CN202873376U - Cabin varying belt type tying machine - Google Patents
Cabin varying belt type tying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202873376U CN202873376U CN 201220530684 CN201220530684U CN202873376U CN 202873376 U CN202873376 U CN 202873376U CN 201220530684 CN201220530684 CN 201220530684 CN 201220530684 U CN201220530684 U CN 201220530684U CN 202873376 U CN202873376 U CN 202873376U
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- deck
- cabin
- plate
- compression
- doffer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cabin varying belt type tying machine. The tying machine comprises mounting plates, a feeding groove, chain mechanisms, a compression device and wheels. The feeding groove is placed below the front portion between the two mounting plates and is connected with a discharging port of a harvester. The compression device is placed on the middle portion between the mounting plates. The chain mechanisms are arranged on the front portion of the outer sides of the mounting plates. When the cabin varying belt type tying machine is in operation, straws are compressed for a first time so that gaps among the straws are reduced thoroughly and part of air is discharged, and therefore fiber surfaces fully contact each other. In the process of compression, fibers are in a state of stagger so that a compression rate is increased. A twisting and pressing forming method is adopted in the process of secondary compression so that a forming rate of a straw bale is guaranteed. In the process that the compression device forms a coil core, the mechanism in hydraulic control exerts force to the twisting and pressing process and force of compression is large. The straw bale receives the force evenly in the process of compression so that the straws form a core and the shape of the formed straw bale is regular. The cabin varying belt type tying machine is simple in structure, high in tying efficiency, low in cost and capable of being widely used in agricultural production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural straw baler tool, specifically, relates to a kind of change cabin belt binder.Belong to Machine Design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
At present, tying careless bundling machine has been widely used in farming and animal husbandry production and the family's production operation.Baling press of the prior art mainly is comprised of transmission mechanism, pick-up mechanism, several parts of knotting mechanism, is used for picking up straw, wheat stalk and herbage, and the maize straw bundling; Tie up through feeding, cutting, compacting, break at last square bale or round bale.But because its compression stress is little, the compressing and compacting degree is inhomogeneous, causes the square bale of moulding or round bale loose frangible, is not easy to transportation, use and secondary operations utilization.
Existing 9YY-80 type circle bale binder forms by picking up standing grain mechanism, baling mechanism, haulage gear and power transmission mechanism; That can automatically finish straw, wheat straw, herbage picks up a series of activities such as inspection, baling.But its reliability is relatively poor, binder work the time is easily stopped up, and binder is fixed bin work, is unfavorable for flexible Cheng Xin, does not have pre-compression device, and it is inhomogeneous that stalk enters compression bin.
Round bale molding machine TCR0800, mainly formed by traction drive, pickup, feeding-wheel, moulding chain and cloth rope mechanism; Machine for forming cylindrical bale when work, send into stalk, the hay material of forming room by feeding-wheel, rise along the moulding chain roller that rotates, after rising to certain height, fall after rise by deadweight, form careless core, and depend on the swivel-chain roller and turn round with certain speed.Along with the increase of material, turn round careless core increase gradually into, after material was full of forming room, format roll was gradually to bale pressurization, thereby formed that core is loose, outside bale closely, caused the bale of moulding loose frangible, was not easy to transportation.
