CN108338265A - A kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108338265A CN108338265A CN201810064194.XA CN201810064194A CN108338265A CN 108338265 A CN108338265 A CN 108338265A CN 201810064194 A CN201810064194 A CN 201810064194A CN 108338265 A CN108338265 A CN 108338265A
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- sheep
- parts
- feed additive
- sheep feed
- windproof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
Abstract
The present invention relates to livestock-raising fields, more particularly to a kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof, the excited animal gastrointestinal tract of various nutrient elements and effective active composition energy that feed addictive prepared by the present invention is rich in, promote digestion glandular secretion, stablize the balance of micro-ecological environment in alimentary canal, promote the growth of sheep, improve the utilization rate of feed, the growth of sheep can be obviously promoted, within the identical cultivation phase, the weight for increasing sheep is increasing 18.6% or more, improves significantly to Fattening Sheep Carcass Characteristics and meat.In addition, can also increase the immunity of sheep, the survival rate of sheep is improved, is cultivated since 30 40 age in days sheep, survival rate is up to 98% or more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising fields, and in particular to a kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is the big producer of mutton sheep and mutton product.The breeding way of China mutton sheep is gradually from traditional in recent years
Disperse aquaculture model to modernization, scale, automation and intelligent Mode change, therefore the information system management of Yang Chang is very heavy
It wants.In order to improve the culture efficiency of mutton sheep to the full extent, aquaculture cost is reduced, raise competence is improved, key therein is
Improve feed used in sheep cultivation.With the continuous development of feed additive industry, various artificial synthesized animal and fowl fodders add
The use of agent is added to bring larger productivity effect to aquaculture, while livestock product safety is produced in the use of feed a part additive
Certain negative effect is given birth to, residual of the steroids and antibiotics feed addictive such as often referred in livestock products
Deng.The meat products quality safety event frequently occurred currently on the market causes great prestige to the health and safety of people
The side of body.
Therefore, need to develop a synergy the sheep feed additive it will be evident that green safe at present.
Invention content
The present invention in order to solve problem above, provides a kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof.
It is realized especially by following technical scheme：
A kind of sheep feed additive, including following mass parts raw material：30-80 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 20-60 parts of greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae
10-50 parts, 5-30 parts of corn stigma, 1-20 parts windproof, 1-10 parts of pueraria lobata.
Further, the sheep feed additive, including 50-70 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 40-50 parts of greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 30-40
Part, 10-20 parts of corn stigma, 5-10 parts windproof, 2-8 parts of pueraria lobata.
Further, the sheep feed additive, including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicine again
Material, high-temperature process, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 2-3:7-8 is mixed, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, and filtering takes filtrate, filtrate to subtract
Stream drying is pushed back, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
Further, it is 6-9% that the limewash, which is mass fraction, is obtained by filtration.
Further, the beer solutions are by beer, rice wine, hawthorn, green lemon, water according to mass ratio 3-7:1-4:
0.5-1:2-5:20-30 is mixed, and is placed at room temperature for 8-14 days.
Further, the extractant is by methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethyl alcohol according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:0.8-
1.5:6-9 is mixed.
Further, the feed addictive, the additive amount in sheep feed are 4-12%.
Advantageous effect：By the above, analysis is found, the various nutrient elements that feed addictive prepared by the present invention is rich in and
The excited animal gastrointestinal tract of effective active composition energy, promotes digestion glandular secretion, stablizes the balance of micro-ecological environment in alimentary canal, promotion
The growth of sheep improves the utilization rate of feed, can be obviously promoted the growth of sheep, and within the identical cultivation phase, the weight for increasing sheep exists
Increase 18.6% or more, improves significantly to Fattening Sheep Carcass Characteristics and meat.In addition, can also increase the immune of sheep
Power improves the survival rate of sheep, is cultivated since 30-40 age in days sheep, and survival rate is up to 98% or more.
In addition, by analyzing meat, its meat color, flavor, tenderness and nutritive value is found, be that waterpower is high
Meat shows as succulence, fresh and tender and surface dry, and illustrate to improve muscle is waterpower, improve the succulence of meat, and tenderness is also
Raising is arrived.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention for any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit
Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sheep feed additive, including following mass parts raw material：Semen sesami nigrum 30g, greater celandine 20g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10g, corn
It must 5g, windproof 1g, pueraria lobata 1g.
The sheep feed additive, including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicine again
Material, high-temperature process, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 2:7 mixing, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, filtering take filtrate, filtrate decompression to return
Drying is flowed, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
It is 6% that the limewash, which is mass fraction, is obtained by filtration.
The beer solutions are by beer, rice wine, hawthorn, green lemon, water according to mass ratio 3:1:0.5:2:20 is mixed
It closes, is placed at room temperature for 8 days.
The extractant is by methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethyl alcohol according to volume ratio 2:1:0.8:6 mix.
The feed addictive, the additive amount in sheep feed are 4%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sheep feed additive, including Semen sesami nigrum 50g, greater celandine 40g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 30g, corn stigma 10g, windproof 5g, Pueraria lobota
Root 2g.
The sheep feed additive, including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicine again
Material, high-temperature process, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 2.3:7.2 mixing, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, filtering take filtrate, filtrate to subtract
Stream drying is pushed back, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
It is 7% that the limewash, which is mass fraction, is obtained by filtration.
The beer solutions are by beer, rice wine, hawthorn, green lemon, water according to mass ratio 4:2:0.7:3:23 is mixed
It closes, is placed at room temperature for 9 days.
The extractant is by methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethyl alcohol according to volume ratio 2.3:1.2:0.9:7 mixing and
At.
The feed addictive, the additive amount in sheep feed are 6%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sheep feed additive, including Semen sesami nigrum 70g, greater celandine 50g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 40g, corn stigma 20g, windproof 10g, Pueraria lobota
Root 8g.
The sheep feed additive, including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicine again
Material, high-temperature process, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 2.6:7.8 mixing, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, filtering take filtrate, filtrate to subtract
Stream drying is pushed back, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
It is 8% that the limewash, which is mass fraction, is obtained by filtration.
The beer solutions are by beer, rice wine, hawthorn, green lemon, water according to mass ratio 5:2:0.8:4:27 is mixed
It closes, is placed at room temperature for 12 days.
The extractant is by methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethyl alcohol according to volume ratio 2.8:1.7:1.2:8 mixing and
At.
The feed addictive, the additive amount in sheep feed are 10%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sheep feed additive, including following mass parts raw material：Semen sesami nigrum 80g, greater celandine 60g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 50g, corn
It must 30g, windproof 20g, pueraria lobata 10g.
The sheep feed additive, including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicine again
Material, high-temperature process, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 3:8 mixing, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, filtering take filtrate, filtrate decompression to return
Drying is flowed, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
It is 9% that the limewash, which is mass fraction, is obtained by filtration.
The beer solutions are by beer, rice wine, hawthorn, green lemon, water according to mass ratio 7:4:1:5:30 mixing,
It is placed at room temperature for 14 days.
The extractant is by methanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, ethyl alcohol according to volume ratio 3:2:1.5:9 mix.
The feed addictive, the additive amount in sheep feed are 12%.
Embodiment 5
Difference lies in raw material composition is identical, and preparation method is to mix all raw materials both to obtain with embodiment 3 for embodiment 5.
Embodiment 6
The difference of embodiment 6 and embodiment example 3 exists, and without windproof in raw material, preparation method is identical.
Embodiment 7
Embodiment 7 and the difference of embodiment example 3 exist, and pueraria lobata is free of in raw material, and preparation method is identical.
Embodiment 8
Difference lies in 1 with embodiment 3 for embodiment 8) windproof, pueraria lobata, it is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, at high temperature
Reason, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；Other preparation processes are identical.
Experimental example
1, feed supports situation
Sheep feed additive is prepared according to the method for embodiment 1-8, is added in identical daily ration, took for 900 ages in the first year identical,
Age in days 30-40 days, the comparable semifine-wool sheep of weight are divided into 9 groups, and 1-8 groups are used in the feeding that in feed prepared by addition embodiment 1-8
Feed additives, 9 groups are raised with the feed of blank control group, and cultural method traditionally carries out, and cultivation is delivered for sale for 6 months,
Every group other than feed addictive is different, other cultural methods all, count the average weight of every group of pig after delivering for sale, knot
Fruit is as shown in table 1.Selection each group sheep is butchered.Measure bioplasm amount, carcase quality, eye muscle area, content of fat in body before killing
(GR values), cutability quality, the index that meat aspect generally measures have yellowish pink, marble grain, shearing force, drip loss.It is yellowish pink, big
Reason stone line uses point system：Shearing force is measured with C-LM type tender degree devices；(Zhao has jade tablet for the measurement reference literature progress of drip loss
The .2 editions Beijing [M] are learned in sheep production:Chinese agriculture publishing house, 2002:75-77).
