CN108370820A - A method of producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao - Google Patents
A method of producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao Download PDFInfo
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- CN108370820A CN108370820A CN201610964833.9A CN201610964833A CN108370820A CN 108370820 A CN108370820 A CN 108370820A CN 201610964833 A CN201610964833 A CN 201610964833A CN 108370820 A CN108370820 A CN 108370820A
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Abstract
A method of producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, by Juncao plantation on soil of the measurement containing inorganic selenium, or the fertilizer containing inorganic selenium is applied in the planting process of Juncao, or apply the water containing inorganic selenium during Juncao plantation, in planting process, by the inorganic selenium in soil by root absorption and plant assimilating effect, the selenium for being changed into organic is stored in Juncao body Juncao；With grass trimmer by the ground above section harvesting of Juncao, crushes, obtain the Juncao of Enriching Selenium；It calculates in parts by weight：30 60 parts of sawdust base-material, 40 70 parts of water；Wherein compost includes according to mass percent：60 88 parts of the Juncao of Enriching Selenium, 15 parts of plant ash, 0.01 0.1 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.01 5 parts of calcium chloride, 10 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of bacteria agent；The process for cultivating fructification culture harvest according to charging disinfection inoculation mycelia using Se-rich lucid ganoderma culture medium, can cultivate Se-rich lucid ganoderma.
Description
Technical field
Selenium is a kind of chemical element, and chemical symbol is Se, and period 4 VI A races are located in the periodic table of chemical element,
It is a kind of nonmetallic.It is beneficial to may be used as nutrient and plant necessary to light-sensitive material, electrolytic manganese industry catalyst, animal body
Nutrient etc..Selenium is divided into two kinds in the existing way of nature：Inorganic selenium and vegetable active selenium.Inorganic selenium refers generally to sub- selenium
Sour sodium and sodium selenate are obtained from the byproduct of metal mineral reserves；The latter is that selenium is combined by bioconversion and amino acid, one
As in the form of selenomethionine exist.
Ganoderma lucidum is the medicinal macro fungi of preciousness, itself has anticancer, treats chronic disease, a variety of work(such as health of body
Energy.Cultivation Se-rich lucid ganoderma can combine the effect of selenium element and the medicinal effects of ganoderma lucidum itself make its medicinal effects obtain greatly
Raising, have prodigious realistic meaning.Having been reported Se-rich lucid ganoderma has effects that numerous brilliances, can such as marrow be stimulated to make
Blood increases white blood cell, can be used for leukopenia caused by a variety of causes；By improving immunity of organisms, resist obstinate
Venereal disease poison and AIDS infect；Body is may also help in, the tolerance to various poor environments is improved；Functionality can be treated
Uterine hemorrhage；In addition to retinal pigment degeneration, atelencephalia disease, progressive muscular dystrophy and atrophic muscle rigidity
Disease, Se-rich lucid ganoderma all have significant clinical efficacy.Further research discloses, and Se-rich lucid ganoderma also has good analgesic activity,
To headache, pain in the back, neuralgia, cancer pain has good result.
Background technology
Selenium is a kind of chemical element, and chemical symbol is Se, and period 4 VI A races are located in the periodic table of chemical element, are
It is a kind of nonmetallic.It is beneficial to may be used as nutrient and plant necessary to light-sensitive material, electrolytic manganese industry catalyst, animal body
Nutrient etc..Selenium is divided into two kinds in the existing way of nature：Inorganic selenium and vegetable active selenium.Inorganic selenium refers generally to selenous acid
Sodium and sodium selenate are obtained from the byproduct of metal mineral reserves；The latter is that selenium is combined by bioconversion and amino acid, generally
Exist in the form of selenomethionine.
Ganoderma lucidum is the medicinal macro fungi of preciousness, itself has anticancer, treats chronic disease, a variety of work(such as health of body
Energy.Cultivation Se-rich lucid ganoderma can combine the effect of selenium element and the medicinal effects of ganoderma lucidum itself make its medicinal effects obtain greatly
Raising, have prodigious realistic meaning.Having been reported Se-rich lucid ganoderma has effects that numerous brilliances, can such as marrow be stimulated to make
Blood increases white blood cell, can be used for leukopenia caused by a variety of causes；By improving immunity of organisms, resist obstinate
Venereal disease poison and AIDS infect；Body is may also help in, the tolerance to various poor environments is improved；Functionality can be treated
Uterine hemorrhage；In addition to retinal pigment degeneration, atelencephalia disease, progressive muscular dystrophy and atrophic muscle rigidity
Disease, Se-rich lucid ganoderma all have significant clinical efficacy.Further research discloses, and Se-rich lucid ganoderma also has good analgesic activity,
To headache, pain in the back, neuralgia, cancer pain has good result.
