CN108343017A - A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car - Google Patents
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108343017A CN108343017A CN201810161695.XA CN201810161695A CN108343017A CN 108343017 A CN108343017 A CN 108343017A CN 201810161695 A CN201810161695 A CN 201810161695A CN 108343017 A CN108343017 A CN 108343017A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supercharging
- pipeline
- dust
- exhaust apparatus
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, supercharging dust exhaust apparatus includes the supercharging device being connected with refuse hopper；The chevron shaped distribution pipeline being connected with supercharging device；Two cyclone dust collectors being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline, are installed on refuse hopper front end；Be connected dedusting fan with two cyclone dust collectors；The rotary cleaning device being connected with T-type pipeline and chevron shaped distribution pipeline.The present invention uses two fans supercharging device, the problem of single wind turbine operation energy loss of effective solution is big and dust suction insufficient pressure, pipeline washing device is installed simultaneously, solves the problems, such as that dust causes dust suction halfway in inner wall accumulation, to realize the purpose of effective dedusting and depositing dust.
Description
Technical field
The cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car of the present invention is suitable for sanitation cart dedusting technology and leads
Domain.
Background technology
Presently, there are suction sweeper, this sweeper assembles rubbish by two disc brushes, utilizes wind turbine to generate true
Dust and rubbish are sucked garbage recycling bin by idling pressure by dust sucting pipeline, however can be by garbage reclamation while wind turbine air draft
Dust in case is discharged together, and secondary pollution is caused to air.
The problem of for airborne dust, some current ways are to install water injector or spraying device in disc brush front end, are had
Sweeper also using spraying device is installed in garbage recycling bin, is condensed dust by spraying water, but simultaneously will in dust absorption passage
Muddy water may be accumulated and muddy water is drawn onto in garbage recycling bin, can be got lodged in dust sucting pipeline after such muddy water is dry, reduce dust suction
Effect, while the muddy water for sucking garbage recycling bin may corrode garbage recycling bin.Therefore effective solution sweeper airborne dust and row
Dirt phenomenon, it is necessary to reduce secondary pollution；The also spiral dust collecting apparatus of the independent wind turbine operation of some sweepers,
Pick-up performance is poor, and energy utilization rate is low, lacks effective measurements for reduction, and there are air-flow suck-back, gas is discharged in whirlwind insufficient pressure
Body dust content is high.
Invention content
The cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car that this law is related to, using wind turbine supercharging device and cyclone dust removal
Device solves discharge fuel gas and dust content height, improves dust-laying effect；The rotary cleaning device of installation can be realized pair simultaneously
Pipeline dust is cleaned, and is reduced pipe resistance and is avoided dust delay pipeline.
Above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, the present invention is resolved using technical solution below：
The present invention relates to a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, supercharging dust exhaust apparatus includes being connected with refuse hopper
Supercharging device；The chevron shaped distribution pipeline being connected with supercharging device；Two cyclone dust collectors being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline, peace
Load garbage bucket front end；Be connected dedusting fan with two cyclone dust collectors, is mounted in the support base of vehicle frame upper end；With T-type pipeline
The rotary cleaning device being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline.
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, it is characterised in that：The supercharging device includes
It is connected to the arc pipeline of refuse hopper, the Pressure channel being connected with arc pipeline, the taper pipeline being connected with cyclone channel is pressurized logical
Booster fan in road；The booster fan is installed at the central axes of Pressure channel, is supported by arc bracket；It is described
Pressure channel and arc pipeline between filtering grid 2 is installed；The arc pipeline was equipped with refuse hopper connector
Filter grid grid 1;A whole set of combined pipeline can dismount.
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, it is characterised in that：The chevron shaped isocon
Road is connected to cyclone dust collectors left and right ends by two flanks, and chevron shaped distribution pipeline tube head is equipped with rotary cleaning device 1, revolves
1 internal diameter of delivery hose of rotatable cleaning device is less than chevron shaped shunting pipe diameter.
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, it is characterised in that：Two cyclone dust collectors
It is connected with resident channel including straight tube channel, two-way tapered channel, resident channel, check valve and dedusting box, the dedusting box,
Dedusting box is fixed on the supporting rack on the right side of vehicle frame；The two-way tapered channel lower end is connected to check valve；The straight tube is logical
Road top is communicated with dedusting fan；Dust air-flow is resident in the resident channel, is prevented suck-back, is realized the purpose of reasonable depositing dust.
