CN108371097A - A kind of plant culture method - Google Patents
A kind of plant culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108371097A CN108371097A CN201810183533.6A CN201810183533A CN108371097A CN 108371097 A CN108371097 A CN 108371097A CN 201810183533 A CN201810183533 A CN 201810183533A CN 108371097 A CN108371097 A CN 108371097A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- culture plate
- plant
- holder
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003775 Density Functional Theory Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant culture method, step 1:Select crop seedling;Step 2:It includes culture plate (1), several cultivation chambers (2) being set on the culture plate (1) and holder (3) to select the plant cultivation device of following structure type, the plant cultivation device;Chamber (2) is cultivated to be made of cavity (211) and supporting dielectric (212);The cavity (211) is the hollow tubular being open up and down;Supporting dielectric (212) part is filled in the cavity, and another part extends out from the under shed of the cavity (211);It is provided with several through-holes (213) on the plate body of the culture plate (1);Each cultivation chamber (2) is inserted in a through-hole (213);The side of the holder (3) is mounted with that the culture plate (1) being spaced apart from top to down, each culture plate (1) are obliquely installed by the other side of side towards the holder (3) of holder (3);Step 3:Crop seedling is implanted into corresponding cultivate in chamber (2) correspondingly.It is an advantage of the invention that cost input is relatively low, realizes the solid cultivation of crop, help to improve yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant culture methods.
Background technology
Soilless culture is to do seedling medium with the light materials such as turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite to fix plant, allows plant
Root system is in direct contact the Growing method technology of nutrient solution.
Due in cultivation, nutrient needed for plant growth being provided using nutrient solution, departing from the limitation of soil, Neng Gouji
The puzzlement of common pest and disease damage is avoided in sheet.Compared with traditional soil planting patterns, it can not applied completely in planting process
Pesticide, the fruit produced have high economic value.
Existing water planting mode includes mainly following several:
The first is deep liquid flow method (DFT), and plant is set on field planting screen frame or field planting plate, swims in the liquid of nutrient solution
On face.Most of root system of its plant is immersed in nutrient solution, and the ventilation of root system needs to realize by supplying oxygen in nutrient solution.
Deep liquid flow method is using earliest in water planting, and technology is more mature, and use scope is extensive, the entirety in operation and later stage
Overall cost is relatively low.But above-mentioned ciltivating process is susceptible to the insufficient problem of oxygen supply, especially for some growth cycles compared with
Easily there is situations such as anoxic leads to rotten in long vegetables.
Second is nutrient film techinique (NFT), is a kind of shallow water culture technique, is easy out mainly for DFT method
Now for hypoxgia, need to improve the shortcomings that building the equipment such as bulky liquid storage tank.It uses cultivation bed and circulating line system
System.Nutrient solution passes through root system (the nutrient solution thin layer of 0.5~1.0 cm thick) under the driving of pump from liquid storage tank outflow, then again
It returns in liquid storage tank, forms circulating feed flow system.
NFT can effectively be overcome by the way of continuous liquid supply for hypoxgia, the bulky defect of production equipment.But
Due to the mode using the single-row plantation of cultivation bed, the unit area that every plant occupies is larger, leads to operation construction cost
It is higher, in the case where cost of land increasingly goes up, can not apply on a large scale.
The third is mist training, and root system of plant suspension is grown in closing, in lighttight container (slot, case or bed), is sought
Nutrient solution forms mist through special installation, is intermittently sprayed onto on crop root, to provide one of moisture and nutrient needed for plant growth
Class cultivation technique without soil.
The above method is solid cultivation, can effectively utilize the indoor vertical space of temperature, and effective solution root
It is aqueous vapor contradiction etc., there is obviously advantage.
There are still the problem of be:Put into larger, cost is larger.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of plant culture method, cost input is relatively low, realizes and makees
The soiless and three-dimensional culture of object, helps to improve yield.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is:
Step 1:Select crop seedling;
Step 2:The plant cultivation device of following structure type, the plant cultivation device is selected to include culture plate, be set to
Several cultivation chambers on the culture plate and holder;Chamber is cultivated to be made of cavity and supporting dielectric;The cavity is to open up and down
The hollow tubular of mouth;The supporting dielectric part is filled in the cavity, and another part extends from the under shed of the cavity
Out;It is provided with several through-holes on the plate body of the culture plate;Each cultivation chamber is inserted in a through-hole;It is described
The side of holder is mounted with the culture plate being spaced apart from top to down, and each culture plate is by the side of holder towards branch
The other side of frame is obliquely installed;
Step 3:Crop seedling is implanted into corresponding cultivate in chamber correspondingly.
Further, it is equipped with liquid storage box below each culture plate, there is nutrient solution in the liquid storage box.
