CN204031821U - A kind of vertical crop cropper - Google Patents

A kind of vertical crop cropper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204031821U
CN204031821U CN201420103602.5U CN201420103602U CN204031821U CN 204031821 U CN204031821 U CN 204031821U CN 201420103602 U CN201420103602 U CN 201420103602U CN 204031821 U CN204031821 U CN 204031821U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
extruder member
guides
dialing
chain
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420103602.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋永君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420103602.5U priority Critical patent/CN204031821U/en
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Publication of CN204031821U publication Critical patent/CN204031821U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical crop cropper, it comprises frame, some stalk guides, this mechanism pinches device and the composition such as covering, extruder member thereof by stalk, adopt without interfering near set-up mode between the rear end of adjacent two stalk guides, it is characterized in that described extruder member is formed by an active compression roller, the described active compression roller of adjacent two stalk guides, forms its shared extruder member A.Namely the utility model can be used for the combined article of harvesting corn rice fringe and its stalk after realizing.Also may be used for the high-tech plants such as Chinese sorghum, thus meet the actual use needs of people.

Description

A kind of vertical crop cropper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, is specifically a kind of vertical crop cropper.
Background technology
At present, more advanced vertical crop cropper is the patent No. is ZL200520094787.9, the utility model patent technology that name is called " a kind of Verticle corn picker ".This technology forms primarily of self-propelled chassis, frame, straw cutting mechanism and at least one stalk guide.Each stalk guide pinches device and covering thereof by stalk, and is arranged on the extruder member composition in end frame thereafter.Stalk pinches device and is made up of a linked transmission components A with some little scraper plates, stalk guide rail and dialing-grain unit.Dialing-grain unit is made up of a gear with the board-like gear teeth; By of adapted each other, initiatively compression roller and a driven nip roller form extruder member.
When the magnitude setting of stalk guide is two or more, both can be arrangeding in parallel along frame fore-and-aft direction between this each mechanism, also can make the rear end of adjacent Liang Ge mechanism, being formed between one end that namely extruder member be set without interfering near arranging.
This grain header is mainly used in corn and takes off fringe and straw harvesting.Its course of work is: the maize straw being positioned at grain header front the anterior body of linked transmission portion A and the dialing-grain unit gear teeth dial dynamic action under, simultaneously after straw cutting mechanism cuts off, be incorporated into and pinch in passage by the stalk formed between linked transmission components A aft-body and stalk guide rail, and then be conveyed into extruder member, export after the de-fringe of driving and driven compression roller extruding of extruder member.
The subject matter that this Verticle corn picker exists is: when harvesting, as long as corn plant passes through from its extruder member, just will inevitably be removed meter Sui.But in actual applications, when people are in order to make the purposes such as animal feeding-stuff, when needing harvesting to obtain the combined article of its stalk of meter Sui Yu, this grain header just cannot realize.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for people provide a kind of, can the vertical crop cropper of the high-tech plant such as combined article of harvesting corn rice fringe and its stalk, to solve the problems referred to above of prior art existence, and then meets the use needs of people.
The purpose of this utility model realizes like this, it comprises frame, some stalk guides, this mechanism pinches device and the composition such as covering, extruder member thereof by stalk, stalk pinches device and is made up of linked transmission components A, dialing-grain unit etc., adopt without interfering near set-up mode between the rear end of adjacent two stalk guides, it is characterized in that described extruder member is formed by an active compression roller, the described active compression roller of adjacent two stalk guides, forms its shared extruder member A.
Better implementation result is obtained in order to make the utility model, it can improve like this: described dialing-grain unit is made up of chain drive part B, these parts are made up of chain and some little scraper plate, drive sprocket and the some chain drive guide members be arranged in frame arranged thereon, group standing grain section chain of this dialing-grain unit is relative with the leading section body position of described linked transmission portion A, form " V-type " shape between the two, and make the opening of this " V-type " be positioned at front.
In order to improve implementation result of the present utility model further, it can also improve like this: described its fore-and-aft direction of frame front end edge arranges some stalk centralizers, this centralizer is made up of pressure pin and connector thereof, pressure pin is made up of two sections, the front and back body of rod, the rear end of the back segment body of rod is fixed on frame leading section, and the upper plane of device is pinched higher than stalk, formed between the front and rear sections body of rod can fix to rotate and connect, this stalk centralizer is separately positioned between described stalk guide and outside outermost two stalk guides.
After the utility model realizes, owing to being provided with shared extruder member A between its adjacent two stalk guides, two of these parts are made initiatively to have larger spacing between compression roller, so that when harvesting corn, it can export maize straw fast, corn can not be made again to be taken off fringe, thus make user can obtain the combined article of corn rice fringe and its stalk easily.In addition, it can also maize straw after efficient reaping harvesting, the high-tech plant such as cotton-flax stalk and Chinese sorghum, thus meet the actual use needs of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of version schematic diagram of the utility model stalk guide assembly.