Invention content
High, safety non-pollution the method for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao that the purpose of the present invention is to provide Se contents.
Technical scheme of the present invention：A method of Se-rich lucid ganoderma being produced using Juncao, is comprised the steps of：
1）The selenium-rich of Juncao is planted：
By Juncao plantation in measure the soil containing inorganic selenium on, or in the planting process of Juncao apply the fertilizer containing inorganic selenium
Material, or the water containing inorganic selenium is applied during Juncao plantation, in planting process, the inorganic selenium in soil is passed through root by Juncao
Portion absorbs and plant assimilating effect, and the selenium for being changed into organic is stored in Juncao body；
2）The harvest of Juncao：
With grass trimmer by the ground above section harvesting of Juncao, crushes, obtain the Juncao of Enriching Selenium；
3）Se-rich lucid ganoderma culture medium：
It calculates in parts by weight：30-60 parts of sawdust base-material, 40-70 parts of water；Wherein compost includes according to mass percent：It is rich
60-88 parts of the Juncao of collection selenium, 1-5 parts of plant ash, 0.01-0.1 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.01-5 parts of calcium chloride, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, it is raw
1-5 parts of object microbial inoculum；
4）Using Se-rich lucid ganoderma culture medium according to the process of charging-sterilizing-inoculation-mycelia cultivation-fructification culture-harvest, i.e.,
Se-rich lucid ganoderma can be cultivated.
The method for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, inorganic selenium are potassium biselenite or potassium selenite.
The grass seeds of the method for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, Juncao is Jujun grasses, napier grass, hybrid giant napier, awn winnow basket, five
Save awns, spot thatch, class reed, vetiver, villous themeda, reed, splendid achnatherum, Sorghum propinquum, Arundinella hirta (Thunb.) Tanaka, grass in May, that special grass, khuskhus, pale reddish brown
Clover, big awn winnow basket, sudangrass, green bristlegrass, straw in teosinte one kind or arbitrarily combine.
The method for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, the grass seeds of Juncao are one in Jujun grasses, hybrid giant napier and napier grass
Kind or arbitrary combination.
Compared with prior art, Juncao is planted on the soil rich in selenium by the present invention, or by applying the fertilizer containing selenium
Material so that Juncao converts the selenium in soil in growth course the form of Juncao Organic Selenium.Regather these Enriching Seleniums
Juncao directly produces Se-rich lucid ganoderma, and other inorganic seleniums are not further filled in the culture medium of ganoderma lucidum.This not only overcomes
High poison inorganic selenium be easy to cause the problem of ganoderma lucidum pollution in compost, and can cultivate the Se-rich lucid ganoderma of high quality, carries
The medical value and economic value of high ganoderma lucidum.
Specific implementation mode：
Embodiment 1
It is rich in selenium element in China more ground soil, famous has enshi Selenium in Soil mean value 3.958mg/kg；Ziyang, shaanxi：Soil
Earth selenium mean value 0.49mg/kg；Guangxi Yongfu：Selenium in Soil mean value 1.1mg/kg；Fauna of Taoyuan, Nw Hunan：Selenium in Soil mean value 0.733mg/kg；
Yichuan lukewarm water soil Se content mean value 1.4mg/kg.
Measuring selenium-rich soil（Jiangxi Province Yichun City lukewarm water area is selenium-rich soil, Se content 3.6mg/kg）Upper plantation is huge
Juncao can gather in 1-4 times every year.The aerial part of Juncao is gathered in grass trimmer.
Fresh grass is directly crushed to the particle for less than 5mm with Jun-cao, culture medium preparation is carried out according to weight ratio：Wood
Consider base-material 45%, water 55% to be worth doing.Contain 88 kilograms of selenium-rich Jujun grasses, 10 kilograms of wheat bran, 0.1 kilogram of calcium chloride, gypsum in compost
1.85 kilograms, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium chloride.
According to the method for conventional cultivation on sawdust ganoderma lucidum：After mixing by above-mentioned material, after packing high pressure sterilization, access spirit
Sesame strain.It is cultivated by, mycelium, after fructification culture, harvests selenium accumulation of Ganoderma Lucidum spore, the content of selenium is 50mg/kg in spore.