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, it is characterised in that：The dedusting fan and institute
The cyclone dust collectors stated are connected with T-type pipe, and the import bore of T-type pipe is less than the bore of outlet, are equipped on T-type pipe described
Rotary cleaning device 2,2 internal diameter of delivery hose of rotary cleaning device are less than T-type pipe diameter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：The present invention relates to a kind of electric cleaning car is cleanable
It is pressurized dust exhaust apparatus, carries out supercharging dedusting and cyclone dust removal.The installation of supercharging device effectively raises dust collection efficiency, extends
Single wind turbine operation service life is power of fan output in rational range；Simultaneously using the principle of gravitational dust collection by dust and
Rubbish will be unable to the dust settled immediately by cyclone dust removal principle by gravitational settling after-treatment device and pass through arc pipeline, warp
It crosses Pressure channel and reaches cyclone dust collectors, air-flow realizes vortex in cyclone dust collectors, realizes the sedimentation of dust, the dust of sedimentation
By check valve, into dedusting box, fraction is connected to dedusting fan by trapezoidal pipeline and is drained into air, stairstepping rotation
The design of wind deduster prevents air-flow suck-back, achievees the purpose that reliable depositing dust；The present invention has a wide range of application, especially school, doctor
The places such as institute, urban road.The present invention realizes the efficient process of dust, and operating type is flexible.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus structural schematic diagram of electric cleaning car.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus connecting line structural schematic diagram of electric cleaning car.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus tipping bucket structural schematic diagram of electric cleaning car.
Fig. 4 is a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus cleaning device structural schematic diagram of electric cleaning car.
Wherein 1- gravitational dust collections vertical pipeline, 2- refuse hoppers, 3- supercharging devices, 301- Pressure channels, 302- filtering grids
1,303- arcs pipeline, 304- tapers pipeline, 305- booster fans, 306- filtering grids 2, the chevron shaped distribution pipelines of 4-, the sides 5-
The wing, 6- cyclone dust collectors, 601- straight tubes channel, the two-way tapered channels of 602-, 603- are resident channel, 604- check valves, 7-T type pipes
Road, 8- dedusting fans, 9- support bases, 10- rotary cleaning devices 1,11- rotary cleaning devices 2,12- dedustings box, 13-
Rotary nozzle.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing to further instruction of the present invention：In the embodiment of the present invention as involved in Fig. 1 a kind of electric cleaning car
Cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus, supercharging dust exhaust apparatus includes the supercharging device being connected with refuse hopper（3）, it is installed on refuse hopper（2）
Upper end；The chevron shaped distribution pipeline being connected with supercharging device（4）；Two cyclone dust collectors being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline（6）,
Refuse hopper front end is installed, is fixed on vehicle frame；Be connected dedusting fan with two cyclone dust collectors（8）, it is mounted on the branch of vehicle frame upper end
Support pedestal（9）On；The refuse hopper left end bottom is connected to gravitational dust collection vertical pipeline（1）；With T-type pipeline and chevron shaped shunting
The connected rotary cleaning device of pipeline.
Include the arc pipeline for being connected to refuse hopper in supercharging device as shown in Figure 1 of the embodiment of the present invention（303）, with arc
The connected Pressure channel of shape pipeline（301）, the taper pipeline that is connected with cyclone channel（304）, the booster fan in Pressure channel
（305）；The booster fan（305）It is installed at the central axes of Pressure channel, is supported by arc bracket；The increasing
Filtering grid 2 (306) is installed between pressure passageway and arc pipeline；The arc pipeline was equipped with refuse hopper connector
Filter grid grid 1 (302).
Chevron shaped isocon as shown in Figure 2 in embodiments of the present invention（4）Road passes through two flanks（5）Connection whirlwind removes
Dirt device（6）Left and right ends；The cyclone dust collectors include straight tube channel（601）, two-way tapered channel（602）, resident channel
（603）, check valve（604）With dedusting box（12）, the dedusting box（12）With resident channel（603）It is connected, dedusting box 12 is solid
On supporting rack on the right side of the vehicle frame；The two-way tapered channel（602）Lower end is connected to check valve；The straight tube channel top
End is communicated with dedusting fan（8）；The resident channel（603）Resident dust air-flow, prevents suck-back, realizes the mesh of reasonable depositing dust
's.
