CN108337939A - A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108337939A
CN108337939A CN201810285298.3A CN201810285298A CN108337939A CN 108337939 A CN108337939 A CN 108337939A CN 201810285298 A CN201810285298 A CN 201810285298A CN 108337939 A CN108337939 A CN 108337939A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
support plate
plate
rack
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810285298.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810285298.3A priority Critical patent/CN108337939A/en
Publication of CN108337939A publication Critical patent/CN108337939A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer, including two piece of first support plate, first support plate top is fixedly connected with mounting plate jointly, feed hopper is equipped on the upside of the mounting plate, the first through hole that the feed hopper is opened up by mounting plate is fixedly connected with hopper is crossed, first support plate top is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, first fixed plate top is equipped with the first sliding rail, first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, first upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with rack lower end, rack left end is fixedly connected with baffle, rack right end is fixedly connected by adjustable spring with the first support plate side wall;It is fixedly connected with holder on the right side of the mounting plate, holder bottom end is connected with first motor.The present invention has many advantages, such as that reasonable in design, easy to operate and artificial control is loosened the soil fertilising, and the fertilising that is suitble to loosen the soil is used.

Description

A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer
Technical field
It loosens the soil technical field the present invention relates to agricultural, and in particular to a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, belongs to first Industry, the agriculture subject of labour are the animals and plants of life, it is the basic product for supporting the development of the national economy and development, when soil Between it is long will be easy to lump, reduce the gas permeability of root, after loosening the soil, the gap between soil particle made to increase, air be easy Enter, increase the breathing with cell, respiration is reinforced, and transpiration can be reinforced, and promotes Gen Mao and the mine in soil The exchange of prime element can promote absorption of the root to mineral element, meanwhile, it is necessary that fertilizer provides one or more kinds of plants Nutrient improves soil property, level of increasing soil fertility, the further growth for promoting plant.
Before Planting Crops, people generally require to carry out fertilising of loosening the soil to soil, contribute to the plantation and cultivation of plant Training, in the prior art, encountering stiff soil, need it is time-consuming and laborious loosen the soil, it is also desirable to which fertilizer is embedded in soil Interior, work is heavy and trifling.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural loosening devices to apply fertilizer, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer, including two piece of first support plate, the first support plate top are fixed jointly It is connected with mounting plate, feed hopper, the first through hole and mistake that the feed hopper is opened up by mounting plate are equipped on the upside of the mounting plate Hopper is fixedly connected, and first support plate top is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate top is equipped with first and slides Rail, first sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block, and the first upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with rack lower end, and rack left end is fixedly connected There are baffle, rack right end to be fixedly connected with the first support plate side wall by adjustable spring;It is fixedly connected on the right side of the mounting plate Holder, holder bottom end are connected with first motor, and first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with half gear, the half wheel and rack phase Engagement, is fixedly connected with bottom plate between two first support plates jointly, and the bottom plate top is equipped with the second sliding rail, and described the Two sliding rails are equipped with the second sliding block, and the second upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with supporting rack bottom end, are arranged on the left of support frame as described above Two buffer units;Support frame as described above top is arranged with two electronic telescopic rods, and electronic telescopic rod top is fixedly connected jointly There is the second support plate, the second support plate bottom right side is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the second motor output shaft level is set It sets, second motor output shaft is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the first cone tooth Wheel downside is engaged with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the bottom plate is equipped with the second through-hole, and second Shaft is arranged across the second through-hole, and two mounting blocks are arranged in second shaft, and the second shaft bottom end is equipped with the first spiral shell Rotary knife piece, the first screw blade are located at below mounting blocks.
It is as further scheme of the invention:The buffer unit includes pilot sleeve, the pilot sleeve left part with First support plate right part is fixedly connected, and bottom is fixedly connected by buffer spring with guide rod left end in pilot sleeve, described to lead It is fixedly connected to bar right end with supporting rack left part.
It is as further scheme of the invention:First fixed plate bottom is fixed with the second fixed plate top to be connected It connects, the second fixed plate top is equipped with discharge bucket, and second fixed plate is equipped with third through-hole, and third through-hole matches with discharge bucket It closes, third through-hole lower end is fixedly connected with fertilising pipe.
It is as further scheme of the invention:The mounting blocks are arranged with two mounting rods, on the mounting rod Equipped with the second screw blade.
It is as further scheme of the invention:Convex sliding slot, the first sliding block are offered on first sliding rail In convex, the first sliding block is matched with convex sliding slot.
It is as further scheme of the invention:Second shaft is equipped with bearing with the second support plate contact position.
