CN108353781B - It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method - Google Patents
It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108353781B CN108353781B CN201711310935.XA CN201711310935A CN108353781B CN 108353781 B CN108353781 B CN 108353781B CN 201711310935 A CN201711310935 A CN 201711310935A CN 108353781 B CN108353781 B CN 108353781B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligence to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method, its key points of the technical solution are that including greenhouse and controller, several plantation frames are arranged at intervals in the greenhouse, the plantation frame includes several laminates of interval height setting, spray assemblies, including setting in the indoor water inlet pipe of temperature, intake pump is installed on the water inlet pipe, there are several water outlets on the water inlet pipe, solenoid valve is mounted on each water outlet, each water outlet passes through hose and is connected with several spray tubes, spray head towards plantation frame is installed on the spray tube；Lifting assembly is arranged in greenhouse and moves for controlling spray tube along plantation frame short transverse；Management terminal, for setting corresponding kind of floristic amount of water sprayed to control the opening and closing of the lifting action and solenoid valve of lifting assembly by controller according to the type for planting plant on laminate each in plantation frame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation field, in particular to a kind of intelligence plants organic shoot vegetable production system and producer
Method.
Background technique
Food safety is the problem of whole society pays close attention to jointly in recent years, at present the vegetables of food, either supermarket or market
Purchase all undergos and worries when buying, eats the puzzlement of rear unrelieved feeling, and can be able to eat safe and secure organic vegetable is compeling for consumer
It is essential and asks.
Shoot vegetable is the bean sprout got up using the growth of seeds self nutrient and seedling dish, without adding any chemical fertilizer, pesticide, swashing
Element can also grow vigorously, and be organic greener than preferable both at home and abroad since its is full of nutrition, medicinal and health value is higher
One of color pollution-free vegetable.
There is the mode that greenhouse plants vegetables in presently disclosed shoot vegetable plantation, current this implantation methods auxiliary facility is not good for
Entirely, a kind of growth conditions of shoot vegetable can only be met, cannot Planting Patterns simultaneously shoot vegetable, planting different types of sprout
When dish, the parameters such as amount of water sprayed are difficult to control accurately, are not only easy to cause rotten kind of rotten seedling of shoot vegetable, and inferior quality is difficult to
Control, therefore there are certain improvements.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of organic shoot vegetable production of intelligence plantation
System can satisfy the growth demand of different type shoot vegetable, improve the growth quality of shoot vegetable.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system, including greenhouse and controller, it is arranged at intervals in the greenhouse
Several plantation frames, the plantation frame include several laminates of interval height setting, the system further include:
Spray assemblies, including setting are equipped with intake pump, the water inlet pipe on the indoor water inlet pipe of temperature, the water inlet pipe
It is upper that there are several water outlets, it is mounted on solenoid valve on each water outlet, each water outlet passes through hose and is connected with several sprays
Shower pipe is equipped with the spray head towards plantation frame on the spray tube；
Lifting assembly is arranged in greenhouse and moves for controlling spray tube along plantation frame short transverse；
Management terminal, for according to the type for planting plant on laminate each in plantation frame, corresponding kind of setting floristic
Amount of water sprayed is to pass through the opening and closing of the lifting action and solenoid valve of controller control lifting assembly.
Preferably, support frame is provided at the top of the greenhouse, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the support frame, the lifting group
Part includes the electric coil winder with traction rope, and several corresponding fixed pulleys one by one with spray tube are provided on support frame, electronic
Winder is arranged on the support frame, and the traction rope of electric coil winder is each passed through fixed pulley and is connected on spray tube.
Preferably, it is provided with air intake blower fan and air-out blower fan on the greenhouse, air is installed on the air intake blower fan and is added
Hot device is electrically connected with the Temperature Humidity Sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity in greenhouse on the controller.
Preferably, it is provided with compensating lamp mould group below each laminate, there is the database of kind of plant in the management terminal,
Typing has the photometric data of each type kind plant in database, and the management terminal is according to the type for planting plant on each laminate
And the photometric data of this kind of plant is combined to carry out light supply to control compensating lamp mould group.
Preferably, the compensating lamp mould group includes two pieces of equally distributed LED rectangle standalone modules, one of LED square
Shape standalone module includes several red emitting luminophores, another LED rectangle standalone module includes several blue light emitters.
Preferably, the visual analysis device for shooting plant growth picture is additionally provided with below each laminate；
Default growth figure associated with the kind each growth time section of plant is stored in the database of the management terminal
Picture, the visual analysis image are compared according to the growth picture of shooting with the default growth image of corresponding growth time section,
To carry out light supply according to comparison result.
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of organic shoot vegetable production of intelligence plantation
Method can satisfy the growth demand of different type shoot vegetable, improve the growth quality of shoot vegetable.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of organic bean sprouts production method of intelligence plantation, includes the following steps:
Management terminal is set in plantation frame per the kind floristics on plate layer by layer；
Corresponding amount of water sprayed is established based on kind of a floristics；
Start intake pump, lifting assembly control spray tube is moved along plantation frame short transverse and rested on per plate layer by layer
On, the opening and closing of control solenoid valve is spraying the water body of default amount of water sprayed on the kind plant of corresponding laminate.
Preferably, further include following steps:
The indoor temperature value of Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition temperature and humidity value；
Judge whether the indoor humidity value of temperature is greater than humidity max-thresholds, if so, further judging whether temperature is greater than
Maximum temperature threshold value, if so, management terminal control air intake blower fan and air-out blower fan starting；If it is not, then management terminal control into
Wind blower and air heater starting, control air-out blower fan starting；
If the indoor humidity value of temperature is less than humidity minimum threshold, further judge whether temperature is greater than maximum temperature threshold
Value, if so, management terminal, which controls whole solenoid valves, opens the predetermined time；If it is not, then the whole solenoid valves of management terminal control are opened
It opens the predetermined time, and accordingly controls air intake blower fan and air heater starting.
Preferably, further include following steps:
The database of kind of plant is established, in the database the photometric data of typing each type kind plant, wherein illumination number
According to the light irradiation time for including light application time section and each light application time section；
Based on each laminate plant plant type, and combine this kind of plant photometric data with control compensating lamp mould group into
Row light supply.
Preferably, further include following steps:
Based on the growth cycle of kind of plant, in each growth time section, by the growth image of kind of plant health and each life
Long period is associated；
According to each growth time section, the growth picture of visual analysis device shooting kind plant；
Management terminal receives the growth picture of visual analysis device shooting and the growth image of the growth time section is compared
It is right；
It extracts growth picture and grows the health characteristics in image, wherein health characteristics include the total of kind of plant leaf blade
Area, the stem length for planting plant and the leaf color for planting plant；
Judge to grow the blade gross area for planting plant in picture and is planted with whether the stem length for planting plant is less than in growth image
The stem length of the object blade gross area and kind plant, if so, controlling the number ratio between several red emitting luminophores and blue light emitters
Example is k1:1；
Whether the leaf color for judging to grow kind plant in picture is shallower than the leaf color that plant is planted in growth image, if
It is that then to control number ratio between several red emitters and blue-light emitting body be k2:1.
In conclusion the present invention having the beneficial effect that in contrast to the prior art
Through the above technical solutions, the laminate in plantation frame is for planting kind of a plant, such as shoot vegetable, which passes through not
After planting different types of shoot vegetable in plantation frame, spray tube is controlled by lifting assembly and is moved along plantation frame short transverse,
Hereby it is achieved that spray assemblies realize the control of corresponding amount of water sprayed to different plantation frame different type shoot vegetables, to meet difference
The growth demand of type shoot vegetable, improves the growth quality of shoot vegetable.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of intelligence that technical solution of the present invention provides plants organic shoot vegetable production system；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the shoot vegetable growth cycle that technical solution of the present invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram that a kind of intelligence that technical solution of the present invention provides plants organic bean sprouts production method.