The utility model content
For fear of the deficiency that prior art exists, overcoming stalk, to enter compression bin inhomogeneous, and the moulding core is loose, the problem that compression ratio is low; The utility model proposes a kind of change cabin belt binder, thisly roll volume based on braiding and become cabin belt binder, simple in structure, compression stress is large, the bale compressing and compacting is even, and the square bale of moulding or round bale product are convenient to transportation, use and secondary operations utilization.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: comprise installing plate, feed well, link chain mechanism, compression set, wheel; Installing plate is the plate that two block structures are identical, Parallel Symmetric is installed, and feed well is lower front between two installing plates, and joins with the grain header discharging opening, the middle part of compression set between installing plate, and it is anterior that link chain mechanism is arranged on the installing plate lateral surface; Two wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of two installing plates;
Described installing plate comprises front deck, rear deck upper plate and rear deck lower plate, the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin, hinge, and front deck is connected by hinge at its top with the rear deck upper plate, and two cabin plate inside upper part are provided with the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin; Front deck is connected by hinge in its bottom with the rear deck lower plate, and two cabin plate lower inside are provided with the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin; The hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin of cabin plate inside upper part and bottom is oppositely arranged respectively;
Described link chain mechanism comprises power input chain, synchronization chain, power input sprocket, synchronous sprocket wheel, synchromesh gear, swift, 3 swifts are installed in respectively lower front portion, front middle part and the rear portion, top of front deck, the fixed installation of swift shaft end synchromesh gear, synchronous sprocket wheel and the power input sprocket of the lower front portion of front deck, the feed roller shaft end is equipped with synchromesh gear, and two synchromesh gears are intermeshing; Synchronization chain is around on the synchronous sprocket wheel of swift shaft end at lower front portion, front middle part and rear portion, top of front deck, and the power input sprocket is connected with external impetus mechanism by power input chain;
Described compression set is comprised of little axle, compression band, servo axis, tensioning shaft, front deck doffer, hydraulic pressure doffer, rear deck doffer, pressing aid hydraulic cylinder, and 3 tensioning shafts are separately fixed in the lower horizontal groove of front deck, in the middle vertical slots and in the level trough at rear deck upper plate middle part; 3 rear deck doffers lay respectively in the front end vertical slots of rear deck upper plate, in the level trough of lower end and in the skewed slot of the front end of rear deck lower plate; 3 front deck doffers are separately fixed in three straight troughs of postmedian of front deck; Pressing aid hydraulic cylinder one end is fixed on the top of front deck, and the other end is connected with the hydraulic pressure doffer of installation in the middle bending groove; Rear deck upper plate and rear deck lower plate are separately installed with servo axis; Little axle is fixed on the lower front of front deck;
The swift that is positioned at rear portion, front deck top links to each other with servo axis, 2 rear deck doffers, tensioning shafts on the rear deck upper plate successively by the compression band;
The swift that is positioned at the front deck lower front portion links to each other with front deck doffer, rear deck doffer, the servo axis on the rear deck lower plate, little axle, the tensioning shaft that is installed in the front side board below on the front deck successively by the compression band;
The swift that is positioned at the front deck front middle part links to each other with the tensioning shaft of vertical slot in the middle of hydraulic pressure doffer, front deck doffer, the front deck successively by the compression band.
Plate is in the shape of the letter V after the charging header board of described feed well and the charging, and the charging roller bearing is installed in plate bottom after charging header board and the charging.
The utility model becomes the cabin belt binder compression bundling course of work:
At first the stalk material is fed in the feed well, is sent into by the charging roller bearing and carry out first compression in the body.Then, send into the compression cabin by compression set, in the compression cabin, form real core by front deck doffer and the mutual rubbing and pressure of rear deck doffer, thereby form bale.Whole process is cooperatively interacted to finish by the spring in the mechanism and hydraulic cylinder.The HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM hatch door is opened, and the whole process of bale of releasing moulding finishes.Since the structure that feed well is in the shape of the letter V, the bundling so its effect with stalk material buffer need not stopped, and efficient improves greatly.Power is provided by hitching machinery, is conveyed into binder by power input chain, and is assigned to each swift by the canoe of chain and gets on.
Beneficial effect
The utility model becomes cabin belt binder and is comprised of installing plate, feed well, link chain mechanism, compression set, wheel, feed well lower front and grain header discharging opening between two installing plates join, it is anterior that the middle part of compression set between installing plate, link chain mechanism are arranged on the installing plate lateral surface; During work stalk is carried out first compression, fully reduce the space between the stalk and get rid of portion gas, so that fiber surface fully contacts, fiber is staggered in compression process, improves its compression ratio; Second-compressed adopts into the higher rubbing and pressure molding mode of core rate, guarantees the ratio of briquetting of bale.Compression set carries out the application of force by the mechanism of hydraulic control to the rubbing and pressure process in the process that forms the volume core, compression stress is large, and bale in compression process stressed evenly, forage becomes core and moulding bale regular shape; Device structure is simple, and bundling efficient is high, and cost is lower, can be widely used in the agricultural production.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments a kind of change of the utility model cabin belt binder is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model becomes cabin belt binder schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the interior schematic diagram that the utility model becomes cabin belt binder.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model becomes cabin belt binder right side view.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model becomes cabin belt binder left side view.
Among the figure:
1. 15. rear deck doffers, 16. little axle 17. charging roller bearings 18. front deck doffers 19. hydraulic pressure doffers 20. tensioning springs 21. stage clips 22. power input chain 23. synchronization chains 24. pressing aid hydraulic cylinders 25. synchromesh gears are with in hydraulic cylinder 11. tensioning shafts 12. servo axis 13. hinges 14. compression of opening the cabin of plate 9. front decks 10. after 8. chargings of rear deck upper plate 2. rear deck lower plates 3. wheels 4. power input sprockets 5. synchronous sprocket wheel 6. swifts 7. charging header boards
Embodiment
Present embodiment is a kind of change cabin belt binder.