It is as further scheme of the invention:Two first support plates are equipped with wheel, and the mounting plate is left End is fixedly connected with pushing hands.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can drive the second support plate or more using electric telescopic rod Movement may be implemented the second shaft and reach lifting effect, control pine soil depth, meanwhile, mounting rod is equipped with the second screw blade, The area to loosen the soil can be increased, effect of loosening the soil greatly improves, and bottom plate top is equipped with the second sliding rail, is slided on second sliding rail Formula is equipped with the second sliding block, coordinates buffer unit, can be reached buffering by soil extruding when loosening the soil, machine parts can obtain Protection;In addition, starting first motor, half wheel and rack is meshed, and half gear rotates counterclockwise, and rack is in the first sliding block and the It is moved to right under the effect of one sliding rail, baffle is driven to apply out fertilizer, when rack moves to right extruding spring, rack can be made by closing first motor It drives baffle to reset, stops fertilising, artificial control fertilising, it is possible to reduce economic cost is saved in the loss of fertilizer at this time.The present invention Have many advantages, such as that reasonable in design, easy to operate and artificial control is loosened the soil fertilising, the fertilising that is suitble to loosen the soil is used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer unit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting blocks of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer, including two piece first Support plate 1,1 top of the first support plate are fixedly connected with mounting plate 3 jointly, and 3 upside of the mounting plate is equipped with feed hopper 5, described The first through hole 6 that feed hopper 5 is opened up by mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with hopper 7 is crossed, and 1 top of the first support plate, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to the first fixed plate 16,16 top of the first fixed plate is equipped with the first sliding rail 15, and first sliding rail 15 is equipped with the first sliding block 14,14 upper end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with 11 lower end of rack, and 11 left end of rack is fixedly connected with baffle 13, and 11 right end of rack is logical It crosses adjustable spring 12 to be fixedly connected with 1 middle and upper part of the first support plate, 3 right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with holder 8, holder 8 Bottom end is connected with first motor 9, and 9 output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with half gear 10, half gear 10 and 11 phase of rack It engages, is fixedly connected with bottom plate 20 between two first support plates 1 jointly, 20 top of the bottom plate is equipped with the second sliding rail 22, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 23 on second sliding rail 22, and 23 upper end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with 24 bottom end of supporting rack, 24 left side of support frame as described above is arranged with two buffer units 21, the second sliding rail 22 and 23 combining form of the second sliding block and is slided with first Block 14 as 15 combining form of the first sliding rail, on buffer unit 21 and the first sliding rail 15 slidingtype be equipped with the first sliding block 14, two Person cooperates and plays cushioning effect during loosening the soil,
24 top of support frame as described above is arranged with two electronic telescopic rods 25, and 25 top of electronic telescopic rod is fixedly connected jointly There is the second support plate 26,26 bottom right side of the second support plate is fixedly connected with the second motor 27, and the second motor 27 exports Axis is horizontally disposed, and 27 output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 28, and first rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with first Bevel gear 29,29 downside of first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear 30, and second bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected with the second shaft 32, The bottom plate 20 is equipped with the second through-hole 37, and the second shaft 32 is arranged across the second through-hole 37, and two are arranged in the second shaft 32 A mounting blocks 35,32 bottom end of the second shaft are equipped with the first screw blade 36, and the first screw blade 36 is located at 35 lower section of mounting blocks, opens Dynamic electric telescopic rod 25 can make the second support, and 26 move up and down, and to which the second shaft 32 moves up and down, pine soil depth can be with Reach control.
The buffer unit 21 includes pilot sleeve 211, and 211 left part of the pilot sleeve and 1 right part of the first support plate are solid Fixed to connect, bottom is fixedly connected by spring 212 with 213 left end of guide rod in pilot sleeve 211,213 right end of the guide rod It is fixedly connected with 24 left part of supporting rack;Soil squeezes, and can effectively reduce extruding force by buffer unit, protect machine zero Part.
First fixed plate, 16 bottom is fixedly connected with 18 top of the second fixed plate, and 18 top of the second fixed plate is equipped with out Hopper 17, second fixed plate 18 are equipped with third through-hole 19, and third through-hole 19 is matched with discharge bucket 17, under third through-hole 19 End is fixedly connected with fertilising pipe 33.
The mounting blocks 35 are arranged with two mounting rods 351, and the mounting rod 351 is equipped with the second screw blade 352, Mounting rod 351 is equipped with the second screw blade 352, can increase the area that loosens the soil, effect of loosening the soil is more preferable.
Offer convex sliding slot on first sliding rail 15, the first sliding block 14 is also in convex, the first sliding block 14 with it is convex Font sliding slot matches, and the first sliding block 14 can play position-limiting action by convex sliding slot, and the first sliding block 14 is made to be slided first It is slided on rail 15.
Second shaft, 32 and second support plate, 26 contact position is equipped with bearing 31.
Two first support plates 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and 3 left end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with pushing hands 4.
The present invention operation principle be:By starting electronic telescopic rod 21, drives the second support plate 26 to move up and down, start Second motor 27,27 output shaft of the second motor are fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 28, and first rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the first cone tooth Wheel 29, the downside of first bevel gear 29 are engaged with second bevel gear 30, and second bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected with the second shaft 32, and second 32 bottom end of shaft is equipped with the first screw blade 36, can control pine soil depth, meanwhile, cooperation mounting rod 351 is equipped with the second spiral shell Rotary knife piece 352, the area to loosen the soil increase, and effect of loosening the soil is more preferable;20 top of bottom plate is equipped with the second sliding rail 22, second sliding rail 22 It is equipped with the second sliding block 23, coordinates buffer unit 21, can be reached buffering by earth pressure when loosening the soil, machine parts can be with It is protected;8 bottom end of holder is connected with first motor 9, starts first motor 9, and half gear 10 is meshed with rack 11 with moving teeth Item 11 moves right, and rack 11 drives baffle 13 to move to right;When half gear 10 is rotated further, rack 11 loses with half gear 10 and nibbles It closes, rack 11 moves to left reset under the effect of adjustable spring 12, realizes the barrier of fertilizer, repeatedly, realizes the gap of fertilizer Feed.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by falling in the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to limitation institute The claim being related to.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer, including two piece of first support plate, the first support plate top is jointly fixed to be connected It is connected to mounting plate, is equipped with feed hopper on the upside of the mounting plate, the first through hole and punishment in advance that the feed hopper is opened up by mounting plate Bucket is fixedly connected, which is characterized in that first support plate top is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate top is set There are the first sliding rail, first sliding rail to be equipped with the first sliding block, the first upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with rack lower end, rack left end It is fixedly connected with baffle, rack right end is fixedly connected by adjustable spring with the first support plate side wall;It is solid on the right side of the mounting plate Surely it is connected with holder, holder bottom end is connected with first motor, and first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with half gear, half gear It is meshed with rack, is fixedly connected with bottom plate between two first support plates jointly, the bottom plate top is equipped with second and slides Rail, second sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block, and the second upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with supporting rack bottom end, on the left of support frame as described above It is arranged with two buffer units;Support frame as described above top is arranged with two electronic telescopic rods, and electronic telescopic rod top is common It is fixedly connected with the second support plate, the second support plate bottom right side is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the second motor exports Axis is horizontally disposed, and second motor output shaft is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, Second bevel gear is engaged on the downside of first bevel gear, second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second shaft, and the bottom plate is equipped with second Through-hole, the second shaft are arranged across the second through-hole, are arranged with two mounting blocks in second shaft, the second shaft bottom end is set There are the first screw blade, the first screw blade to be located at below mounting blocks.
2. according to a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffer unit includes Pilot sleeve, the pilot sleeve left part are fixedly connected with the first support plate right part, and bottom passes through buffer spring in pilot sleeve It is fixedly connected with guide rod left end, the guide rod right end is fixedly connected with supporting rack left part.
3. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed plate Bottom is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate top, and the second fixed plate top is equipped with discharge bucket, and second fixed plate is equipped with third Through-hole, third through-hole are matched with discharge bucket, and third through-hole lower end is fixedly connected with fertilising pipe.
4. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting blocks are symmetrical If there are two mounting rod, the mounting rod is equipped with the second screw blade.
5. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on first sliding rail Convex sliding slot is offered, the first sliding block is also in convex, and the first sliding block is matched with convex sliding slot.
6. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second shaft with Second support plate contact position is equipped with bearing.
7. a kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two described first Fagging is equipped with wheel, and the mounting plate left end is fixedly connected with pushing hands.
CN201810285298.3A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer Withdrawn CN108337939A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285298.3A CN108337939A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285298.3A CN108337939A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108337939A true CN108337939A (en) 2018-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810285298.3A Withdrawn CN108337939A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural loosening device to apply fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108337939A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140483A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-20 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 The synchronous fertilizer applicator ditching-fertilizing of rice transplanting and covering device
CN110226389A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-13 衢州超越环保科技有限公司 A kind of Gobi desert artificial afforestration ancillary equipment
CN112314085A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 李涛涛 Agricultural machine seed manure and soil turning integrated machine and using method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140483A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-08-20 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 The synchronous fertilizer applicator ditching-fertilizing of rice transplanting and covering device
CN110226389A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-13 衢州超越环保科技有限公司 A kind of Gobi desert artificial afforestration ancillary equipment
CN112314085A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 李涛涛 Agricultural machine seed manure and soil turning integrated machine and using method thereof
CN113841475A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-12-28 李涛涛 Seed manure soil turning agricultural machine and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180731