Appended drawing reference: 1, greenhouse；2, controller；3, spray assemblies；31, water inlet pipe；32, intake pump；33, liquid reserve tank；34,
Water outlet；35, solenoid valve；36, hose；37, spray tube；38, spray head；4, lifting assembly；41, electric coil winder；42, it draws
Rope；43, fixed pulley；5, plantation frame；51, laminate；52, support column；6, support frame；7, air intake blower fan；8, air-out blower fan；9, air
Heater；10, Temperature Humidity Sensor；11, compensating lamp mould group；12, visual analysis device.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not only
It is limited to this.
Now in the art, after user plants shoot vegetable in greenhouse 1, shoot vegetable is planted in plantation frame 5, as a result, greenhouse 1
The interior control to amount of water sprayed, illumination, temperature is poor, and the shoot vegetable planted in the same greenhouse 1 is all same type substantially,
Wherein, different types of shoot vegetable plantation needs different amount of water sprayed and illumination condition, as a result, the planting patterns of the prior art without
Method meets production requirement at this stage.
Embodiment one
It is directed to the defect of the above-mentioned prior art, technical solution of the present invention provides following resolving ideas.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of organic shoot vegetable production system of intelligence plantation, including greenhouse 1,2 spray assemblies of controller
3, lifting assembly 4 and management terminal, several plantation frames 5 are arranged at intervals in greenhouse 1, and plantation frame 5 includes interval height setting
Several laminates 51 and several support columns 52 for being used to support laminate 51.
The top in greenhouse 1 is provided with support frame 6, and spray assemblies 3 include the water inlet pipe being arranged on 1 inner support frame 6 of greenhouse
31, intake pump 32 is installed, water inlet pipe 31 is connected to liquid reserve tank 33, has several water outlets on water inlet pipe 31 on water inlet pipe 31
34, solenoid valve 35 is mounted on each water outlet 34, each water outlet 34 is connected with several spray tubes 37 by hose 36,
Spray tube 37 is located at the side of plantation frame 5, and the spray head 38 towards plantation frame 5 is mounted on each spray tube 37, as a result, into
Water pump 32 can by liquid reserve tank 33 water body or nutrient input be fed into spray tube 37, and from spray head 38 pressurize spray
Out.
Lifting assembly 4, which is arranged in greenhouse 1, to be moved for controlling spray tube 37 along 5 short transverse of plantation frame.Specifically, it rises
Part 4 of coming down to a lower group includes the electric coil winder 41 with traction rope 42, is provided on support frame 6 several corresponding one by one with spray tube 37
Fixed pulley 43, electric coil winder 41 are arranged on support frame 6, and the traction rope 42 of electric coil winder 41 is each passed through the company of fixed pulley 43
It connects on spray tube 37.
Management terminal is used to set corresponding kind of floristics according to the type for planting plant on laminate 51 each in plantation frame 5
Amount of water sprayed with by controller 2 control lifting assembly 4 lifting action and solenoid valve 35 opening and closing.
Specifically, there is a kind of database of plant, typing has the kind of each kind of plant in the database in management terminal
Class, and the planting patterns of the corresponding type kind plant preset plantation frame 5 by management terminal when the greenhouse 1 is cultivated
In the type of plant is planted on each laminate 51, and accordingly set water spray period, water spray duration and the corresponding spray of this kind of plant
Water sends control instruction to enter after controller 2 and cultivates work, and after reaching the water spray period, controller 2 controls electric rolling
Line device 41 works, and electric coil winder 41 controls the common lifting action of each spray tube 37 by traction rope 42, to wherein one
When kind plant is sprayed on the laminate 51 of a plantation frame 5, controller 2 controls corresponding solenoid valve 35 and opens, due to intake pump
32 is in the open state, and after the unlatching of solenoid valve 35, pressurization is entered the spray tube by water body or nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 33
37 and from the spray head of spray tube 37 38 be atomized spray, complete be changed to kind of plant diversion work.Electric coil winder 41 as a result,
Control 37 oscilaltion of spray tube is reset on original station after completing spray.
