CN108360684A - A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production - Google Patents

A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108360684A
CN108360684A CN201810136743.XA CN201810136743A CN108360684A CN 108360684 A CN108360684 A CN 108360684A CN 201810136743 A CN201810136743 A CN 201810136743A CN 108360684 A CN108360684 A CN 108360684A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
folding
batch production
prefabricated building
side wallboard
temporary habitation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810136743.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于辉
吴亮
邵明
陈岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian University of Technology
Original Assignee
Dalian University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN201810136743.XA priority Critical patent/CN108360684A/en
Publication of CN108360684A publication Critical patent/CN108360684A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures

Abstract

The invention belongs to architectural design technical fields, provide a kind of building for temporary habitation module that folding batch production is prefabricated, including exterior window, bottom plate, top plate, framed side wallboard and roof tarpaulin;According to demand, bottom plate, top plate and framed side wallboard are provided with window and door.It using high intensity crust insulating light wall slab, realizes that modular interim flat is arranged by standardized production pattern, while the folding process of installing and dismounting being reduced to optimal.The full industrialized production that the building for temporary habitation module of the present invention passes through modular unit, realize easy assembled, transport, deposit, recycling and recycling, the greatly perfect inhabitation function of building for temporary habitation, realizes the sustainable reuse of building for temporary habitation, to meet higher cost-effectiveness requirement.

Description

A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural design technical field, more particularly to a kind of building for temporary habitation mould that folding batch production is prefabricated Block.
Background technology
With the increase of the public safeties demand such as urban construction and emergency guarantee, there is higher standard in China to building for temporary habitation It is required that.That there are functions is simple and crude for building for temporary habitation product at this stage, industrialization degree is not high, in-site installation is time-consuming and laborious, after use It can not recycle, the problems such as building waste is seriously polluted.Perfect in shape and function, industrialized production, installation effectiveness, economic cost and sustainable Recycle etc. is all in urgent need to be improved.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of folding prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production.Using high intensity crust insulating light wall Plate, by standardized production pattern realize modularization can the interim flat of expansion type be arranged, while by installing and dismounting process It is reduced to optimal.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production, including exterior window 1, bottom plate, top plate, framed side wallboard and roof are covered with mat Cloth 8;According to demand, bottom plate, top plate and framed side wallboard are provided with window and door;
The bottom plate includes three parts, left bottom plate 2, right bottom plate 5 and intermediate fixed bottom plate;Left bottom plate 2 and right bottom plate 5 are Folding, is located at intermediate fixed bottom plate both sides, and expansion is integrated bottom plate;
The top plate includes three parts, left roof 3, right top plate 6 and intermediate fixed top plate;Left roof 3 and right top plate 6 are Folding, is located at intermediate fixed top plate both sides, and expansion is integrated top plate;
The framed side wallboard include left back framed side wallboard 4, right lateral side wallboard 7, intermediate rear side wallboard 9, forward right side wallboard 10, in Between front side wallboard 11 and left front framed side wallboard 12, left back framed side wallboard 4 and right lateral side wallboard 7 are folding, after being located at centre 9 both sides of framed side wallboard, expansion are integrated back side wall plate;Forward right side wallboard 10 and left front framed side wallboard 12 are folding, are located at Intermediate front side 11 both sides of wallboard, expansion are integrated front side wallboard;
After bottom plate, top plate, front side wallboard and the rear side wallboard is unfolded, the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production is formed Exterior window 1 is installed in the both sides of principal space, principal space, is assembled into the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production;It is foldable The prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production top plate on be capped roof tarpaulin 8.
The prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of the folding batch production is with the fixed bottom plate in centre, intermediate fixed top plate, centre Fixed structure based on rear side wallboard 9 and intermediate front side wallboard 11, according to the suitable of front side wallboard, rear side wallboard, top plate and bottom plate Sequence is folded to successively in main body fixed structure, and main body fixed structure is divided into upper space and lower layer space two parts;Exterior window 1 divides It is not snapped in the both ends of main body fixed structure, forms cube structure.
The prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of the folding batch production is divided between bedroom, between kitchen and toilet, between three It is supplemented and is isolated by fold seals plank, form relatively independent space;It is prefabricated interim to be located at folding batch production between bedroom One end of house module, is located at the other end of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production between kitchen, between bedroom and kitchen Between occupy respectively portion body fixed structure formation space;Toilet is located at the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production Main body fixed structure in, space is less than the space that main body fixed structure is formed, and toilet seat is fixed on wallboard 9 on rear side of centre, In the lower layer space of main body fixed structure;
Include basic kitchen range between the kitchen, is folding, is folded in the upper space of main body fixed structure;
Include folding bed between the bedroom, is folded in main body fixed structure.
The outside of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of the folding batch production is equipped with high intensity crust insulating light wall slab, Its size is depending on house.
Collapsible bearing is reserved in the plate outer side face, and adjusting flooring according to place situation keeps horizontal.
It is sealed by U-shaped or L-type interface and adhesive tape cooperation if there are gaps.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention realizes easy assembled, fortune by the full industrialized production of modular unit It defeated, deposit, recycling and recycles, the greatly perfect inhabitation function of building for temporary habitation realizes the sustainable heavy of building for temporary habitation It is multiple to use, to meet higher cost-effectiveness requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is folded state front elevation view.
Fig. 2 is folded state side elevational view.
Fig. 3 is expansion process axonometric drawing.
Fig. 4 is unfolded state plan view (when activity on daytime).
Fig. 5 is unfolded state plan view (night h.d.).
Fig. 6 is unfolded state side elevational view 1.
Fig. 7 is unfolded state side elevational view 2.
Fig. 8 is unfolded state 1-1 sectional views.
Fig. 9 is unfolded state 2-2 sectional views.
In figure:1 exterior window;2 left bottom plates;3 left roofs;4 left back framed side wallboards;5 right bottom plates;6 right top plates;7 right lateral side wallboards;8 Roof tarpaulin;Rear side wallboard among 9;10 forward right side wallboards;Front side wallboard among 11;12 left front framed side wallboards.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, the specific implementation mode that further illustrates the present invention.
Before use:
It needs in use, the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of the batch production of folded state is unfolded.First, kitchen range are revolved around shaft member Turnback is fixed on rear side of centre by reserving square hole on wallboard 9;Then sealing plate material is rotated around shaft member, is formed each self-styled Between the toilet and kitchen that close.Integration upper water is set in toilet and blow-off line, spare interface such as have item under bottom plate Part can be directly accessed urban pipe network.Prestore light plastic water tank and dirt storage box if do not satisfied the requirements, in toilet, convenient interim It uses.The framed side wallboard that both ends are folded by shaft member is opened according to upper and lower, left and right sequence with this, between formation cube bedroom and kitchen Room.It is fixed by bolt and bolt device between expansion side wall body, gap passes through U-shaped or L-type interface and pre-buried adhesive tape It is sealed.Collapsible bearing is reserved in plate outer side face, and flooring can be adjusted according to place situation and keeps horizontal.It is prefabricated organic Windowpane can be directly fixed on expansion building body both ends, formed can daylighting building end metope.Toilet is outside the side of bedroom The reserved bed board that can be folded around axis of wall, bedroom furniture is formed after expansion.So far, a whole set of building for temporary habitation is expanded to normal occupancy makes Use state.
After use:
Both ends case lid type wallboard is removed first, then will respectively be gone along with sb. to guard him plank successively according to expansion sequence and is folded playback around axis, Come back to the prefabricated building for temporary habitation of batch production for the prefabricated folded state that size is 2.7m × 1.8m × 2.7m (length × width × height) Module status reuses the case lid type wallboard removed before and carries out packing for both ends, and disinfection storage can multiple circulating repetition It uses.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production, which is characterized in that the folding batch production is prefabricated Building for temporary habitation module includes exterior window (1), bottom plate, top plate, framed side wallboard and roof tarpaulin (8);According to demand, bottom plate, top plate and side Wallboard is provided with window and door;
The bottom plate includes three parts, left bottom plate (2), right bottom plate (5) and intermediate fixed bottom plate;Left bottom plate (2) and right bottom plate (5) it is folding, is located at intermediate fixed bottom plate both sides, expansion is integrated bottom plate;
The top plate includes three parts, left roof (3), right top plate (6) and intermediate fixed top plate;Left roof (3) and right top plate (6) it is folding, is located at intermediate fixed top plate both sides, expansion is integrated top plate;
The framed side wallboard includes left back framed side wallboard (4), right lateral side wallboard (7), intermediate rear side wallboard (9), forward right side wallboard (10), intermediate front side wallboard (11) and left front framed side wallboard (12), left back framed side wallboard (4) and right lateral side wallboard (7) are folding, Wallboard (9) both sides on rear side of centre are located at, expansion is integrated back side wall plate;Forward right side wallboard (10) and left front framed side wallboard (12) For folding, wallboard (11) both sides on front side of centre are located at, expansion is integrated front side wallboard;
After bottom plate, top plate, front side wallboard and the rear side wallboard is unfolded, the main body of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production is formed Space, the both sides installation exterior window (1) of principal space, is assembled into the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production;It is folding Roof tarpaulin (8) is capped on the top plate of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production;
The prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of the folding batch production is with the fixed bottom plate in centre, intermediate fixed top plate, intermediate rear side Fixed structure based on wallboard (9) and intermediate front side wallboard (11), according to the suitable of front side wallboard, rear side wallboard, top plate and bottom plate Sequence is folded to successively in main body fixed structure, and main body fixed structure is divided into upper space and lower layer space two parts;Exterior window (1) It is snapped in the both ends of main body fixed structure respectively, forms cube structure.
2. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described rolls over The prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folded batch production is divided between bedroom, between kitchen and toilet, is mended by fold seals plank between three Isolation is filled, relatively independent space is formed;It is located at one end of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production, kitchen between bedroom Between be located at the other end of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production, it is solid to occupy portion body between bedroom respectively between kitchen Determine the space of structure formation;Toilet is located in the main body fixed structure of the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production, Space is less than the space that main body fixed structure is formed, and toilet seat is fixed on wallboard (9) on rear side of centre, is located at main body fixed structure In lower layer space;
Include basic kitchen range between the kitchen, is folding, is folded in the upper space of main body fixed structure;
Include folding bed between the bedroom, is folded in main body fixed structure.
3. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described The outside of the folding prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of batch production is equipped with high intensity crust insulating light wall slab, and size is according to house Depending on.
4. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Collapsible bearing is reserved in plate outer side face, and adjusting flooring according to place situation keeps horizontal.
5. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom plate Lateral surface reserves collapsible bearing, and adjusting flooring according to place situation keeps horizontal.
6. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 1,2 or 5, which is characterized in that if depositing It is sealed by U-shaped or L-type interface and adhesive tape cooperation in gap.
7. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that if there are gaps It is sealed by U-shaped or L-type interface and adhesive tape cooperation.
8. the prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production according to claim 4, which is characterized in that if there are gaps It is sealed by U-shaped or L-type interface and adhesive tape cooperation.
CN201810136743.XA 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production Pending CN108360684A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810136743.XA CN108360684A (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of prefabricated building for temporary habitation module of folding batch production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019153244A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 大连理工大学 Foldable industrialized prefabricated temporary housing module
CN110374358A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-25 中国矿业大学 Pavilion structure is temporarily sold on a kind of dismountable seashore

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158898Y (en) * 1993-07-17 1994-03-16 陈保胜 Caselike folding movable room
US20020116878A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-08-29 Ciotti Theodore T. Containerized habitable structures
CN101297086A (en) * 2005-09-26 2008-10-29 韦瑟黑文资源公司 Collapsible modular shelter for containerized transportation
CN203022123U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-06-26 运发有限公司 Foldable house
CN106759919A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 Multispan structure Collapsible container room

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158898Y (en) * 1993-07-17 1994-03-16 陈保胜 Caselike folding movable room
US20020116878A1 (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-08-29 Ciotti Theodore T. Containerized habitable structures
CN101297086A (en) * 2005-09-26 2008-10-29 韦瑟黑文资源公司 Collapsible modular shelter for containerized transportation
CN203022123U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-06-26 运发有限公司 Foldable house
CN106759919A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 Multispan structure Collapsible container room

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019153244A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 大连理工大学 Foldable industrialized prefabricated temporary housing module
CN110374358A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-10-25 中国矿业大学 Pavilion structure is temporarily sold on a kind of dismountable seashore

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Application publication date: 20180803