CN108353590A - A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine - Google Patents
A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108353590A CN108353590A CN201810371065.5A CN201810371065A CN108353590A CN 108353590 A CN108353590 A CN 108353590A CN 201810371065 A CN201810371065 A CN 201810371065A CN 108353590 A CN108353590 A CN 108353590A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water filling
- seedling
- integrated machine
- rack
- selenium sand
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of selenium sand melons to transplant water filling film mulching integrated machine, including rack, and mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with above the front end of rack, the lower section for mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with row's seedling pipe, the front end of rack is additionally provided with water filling device, and water filling device is located at the side for mechanism of transplanting seedlings, and the rear end of rack is equipped with film-covering mechanism.The present invention can integrate row's seedling, water filling and overlay film, reduce labor intensity, save production cost.
Description
Technical field
This application involves selenium sand melon planting machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling overlay film one
Machine.
Background technology
Selenium sand melon is otherwise known as " gobi watermelon ", " watermelon that stone seam borough chief goes out ", and owner is made in the plantation of selenium sand melon at present
Still manpower is relied on to complete.Especially when putting seedling operation, need to sandstone to carry out plane ditch, then carry out row's seedling, water filling and
Film coating operation, labor intensity is big, and labour is numerous, required of high cost, causes production efficiency and economic well-being of workers and staff small.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium sand melons to transplant water filling film mulching integrated machine, can collect row seedling, water filling and overlay film
It is integrated, reduces labor intensity, save production cost.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine, including rack, rack
Mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with above front end, the lower section for mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with row's seedling pipe, and the front end of rack is additionally provided with water filling device, water filling dress
Setting in the side for mechanism of transplanting seedlings, the rear end of rack is equipped with film-covering mechanism.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Mechanism of transplanting seedlings includes support plate, and the both ends of support plate are vertically parallel respectively to be equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft,
The lower end of driving shaft is equipped with driving device, and driving shaft is equipped with sprocket for main drive, and driven shaft is equipped with driven sprocket, main drive chain
It is equipped with driving chain between wheel and driven sprocket, seedling-transplanting tube is equipped at intervals on driving chain, the lower end of seedling-transplanting tube is equipped with bottom cover, bottom
One end of lid and the bottom end of seedling-transplanting tube are hinged, and one side center position of support plate is equipped with feed opening, the lucky position of feed opening
In the surface of row's seedling pipe.
The upper end for arranging seedling pipe is equipped with seedling guiding tube, and the barrel dliameter of seedling guiding tube is more than the caliber of row's seedling pipe.
The bottom for arranging seedling pipe is equipped with the stock guide of semi-surrounding shape structure.
The invention has the advantages that mechanism of transplanting seedlings, water filling device and laminating machine are respectively equipped in the present invention in rack
Structure, when selenium sand melon is transplanted, first pass through mechanism of transplanting seedlings arranged into melon ground (under) seedling, then by water filling device to melon seedling water filling, most
The overlay film in melon seedling, the present invention integrate row's seedling, water filling and overlay film, reduce labor intensity again afterwards,
Save production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of film-covering mechanism in a kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of selenium sand melon of the present invention transplants mechanism of transplanting seedlings in water filling film mulching integrated machine；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of support plate in a kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1. seats, 2. water pumps, 3. racks, 4. ploughshares, 5. setting sowing depth wheels, 6. overlay film furrowing blades, 7. row's seedling pipes,
8. stock guide, 9. land wheels, 10. drive sprockets, 11. pressing wheels, 12. overlay film covering blades, 13. seedling guiding tubes, 14. mulch leading axles,
15. ground membrane support, 16. chains, 17. water inlet pipes, 18. outlet pipes, 19. by movable sprocket, 20. expansion tightening wheels, 21. support plates, 22. masters
Moving axis, 23. driven shafts, 24. driving chains, 25. seedling-transplanting tubes, 26. bottom covers, 27. feed openings.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of direction of advance of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine of the present invention is front end, i.e., the left end of Fig. 1 is front end,
Right end is rear end.
A kind of selenium sand melon of the present invention transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including rack 3, the front end of rack 3
Top is equipped with mechanism of transplanting seedlings, and the lower section for mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with row's seedling pipe 7, and the front end of rack 3 is additionally provided with water filling device, water filling device
Positioned at the side for mechanism of transplanting seedlings, the rear end of rack 3 is equipped with film-covering mechanism.
Mechanism of transplanting seedlings includes support plate 21, the both ends of support plate 21 respectively it is vertically parallel be equipped with driving shaft 22 and from
Moving axis 23, the lower end of driving shaft 22 be equipped with driving device (driving device is sequentially connected motor and speed reducer, speed reducer it is defeated
Shaft is connect with the lower end of driving shaft 22 by shaft coupling), driving shaft 22 be equipped with sprocket for main drive, driven shaft 23 be equipped with from
Movable sprocket is equipped with driving chain 24, seedling-transplanting tube 25 is equipped at intervals on driving chain 24, moves between sprocket for main drive and driven sprocket
The lower end of seedling cylinder 25 is equipped with bottom cover 26, and one end of bottom cover 26 is hinged with the bottom end of seedling-transplanting tube 25, as shown in figure 4, support plate
21 one side center position is equipped with feed opening 27, the surface of 27 row's of being located exactly at seedling pipe 7 of feed opening.
The upper end for arranging seedling pipe 7 is equipped with seedling guiding tube 13, and the barrel dliameter of seedling guiding tube 13 is more than the caliber of row's seedling pipe 7.
The bottom for arranging seedling pipe 7 is equipped with the stock guide 8 of semi-surrounding shape structure.
Water filling device includes water pump 2, and the water inlet of water pump 2 connects water inlet pipe 17, and the water outlet of water pump 2 connects outlet pipe
18。
The pipeline of outlet pipe 18 is equipped with runoff investigation valve.
The water outlet of outlet pipe 18 goes out equipped with nozzle.
Film-covering mechanism includes two pressing wheels 11 and ground membrane support 15 being mounted at left and right sides of 3 rear end of rack, two pressures
The rear portion opposite sides of film wheel 11 is correspondingly provided with two overlay film covering blades 12, is equipped with ground in the rack of 12 front end of overlay film covering blade
Film leading axle 14.
The left and right ends installation of 3 side of rack is another in rack 3 there are two the depth of convolution regulating wheel 5 of adjustable depth of planting
There are two land wheels 9 for the left and right ends installation of side, and two land wheels 9 are located at the front side of two pressing wheels 11, in rack 1 in front end
Portion is equipped with ploughshare 4, and row's seedling pipe 7 is located between setting sowing depth wheel 5 and land wheel 9, between setting sowing depth wheel 5 and land wheel 9
Rack both sides are equipped with overlay film furrowing blade 6, and press wheel 8 is equipped in the rack 3 of 7 rear end of row's seedling pipe.
The depth of seed furrow can be completed by adjusting the upper and lower position of setting sowing depth wheel 5, the land wheel 9 in 3 side of rack
Axis on be installed with drive sprocket 10, with drive sprocket 10 match by movable sprocket 19 be mounted on setting sowing depth wheel 5 with ground
Wheel 9 between rack 3 on, drive sprocket 10 and by between movable sprocket 19 be equipped with chain 16, be also equipped in rack 3 and chain pass
The dynamic expansion tightening wheel 20 to match, by adjusting the position of expansion tightening wheel 20, can carry out sowing grain away from adjustment.It is set at the center of land wheel 9
There is axis, when land wheel 9 rotates, band moving axis rotates, while the drive sprocket 10 being mounted on an axle being driven to rotate.Rack 1 most before
End is equipped with seat 1.
A kind of application method of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine of the present invention is, by the front end of rack 3 and tractor
Rear portion be connected, mulch is installed on ground membrane support 15, mulch leading axle 14 is through on the mandrel of mulch, an end of mulch
It is pressed into melon ground in advance, when the tractor-drawn present apparatus moves ahead, seed furrow is outputed by ploughshare 4, by being sitting on seat 1
People seedling (also can put selenium sand melon melon seedling into seedling-transplanting tube 25 in advance before the present apparatus does not work) is put into seedling-transplanting tube 25, by
Affixed in the side wall and driving chain 24 of seedling-transplanting tube 25, when driving device drives driving shaft 23 to move, sprocket for main drive is with master
Moving axis 23 rotates, and sprocket for main drive drives driving chain 24 to move, i.e., seedling-transplanting tube 25 is rotated also with driving chain 24, due to moving
25 bottom of seedling cylinder and one end of bottom cover 26 are hinged, when seedling-transplanting tube 25 as driving chain 24 moves to 27 position of feed opening
When, since 26 bottom of bottom cover is without support force, bottom cover 26 is opened along the identical seedling-transplanting tube 25 of articulated shaft, at this point, seedling-transplanting tube 25
Interior melon seedling just from the row's of falling into seedling pipe 7 in seedling guiding tube 13, is fallen on finally along stock guide 8 from row's seedling pipe 27 from seedling-transplanting tube 25
Melon on the ground, at the same time, open, and water pump 2 is drawn water by water inlet pipe 17 from water tank, and is discharged from outlet pipe 18, water outlet by water pump 2
The nozzle of pipe 18 is towards bottom surface, to the melon seedling water filling being transplanted on ground, in addition, overlay film furrowing blade 6 is outputed in seed furrow both sides
The overlay film ditch of overlay film, mulch both sides are pressed by pressing wheel 11 in overlay film ditch, the overlay film covering blade 12 installed by rack both sides
By soil pressure in mulch both sides, the row's of completion seedling, water filling, overlay film work.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of selenium sand melon transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that including rack (3), set above the front end of rack (3)
It transplants seedlings mechanism, the lower section for mechanism of transplanting seedlings is equipped with row's seedling pipe (7), and the front end of rack (3) is additionally provided with water filling device, water filling device position
In the side for mechanism of transplanting seedlings, the rear end of rack (3) is equipped with film-covering mechanism.