It is worth noting that in technical solution of the present invention, if nothing specifies, pipe described in technical solution of the present invention
Reason terminal refers to intelligent movable equipment perhaps non-moving smart machine such as mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop or intelligence
It can TV.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, it is provided with air intake blower fan 7 and air-out blower fan 8 on the greenhouse 1, is installed on the air intake blower fan 7
There is air heater 9, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 for monitoring temperature and humidity in greenhouse 1 be electrically connected on the controller 2,
Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 is arranged in greenhouse 1 to detect and export temperature value and humidity value in greenhouse 1.
Specifically, after Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 acquires the temperature value and humidity value in greenhouse 1；
Judge whether the humidity value in greenhouse 1 is greater than humidity max-thresholds, if so, further judging whether temperature is greater than
Maximum temperature threshold value, if so, management terminal control air intake blower fan 7 and air-out blower fan 8 start；If it is not, then management terminal controls
Air intake blower fan 7 and air heater 9 start, and control air-out blower fan 8 starts；
If the humidity value in greenhouse 1 is less than humidity minimum threshold, further judge whether temperature is greater than maximum temperature threshold
Value is opened the predetermined time if so, management terminal controls whole solenoid valves 35, i.e., management terminal only controls on water inlet pipe 31 all
Solenoid valve 35 on water outlet 34 is opened, and lifting assembly 4 does not go up and down spray tube 37, after solenoid valve 35 opens one end time
It closes, it is the water body spray in liquid reserve tank 33 is lower to be cooled down and supplement the humidity in greenhouse 1；Conversely, if it is not, then managing
It manages terminal control whole solenoid valve 35 and opens the predetermined time, and accordingly control air intake blower fan 7 and the starting of air heater 9.It is worth
Illustrating, warm wind can be blown into greenhouse 1 by air intake blower fan 7 and the starting of air heater 9, reach humidity in supplement greenhouse 1,
And after heating by the water mist in greenhouse 1 by warm wind, accelerate the promotion of room temperature.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, it is provided with compensating lamp mould group 11 below each laminate 51, the database of plant is planted in management terminal
Middle typing has the photometric data of each type kind plant, and management terminal should according to the type and combination of planting plant on each laminate 51
The photometric data of kind plant carries out light supply to control compensating lamp mould group 11.
Specifically, compensating lamp mould group 11 includes two pieces of equally distributed LED rectangle standalone modules, one of LED rectangle
Standalone module includes several red emitting luminophores, another LED rectangle standalone module includes several blue light emitters.Wherein, light
There are the light application time section of the type kind plant demand, the ratio of light irradiation time and demand blue light or feux rouges according to typing in data.
Compensating lamp mould group 11 can control compensating lamp mould group in conjunction with corresponding photometric data according to the characteristic of kind of plant as a result,
11 pairs of kind plants carry out illumination compensation, improve the growth result of kind of plant.
It is worth noting that being additionally provided with the visual analysis device for shooting plant growth picture below each laminate 51
12, in the present embodiment, visual analysis device 12 uses high-definition camera；It is stored in the database of management terminal every with kind plant
A associated default growth image of growth time section, the visual analysis image are grown according to the growth picture of shooting with corresponding
The default growth image of period is compared, to carry out light supply according to comparison result.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, typing has the growth cycle of each kind of plant in the database of management terminal, is based on as a result,
The growth cycle of each kind of plant, in each growth time section, by the growth image of kind of plant health and each growth time section
It is associated；By the setting of management terminal, according to each growth time section, the life of the shooting kind plant of visual analysis device 12
Long picture, for visual analysis device 12 by the growth picture transmission of shooting into management terminal, management terminal receives visual analysis dress
The growth picture for setting 12 shootings is compared with the growth image of the growth time section；It extracts in growth picture and growth image
Health characteristics, wherein health characteristics include kind of plant leaf blade the gross area, plant plant stem length and plant plant blade face
Color；
Judge to grow the blade gross area for planting plant in picture and is planted with whether the stem length for planting plant is less than in growth image
The stem length of the object blade gross area and kind plant, if so, controlling the number ratio between several red emitting luminophores and blue light emitters
Example is k1:1, and in the present embodiment, the number ratio between red emitting luminophores and blue light emitters is 5:1.
