CN108341105A - A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine - Google Patents

A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108341105A
CN108341105A CN201810129687.7A CN201810129687A CN108341105A CN 108341105 A CN108341105 A CN 108341105A CN 201810129687 A CN201810129687 A CN 201810129687A CN 108341105 A CN108341105 A CN 108341105A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
round bale
roller
tensioning mechanism
cabin body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810129687.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亮东
周立洋
王国业
甘帮兴
于斌
邢智超
马云良
黄勇
庞博
张琦
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China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
China Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Agricultural University filed Critical China Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810129687.7A priority Critical patent/CN108341105A/en
Publication of CN108341105A publication Critical patent/CN108341105A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/02Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
    • B65B63/022Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles using compressing chambers or plates moving in an endless path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material

Abstract

The present invention relates to round bale binding apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine.The novel cotton round bale molding machine includes front cabin body 1, preceding belt 2, back cabin body 6, rear belt 7, support roller 8, twines film device 9 and feeding equipment 10, it is characterised in that:Further include preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5,7 liang of root skin bands of preceding belt 2 and rear belt are wrapped in preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 and support roller 8, form the molding cavity of cotton.Novel cotton round bale molding machine proposed by the present invention, compacted density is adjustable, efficient, simple in structure, (such as to other crops:Wheat stalk, maize straw, clover) bundling have important reference significance.

Description

A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to round bale binding apparatus technical fields, more particularly to cotton round bale molding machine.
Background technology
The cotton round bale molding machine of current most domestic independent research is still within scientific research and experimental stage.External cotton Flower round bale molding machine has the characteristics that technology maturation, reliable operation, but it is expensive and there are technical barriers.Introduced From Abroad The prior art and equipment, can aggravate the economic pressures of self-employed farmer's plant cotton, also be unfavorable for reducing China's entirety Cotton Production Cost.The backwardness of this technical field constrains Cotton in China plantation, the development of processing industry.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of practical, efficient, the lower novel cotton round bale of simple in structure and price at Type device.
The present invention describes by the following technical programs, it is clear that described technical solution is that a part of the invention is implemented Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of labour, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The novel cotton round bale molding machine, including front cabin body 1, preceding belt 2, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening Mechanism 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, back cabin body 6, rear belt 7, support roller 8 twine film device 9 and feeding equipment 10.
Wherein, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 can be separately mounted to front cabin body 1 In back cabin body 6, or in front cabin body 1, or in back cabin body 6;Cotton enters to preceding belt 2 with after from feeding equipment 10 Between belt 7, preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 do counter motion, and the cotton constantly entered is made to form round bale.
Belt tightening system 4 includes power push-rod 11, mounting bracket 12, sliding panel 13, preceding round bale forming roller 14, multi-directional ball axis Hold 15, ring flange 16, connector 17, bracing piece 18 and rear round bale forming roller 19.Power push-rod 11 is mounted on by mounting bracket 12 In front cabin body 1 or back cabin body 6, the head of power push-rod 11 is connect with connector 17, ring flange 16 and sliding panel 13, preceding round bale at Type roller 14, universal ball bearing 15 and rear round bale forming roller 19 are mounted on sliding panel 13, under the driving of power push-rod 11, sliding Plate 13 and component thereon move reciprocatingly, and bracing piece 18 is mounted on ring flange 16, plays the role of strengthen rigidity.Preceding belt Strainer 3 is similar with 5 structure of rear belt tensioning mechanism, including power push-rod 20, mounting bracket 21, sliding panel 22, idler roller 23, Universal ball bearing 24, ring flange 25, connector 26 and bracing piece 27.Power push-rod 20 is mounted on front cabin body 1 by mounting bracket 21 Or in back cabin body 6, the head of power push-rod 20 is connect with connector 26, ring flange 25 with sliding panel 22, idler roller 23 and universal Ball bearing 24 is mounted on sliding panel 22, and under the driving of power push-rod 20, sliding panel 22 and component thereon move reciprocatingly, Bracing piece 27 is mounted on ring flange 25, plays the role of strengthen rigidity.
For 8 distributing installation of support roller in front cabin body 1 and in back cabin body 6, preceding belt 2 is wrapped in preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, branch On the preceding round bale forming roller 14 for supportting roller 8 and belt tightening system 4, form annulus, in each roller that annulus bypasses, one of them or Several rollers are power roller, and belt 2 moves before can driving;Belt 7 is wrapped in rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, support roller 8 and belt afterwards On the rear round bale forming roller 19 of tightening system 4, annulus is formed, in each roller that annulus bypasses, one of them or several rollers are Power roller, belt 7 moves after can driving.
The useful achievement of the present invention is:
Novel cotton round bale molding machine proposed by the present invention, mechanical structure is simple, efficient, at low cost, can control Cotton processed takes all of the compacted density, easy to maintenance of bundle, (such as to other crops:Wheat stalk, maize straw, clover) bundling With important reference significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the novel cotton round bale molding machine overall structure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the belt tightening system of the novel cotton round bale molding machine of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the belt tensioning mechanism of the novel cotton round bale molding machine of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the belt canoe of the novel cotton round bale molding machine of the present invention
Reference numeral:
4 belt tightening system of belt tensioning mechanism before belt 3 before 1 front cabin body 2
8 support roller of belt after 6 back cabin body 7 of belt tensioning mechanism after 5
9 twine 10 feeding equipment of film device, 11 power push-rod, 12 mounting bracket
15 universal ball bearing of round bale forming roller, 16 ring flange before 13 sliding panels 14
20 power push-rod of round bale forming roller after 17 connector, 18 bracing piece 19
21 mounting bracket, 22 sliding panel, 23 idler roller, 24 universal ball bearing
25 ring flange, 2 connector, 27 bracing piece
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, right The specific implementation mode of one embodiment of the present of invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine, including front cabin body 1, preceding belt 2, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, back cabin body 6, rear belt 7, support roller 8 twines film device 9 and feeding equipment 10.Preceding belt 2 is wrapped on the preceding round bale forming roller 14 of preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, support roller 8 and belt tightening system 4, is formed Annulus;Belt 7 is wrapped on the rear round bale forming roller 19 of rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, support roller 8 and belt tightening system 4 afterwards, shape Cyclic band.Cotton enters to from feeding equipment 10 between preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7, and preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 do counter motion, Play the role of twisting band to cotton, cotton is made to roll at cylindric, as cotton round bale volume is increasing, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4 and rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 constantly move upwards.When cotton round bale reaches scheduled volume, by twining After film device 9 twines film, rear door 6 is opened, cotton round bale export, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt Tight mechanism 5 moves back down to original position, into next cycle.
As shown in Fig. 2, the belt tightening system 4 of novel cotton round bale molding machine include power push-rod 11, mounting bracket 12, Sliding panel 13, preceding round bale forming roller 14, universal ball bearing 15, ring flange 16, connector 17, bracing piece 18 and rear round bale forming roller 19.In this embodiment, belt tightening system 4 is mounted in front cabin body 1, and preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 are respectively wound around preceding round bale On forming roller 14 and rear round bale forming roller 19, the molding cavity of cotton is formed with the support roller 8 in front and back storehouse, in power push-rod 9 The compacted density of cotton round bale is moved reciprocatingly and controlled by the thrust of power push-rod 9 under effect.
As shown in figure 3,5 structure of preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3 and rear belt tensioning mechanism of novel cotton round bale molding machine It is similar, including power push-rod 20, mounting bracket 21, sliding panel 22, idler roller 23, universal ball bearing 24, ring flange 25, connector 26 With bracing piece 27.In this embodiment, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3 and rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 be separately mounted in front cabin body 1 and In back cabin body 6.Preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 are respectively wound around on the idler roller 23 of respective belt tensioning mechanism, preceding belt tension machine Structure 3 and rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 can adjust the tightness of preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 respectively, and belt is made to have certain tensile force, Belt is avoided to skid on the roller that it is bypassed.
As shown in figure 4, in this embodiment, novel cotton round bale molding machine uses two root skin bands, distinguishes as illustrated It is wrapped in preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 and support roller 8, forms cotton round bale Cavity.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine, including front cabin body 1, preceding belt 2, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt are received Tight mechanism 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, back cabin body 6, rear belt 7, support roller 8 twine film device 9 and feeding equipment 10.
Wherein, preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, belt tightening system 4, rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 can be separately mounted to front cabin body 1 and after In warehouse 6, or in front cabin body 1, or in back cabin body 6;Cotton enters to preceding belt 2 and rear belt from feeding equipment 10 Between 7, preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 do counter motion, and the cotton constantly entered is made to form round bale.
2. belt tightening system 4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including power push-rod 11, mounting bracket 12, sliding Plate 13, preceding round bale forming roller 14, universal ball bearing 15, ring flange 16, connector 17, bracing piece 18 and rear round bale forming roller 19. Power push-rod 11 is mounted on by mounting bracket 12 in front cabin body 1 or back cabin body 6, head and connector 17, the method for power push-rod 11 Blue disk 16 and sliding panel 13 connect, and preceding round bale forming roller 14, universal ball bearing 15 and rear round bale forming roller 19 are mounted on sliding panel On 13, under the driving of power push-rod 11, sliding panel 13 and component thereon move reciprocatingly, and bracing piece 18 is mounted on ring flange On 16, play the role of strengthen rigidity.
3. belt tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3 and rear belt tension machine 5 structure of structure is similar, including power push-rod 20, mounting bracket 21, sliding panel 22, idler roller 23, universal ball bearing 24, ring flange 25, Connector 26 and bracing piece 27.Power push-rod 20 is mounted on by mounting bracket 21 in front cabin body 1 or back cabin body 6, power push-rod 20 Head connect with sliding panel 22 with connector 26, ring flange 25, idler roller 23 and universal ball bearing 24 are mounted on sliding panel 22 On, under the driving of power push-rod 20, sliding panel 22 and component thereon move reciprocatingly, and bracing piece 27 is mounted on ring flange 25 On, play the role of strengthen rigidity.
For 8 distributing installation of support roller in front cabin body 1 and in back cabin body 6, preceding belt 2 is wrapped in preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3, support roller 8 and belt tightening system 4 preceding round bale forming roller 14 on, form annulus, in each roller that annulus bypasses, one of them or it is several Roller is power roller, and belt 2 moves before can driving;Belt 7 is wrapped in rear belt tensioning mechanism 5, support roller 8 and belt tightening afterwards On the rear round bale forming roller 19 of mechanism 4, annulus is formed, in each roller that annulus bypasses, one of them or several rollers are power Roller, belt 7 moves after can driving.
Preceding belt tensioning mechanism 3 and rear belt tensioning mechanism 5 can adjust the tightness of preceding belt 2 and rear belt 7 respectively, and belt is made to have There is certain tensile force, belt is avoided to skid on the roller that it is bypassed.
CN201810129687.7A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine Pending CN108341105A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810129687.7A CN108341105A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810129687.7A CN108341105A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of novel cotton round bale molding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108341105A true CN108341105A (en) 2018-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109709310A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-03 中国农业大学 A kind of cotton round bale loaded densification degree detector
CN110803317A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 中国农业大学 Cotton round mold forming control and state acquisition method
CN113460413A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-01 曹鸿基 Self-propelled cotton press
CN114013711A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-08 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Belt tensioning and bundling device and method

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046426A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 JOHN DEERE (Société Anonyme) Roll baler
EP0381085A1 (en) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-08 Deere & Company Machine for forming cylindrical bales of crop
EP0771744A1 (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-07 Morrison Company, Inc. Crop baler belt system
US20020095925A1 (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-25 Preheim William W. Round baler having incoming crop deflectors
US20050028688A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Deere & Company, A Delaware Corporation Baling press for producing cylindrical bales
CN102133935A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-07-27 中国农业大学 Logarithmic spiral type round bundling and forming device and method
CN202617744U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-26 新疆中收农牧机械公司 Short and flat ribbon type round bundling membrane winding package wrapping all-in-one machine
CN203667423U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-25 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 Automatic coal feeder belt tension adjustment device
CN103929942A (en) * 2011-07-28 2014-07-16 格兰集团拉韦纳有限公司 A round baling apparatus
CN106797759A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-06 北京工商大学 The shaped device of former is tied for material
CN107278532A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-24 安徽新安机械制造有限公司 A kind of machine for forming cylindrical bale bale tension self-checking device and adjusting method
CN109258130A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-25 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of circle bale baler of adjustable bale size

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0046426A1 (en) * 1980-08-20 1982-02-24 JOHN DEERE (Société Anonyme) Roll baler
EP0381085A1 (en) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-08 Deere & Company Machine for forming cylindrical bales of crop
EP0771744A1 (en) * 1995-10-30 1997-05-07 Morrison Company, Inc. Crop baler belt system
US20020095925A1 (en) * 2001-01-24 2002-07-25 Preheim William W. Round baler having incoming crop deflectors
US20050028688A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Deere & Company, A Delaware Corporation Baling press for producing cylindrical bales
CN102133935A (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-07-27 中国农业大学 Logarithmic spiral type round bundling and forming device and method
CN103929942A (en) * 2011-07-28 2014-07-16 格兰集团拉韦纳有限公司 A round baling apparatus
CN202617744U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-26 新疆中收农牧机械公司 Short and flat ribbon type round bundling membrane winding package wrapping all-in-one machine
CN203667423U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-25 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 Automatic coal feeder belt tension adjustment device
CN106797759A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-06-06 北京工商大学 The shaped device of former is tied for material
CN107278532A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-24 安徽新安机械制造有限公司 A kind of machine for forming cylindrical bale bale tension self-checking device and adjusting method
CN109258130A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-25 芜湖苜邦智能装备有限公司 A kind of circle bale baler of adjustable bale size

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109709310A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-03 中国农业大学 A kind of cotton round bale loaded densification degree detector
CN110803317A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 中国农业大学 Cotton round mold forming control and state acquisition method
CN110803317B (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-12-29 中国农业大学 Cotton round mold forming control and state acquisition method
CN113460413A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-01 曹鸿基 Self-propelled cotton press
CN114013711A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-08 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Belt tensioning and bundling device and method

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Application publication date: 20180731