Fig. 2 is the version schematic diagram that in Fig. 1, stalk pinches device assembly.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in Fig. 2, stalk pinches device.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of version schematic diagram of the utility model stalk guide assembly.
Fig. 6 is the version schematic diagram that in Fig. 5, stalk pinches device assembly.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that in Fig. 6, stalk pinches device.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the version schematic diagram of the utility model stalk centralizer.
Embodiment
The utility model like the prior art, is also made up of self-propelled chassis, frame, straw cutting mechanism and stalk guide etc.Wherein, self-propelled chassis is similar to truck chassis; Frame is formed by being located at self-propelled chassis front end stand.From Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 9, straw cutting mechanism 7 is made up of dynamic and static two blade rows and transmission mechanism thereof.Each stalk guide pinches device 4, covering 5 and extruder member 1 by stalk and forms.From Fig. 2, Fig. 6, stalk pinches device and is made up of sequence number 8 linked transmission components A, stalk guide rail 9 and dialing-grain unit.From Fig. 3, Fig. 4, linked transmission components A is by chain and arrange some little scraper plate 13, drive sprocket 11 thereon and the chain conductive members, chain tensioning device 12 etc. that are made up of driven pulley 19, chain guide 15 form; Stalk guide rail 9 is made up of stick-type members; Dialing-grain unit is made up of the gear 10 with plate tooth; Covering respectively by being arranged on linked transmission parts and dialing-grain unit top, and does not participate in it cover body formation that position of dialling standing grain operation forms capping directly in harvesting.Each extruder member is by an active compression roller 2 and a driven nip roller group 3 one-tenth.The position relationship of each composition parts is: the driving and driven compression roller of extruder member is all vertically hinged in frame; Stalk guide rail is fixedly installed in frame, and make its rear end and extruder member 1 adjacent.The driving wheel 11 of linked transmission components A is arranged on the roll shaft of active compression roller of extruder member, and its aft-body is relative with stalk guide rail position, is parallel to each other, and forms stalk between the two and pinches passage; Dialing-grain unit is arranged in stalk guide rail leading section frame, and relative with the leading section body position of linked transmission components A.Driving coupling between dialing-grain unit and linked transmission components A.
When the magnitude setting of stalk guide is two or more, the rear end of the adjacent Liang Ge mechanism of chien shih of this each mechanism, formed without interfering near arranging between one end that namely extruder member be set, namely ensureing under the condition not occurring mutually to interfere, close as far as possible one is arranged, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 Fig. 7, Fig. 8.
The utility model difference with the prior art is: described extruder member is formed by an active compression roller 2, and the active compression roller adapted each other of adjacent two stalk guides, forms its shared extruder member A.
In actual applications, because dialing-grain unit have employed gear configurations, rigidity can only be exported and dial standing grain power, when therefore comparing " crisp hard " state being in by the plant of gathering in, be easy to cause its stalk to fracture, thus hinder normal harvesting, reduce harvesting quality.In order to address this problem, the utility model can also realize like this: as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described dialing-grain unit is made up of chain drive part B, and these parts are by chain 14 and arrange some little scraper plate 13, drive sprocket 16 thereon and the chain conductive members etc. that is made up of driven pulley 12, chain guide 15 forms.The leading section body dialling standing grain section chain and described linked transmission portion A of this dialing-grain unit, namely illustrates right-hand member body position relative, forms " V-type " shape between the two, and make the opening of this " V-type " be positioned at front, namely illustrate right side side.
Said dialing-grain unit " dialling standing grain position chain segment " refers in harvester operation process, one section of chain at that position of crops straw of directly pulling over and the assembly of little scraper plate.
Dialing-grain unit due to chain scraper type structure can export flexible group standing grain power in actual applications, when therefore comparing " crisp hard " state being in by the plant of gathering in, not easily cause its stalk to fracture, thus ensure the harvesting being beneficial to guarantee and carry out smoothly, and then improve harvesting quality.
In harvesting, be there is one " in disorder " state sometimes by harvesting crop, cause adverse effect to harvesting.In order to address this problem, the utility model can also realize like this: as seen from Figure 9, it arranges some stalk centralizers 6 in described frame front end, and this centralizer is made up of pressure pin and connector etc. thereof.Pressure pin is made up of the leading portion body of rod 18, the back segment body of rod 17.The rear end of the back segment body of rod 17 is fixed on frame leading section by the connector such as support bar, attachment bolt, and pinches the upper plane of device higher than stalk; Formed can fix to rotate by connector 20 between the front and rear sections body of rod and connect, this connecting mode, makes the front end of the leading portion body of rod can be in freely up and down swing state, also can be positioned in assigned address.From Fig. 1, Fig. 5, this stalk centralizer is arranged between described stalk guide and outside outermost two stalk guides.

Claims (3)

1. a vertical crop cropper, it comprises frame, some stalk guides, this mechanism pinches device and the composition such as covering, extruder member thereof by stalk, stalk pinches device and is made up of linked transmission components A, dialing-grain unit etc., adopt without interfering near set-up mode between the rear end of adjacent two stalk guides, it is characterized in that described extruder member is formed by an active compression roller, the described active compression roller of adjacent two stalk guides, forms its shared extruder member A.
2. the vertical crop cropper of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dialing-grain unit is made up of chain drive part B, these parts are made up of chain and some little scraper plate, drive sprocket and the some chain drive guide members be arranged in frame arranged thereon, group standing grain section chain of this dialing-grain unit is relative with the leading section body position of described linked transmission portion A, form " V-type " shape between the two, and make the opening of this " V-type " be positioned at front.
3. the vertical crop cropper of one according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described its fore-and-aft direction of frame front end edge arranges some stalk centralizers, this centralizer is made up of pressure pin and connector thereof, pressure pin is made up of two sections, the front and back body of rod, the rear end of the back segment body of rod is fixed on frame leading section, and the upper plane of device is pinched higher than stalk, formed between the front and rear sections body of rod can fix to rotate and connect, this stalk centralizer is separately positioned between described stalk guide and outside outermost two stalk guides.
CN201420103602.5U 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of vertical crop cropper Expired - Fee Related CN204031821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420103602.5U CN204031821U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of vertical crop cropper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420103602.5U CN204031821U (en) 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 A kind of vertical crop cropper

Publications (1)

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CN204031821U true CN204031821U (en) 2014-12-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105612916A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-01 湖南农业大学 Cotton stalk pulling machine
CN105746079A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 湖南农业大学 Cotton stalk pulling equipment
CN113016340A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 常州大学 Simple corn stalk harvester
CN114946398A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-08-30 华南农业大学 Self-adaptive vertical sugarcane conveying and stacking machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105612916A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-01 湖南农业大学 Cotton stalk pulling machine
CN105746079A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-13 湖南农业大学 Cotton stalk pulling equipment
CN105612916B (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-11-03 湖南农业大学 Cotton stalk-drawing machine
CN113016340A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 常州大学 Simple corn stalk harvester
CN114946398A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-08-30 华南农业大学 Self-adaptive vertical sugarcane conveying and stacking machine
CN114946398B (en) * 2022-04-02 2023-08-22 华南农业大学 Self-adaptive vertical sugarcane conveying stacker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20170310