Consult Fig. 1-Fig. 4, becoming cabin belt binder is comprised of installing plate, feed well, link chain mechanism, compression set, wheel, installing plate is the plate that the identical Parallel Symmetric of two block structures is installed, feed well lower front and grain header discharging opening between two installing plates join, the middle part of compression set between installing plate, it is anterior that link chain mechanism is arranged on the installing plate lateral surface, and two wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of two installing plates.Installing plate comprises front deck 9, rear deck upper plate 1 and rear deck lower plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 10 that opens the cabin, hinge 13, front deck 9 upper ends are connected by hinge 13 with rear deck upper plate 1 upper end, front deck 9 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 10 that opens the cabin with rear deck upper plate 1 inside upper part, front deck 9 lower ends are connected by hinge 10 with rear deck lower plate 2 lower ends, front deck 9 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 10 that opens the cabin with rear deck lower plate 2 lower inside, and plate inside upper part hydraulic cylinder and the bottom hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin that opens the cabin in cabin is oppositely arranged in twos.
Link chain mechanism comprises power input chain 22, synchronization chain 23, power input sprocket 4, synchronous sprocket wheel 5, synchromesh gear 25, swift 6,3 swifts are fixedly mounted on respectively lower front, anteriomedial and the top, rear portion of front deck 9, the swift shaft end is installed with respectively synchronous sprocket wheel 5, and synchronization chain 23 is around on the synchronous sprocket wheel 5 of 3 swift shaft ends; Power input sprocket 4 and synchromesh gear 25 are fixed on the swift shaft end of front deck 9 lower front, charging roller bearing 17 ends are installed with synchromesh gear 25, two synchromesh gears are intermeshing, and power input sprocket 4 is connected by power input chain 22 with external impetus mechanism.
Compression set by little axle 16, compression be with 14, servo axis 12, tensioning shaft 11, tensioning spring 20, stage clip 21, front deck doffer 18, hydraulic pressure doffer 19, rear deck doffer 15, pressing aid hydraulic cylinder 24 form, 3 tensioning shafts and tensioning spring are fastened in the lower horizontal direction groove of front deck 9 and in the middle vertical direction groove of front deck 9, and in the horizontal direction groove of rear deck upper plate 1 middle part; 3 rear deck doffers are connected in the front end vertical direction groove that lays respectively at rear deck upper plate 1 and in the rear deck upper plate 1 lower end level trough with stage clip, and in the skewed slot of the front end of rear deck lower plate 2; 3 front deck doffers are separately fixed in three straight troughs of postmedian of front deck; Pressing aid hydraulic cylinder 24 1 ends are fixed on the top of front deck 9, and the hydraulic pressure doffer 19 of installing in the other end and the middle bending groove links to each other; Rear deck upper plate 1 and rear deck lower plate 2 are separately installed with servo axis 12; Little axle 16 is fixed on the lower front of front deck 9; The swift that is positioned at rear portion, front deck 9 top links to each other with servo axis, 2 rear deck doffers, tensioning shafts on the rear deck upper plate 1 with 14 successively by compression; The swift that is positioned at front deck 9 lower front portion links to each other with front deck doffer, rear deck doffer, the servo axis on the rear deck lower plate 2, little axle, the tensioning shaft that is installed in front deck 9 belows on the front deck 9 with 14 successively by compression; The swift that is positioned at front deck 9 front middle part links to each other with the tensioning shaft of vertical direction groove in the middle of hydraulic pressure doffer, front deck doffer, the front deck 9 with 14 successively by compression.
Plate 8 structure that is in the shape of the letter V after the charging header board 7 of feed well of the present utility model and the charging, charging roller bearing 17 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of plate 8 after charging header board 7 and the charging.When the stalk material entered, feed well not only can play of short duration memory action, can also compress the stalk material for the first time under the effect of charging roller bearing, and being convenient to after this, the stalk material enters the compression cabin.