Embodiment 2
Napier grass is planted on the poor area of selenium in the soil, is applied during plantation and contains selenium 0.1%（Sodium selenite）Fertilizer
10kg/ mus.Napier grass can gather in 1-4 times every year.The aerial part of Juncao is gathered in grass trimmer.
Fresh grass is directly crushed to the particle for less than 5mm with Jun-cao, culture medium preparation is carried out according to weight ratio：Wood
Consider base-material 40%, water 60% to be worth doing.Contain 82 kilograms of selenium-rich napier grass, 16 kilograms of wheat bran, 0.5 kilogram of calcium chloride, gypsum 1.45 in compost
Kilogram, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium chloride.
Embodiment 3
Hybrid giant napier is planted on the poor area of selenium in the soil, is used during plantation and contains selenium 0.01%（Sodium selenite）'s
Water is irrigated.Hybrid giant napier can gather in 1-4 times every year.The aerial part of Juncao is gathered in grass trimmer.
Fresh grass is directly crushed to the particle for less than 5mm with Jun-cao, culture medium preparation is carried out according to weight ratio：Training
Nutriment 42%, water 58%.Contain 85 kilograms of selenium-rich hybrid giant napier, 13 kilograms of wheat bran, 0.2 kilogram of calcium chloride, gypsum 1.75 in compost
Kilogram, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium chloride.
After mixing by above-mentioned material, high pressure sterilization is packed, lucidum strain is accessed.By mycelium is cultivated, fructification training
After supporting, Se-rich lucid ganoderma is harvested, Se content 25mg/kg in ganoderma lucidum.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of：
1）The selenium-rich of Juncao is planted：
By Juncao plantation in measure the soil containing inorganic selenium on, or in the planting process of Juncao apply the fertilizer containing inorganic selenium
Material, or the water containing inorganic selenium is applied during Juncao plantation, in planting process, the inorganic selenium in soil is passed through root by Juncao
Portion absorbs and plant assimilating effect, and the selenium for being changed into organic is stored in Juncao body；
2）The harvest of Juncao：
With grass trimmer by the ground above section harvesting of Juncao, crushes, obtain the Juncao of Enriching Selenium；
3）Se-rich lucid ganoderma culture medium：
It calculates in parts by weight：30-60 parts of sawdust base-material, 40-70 parts of water；Wherein compost includes according to mass percent：It is rich
60-88 parts of the Juncao of collection selenium, 1-5 parts of plant ash, 0.01-0.1 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.01-5 parts of calcium chloride, 10-20 parts of wheat bran, it is raw
1-5 parts of object microbial inoculum；
4）Using Se-rich lucid ganoderma culture medium according to the process of charging-sterilizing-inoculation-mycelia cultivation-fructification culture-harvest, i.e.,
Se-rich lucid ganoderma can be cultivated.
2. the method according to claim 1 for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, which is characterized in that inorganic selenium is selenous acid
Hydrogen potassium or potassium selenite.
3. the method according to claim 1 for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, which is characterized in that the grass seeds of Juncao is huge
Juncao, napier grass, hybrid giant napier, awn winnow basket, Caulis Miscanthis floriduli, spot thatch, class reed, vetiver, villous themeda, reed, splendid achnatherum, Sorghum propinquum, Arundinella hirta (Thunb.) Tanaka, five
Month grass, that special grass, khuskhus, alfalfa, big awn winnow basket, sudangrass, green bristlegrass, straw and one kind in teosinte or arbitrary group
It closes.
4. the method according to claim 3 for producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao, which is characterized in that the grass seeds of Juncao is huge
One kind in Juncao, hybrid giant napier and napier grass or arbitrary combination.
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| CN201610964833.9A CN108370820A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A method of producing Se-rich lucid ganoderma using Juncao |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931045A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-11 | 王鹏 | Culture medium suitable for culturing various fungal mycelia and preparation method thereof |
| CN115627553A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-01-20 | 新乡化纤股份有限公司 | Biomass fungus grass regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201610964833.9A patent/CN108370820A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112931045A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-11 | 王鹏 | Culture medium suitable for culturing various fungal mycelia and preparation method thereof |
| CN115627553A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-01-20 | 新乡化纤股份有限公司 | Biomass fungus grass regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof |
| CN115627553B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-11-21 | 新乡化纤股份有限公司 | Biomass fungus grass regenerated cellulose fiber and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180807 |