Table 1 cultivates statistical result fruit
| Cultivate quantity | Deliver quantity for sale | Average weight/kg | |
| Embodiment 1 | 100 | 100 | 32.04 |
| Embodiment 2 | 100 | 99 | 34.56 |
| Embodiment 3 | 100 | 100 | 35.24 |
| Embodiment 4 | 100 | 98 | 33.15 |
| Embodiment 5 | 100 | 95 | 28.14 |
| Embodiment 6 | 100 | 95 | 29.32 |
| Embodiment 7 | 100 | 96 | 30.25 |
| Embodiment 8 | 100 | 97 | 28.13 |
| Control group | 100 | 94 | 27.00 |
2 sheep Slaughter of table
| Carcase quality kg | Neat percentage % | GR values cm | Muscle area cm2 | |
| Embodiment 1 | 14.20 | 32.13 | 0.693 | 17.05 |
| Embodiment 2 | 15.32 | 34.21 | 0.702 | 18.32 |
| Embodiment 3 | 15.00 | 34.05 | 0.706 | 18.11 |
| Embodiment 4 | 13.65 | 32.56 | 0.691 | 17.36 |
| Embodiment 5 | 12.35 | 30.12 | 0.712 | 16.02 |
| Embodiment 6 | 13.46 | 29.65 | 0.706 | 15.98 |
| Embodiment 7 | 13.07 | 29.08 | 0.725 | 16.35 |
| Embodiment 8 | 12.30 | 30.34 | 0.711 | 16.33 |
| Control group | 11.87 | 29.00 | 0.691 | 15.97 |
3 quality of mutton testing result of table
| It is yellowish pink | Marble grain | Shearing force kg | Drip loss % | |
| Embodiment 1 | 3.76 | 3.45 | 5.78 | 5.63 |
| Embodiment 2 | 4.23 | 3.60 | 5.65 | 5.66 |
| Embodiment 3 | 4.22 | 3.66 | 5.66 | 5.70 |
| Embodiment 4 | 4.10 | 3.44 | 5.73 | 5.63 |
| Embodiment 5 | 3.65 | 3.10 | 6.45 | 5.96 |
| Embodiment 6 | 3.74 | 3.22 | 6.66 | 6.32 |
| Embodiment 7 | 3.67 | 3.29 | 6.95 | 6.22 |
| Embodiment 8 | 3.78 | 3.11 | 6.87 | 6.35 |
| Control group | 3.45 | 3.30 | 6.98 | 6.34 |
By the above, analysis is found, various nutrient elements and effective active that feed addictive prepared by the present invention is rich in
The excited animal gastrointestinal tract of ingredient energy, promotes digestion glandular secretion, stablizes the balance of micro-ecological environment in alimentary canal, promote the life of sheep
It is long, the utilization rate of feed is improved, the growth of sheep can be obviously promoted, within the identical cultivation phase, the weight for increasing sheep is increasing
18.6% or more, it improves significantly to Fattening Sheep Carcass Characteristics and meat.In addition, can also increase the immunity of sheep, carry
The survival rate of high sheep is cultivated since 30-40 age in days sheep, and survival rate is up to 98% or more.
In addition, by analyzing meat, its meat color, flavor, tenderness and nutritive value is found, be that waterpower is high
Meat shows as succulence, fresh and tender and surface dry, and illustrate to improve muscle is waterpower, improve the succulence of meat, and tenderness is also
Raising is arrived.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sheep feed additive, which is characterized in that including following mass parts raw material：30-80 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine 20-
60 parts, 10-50 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 5-30 parts of corn stigma, 1-20 parts windproof, 1-10 parts of pueraria lobata.
2. sheep feed additive as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheep feed additive, including Semen sesami nigrum
50-70 parts, 40-50 parts of greater celandine, 30-40 parts of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 10-20 parts of corn stigma, 5-10 parts windproof, 2-8 parts of pueraria lobata.
3. sheep feed additive as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following preparation process：
1) windproof, pueraria lobata, is soaked in limewash, filters out medicinal material, and placement is soaked in beer solutions, filters out medicinal material again, high
Temperature processing, low temperature bake, and crush, obtain powder 1；
2) powder 1 and extractant are according to mass ratio 2-3:7-8 is mixed, ultrasound, refluxing extraction, filtering, and filtrate, filtrate decompression is taken to return
Drying is flowed, medicinal extract 1 is obtained；
3) medicinal extract 1 is added in Semen sesami nigrum, greater celandine, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, corn stigma co-grinding, mixes, dry.
4. sheep feed additive as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is 6- that the limewash, which is mass fraction,
9%, it is obtained by filtration.
5. sheep feed additive as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the beer solutions, be by beer, rice wine,
Hawthorn, green lemon, water are according to mass ratio 3-7:1-4:0.5-1:2-5:20-30 is mixed, and is placed at room temperature for 8-14 days.
6. sheep feed additive as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the extractant is by methanol, acetic acid second
Ester, acetone, ethyl alcohol are according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:0.8-1.5:6-9 is mixed.
7. sheep feed additive as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed addictive, in sheep feed
Additive amount be 4-12%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810064194.XA CN108338265A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810064194.XA CN108338265A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108338265A true CN108338265A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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| CN201810064194.XA Pending CN108338265A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of sheep feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004236552A (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-26 | Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd | Growth promotor for ruminant |
| CN104770583A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-15 | 安徽省固镇县争华羊业有限公司 | Growing-stage Hu sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106359946A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-01 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Compound feed for goat cubs |
| CN106615650A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | Sheep feed additive |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201810064194.XA patent/CN108338265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004236552A (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-26 | Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd | Growth promotor for ruminant |
| CN104770583A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-15 | 安徽省固镇县争华羊业有限公司 | Growing-stage Hu sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106359946A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-01 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Compound feed for goat cubs |
| CN106615650A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | Sheep feed additive |
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Application publication date: 20180731 |
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