CN108353573A - A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine - Google Patents

A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108353573A
CN108353573A CN201810371138.0A CN201810371138A CN108353573A CN 108353573 A CN108353573 A CN 108353573A CN 201810371138 A CN201810371138 A CN 201810371138A CN 108353573 A CN108353573 A CN 108353573A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
supporting mechanism
selenium sand
sand melon
short axle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810371138.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108353573B (en
Inventor
周建东
田建民
李进福
赵鑫
俞建中
王建锋
马莉花
段亚莉
王刚
高强
田淑霞
孙万华
郭正峰
潘学琴
单悦
赵斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongwei City Tianyuanfeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhongwei City Tianyuanfeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810371138.0A priority Critical patent/CN108353573B/en
Publication of CN108353573A publication Critical patent/CN108353573A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/04Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor
    • A01B59/042Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor having pulling means arranged on the rear part of the tractor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of selenium sand melons to revolve nest machine, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame is equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connects power transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism is also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at the opposite sides of walking supporting mechanism.It can be dug out away from, spacing in the rows for planting the cultivation seedling cave needed for melon seedling by predetermined row in selenium sand melon ground under the traction and driving of tractor.

Description

A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine
Technical field
This application involves selenium sand melon planting machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine.
Background technology
Selenium sand melon is otherwise known as " gobi watermelon ", " watermelon that stone seam borough chief goes out ", and selenium sand melon nursery traditional at present is planted Kind needs excavated by manual work system to plant seedling cave, and when batch is planted, required cultivation seedling cave quantity is more, and can be in life for each plant of crop seedling of guarantee It is absorbed into enough nutrients when long, planting should be spaced a distance between seedling cave, so the workload in excavated by manual work cave is very big, other selenium The melon of sand melon growth has the carg based on the Carboniferous System of one layer of 10-15 cm thick on the ground, this, which is more increased, digs cave work Difficulty.Therefore it needs to design a kind of earth auger device, to reduce hand labor intensity.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium sand melons to revolve nest machine, can be under the traction and driving of tractor, in selenium sand It is dug out away from, spacing in the rows for planting the cultivation seedling cave needed for melon seedling by predetermined row in melon ground.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame are equipped with walking and support Mechanism, walking supporting mechanism connect power transmission mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism is also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, two groups of digging mechanisms It is located at the opposite sides of walking supporting mechanism.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Power transmission mechanism includes the reduction box with double output shaft, and two output shaft ends of reduction box are respectively equipped with band A is taken turns, two belt wheel A connect belt wheel B by driving belt respectively, and belt wheel B is connect with walking supporting mechanism.
Supporting mechanism of walking includes drive shaft, and the both ends of drive shaft are supported by vehicle frame respectively, and the both ends of drive shaft point Not She You wheel, two belt wheel B are socketed in the both ends of drive shaft respectively, and the both ends end of drive shaft is respectively equipped with gear A.
Every group of digging mechanism includes the short axle A being fixed on wheel and short axle B, and gear B is coaxially socketed on short axle A, short Gear C is coaxially socketed on axis B, gear C and gear B are located at the same of wheel diametrically, and gear C and gear B point Not Wei Yu gear A opposite sides, each gear A engages with gear B and gear C, is respectively equipped on short axle A and short axle B simultaneously Revolve nest impeller.
Several partition boards are equipped at intervals on the edge of wheel.
The bottom both ends of rack are set there are two breast boards.
It is additionally provided with material storing box above rack, the bottom of material storing box is evenly distributed with hole, and material storing box is located at two breast boards Surface.
The invention has the advantages that rotation nest machine proposed by the present invention, is connected by power transmission mechanism and tractor It connects, i.e., provides power by tractor, power transmission mechanism passes to power on walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism drives Digging mechanism moves, and is contacted with selenium sand melon by the way that the rotation nest impeller in digging mechanism is intermittent, realizes and digs cave indirectly, solution When current transplanting selenium sand melon seedling of having determined, using the big problem of excavated by manual work cave labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1. vehicle frames, 2. reduction boxes, 3. belt wheel A, 4. driving belts, 5. belt wheel B, 6. drive shafts, 7. wheels, 8.
Gear A, 9. gear Bs, 10. gear Cs, 11. short axle A, 12. short axle B, 13. revolve nest impellers, 14. partition boards, 15. earth-retainings Plate, 16. material storing box.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of selenium sand melon of the present invention revolves nest machine, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, Supporting mechanism of walking connects power transmission mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism is also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, two groups of digging mechanism difference Positioned at the opposite sides of walking supporting mechanism.
Power transmission mechanism includes the reduction box 2 with double output shaft, and reduction box 2 is fixed in rack 1, reduction box 2 Two output shaft ends are respectively equipped with belt wheel A3, two belt wheel A3 and connect belt wheel B5, belt wheel B5 and row by driving belt 4 respectively Walk supporting mechanism connection.
Supporting mechanism of walking includes drive shaft 6, and the both ends of drive shaft 6 are supported by rack 1 respectively, and the two of drive shaft 6 End is respectively equipped with wheel 7, and two belt wheel B5 are socketed in the both ends of drive shaft 6 respectively, and the both ends end of drive shaft 6 is respectively equipped with tooth Take turns A8.
Every group of digging mechanism includes the short axle A11 being fixed on wheel 7 and short axle B12, and tooth is coaxially socketed on short axle A11 B9 to be taken turns, gear C 10 is coaxially socketed on short axle B12, gear C 10 and gear B 9 are located at the same of wheel 7 diametrically, and Gear C 10 is located at the opposite sides of gear A 8 with gear B 9, and each gear A 8 is engaged with gear B 9 and gear C 10 simultaneously, Rotation nest impeller 13 is respectively equipped on short axle A11 and short axle B12.
Several partition boards 14 are equipped at intervals on the edge of wheel 7.
The bottom both ends of rack 1 are set there are two breast boards 15.
1 top of rack is additionally provided with material storing box 16, and the bottom of material storing box 16 is evenly distributed with hole, and material storing box 16 is located at two gears The surface of native plate 15.
Reduction box 2 is that there are two the t type reduction boxes of output shaft for band.
Embodiment 1
A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connection is moved Force transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism are also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at walking supporting mechanism Opposite sides.Power transmission mechanism includes the reduction box 2 with double output shaft, and reduction box 2 is fixed in rack 1, reduction box 2 Two output shaft ends are respectively equipped with belt wheel A3, two belt wheel A3 and connect belt wheel B5, belt wheel B5 and row by driving belt 4 respectively Walk supporting mechanism connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connection is moved Force transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism are also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at walking supporting mechanism Opposite sides.Supporting mechanism of walking includes drive shaft 6, and the both ends of drive shaft 6 are supported by rack 1 respectively, and the two of drive shaft 6 End is respectively equipped with wheel 7, and two belt wheel B5 are socketed in the both ends of drive shaft 6 respectively, and the both ends end of drive shaft 6 is respectively equipped with tooth Take turns A8.
Embodiment 3
A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connection is moved Force transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism are also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at walking supporting mechanism Opposite sides, every group of digging mechanism include the short axle A11 being fixed on wheel 7 and short axle B12, are coaxially socketed on short axle A11 Gear B 9, is coaxially socketed with gear C 10 on short axle B12, and gear C 10 and gear B 9 are located at the same of wheel 7 diametrically, And gear C 10 is located at the opposite sides of gear A 8 with gear B 9, each gear A 8 is nibbled with gear B 9 and gear C 10 simultaneously It closes, rotation nest impeller 13 is respectively equipped on short axle A11 and short axle B12.
Embodiment 4
A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connection is moved Force transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism are also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at walking supporting mechanism Opposite sides.Power transmission mechanism includes the reduction box 2 with double output shaft, and reduction box 2 is fixed in rack 1, reduction box 2 Two output shaft ends are respectively equipped with belt wheel A3, two belt wheel A3 and connect belt wheel B5, belt wheel B5 and row by driving belt 4 respectively Walk supporting mechanism connection.The bottom of rack 1 is set there are two breast boards 15.
Embodiment 5
A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with walking supporting mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism connection is moved Force transmission mechanism, walking supporting mechanism are also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, and two groups of digging mechanisms are located at walking supporting mechanism Opposite sides.Power transmission mechanism includes the reduction box 2 with double output shaft, and reduction box 2 is fixed in rack 1, reduction box 2 Two output shaft ends are respectively equipped with belt wheel A3, two belt wheel A3 and connect belt wheel B5, belt wheel B5 and row by driving belt 4 respectively Walk supporting mechanism connection.The top of rack 1 is equipped with material storing box 16.
A kind of application method of present invention selenium sand melon rotation nest machine is, by the input shaft of reduction box 2 by Hooks coupling universal coupling with The power output end of tractor connects, and power is transmitted to two belt wheel A3, two belt wheel A3 difference by two output shafts of reduction box 2 Belt wheel B5 is imparted power to by driving belt 4, belt wheel B5 drives drive shaft 6 to rotate, band motor-car while drive shaft 6 rotates Wheel 7 and gear A 8 rotate, and during wheel 7 advances, gear A 8 and gear B 9,10 engaged transmission of gear C, gear B 9 drives short Rotation nest impeller thereon is driven in axis A11 rotations, the drive short axle B12 rotations of gear C 10, short axle A11 and short axle B12 rotation processes 13 rotation, due to two rotation nest impellers 13 on each wheel 7 be located at wheel 7 it is same diametrically, two rotation nest impellers There is certain spacing, two rotation nest impellers 13 are intermittent to be contacted with selenium sand melon, is realized and is dug cave indirectly between 13.Two groups Digging mechanism is located at the outside of two wheels 7, can disposably dig two row caves.
A kind of every benefit that selenium sand melon rotation nest machine generates of the present invention is as follows:
1. economic benefit:Do mechanization operation ,+2 operations of a machinery are carried out using a kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine of the present invention Personnel, work 10 hours, dig cave 60-70 mus, alternative 20-25 labour daily.One, cave link is only dug, mu saves 0.3 A labor recruitment, mu section prop up 50 yuan or so;
2. social benefit:Production cost can be reduced, mitigates peasant's labor intensity, solves the lance of seasonal labour's anxiety Shield relieves the trouble and worry of hill farmer plantation selenium sand melon, to promote Zhongwei City selenium sand melon industry sustainable development to provide base Plinth condition.
3. ecological benefits:Special earth auger is planted using selenium sand melon and carries out do mechanization operation, and line-spacing, digs the cave depth at spacing in the rows Adjustable, the sandstone dug behind cave is stacked orderly, can be provided support for overlay film on seedling, be formed the greenhouse subenvironment of growth of seedling, prevent Freeze injury or burn seedlings.The machinery digging cave depth is consistent, does not dig underearth, it is therefore prevented that sand mixes, and extends sandy ground service life, promotes special The sustainable development of color industry.
4. production cost:Every machine can complete sandy ground for 1 year and dig 1500 mu or so of cave according to 25 day planting season of selenium sand melon. Can be that farmer saves 7.5 ten thousand yuan of planting cost.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of selenium sand melon revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that including vehicle frame (1), vehicle frame (1) is equipped with walking supporting mechanism, described Supporting mechanism of walking connects power transmission mechanism, and walking supporting mechanism is also connected with two groups of digging mechanisms, two groups of digging mechanism difference Positioned at the opposite sides of walking supporting mechanism.
2. a kind of selenium sand melon as described in claim 1 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that the power transmission mechanism includes with double Two output shaft ends of the reduction box (2) of output shaft, reduction box (2) are respectively equipped with belt wheel A (3), and two belt wheel A (3) are respectively Belt wheel B (5) is connected by driving belt (4), belt wheel B (5) is connect with the walking supporting mechanism.
3. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 2 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that the walking supporting mechanism includes drive shaft (6), the both ends of drive shaft (6) are supported by vehicle frame (1) respectively, and the both ends of drive shaft (6) are respectively equipped with wheel (7), two Belt wheel B (5) is socketed in the both ends of drive shaft (6) respectively, and the both ends end of drive shaft (6) is respectively equipped with gear A (8).
4. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 3 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that digging mechanism described in every group includes being fixed on Coaxially it is socketed with gear B (9) on short axle A (11) on wheel (7) and short axle B (12), short axle A (11), it is coaxial on short axle B (12) It is socketed with gear C (10), gear C (10) and gear B (9) are located at the same of wheel (7) diametrically, and gear C (10) It is located at the opposite sides of gear A (8) with gear B (9), each gear A (8) while being nibbled with gear B (9) and gear C (10) It closes, rotation nest impeller (13) is respectively equipped on short axle A (11) and short axle B (12).
5. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 3 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that be spaced and set on the edge of the wheel (7) There are several partition boards (14).
6. a kind of selenium sand melon as described in claim 1 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that the bottom both ends of the rack (1) are equipped with Two breast boards (15).
7. a kind of selenium sand melon as claimed in claim 6 revolves nest machine, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with storing above the rack (1) The bottom of case (16), material storing box (16) is evenly distributed with hole, and material storing box (16) is located at the surface of two breast boards (15).
CN201810371138.0A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Selenium sand melon rotates nest machine Active CN108353573B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810371138.0A CN108353573B (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Selenium sand melon rotates nest machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810371138.0A CN108353573B (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Selenium sand melon rotates nest machine