Whether the leaf color for judging to grow kind plant in picture is shallower than the leaf color that plant is planted in growth image, if
It is that then to control number ratio between several red emitters and blue-light emitting body be k2:1, in the present embodiment, red emitting luminophores
Number ratio between blue light emitters is 3:1.
It is worth noting that according to kind of a plant (shoot vegetable) research shows that feux rouges and blue light control the leaf of seedling respectively
Area and quality increase.Compared with white light, LED feux rouges significantly increases stem length and leaf area, significantly improves carotene carotene content
And activities of antioxidant enzymes, LED blue light significantly improve the quality and chlorophyll content of seedling, so that seedling leaves color more enriching
It is green.Wherein, for shoot vegetable growth, illumination needed for photosynthesis is divided into two kinds of feux rouges and blue light, the two product
Kind light quality respectively has deviation to chlorophyll promotion, and wherein feux rouges is partial to form more leaf green a, and blue light promotes to be formed more
Chlorophyll b, production it is upper with feux rouges blue light ratio for 5:1 or 3:1 preferably.
As a result, according to each growth phase of the growth cycle of kind of plant the case where, with according to actual growing state into
Row illumination compensation, to effectively improve the growth result of kind of plant.
Embodiment two
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, a kind of organic bean sprouts production method of intelligence plantation includes the following steps:
S100, management terminal are set in plantation frame 5 per the kind floristics on plate 51 layer by layer；
S200 establishes corresponding amount of water sprayed based on kind of a floristics；
S300, starts intake pump 32, and lifting assembly 4 controls spray tube 37 and moves and stop along 5 short transverse of plantation frame
On per plate 51 layer by layer, the water body of default amount of water sprayed to be sprayed the kind plant in corresponding laminate 51 by the opening and closing of control solenoid valve 35
On.
Further include following steps:
S400, Temperature Humidity Sensor 10 acquire the temperature value and humidity value in greenhouse 1；
S500, judges whether the humidity value in greenhouse 1 is greater than humidity max-thresholds, if so, further judging that temperature is
It is no to be greater than maximum temperature threshold value, if so, management terminal control air intake blower fan 7 and air-out blower fan 8 start；If it is not, then managing end
End control air intake blower fan 7 and air heater 9 start, and control air-out blower fan 8 starts；
S600 further judges whether temperature is greater than temperature most if the humidity value in greenhouse 1 is less than humidity minimum threshold
Big threshold value, if so, management terminal, which controls whole solenoid valves 35, opens the predetermined time；If it is not, then management terminal control is all electric
Magnet valve 35 opens the predetermined time, and accordingly controls air intake blower fan 7 and the starting of air heater 9.
Further include following steps:
S700 establishes the database of kind of plant, in the database the photometric data of typing each type kind plant, wherein
Photometric data includes the light irradiation time of light application time section and each light application time section；
S800, based on the type for planting plant on each laminate 51, and the photometric data of this kind of plant of combination is to control compensation
Lamp mould group 11 carries out light supply.
In the step of combining the photometric data of this kind of plant to control the progress light supply of compensating lamp mould group 11, further include
Following steps:
S810, based on the growth cycle of kind of plant, in each growth time section, by the growth image of kind of plant health and often
A growth time section is associated；
S820, according to each growth time section, the growth picture of the shooting kind plant of visual analysis device 12；
S830, management terminal receive the growth image of growth picture and the growth time section that visual analysis device 12 is shot
It is compared；
S840 extracts growth picture and grows the health characteristics in image, wherein health characteristics include kind of a plant leaf blade
The gross area, plant plant stem length and plant plant leaf color；
Whether S850, the stem length for judging to grow the blade gross area that plant is planted in picture and kind plant are less than in growth image
The kind plant leaf blade gross area and the stem length for planting plant, if so, controlling between several red emitting luminophores and blue light emitters
Number ratio is k1:1；
Whether S860, the leaf color for judging to grow kind plant in picture are shallower than the blade face that plant is planted in growth image
Color, if so, controlling the number ratio between several red emitters and blue-light emitting body is k2:1.
The above is only exemplary embodiment of the invention, protection scope and is not intended to limit the present invention, this hair
Bright protection scope is determined by the attached claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence plants organic shoot vegetable production system, including greenhouse (1) and controller (2), interval in the greenhouse (1)
It is provided with several plantation frames (5), the plantation frame (5) includes several laminates (51) of interval height setting, characterized in that this is
System further include:
Spray assemblies (3) are equipped with intake pump on the water inlet pipe (31) including the water inlet pipe (31) being arranged in greenhouse (1)
(32), there are several water outlets (34) on the water inlet pipe (31), is mounted on solenoid valve (35) on each water outlet (34), often
A water outlet (34) is connected with several spray tubes (37) by hose (36), is equipped on the spray tube (37) towards plantation
The spray head (38) of frame (5)；
Lifting assembly (4), setting are mobile along plantation frame (5) short transverse for controlling spray tube (37) in greenhouse (1)；
Management terminal sets corresponding kind of floristics for the type according to laminate (51) on kind plant each in plantation frame (5)
Amount of water sprayed with by controller (2) control lifting assembly (4) lifting action and solenoid valve (35) opening and closing.
2. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 plants organic shoot vegetable production system, characterized in that the greenhouse (1)
Top be provided with support frame (6), the water inlet pipe (31) is arranged on support frame (6), and the lifting assembly (4) includes having
The electric coil winder (41) of traction rope (42) is provided with several corresponding fixed pulleys one by one with spray tube (37) on support frame (6)
(43), electric coil winder (41) is arranged on support frame (6), and the traction rope (42) of electric coil winder (41) is each passed through fixed pulley
(43) it is connected on spray tube (37).
3. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 plants organic shoot vegetable production system, characterized in that the greenhouse (1)
On be provided with air intake blower fan (7) and air-out blower fan (8), air heater (9), the control are installed on the air intake blower fan (7)
The Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) for monitoring greenhouse (1) interior temperature and humidity is electrically connected on device (2) processed.
4. a kind of intelligence according to claim 1 plants organic shoot vegetable production system, characterized in that each laminate (51)
Lower section is provided with compensating lamp mould group (11), has the database of kind of plant in the management terminal, typing has every kind in database
The photometric data of type kind plant, the management terminal is according to the type of each laminate (51) on kind plant and in conjunction with this kind of plant
Photometric data with control compensating lamp mould group (11) carry out light supply.
5. a kind of intelligence according to claim 4 plants organic shoot vegetable production system, characterized in that the compensating lamp mould
Group (11) includes two pieces of equally distributed LED rectangle standalone modules, and one of LED rectangle standalone module includes several feux rouges hairs
Body of light, another LED rectangle standalone module includes several blue light emitters.
6. a kind of intelligence according to claim 4 plants organic shoot vegetable production system, characterized in that each laminate (51)
Lower section is additionally provided with the visual analysis device (12) for shooting plant growth picture；
Default growth image associated with the kind each growth time section of plant, institute are stored in the database of the management terminal
It states management terminal to be compared according to the growth picture of shooting with the default growth image of corresponding growth time section, according to comparison
As a result light supply is carried out.
7. a kind of intelligence as described in claim 1~6 any one plant organic shoot vegetable production system intelligent kind is implanted with
Machine bean sprouts production method, characterized in that include the following steps:
Management terminal is set on plantation frame (5) per the kind floristics on plate (51) layer by layer；
Corresponding amount of water sprayed is established based on kind of a floristics；
Start intake pump (32), lifting assembly (4) controls spray tube (37) along the movement of plantation frame (5) short transverse and rests on
Per on plate (51) layer by layer, control solenoid valve (35) opening and closing is with the plantation by the water body of default amount of water sprayed spray in corresponding laminate (51)
On object.
