：18-26 parts of soya-bean cake, 14-20 parts of rice bran, earthworm
15-21 parts of earthworm powder, 1-7 parts of mixed vitamin, 15-21 parts of maize flour, 2-8 parts of salt, 1-7 parts of trace element, traditional Chinese medicine powder 14-20
Part.
The traditional Chinese medicine powder is honeysuckle, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, the Chinese mugwort for equal proportion by mass ratio
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus are prepared.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis,
Folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80-120 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio
It is heated to 85-95 DEG C after example mixing, is filtered after boiling 10-20min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of the chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro-
Secondary element mixing sterilizes 2-3min at a temperature of 100-120 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, even
Stick up, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding to 80-120 mesh, obtain mixed powder, will mix
It is 1 according to mass ratio that powder, which is closed, with water：It is heated to 85-95 DEG C after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 10-20min, re-dry is extremely
Water content≤8% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain
Mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into dryer, control drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C, and drying time 30-40min is dried to aqueous
Amount≤5%；To be put into bulking machine by dry mixed powder, controlled at 60 DEG C, after puffing 50-60min by
Granulation obtains chicken finished feed.
Chicken feed in the step d is 200-300 mesh.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：This method is cultivated using open hayashishita, and chicken passes through the pest that searches for food in woods
It voluntarily absorbs nourishment, not only promotes tree growth, the chicken manure left by chicken can also be used as the organic fertilizer of forest, in soil
Homemade traditional Chinese medicine powder is added in the method for completing the square of chicken feed, can enhance the disease resistance of chicken, moreover it is possible to promote the growth of chicken
Development coordinates the addition of trace element, is not only effectively guaranteed chicken and grows required nutrition, moreover it is possible to greatly reduce soil
The illness rate of chicken, the requirement of the cultivation of chicken to feed is extremely stringent, what feed to prepare by stringent raw material proportioning
Feed can be suitable for each growth phase of chicken, compared with traditional chicken feed, at low cost, nutrient is high, matter
Stable feature is measured, this method also has the effect of promoting the meat of chicken.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but claimed range is not
It is confined to described.
Embodiment one
Chicken feed formula：18 parts of soya-bean cake, 14 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of earthworm powder, 1 part of mixed vitamin, 15 parts of maize flour, food
2 parts of salt, micro- 1 part, 14 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 2min at a temperature of 100 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, old
Skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to quality
Than being 1：85 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 10min, re-dry to water content≤8% obtains Chinese medicine
Powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into baking
In dry machine, control drying temperature is 60 DEG C, and drying time 30min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be mixed by dry
It closes powder to be put into bulking machine, controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 50min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio mixing
After be heated to 85 DEG C, filtered after boiling 10min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 6% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 4 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control is 28 DEG C, and after chicken enters, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1 DEG C of cooling, and temperature control, chicken can be cancelled by cooling down 3 times
It is 60% into first day of henhouse to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity, henhouse relative humidity control in the 6th day to the tenth day
It is 50%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 250 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Embodiment two
Chicken feed formula：26 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of rice bran, 21 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of mixed vitamin, 21 parts of maize flour, food
8 parts of salt, micro- 7 parts, 20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 3min at a temperature of 120 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, old
Skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 120 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to matter
Amount is than being 1：95 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 20min, re-dry to water content≤8% obtains Chinese medicine
Powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into baking
In dry machine, control drying temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying time 40min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be mixed by dry
It closes powder to be put into bulking machine, controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 60min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 120 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio is mixed
It is heated to 95 DEG C after conjunction, is filtered after boiling 20min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 8% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 5 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 6h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control is 32 DEG C, and after chicken enters, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 2 DEG C of cooling, and temperature control, chicken can be cancelled by cooling down 3 times
It is 70% into first day of henhouse to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity, henhouse relative humidity control in the 6th day to the tenth day
It is 60%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 310 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Embodiment three
Chicken feed formula：12 parts of soya-bean cake, 17 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of earthworm powder, 4 parts of mixed vitamin, 18 parts of maize flour, food
5 parts of salt, micro- 4 parts, 17 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 2.5min at a temperature of 110 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum,
Dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 100 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to
Mass ratio is 1：90 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 15min, during re-dry to water content≤8% obtains
Medicinal powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into
In dryer, control drying temperature is 70 DEG C, and drying time 35min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be by drying
Mixed powder is put into bulking machine, and controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 55min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 100 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio is mixed
It is heated to 90 DEG C after conjunction, is filtered after boiling 15min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 7% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 4 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5.5h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control be 30 DEG C, after chicken entrance, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1.5 DEG C of cooling, and cooling can cancel control 3 times
Temperature, first day to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity that chicken enters henhouse is 65%, and henhouse is relatively wet within the 6th day to the tenth day
Degree control is 55%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 280 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Example IV
Chicken feed formula：12 parts of soya-bean cake, 17 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of earthworm powder, 4 parts of mixed vitamin, 18 parts of maize flour, food
5 parts of salt, micro- 4 parts, 17 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 2.5min at a temperature of 110 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum,
Dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 100 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to
Mass ratio is 1：90 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 15min, during re-dry to water content≤8% obtains
Medicinal powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into
In dryer, control drying temperature is 70 DEG C, and drying time 35min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be by drying
Mixed powder is put into bulking machine, and controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 55min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 100 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio is mixed
It is heated to 90 DEG C after conjunction, is filtered after boiling 15min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 8% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 5 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 6h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control is 32 DEG C, and after chicken enters, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 2 DEG C of cooling, and temperature control, chicken can be cancelled by cooling down 3 times
It is 70% into first day of henhouse to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity, henhouse relative humidity control in the 6th day to the tenth day
It is 60%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 310 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Embodiment five
Chicken feed formula：26 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of rice bran, 21 parts of earthworm powder, 7 parts of mixed vitamin, 21 parts of maize flour, food
8 parts of salt, micro- 7 parts, 20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 3min at a temperature of 120 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, old
Skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 120 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to matter
Amount is than being 1：95 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 20min, re-dry to water content≤8% obtains Chinese medicine
Powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into baking
In dry machine, control drying temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying time 40min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be mixed by dry
It closes powder to be put into bulking machine, controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 60min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 120 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio is mixed
It is heated to 95 DEG C after conjunction, is filtered after boiling 20min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 7% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 4 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5.5h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control be 30 DEG C, after chicken entrance, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1.5 DEG C of cooling, and cooling can cancel control 3 times
Temperature, first day to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity that chicken enters henhouse is 65%, and henhouse is relatively wet within the 6th day to the tenth day
Degree control is 55%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 280 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Embodiment six
Chicken feed formula：18 parts of soya-bean cake, 14 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of earthworm powder, 1 part of mixed vitamin, 15 parts of maize flour, food
2 parts of salt, micro- 1 part, 14 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The preparation method of chicken feed is：By soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, micro member
Element mixing sterilizes 2min at a temperature of 100 DEG C with after and obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, old
Skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80 mesh, by mixed powder and water according to quality
Than being 1：85 DEG C are heated to after 3 ratio mixing, is filtered after boiling 10min, re-dry to water content≤8% obtains Chinese medicine
Powder；Mixture, traditional Chinese medicine powder are put into progress grinding in flour mill after mixing to handle to obtain mixed powder；Mixed powder is put into baking
In dry machine, control drying temperature is 60 DEG C, and drying time 30min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be mixed by dry
It closes powder to be put into bulking machine, controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 50min.
The preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine powder is：By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, Chinese mugwort
Leaf, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio mixing
After be heated to 85 DEG C, filtered after boiling 10min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
A kind of method of hayashishita free-ranging chicken, this approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding iron
Silk screen is contained, and a cultivation sports ground is built in base, and a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop, and cultivation sports ground area is chicken
8 times of house, the interior sand basin for being equipped with the powder containing metrifonate of sports ground；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for 6% limewash first, disinfection is completed
Rear venting 4 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5h is by henhouse in advance
Temperature control is 28 DEG C, and after chicken enters, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1 DEG C of cooling, and temperature control, chicken can be cancelled by cooling down 3 times
It is 60% into first day of henhouse to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity, henhouse relative humidity control in the 6th day to the tenth day
It is 50%；
D, feeding management：Control stocking density is after chicken is transported to henhouse by every square metre of raising 20, to carry out immediately
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night daytime by drinking-water, drinking water using self-control drinking water, throws chicken feed daily 3 times,
Chicken feed is 250 mesh, carries out once sterilizing to henhouse and periphery activity place weekly.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultural method of chicken, it is characterised in that：This approach includes the following steps：
A, henhouse construction：Select the woodland that water intaking is convenient, topography is flat, tree crown is smaller as cultivation base, surrounding wire netting
It is contained, a cultivation sports ground is built in base, a henhouse is simultaneously equipped with chicken coop；
B, it disinfects：Mass percent is used to carry out spraying disinfection to place for the limewash of 6-8% first, after the completion of disinfection
Ventilation 4-5 days；
C, seed selection and temperature are adjusted：The healthy chicken at a monthly age is supported in choosing, and before chicken enters henhouse, 5-6h is by the temperature of henhouse in advance
Degree control is 28-32 DEG C, and after chicken enters, cooling in every 5 days is primary, every time 1-2 DEG C of cooling, and temperature control can be cancelled by cooling down 3 times；
D, feeding management：It after chicken is transported to henhouse by control stocking density, drinks water immediately, drinking water is drunk using self-control
Chicken is put into woodland, comes back henhouse at night by water, daytime, throws chicken feed daily 3 times, weekly to henhouse and periphery activity place
Carry out once sterilizing.
2. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sports ground area is cultivated in the step a
It is 8 times of henhouse, the sand basin of the powder containing metrifonate is equipped in sports ground.
3. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chicken enters henhouse in the step c
First day to the 5th day control henhouse relative humidity is 60-70%, and henhouse relative humidity control in the 6th day to the tenth day is 50-
60%.
4. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It makes by oneself in drinking water and contains in the step d
There are 0.02% furazolidone, 0.01% terramycin, 0.01-0.02% potassium permanganate, 0.4-0.6% glucose.
5. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step d stocking densities control is every
Square metre raising 20.
6. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chicken feed in the step d by with
Lower raw material is made：18-26 parts of soya-bean cake, 14-20 parts of rice bran, 15-21 parts of earthworm powder, 1-7 parts of mixed vitamin, maize flour
15-21 parts, 2-8 parts of salt, 1-7 parts of trace element, 14-20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder.
7. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is to wait ratios that the traditional Chinese medicine powder, which is by mass ratio,
Honeysuckle, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, the cactus of example are prepared.
8. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine powder is：It will
The honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, cactus co-grinding to 80-120
Mesh obtains mixed powder, according to mass ratio is 1 by mixed powder and water：It is heated to 85-95 DEG C after 3 ratio mixing, boils 10-
It is filtered after 20min, re-dry to water content≤5% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder.
9. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the chicken feed is：
Soya-bean cake, rice bran, earthworm powder, mixed vitamin, maize flour, salt, trace element are mixed to the temperature with after at 100-120 DEG C
Lower sterilization 2-3min obtains mixture；By the honeysuckle of equal proportion, Fructus Forsythiae, wild chrysanthemum, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, folium isatidis, folium artemisiae argyi, white
Art, cactus co-grinding obtain mixed powder to 80-120 mesh, according to mass ratio are 1 by mixed powder and water：3 ratio mixing
After be heated to 85-95 DEG C, filtered after boiling 10-20min, re-dry to water content≤8% obtains traditional Chinese medicine powder；By mixture,
Traditional Chinese medicine powder is put into progress grinding in flour mill and handles to obtain mixed powder after mixing；Mixed powder is put into dryer, is controlled
Drying temperature is 60-80 DEG C, and drying time 30-40min is dried to water content≤5%；It will be put by dry mixed powder
Enter in bulking machine, controlled at 60 DEG C, chicken finished feed is obtained by granulation after puffing 50-60min.
10. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chicken feed in the step d is
200-300 mesh.
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Application publication date: 20180810 |