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CN108353573A true CN108353573A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108353573B CN108353573B (en) 2023-12-22

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2176136C1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-27 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства Tiller rotavator
DE10234661A1 (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-01-29 Schwamborn Entwicklungsges. Mbh Road ripping drum entrains drum by bridge shaft at set angle using drum-recessed cams and braking surfaces to exploit drum movement to maximize ripping work.
RU2376737C1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-12-27 Институт плодородия почв юга России (ИППЮР) Device for rotary internal soil ripping
RU2010120154A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Донской государственный аграрный уни DEVICE FOR LOOFING THE INTERNAL SOIL LAYER
CN106489314A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-15 朱林 A kind of efficient digging machine
CN206452713U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-09-01 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of special plane nest machine of selenium sand melon
CN108684252A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-23 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand gourd grater nest machine
CN208445992U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-02-01 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2176136C1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-27 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства Tiller rotavator
DE10234661A1 (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-01-29 Schwamborn Entwicklungsges. Mbh Road ripping drum entrains drum by bridge shaft at set angle using drum-recessed cams and braking surfaces to exploit drum movement to maximize ripping work.
RU2376737C1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-12-27 Институт плодородия почв юга России (ИППЮР) Device for rotary internal soil ripping
RU2010120154A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Донской государственный аграрный уни DEVICE FOR LOOFING THE INTERNAL SOIL LAYER
CN106489314A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-15 朱林 A kind of efficient digging machine
CN206452713U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-09-01 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of special plane nest machine of selenium sand melon
CN108684252A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-23 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand gourd grater nest machine
CN208445992U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-02-01 中卫市天元锋农业机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of selenium sand melon rotation nest machine

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