8. a kind of intelligence according to claim 7 plants organic bean sprouts production method, characterized in that further include walking as follows
It is rapid:
Temperature Humidity Sensor (10) acquires the temperature value and humidity value in greenhouse (1)；
Judge whether the humidity value in greenhouse (1) is greater than humidity max-thresholds, if so, further judging whether temperature is greater than temperature
Max-thresholds are spent, if so, management terminal control air intake blower fan (7) and air-out blower fan (8) starting；If it is not, then management terminal control
Air intake blower fan (7) processed and air heater (9) starting, control air-out blower fan (8) starting；
If the humidity value in greenhouse (1) is less than humidity minimum threshold, further judge whether temperature is greater than maximum temperature threshold value,
If so, management terminal, which controls whole solenoid valves (35), opens the predetermined time；If it is not, then management terminal controls whole solenoid valves
(35) predetermined time is opened, and accordingly controls air intake blower fan (7) and air heater (9) starting.
9. a kind of intelligence according to claim 7 plants organic bean sprouts production method, characterized in that further include walking as follows
It is rapid:
The database of kind of plant is established, in the database the photometric data of typing each type kind plant, wherein photometric data packet
Include the light irradiation time of light application time section and each light application time section；
Based on the type of each laminate (51) on kind plant, and combine the photometric data of this kind of plant to control compensating lamp mould group
(11) light supply is carried out.
10. a kind of intelligence according to claim 9 plants organic bean sprouts production method, characterized in that further include as follows
Step:
Based on the growth cycle of kind of plant, in each growth time section, when by the growth image of kind of plant health and each growth
Between section be associated；
According to each growth time section, the growth picture of visual analysis device (12) shooting kind plant；
Management terminal receives the growth picture of visual analysis device (12) shooting and the growth image of the growth time section is compared
It is right；
Extract growth picture and grow image in health characteristics, wherein health characteristics include kind of plant leaf blade the gross area,
The stem length of kind plant and the leaf color of kind plant；
Judge to grow the blade gross area for planting plant in picture and plants leaves of plants with whether the stem length for planting plant is less than in growth image
The stem length of the piece gross area and kind plant, if so, the number ratio controlled between several red emitting luminophores and blue light emitters is
K1:1；
Whether the leaf color for judging to grow kind plant in picture is shallower than the leaf color that plant is planted in growth image, if so,
Controlling the number ratio between several red emitters and blue-light emitting body is k2:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711310935.XA CN108353781B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711310935.XA CN108353781B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method |
Publications (2)
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| CN108353781B true CN108353781B (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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| CN201711310935.XA Expired - Fee Related CN108353781B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of intelligently to plant organic shoot vegetable production system and production method |
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| CN113207489B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-11-30 | 清远职业技术学院 | Intelligent planting and culturing device and monitoring method thereof |
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| JPH119117A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | Suzuki Curtain Kk | Spraying chemical in greenhouse and apparatus therefor |
| KR20150025162A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-10 | 주식회사 대림농자재 | Automatic Spraying Device for Greenhouses |
| CN104686316A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 陈胜贵 | Automatic intelligent organic sprouting vegetable planting box |
| CN204409152U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-24 | 济宁市水质研究所有限公司 | A kind of automatic flower watering system for fresh flower cultivation greenhouse |
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| CN107333589A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-10 | 泰州市中天环境科技有限公司 | A kind of automated greenhouse greenhouse for agricultural production based on Internet of Things |
| CN107371897A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市田森温室科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned vegetable growing system |
| CN206686755U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-01 | 郴州金源种业科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH119117A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-19 | Suzuki Curtain Kk | Spraying chemical in greenhouse and apparatus therefor |
| KR20150025162A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-10 | 주식회사 대림농자재 | Automatic Spraying Device for Greenhouses |
| CN204409152U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-24 | 济宁市水质研究所有限公司 | A kind of automatic flower watering system for fresh flower cultivation greenhouse |
| CN104686316A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 陈胜贵 | Automatic intelligent organic sprouting vegetable planting box |
| CN205249959U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-05-25 | 北京云洋数据科技有限公司 | Intelligent greenhouse big -arch shelter |
| CN206686755U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-01 | 郴州金源种业科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent rice seedling greenhouse |
| CN107333589A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-10 | 泰州市中天环境科技有限公司 | A kind of automated greenhouse greenhouse for agricultural production based on Internet of Things |
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