2. a kind of selenium sand melon as described in claim 1 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that the mechanism packet of transplanting seedlings
Support plate (21) is included, the both ends of support plate (21) are vertically parallel respectively to be equipped with driving shaft (22) and driven shaft (23), master
The lower end of moving axis (22) is equipped with driving device, and driving shaft (22) is equipped with sprocket for main drive, and driven shaft (23) is equipped with driven chain
Wheel, is equipped with driving chain (24) between the sprocket for main drive and driven sprocket, driving chain is equipped at intervals with seedling-transplanting tube on (24)
(25), the lower end of seedling-transplanting tube (25) is equipped with bottom cover (26), and one end of bottom cover (26) is hinged with the bottom end of seedling-transplanting tube (25), branch
One side center position of support plate (21) is equipped with feed opening (27), the surface of feed opening (27) row's of being located exactly at seedling pipe (7).
3. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 2 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that row's seedling pipe (7)
Upper end be equipped with seedling guiding tube (13), the barrel dliameter of seedling guiding tube (13) is more than the caliber of row's seedling pipe (7).
4. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 3 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that row's seedling pipe (7)
Bottom be equipped with semi-surrounding shape structure stock guide (8).
5. a kind of selenium sand melon as described in claim 1 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that the water filling device packet
Include water pump (2), the water inlet connection water inlet pipe (17) of water pump (2), the water outlet connection outlet pipe (18) of water pump (2).
6. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 5 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe (18)
Pipeline be equipped with runoff investigation valve.
7. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 5 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe (18)
Water outlet go out equipped with nozzle.
8. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 5 transplants water filling film mulching integrated machine, which is characterized in that the film-covering mechanism packet
Include two pressing wheels (11) at left and right sides of rack (3) rear end and membrane support (15), after two pressing wheels (11)
Portion's opposite sides is correspondingly provided with two overlay film covering blades (12), and mulch guiding is equipped in the rack of overlay film covering blade (12) front end
Axis (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810371065.5A CN108353590A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810371065.5A CN108353590A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108353590A true CN108353590A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63008975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810371065.5A Pending CN108353590A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108353590A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08336312A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-12-24 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Laying of paper mulch and application of fertilizer and transplantation |
| CN2394412Y (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2000-09-06 | 山东国泰拖拉机股份有限公司 | New semi automatic cup type seedling transplanter |
| CN200947739Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-09-19 | 帅军 | Compound cultivator of the rice seeding transplanting |
| CN102124844A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 宁夏大学 | Ditching and planting and film mulching integrated machine of selenium sand melon |
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
| CN105794376A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-27 | 山东农业大学 | Multifunctional vegetable transplanting machine |
| CN206525129U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-09-29 | 淮阴工学院 | Vegetable transplanting machine rotates the driving-chain of chain bucket |
| CN206851339U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-09 | 郑光辉 | A kind of cotton rice seedling transplanter |
| CN208143792U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-27 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810371065.5A patent/CN108353590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08336312A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1996-12-24 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Laying of paper mulch and application of fertilizer and transplantation |
| CN2394412Y (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2000-09-06 | 山东国泰拖拉机股份有限公司 | New semi automatic cup type seedling transplanter |
| CN200947739Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-09-19 | 帅军 | Compound cultivator of the rice seeding transplanting |
| CN102124844A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 宁夏大学 | Ditching and planting and film mulching integrated machine of selenium sand melon |
| CN103749041A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 张�浩 | Seeding transplanter |
| CN105794376A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-27 | 山东农业大学 | Multifunctional vegetable transplanting machine |
| CN206525129U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-09-29 | 淮阴工学院 | Vegetable transplanting machine rotates the driving-chain of chain bucket |
| CN206851339U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-01-09 | 郑光辉 | A kind of cotton rice seedling transplanter |
| CN208143792U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-27 | 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanting water filling film mulching integrated machine |
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