Further, the nutrient solution includes the material of following concentration, specially:Potassium nitrate 0.455g/L-
1.0465g/L;Calcium nitrate 0.256g/L-0.5888g/L;Monoammonium phosphate 0.046g/L-0.1058g/L;Magnesium sulfate 0.128g/L-
0.2944g/L;Chelated iron 0.02g/L-0.046g/L;Boric acid 0.00116g/L;0.000 09g/L of zinc sulfate;Copper sulphate 0.000
04g/L;0.000 7g/L of manganese chloride;0.000 01g/L of sodium molybdate.
Further, described is potassium nitrate 0.455g/L;The calcium nitrate is 0.256g/L;The monoammonium phosphate is
0.046g/L;The magnesium sulfate is 0.128g/L;The chelated iron is 0.02g/L;The boric acid is 0.00116g/L;The sulphur
Sour zinc is 0.00009g/L;The copper sulphate is 0.00004g/L;The manganese chloride is 0.0007g/L;The sodium molybdate is
0.00001g/L。
Further, the supporting dielectric is sponge.
Further, the material of the culture plate is transparent materials.
Further, the shape of the cavity is rounding bench-type;The diameter of the upper bottom surface of the cavity is more than the through-hole
Diameter, the diameter of the bottom surface of the cavity is less than the diameter of the through-hole.
Further, the upper bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity be 0.4cm, outer diameter 0.6cm, the bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity
Height for 0.3cm, outer diameter 0.5cm, the cavity is 0.5cm;The supporting dielectric extends from the cavity under shed
The length come is 0.5cm;The platform part of the culture plate and the width in sinking portion are 11.5cm, and the length of each platform part is
The length of 1.5cm, sinking portion are 13cm, and the height in sinking portion is 1cm;A diameter of 0.55cm of the through-hole, described in each two
The spacing of through-hole is 2cm.
Further, the culture plate relative to ground be in 20-50 degree inclination.
After using the above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages:Step 1:Select crop seedling;
Step 2:The plant culture method of following structure type, the plant culture method is selected to include culture plate, be set to the culture
Several cultivation chambers on plate and holder;Chamber is cultivated to be made of cavity and supporting dielectric;The cavity be be open up and down it is hollow
Tubulose;The supporting dielectric part is filled in the cavity, and another part extends out from the under shed of the cavity;It is described
Several through-holes are provided on the plate body of culture plate;Each cultivation chamber is inserted in a through-hole;The one of the holder
Side is mounted with the culture plate being spaced apart from top to down, and each culture plate is by the side of holder towards the another of holder
Side is obliquely installed;Step 3:Crop seedling is implanted into corresponding cultivate in chamber correspondingly.It is based on above-mentioned dependency structure
Setting, on the one hand, input it is smaller, cost is relatively low, on the other hand, layering realize soilless crop planting, cultivate improvement farming
Object adapts to water planting, above partially absorbs the nutrient entrained by supporting dielectric, and lower part absorbs nutrient solution double-absorption nutrition, doubles to grow
Profit, improves the yield of crop.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:1, culture plate;2, chamber is cultivated;211, cavity;212, supporting dielectric;213, through-hole;3, holder;4, it stores up
Liquid box.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower" is base
It in orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicates or imply
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " and " the 4th " is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to
Show or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be done
It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection,
It can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary inside two elements
Connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term in the present invention specific contains with concrete condition
Justice.
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of plant culture method,
Step 1:Select crop seedling;
Step 2:The plant cultivation device of following structure type, the plant cultivation device is selected to include culture plate 1, set
In several cultivation chambers 2 and holder 3 on the culture plate 1;Chamber 2 is cultivated to be made of cavity 211 and supporting dielectric 212;The chamber
Body 211 is the hollow tubular being open up and down;212 part of the supporting dielectric is filled in the cavity, and another part is from institute
The under shed for stating cavity 211 extends out;It is provided with several through-holes 213 on the plate body of the culture plate 1;Each cultivation chamber
2 are inserted in a through-hole 213;The side of the holder 3 is mounted with the culture plate 1 being spaced apart from top to down,
Each culture plate 1 is obliquely installed by the other side of side towards the holder 3 of holder 3;
Step 3:Crop seedling is implanted into corresponding cultivate in chamber 2 correspondingly.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, 1 lower section of each culture plate is equipped with liquid storage box 4, the storage
There is nutrient solution in liquid box 4.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the nutrient solution includes the material of following concentration, specifically
For:Potassium nitrate 0.455g/L-1.0465g/L;Calcium nitrate 0.256g/L-0.5888g/L;Monoammonium phosphate 0.046g/L-
0.1058g/L;Magnesium sulfate 0.128g/L-0.2944g/L;Chelated iron 0.02g/L-0.046g/L;Boric acid 0.00116g/L;Sulfuric acid
0.000 09g/L of zinc;0.000 04g/L of copper sulphate;0.000 7g/L of manganese chloride;0.000 01g/L of sodium molybdate.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, described is potassium nitrate 0.455g/L;The calcium nitrate is
0.256g/L;The monoammonium phosphate is 0.046g/L;The magnesium sulfate is 0.128g/L;The chelated iron is 0.02g/L;It is described
Boric acid is 0.00116g/L;The zinc sulfate is 0.00009g/L;The copper sulphate is 0.00004g/L;The manganese chloride is
0.0007g/L;The sodium molybdate is 0.00001g/L.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the supporting dielectric 212 is sponge.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the material of the culture plate 1 is transparent materials.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the shape of the cavity 211 is rounding bench-type;The cavity
The diameter of 211 upper bottom surface is more than the diameter of the through-hole 213, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the cavity 211 is less than the through-hole
213 diameter.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the upper bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity 211 is 0.4cm, outer diameter is
0.6cm, the bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity 211 is 0.3cm, outer diameter 0.5cm, and the height of the cavity 211 is 0.5cm;Institute
It is 0.5cm to state the length that supporting dielectric 212 extends out from 211 under shed of the cavity;The platform part of the culture plate 1 is under
The width in heavy portion is 11.5cm, and the length of each platform part is 1.5cm, and the length in sinking portion is 13cm, the height in sinking portion
For 1cm;The spacing of a diameter of 0.55cm of the through-hole, through-hole 213 described in each two are 2cm.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the culture plate 1 is relative to the inclination that ground is in 20-50 degree.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Invention is not limited only to above example, and various changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the invention are at this
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plant culture method,
Step 1:Select crop seedling;
Step 2:The plant cultivation device of following structure type, the plant cultivation device is selected to include culture plate (1), be set to
Several cultivation chambers (2) on the culture plate (1) and holder (3);Chamber (2) is cultivated by cavity (211) and supporting dielectric (212) group
At;The cavity (211) is the hollow tubular being open up and down;Supporting dielectric (212) part is filled in the cavity,
Another part extends out from the under shed of the cavity (211);It is provided with several through-holes on the plate body of the culture plate (1)
(213);Each cultivation chamber (2) is inserted in a through-hole (213);The side of the holder (3) is mounted with supreme
The culture plate (1) being spaced apart under and, each culture plate (1) is by the side of holder (3) towards the another of holder (3)
Side is obliquely installed;
Step 3:Crop seedling is implanted into corresponding cultivate in chamber (2) correspondingly.
2. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with storage below each culture plate (1)
Liquid box (4), the liquid storage box (4) is interior to have nutrient solution.
3. plant culture method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The nutrient solution includes the object of following concentration
Material, specially:Potassium nitrate 0.455g/L-1.0465g/L;Calcium nitrate 0.256g/L-0.5888g/L;Monoammonium phosphate 0.046g/L-
0.1058g/L;Magnesium sulfate 0.128g/L-0.2944g/L;Chelated iron 0.02g/L-0.046g/L;Boric acid 0.00116g/L;Sulfuric acid
Zinc 0.00009g/L;0.000 04g/L of copper sulphate;Manganese chloride 0.0007g/L;0.000 01g/L of sodium molybdate.
4. plant culture method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described is potassium nitrate 0.455g/L;The nitre
Sour calcium is 0.256g/L;The monoammonium phosphate is 0.046g/L;The magnesium sulfate is 0.128g/L;The chelated iron is 0.02g/
L;The boric acid is 0.00116g/L;The zinc sulfate is 0.00009g/L;The copper sulphate is 0.00004g/L;The chlorination
Manganese is 0.0007g/L;The sodium molybdate is 0.00001g/L.
5. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting dielectric (212) is sponge.
6. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the culture plate (1) is opaque
Material.
7. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shape of the cavity (211) is inverted round stage
Type;The diameter of the upper bottom surface of the cavity (211) is more than the diameter of the through-hole (213), the bottom surface of the cavity (211)
Diameter is less than the diameter of the through-hole (213).
8. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity (211) is
0.4cm, outer diameter 0.6cm, the bottom surface internal diameter of the cavity (211) is 0.3cm, outer diameter 0.5cm, the cavity (211)
Height be 0.5cm;The length that the supporting dielectric (212) extends out from the cavity (211) under shed is 0.5cm;Institute
The width of the platform part and sinking portion of stating culture plate (1) is 11.5cm, and the length of each platform part is 1.5cm, sinking portion
Length is 13cm, and the height in sinking portion is 1cm;A diameter of 0.55cm of the through-hole, the spacing of through-hole (213) described in each two
For 2cm.
9. plant culture method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture plate (1) is in 20- relative to ground
Inclination of 50 degrees.
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CN201911142U (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2011-08-03 | 杜强 | Gas-filled cultivation device |
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