The course of work:
The utility model becomes cabin belt binder, the stalk material is transmitted to enter in the feed well first, is conveyed into by the charging roller bearing and carries out first compression in the body.Then, send into the compression cabin by compression set, in the compression cabin, form the real core of bale by front deck doffer and the mutual rubbing and pressure of rear deck doffer, thereby form round bale.Whole process is cooperatively interacted to finish by the spring in the mechanism and hydraulic cylinder.The HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM hatch door is opened, and releases the bale of moulding under the effect of pressing aid hydraulic cylinder, closes subsequently rear deck, and whole process finishes to carry out next time bundling moulding again.Because the structure that feed well is in the shape of the letter V, it has the effect of buffering stalk material, so do not need the bundling that stops, causes the stalk material to form bale efficient and greatly improves.The operation power of binder is provided by hitching machinery, is conveyed into binder by power input chain, and is assigned to each swift by the canoe of chain and gets on.
Claims (2)
1. one kind becomes cabin belt binder, it is characterized in that: comprise installing plate, feed well, link chain mechanism, compression set, wheel; Installing plate is the plate that two block structures are identical, Parallel Symmetric is installed, and feed well is lower front between two installing plates, and joins with the grain header discharging opening, the middle part of compression set between installing plate, and it is anterior that link chain mechanism is arranged on the installing plate lateral surface; Two wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of two installing plates;
Described installing plate comprises front deck, rear deck upper plate and rear deck lower plate, the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin, hinge, and front deck is connected by hinge at its top with the rear deck upper plate, and two cabin plate inside upper part are provided with the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin; Front deck is connected by hinge in its bottom with the rear deck lower plate, and two cabin plate lower inside are provided with the hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin; The hydraulic cylinder that opens the cabin of cabin plate inside upper part and bottom is oppositely arranged respectively;
Described link chain mechanism comprises power input chain, synchronization chain, power input sprocket, synchronous sprocket wheel, synchromesh gear, swift, 3 swifts are installed in respectively lower front portion, front middle part and the rear portion, top of front deck, the fixed installation of swift shaft end synchromesh gear, synchronous sprocket wheel and the power input sprocket of the lower front portion of front deck, the feed roller shaft end is equipped with synchromesh gear, and two synchromesh gears are intermeshing; Synchronization chain is around on the synchronous sprocket wheel of swift shaft end at lower front portion, front middle part and rear portion, top of front deck, and the power input sprocket is connected with external impetus mechanism by power input chain;
Described compression set is comprised of little axle, compression band, servo axis, tensioning shaft, front deck doffer, hydraulic pressure doffer, rear deck doffer, pressing aid hydraulic cylinder, and 3 tensioning shafts are separately fixed in the lower horizontal groove of front deck, in the middle vertical slots and in the level trough at rear deck upper plate middle part; 3 rear deck doffers lay respectively in the front end vertical slots of rear deck upper plate, in the level trough of lower end and in the skewed slot of the front end of rear deck lower plate; 3 front deck doffers are separately fixed in three straight troughs of postmedian of front deck; Pressing aid hydraulic cylinder one end is fixed on the top of front deck, and the other end is connected with the hydraulic pressure doffer of installation in the middle bending groove; Rear deck upper plate and rear deck lower plate are separately installed with servo axis; Little axle is fixed on the lower front of front deck;
The swift that is positioned at rear portion, front deck top links to each other with servo axis, 2 rear deck doffers, tensioning shafts on the rear deck upper plate successively by the compression band;
The swift that is positioned at the front deck lower front portion links to each other with front deck doffer, rear deck doffer, the servo axis on the rear deck lower plate, little axle, the tensioning shaft that is installed in the front side board below on the front deck successively by the compression band;
The swift that is positioned at the front deck front middle part links to each other with the tensioning shaft of vertical slot in the middle of hydraulic pressure doffer, front deck doffer, the front deck successively by the compression band.
2. change according to claim 1 cabin belt binder, it is characterized in that: plate is in the shape of the letter V after the charging header board of described feed well and the charging, and the charging roller bearing is installed in plate bottom after charging header board and the charging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530684 CN202873376U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Cabin varying belt type tying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530684 CN202873376U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Cabin varying belt type tying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202873376U true CN202873376U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48064863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220530684 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202873376U (en) | 2012-10-17 | 2012-10-17 | Cabin varying belt type tying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202873376U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934570A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 西北工业大学 | Room-changing belt-type binding machine |
| CN105557209A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Density control chamber of baler |
| CN112840870A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-28 | 张春兰 | Agricultural garbage straw bundling device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-17 CN CN 201220530684 patent/CN202873376U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102934570A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 西北工业大学 | Room-changing belt-type binding machine |
| CN102934570B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-09-03 | 西北工业大学 | Room-changing belt-type binding machine |
| CN105557209A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | Density control chamber of baler |
| CN112840870A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-28 | 张春兰 | Agricultural garbage straw bundling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Effective date of abandoning: 20140903 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |