CN201411653Y - Vacuum cleaner for road sweeper - Google Patents
Vacuum cleaner for road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201411653Y CN201411653Y CN2009201723619U CN200920172361U CN201411653Y CN 201411653 Y CN201411653 Y CN 201411653Y CN 2009201723619 U CN2009201723619 U CN 2009201723619U CN 200920172361 U CN200920172361 U CN 200920172361U CN 201411653 Y CN201411653 Y CN 201411653Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- road
- sack cleaner
- dust shield
- automobile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 3
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound 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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vacuum cleaner for a road sweeper, which comprises a dust shield (1), a fan (2), a cloth bag dust remover (3), an air suction duct (4) and an air blowing duct (5), wherein one end of the air suction duct (4) is communicated with an air suction opening (12) of the dust shield (1). One end of the air blowing duct (5) is communicated with an air blowing opening (13) of the dust shield (1); and the other end of the air blowing duct is connected with the outlet of the cloth bag dust remover (3). The fan (2) is provided in the air blowing duct (5). The other end of theair suction duct (4) is connected with the inlet of a gravity dust collector (6). The outlet of the gravity dust collector (6) is connected with the inlet of the cloth bag dust remover (3) through anintermediate pipe (7); A dust discharging valve (8) is respectively provided at the base of the cloth bag dust remover (3) and the base of the gravity dust collector (6). The vacuum cleaner for road sweeper not only has the advantages of simple structure and high dust removing efficiency but also can effectively prolong the service life of the fan.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dust exhaust apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of dust exhaust apparatus that is exclusively used in road sweeper.
Background technology
At present, domestic road sweeper commonly used has rotating disc type road-sweeper, rolling disc type road-sweeper and gold to blot formula air-flow vacuum sweeper, the following shortcoming of these device ubiquities:
1, fan life is short partially.Blower fan in the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of existing road-cleaning is positioned at the mid portion of breezeway mostly, although before the import of blower fan, taked some separating measure, but still can't effectively avoid the graininess dust through blower fan inside, so just must increase fan blade and inner wearing and tearing, reduce fan efficiency and application life greatly.
2, the reentrainment of dust problem is difficult to solve.Obviously, just have the airborne dust generation as long as carry out brush work.Settle the matter once and for all, just must adjust relation between ground pressure, working speed and the spray flow of brush, and other relative measures according to ground refuse kind and dust concentration, but apparent this difficulty relatively.Even present dust-absorption sweeping type sweeping machine on the market, at dust for a long time, reentrainment of dust is still serious mostly, is difficult to fundamentally eliminate, and particularly in the bigger area of northern dust storm, this phenomenon is more outstanding.
3, the road-sweeper uninterrupted working time is shorter.Just because the existence of airborne dust problem, the cleaning process dust suppression of need sprinkling water, so, the dust-absorption sweeping type sweeping machine except more than the dust pelletizing system cover retaining mechanism, comprise water tank, discharging valve, water filling port, water pump, shower nozzle, electromagnetic valve etc., so just when increasing manufacturing cost, also strengthened fault rate; Simultaneously, the size of water tank is the length of decision road-sweeper uninterrupted working time directly: water tank is excessive, removes and takies the car load space, increases the body structure complexity, also reduces the space in rubbish sedimentation storehouse relatively, influences effect of settling and refuse collection amount; Water tank is too small, and continuous midway waterside number increases, and reduces operating efficiency.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, efficiency of dust collection is high, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of the road-cleaning of blower fan long service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of road-cleaning, comprise dust shield, blower fan, sack cleaner, air draught road and breezeway, wherein an end in air draught road communicates with the inlet scoop of dust shield, one end of breezeway links to each other with the blowing mouth of dust shield, the other end links to each other with the outlet of sack cleaner, blower fan is located in the breezeway, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of this road-cleaning also comprises gravitational precipitator, the other end in air draught road links to each other with the inlet of gravitational precipitator, the outlet of gravitational precipitator links to each other with the inlet of sack cleaner by intermediate conduit, is equipped with unloading valve in the bottom of sack cleaner and gravitational precipitator.
Top at sack cleaner is provided with cloth envelop collector and vibrator from bottom to top successively.
The cross section of described dust shield is trapezoidal, and the space that the blowing mouth of feasible dust shield in use and ground form is less than the space of inlet scoop and ground formation.
Being provided with rubber strip in the bottom of dust shield is flexible coupling with formation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model technology has the following advantages:
1, the utility model is simple in structure, efficiency of dust collection is high, the blower fan long service life.The utility model is by having set up gravitational precipitator between dust shield and sack cleaner, therefore, graininess dust on the ground in the dust is just at first absorbed by gravitational precipitator, be deposited on the bottom of gravitational precipitator, dust after gravitational precipitator is handled just enters sack cleaner and carries out secondary and absorb and handle then, so just form the working method of twice filtration, fractional precipitation, improved efficiency of dust collection; Simultaneously, because the graininess dust is absorbed by gravitational precipitator, because of entering fan blade and the inner wearing and tearing that cause in the blower fan, the graininess dust prolonged the application life of blower fan with regard to effectively having avoided like this.
2, the utility model can effectively be avoided reentrainment of dust.In the utility model, by bottom rubber strip is set and has formed being flexible coupling between dust shield and the ground at dust shield, strengthened the sealing effectiveness of dust shield like this, the utility model is trapezoidal dust shield by adopting the cross section simultaneously, the space that the blowing mouth of feasible dust shield in use and ground form is less than the space of inlet scoop and ground formation, making the object that blows afloat have time enough to focus on the inlet scoop is so all siphoned away, by carrying out the improvement of above-mentioned two measures, strengthened the pick-up performance of dust shield, effectively avoided the reentrainment of dust problem, therefore, when using the utility model, road sweeper just do not need to dispose in addition water-storing device, therefore saved investment, reduced running cost, reduce maintenance cost, and prolonged the uninterrupted working time of road-sweeper.
3, the utility model is convenient to focusing on of dust.Owing to be equipped with unloading valve in the bottom of sack cleaner and gravitational precipitator, simultaneously be provided with vibrator and cloth envelop collector on sack cleaner top, like this under the vibration of the vibrator at cloth envelop collector top, dust splits away off bottom at cloth envelop collector from the filter bag of cloth envelop collector, like this, when detecting two dusts in the deduster, open unloading valve to predetermined height, just the dust in the two can be focused on, saved the processing time of dust.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of the utility model road-cleaning.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of dust shield used in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of road-cleaning, comprise dust shield 1, blower fan 2, sack cleaner 3, air draught road 4 and breezeway 5, wherein an end in air draught road 4 communicates with the inlet scoop 12 of dust shield 1, one end of breezeway 5 links to each other with the blowing mouth 13 of dust shield 1, the other end links to each other with the outlet of sack cleaner 3, blower fan 2 is located in the breezeway 5, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of this road-cleaning also comprises gravitational precipitator 6, the other end in air draught road 4 links to each other with the inlet of gravitational precipitator 6, the outlet of gravitational precipitator 6 links to each other with the inlet of sack cleaner 3 by intermediate conduit 7, bottom at sack cleaner 3 and gravitational precipitator 6 is equipped with unloading valve 8, is provided with cloth envelop collector 9 and vibrator 10 from bottom to top successively on the top of sack cleaner 3.
Operating principle of the present utility model is as follows: adopt gravitational precipitator 6 and sack cleaner 3 principle of combining. after blower fan 2 operations, inlet scoop at dust shield 1 produces negative pressure, produce malleation at blowing mouth, the mixture that sucks in is through the bigger particle of gravitational precipitator 6 filterings, the left minute dust of filtering when air communication is crossed sack cleaner 3, the pure air that comes out from sack cleaner 3 as the air-flow of blowing, finally reaches dust removing effects again, can also effectively prolong the application life of blower fan.
In the utility model, power of fan is 25KW, and the negative pressure that guarantees to form at the suction inlet of dust shield is greater than 1000pa, the about 20m/s of wind speed.
With reference to Fig. 2, for avoiding reentrainment of dust, the cross section of the dust shield 1 that the utility model adopts is trapezoidal, the space that the space that the blowing mouth 13 of feasible dust shield 1 in use and ground form forms less than inlet scoop 12 and ground, and be provided with rubber strip 11 in the bottom of dust shield 1 and be flexible coupling with formation, to strengthen sealing and dust removing effects, in installation process, require the base of dust shield 1 to become 25 degree angles approximately with ground.
Claims (4)
1, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of road-cleaning, comprise dust shield (1), blower fan (2), sack cleaner (3), air draught road (4) and breezeway (5), wherein an end of air draught road (4) communicates with the inlet scoop (12) of dust shield (1), one end of breezeway (5) links to each other with the blowing mouth (13) of dust shield (1), the other end links to each other with the outlet of sack cleaner (3), blower fan (2) is located in the breezeway (5), it is characterized in that: the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of this road-cleaning also comprises gravitational precipitator (6), the other end in air draught road (4) links to each other with the inlet of gravitational precipitator (6), the outlet of gravitational precipitator (6) links to each other with the inlet of sack cleaner (3) by intermediate conduit (7), is equipped with unloading valve (8) in the bottom of sack cleaner (3) and gravitational precipitator (6).
2, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of road-cleaning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with cloth envelop collector (9) and vibrator (10) from bottom to top successively on the top of sack cleaner (3).
3, the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of road-cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described dust shield (1) is trapezoidal, the space that the space that the blowing mouth (13) of feasible dust shield (1) in use and ground form forms less than inlet scoop (12) and ground.
4, according to claim 1 or the automobile-used dust exhaust apparatus of 3 described road-cleanings, it is characterized in that: be provided with rubber strip (11) in the bottom of dust shield (1) and be flexible coupling with formation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201723619U CN201411653Y (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | Vacuum cleaner for road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201723619U CN201411653Y (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | Vacuum cleaner for road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201411653Y true CN201411653Y (en) | 2010-02-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201723619U Expired - Fee Related CN201411653Y (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2009-06-01 | Vacuum cleaner for road sweeper |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201411653Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102517050A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | Furnace platform automatic cleaning machine |
| CN103290802A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 周进友 | Air-sucking type environmental sanitation sweeping vehicle |
| CN103898855A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-02 | 王锡山 | Brushless sweeper for road surface and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106869066A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 任树华 | Simple self-priming soot blower |
| CN107410088A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 广西柳城县绿之缘生态农业科技有限公司 | Brood warmer |
| CN110359402A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to promote the falling leave cleaning machine for cleaning effect |
-
2009
- 2009-06-01 CN CN2009201723619U patent/CN201411653Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102517050A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | Furnace platform automatic cleaning machine |
| CN103290802A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 周进友 | Air-sucking type environmental sanitation sweeping vehicle |
| CN103898855A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-02 | 王锡山 | Brushless sweeper for road surface and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106869066A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-20 | 任树华 | Simple self-priming soot blower |
| CN107410088A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 广西柳城县绿之缘生态农业科技有限公司 | Brood warmer |
| CN110359402A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to promote the falling leave cleaning machine for cleaning effect |
| CN110359402B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-02-26 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | Fallen leaf sweeper with sweeping effect improved |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100224 Termination date: 20140601 |