Dedusting fan as described in Fig. 2,4 in embodiments of the present invention（8）With the cyclone dust collectors（6）With T-type pipe 7
Connection, T-type pipe（7）On rotary cleaning device 2 is installed（11）, rotary cleaning device is using foam cleaning cyclone dust collectors
The dust being detained in pipeline is handled, and 2 internal diameter of delivery hose of rotary cleaning device is less than T-type pipe outlet diameter, and nozzle uses
Rotating sprinkler；The chevron shaped distribution pipeline tube head is equipped with rotary cleaning device 1（10）, rotary cleaning device adopts
It is cleaned with foam, nozzle uses rotating sprinkler（13）, the dust being detained in supercharging device 3 is handled, it is rotary to clean
1 internal diameter of delivery hose of device is less than chevron shaped isocon outlet diameter；The rotary cleaning device 1 and rotary cleaning simultaneously
Device 2, using rotating sprinkler（13）Structure has the function of stretching in pipeline, effectively expands clean range and also saves
Water resource.
A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car as shown in Figure 3 may be implemented to turn in embodiments of the present invention
Bucket, refuse hopper（2）It can be with supercharging device（3）, chevron shaped isocon（4）, cyclone dust collectors（6）It digs together；The whole series pipe
The dismantled and assembled replacement in road.
Such as Fig. 1, the rubbish dust of recycling pass through gravitational dust collection vertical pipeline in embodiments of the present invention（1）, quality is big
Rubbish dust relies on gravitational settling, other dust to rely on dedusting fan（8）And booster fan（305）Suction pass through supercharging
Device（3）, then pass through chevron shaped distribution pipeline（4）It realizes shunting, flows into 2 cyclone dust collectors（6）, contain micro dust gas
Stream is in cyclone dust collectors（6）In settled again, from 2 cyclone dust collectors（6）The air-flow of outflow into cross T-type pipe（7）It realizes
Interflow, by dedusting fan（8）It excludes.
Claims (5)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car, supercharging dust exhaust apparatus includes being connected with refuse hopper
Supercharging device；The chevron shaped distribution pipeline being connected with supercharging device；Two cyclone dust collectors being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline,
Refuse hopper front end is installed；Be connected dedusting fan with cyclone dust collectors, is mounted in the support base of vehicle frame upper end；With T-type pipeline
The rotary cleaning device being connected with chevron shaped distribution pipeline.
2. the cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The increasing
Pressure device includes the arc pipeline for being connected to refuse hopper, the Pressure channel being connected with arc pipeline, the taper being connected with cyclone channel
Pipeline, the booster fan in Pressure channel；The booster fan is installed at the central axes of Pressure channel, by arc bracket into
Row support.
3. the cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The people
Two flank of font distribution pipeline is connected to cyclone dust collectors left and right ends.
4. the cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described two
Cyclone dust collectors include straight tube channel, two-way tapered channel, resident channel, check valve and dedusting box, the dedusting box with stay
Channel is stayed to be connected, dedusting box is fixed on the supporting rack on the right side of vehicle frame；The two-way tapered channel lower end is connected to check valve；Institute
The two straight tube channel tops stated are communicated with dedusting fan.
5. the cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of electric cleaning car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described removes
Dirt wind turbine is connect with the cyclone dust collectors with T-type pipe, and the import bore of T-type pipe is less than the bore of outlet, T-type Guan Shangan
Equipped with the rotary cleaning device 2,2 internal diameter of delivery hose of rotary cleaning device is less than T-type pipe outlet diameter；The people
Font distribution pipeline tube head is equipped with the rotary cleaning device 1, and 1 internal diameter of delivery hose of rotary cleaning device is less than herringbone
Type shunts pipe diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161695.XA CN108343017A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161695.XA CN108343017A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108343017A true CN108343017A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62959450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810161695.XA Pending CN108343017A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of cleanable supercharging dust exhaust apparatus of electric cleaning car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108343017A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026648A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
| CN116766980A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-19 | 太原科技大学 | Liquid cooling heat dissipation charging pile for liquid leakage early warning and early warning method |
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| CN102966063A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Garbage collecting device for cleaning vehicle and cleaning vehicle |
| CN103711095A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-09 | 山东理工大学 | Road leaf sweeper |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101349043A (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2009-01-21 | 江苏飞球专用车制造有限公司 | Dry and wet two-purpose road sweeper |
| CN102966063A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Garbage collecting device for cleaning vehicle and cleaning vehicle |
| CN103711095A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-09 | 山东理工大学 | Road leaf sweeper |
| CN204589892U (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-08-26 | 余建强 | Air-draft-type fallen leaves descaling machine |
| KR20170094942A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-22 | 조선대학교산학협력단 | A vacuum cleaning car |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026648A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-06-25 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
| CN113026648B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-06-14 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle |
| CN116766980A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-19 | 太原科技大学 | Liquid cooling heat dissipation charging pile for liquid leakage early warning and early warning method |
| CN116766980B (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-10-27 | 太原科技大学 | Liquid cooling heat dissipation charging pile for liquid leakage early warning and early warning method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180731 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |