CN108360930A - 一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁 - Google Patents

一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108360930A
CN108360930A CN201810285366.6A CN201810285366A CN108360930A CN 108360930 A CN108360930 A CN 108360930A CN 201810285366 A CN201810285366 A CN 201810285366A CN 108360930 A CN108360930 A CN 108360930A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
lock
coil
armature
guide sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810285366.6A
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English (en)
Inventor
张年青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fengcheng Dasheng Locomotive Part Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fengcheng Dasheng Locomotive Part Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fengcheng Dasheng Locomotive Part Co Ltd filed Critical Fengcheng Dasheng Locomotive Part Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810285366.6A priority Critical patent/CN108360930A/zh
Publication of CN108360930A publication Critical patent/CN108360930A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/18—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on a braking device
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/06—Lock wards
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00—Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0072—Operation
    • E05B2047/0073—Current to unlock only

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁，其中：刹车鼓边缘处均匀设有6个锁孔，刹车鼓内安装有安装板，安装板之上安装有固定块，固定块通过弹簧与衔铁连接，衔铁中部固定安装有锁销，锁销上套有导向套，且导向套固定在安装板之上，在安装板之上锁销的两侧安装有铁芯，铁芯之上套有线圈，线圈与触片电性连接，锁芯安装在安装板上，且锁芯末端连接有控制片，且控制片为纯铜材质。本发明采用电磁的结构，其能够解决操作复杂，响应缓慢的问题，而且传动线路非常简单高效，能够确保上锁的时候反应快速、有效，提高锁车效率。

Description

一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁
技术领域
本发明涉及机车锁具部件技术领域，尤其是一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁。
背景技术
涨闸锁是用来锁机车涨闸的锁具，但是目前的涨闸锁由于传动线路过于复杂，导致涨闸锁操作困难，响应较慢的问题，存在不足。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁，为克服上述的不足，采用电磁的结构，其能够解决操作复杂，响应缓慢的问题，而且传动线路非常简单高效，能够确保上锁的时候反应快速、有效，提高锁车效率。
本发明的技术方案：
一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁，包括刹车鼓、锁孔、安装板、固定块、弹簧、衔铁、铁芯、线圈、锁销、导向套、锁芯、控制片、触片；其中：刹车鼓边缘处均匀设有6个锁孔，刹车鼓内安装有安装板，安装板之上安装有固定块，固定块通过弹簧与衔铁连接，衔铁中部固定安装有锁销，锁销上套有导向套，且导向套固定在安装板之上，在安装板之上锁销的两侧安装有铁芯，铁芯之上套有线圈，线圈与触片电性连接，锁芯安装在安装板上，且锁芯末端连接有控制片，且控制片为纯铜材质。
本发明的优点在于：本发明采用电磁的结构，其能够解决操作复杂，响应缓慢的问题，而且传动线路非常简单高效，能够确保上锁的时候反应快速、有效，提高锁车效率。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意简图。
附图标记：刹车鼓1、锁孔2、安装板3、固定块4、弹簧5、衔铁6、铁芯7、线圈8、锁销9、导向套10、锁芯11、控制片12、触片13。
具体实施方式
实施例1、请参阅图1，一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁，包括刹车鼓1、锁孔2、安装板3、固定块4、弹簧5、衔铁6、铁芯7、线圈8、锁销9、导向套10、锁芯11、控制片12、触片13；其中：刹车鼓1边缘处均匀设有6个锁孔2，刹车鼓1内安装有安装板3，安装板3之上安装有固定块4，固定块4通过弹簧5与衔铁6连接，衔铁6中部固定安装有锁销9，锁销9上套有导向套10，且导向套10固定在安装板3之上，在安装板3之上锁销9的两侧安装有铁芯7，铁芯7之上套有线圈8，线圈8与触片13电性连接，锁芯11安装在安装板3上，且锁芯11末端连接有控制片12，且控制片12为纯铜材质，采用电磁的结构，其能够解决操作复杂，响应缓慢的问题，而且传动线路非常简单高效，能够确保上锁的时候反应快速、有效，提高锁车效率。
工作原理：
通过钥匙转动锁芯11，锁芯11就会带动控制片12转动，并进入到触片13之间，接通线圈8的电源，线圈8通电后就会产生电磁场，磁场将衔铁6吸附，使得锁销9穿过导向套10进入到锁孔2内吗，完成锁车，当需要开锁时，通过锁芯11将控制片12转出触片13，进而使得线圈8断电，磁力消失，在弹簧5的弹力作用下，锁销9就会退出锁孔2，完成开锁。

Claims (1)

1.一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁，包括刹车鼓(1)、锁孔(2)、安装板(3)、固定块(4)、弹簧(5)、衔铁(6)、铁芯(7)、线圈(8)、锁销(9)、导向套(10)、锁芯(11)、控制片(12)、触片(13)；其特征在于：刹车鼓(1)边缘处均匀设有6个锁孔(2)，刹车鼓(1)内安装有安装板(3)，安装板(3)之上安装有固定块(4)，固定块(4)通过弹簧(5)与衔铁(6)连接，衔铁(6)中部固定安装有锁销(9)，锁销(9)上套有导向套(10)，且导向套(10)固定在安装板(3)之上，在安装板(3)之上锁销(9)的两侧安装有铁芯(7)，铁芯(7)之上套有线圈(8)，线圈(8)与触片(13)电性连接，锁芯(11)安装在安装板(3)上，且锁芯(11)末端连接有控制片(12)，且控制片(12)为纯铜材质。
CN201810285366.6A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 一种多功能电磁式涨闸锁 Pending CN108360930A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111098942A (zh) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 锁止机构、驾驶室后悬置锁止机构和车辆

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111098942A (zh) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 锁止机构、驾驶室后悬置锁止机构和车辆
CN111098942B (zh) * 2018-10-26 2021-04-16 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 锁止机构、驾驶室后悬置锁止机构和车辆

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