CN108329967B - A kind of biomass solid fuel burner - Google Patents
A kind of biomass solid fuel burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN108329967B CN108329967B CN201810088212.8A CN201810088212A CN108329967B CN 108329967 B CN108329967 B CN 108329967B CN 201810088212 A CN201810088212 A CN 201810088212A CN 108329967 B CN108329967 B CN 108329967B
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- rotation axis
- motor
- cavity
- fixedly installed
- rotating cylinder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass solid fuel burners, including pedestal and the cavity being arranged in the pedestal, receiving rotating cylinder is provided in the cavity, the receiving cylinder bottom peripheral ring is equipped with rack gear, the first motor is fixedly embedded among the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall, first motor bottom surface power is connected with the first rotation axis, cutting blade is fixedly installed in first rotation axis, import is provided on the right side of the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall, feed hopper is provided with and communicated at the top of the import, the second motor is provided in the base vivo wall body, the present invention first cuts raw material and is crushed again, enhance crushing effect；Drum rotation direction and Disintegrating knife rotation direction are accommodated on the contrary, crushing more abundant, high combustion efficiency；Scraping wings or so moves back and forth, and accelerates the discharge of raw material in discharging chamber, prevents from accumulating, to facilitate subsequent job processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass solid fuel technical field, in particular to a kind of biomass solid fuel burner.
Background technique
The biomass such as rice husk, stalk, offal can be used as fuel combustion, have the characteristics that environmental protection relative to traditional fuel, but
It is that biomass energy calorific value and the thermal efficiency are low, volume is big, is not easy to transport, and the thermal efficiency of direct biomass burning is low, therefore as height
The necessary machine-shaping of clean fuel is imitated, keeps biomass combustion more longlasting, more stable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass solid fuel burners, are able to solve above-mentioned
The problems in present technology.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass solid fuel burner of the invention, including pedestal and the cavity that is arranged in the pedestal,
It is provided with receiving rotating cylinder in the cavity, the receiving cylinder bottom peripheral ring is equipped with rack gear, in the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall
Between be fixedly embedded at the first motor, first motor bottom surface power is connected with the first rotation axis, described first turn
It is fixedly installed cutting blade on moving axis, import is provided on the right side of the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall, connection is set at the top of the import
It is equipped with feed hopper, the second motor is provided in the base vivo wall body, power is connected at the top of second motor
Second rotation axis, second rotation axis are extended upwardly into the receiving rotating cylinder, are fixedly installed in second rotation axis
Multi-disc Disintegrating knife is provided with blanking ring cavity in the pedestal, and the blanking ring cavity is symmetrically arranged with two by symmetry axis of the center of circle
Block connecting plate, the connecting plate connect described on the outside of the pedestal wall body and the blanking ring cavity of the intracavitary side of the cutting-off bushing
Pedestal wall body is provided with perforative discharge port up and down, the discharge port and the blanking ring cavity in the receiving rotating cylinder inner bottom wall
Relatively, it is provided with and communicated with telescopic cavity on the left of the discharge port, is fixedly installed third motor, institute on outer wall on the left of the telescopic cavity
State third motor right end power and be connected with screw rod, be threadedly engaged on the screw rod and be connected with flexible partition plate, it is described it is flexible every
Plate right side is fixedly installed gasket, the 4th motor is provided in the pedestal, power is matched at the top of the 4th motor
Conjunction is connected with third rotation axis, and the 4th electronic motor spindle power is connected with the 4th rotation axis, the third rotation axis
It extends upwardly into gear cavity, is fixedly installed rotate gear at the top of the third rotation axis, the rotate gear puts in the sky
In chamber and with the ratcheting connection of the rack gear.
The 4th rotation axis extends downwardly into the first drive cavity as a preferred technical solution, the 4th rotation axis
Bottom is fixedly installed the first tooth runner, and second with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner is provided in first drive cavity
Tooth runner, the second tooth runner bottom are fixedly installed the 5th rotation axis, and the 5th rotation axis extends downwardly into the second transmission
In chamber, the 5th rotation axis bottom is fixedly installed rotating circular disc, and the rotating circular disc bottom hingedly cooperates company by pin shaft
It is connected to catch bar, the catch bar right end is put in discharging chamber, and the catch bar right end is fixedly installed scraping wings, the discharging
Top of chamber is communicated with the blanking ring cavity, and the discharging chamber right end connection is external.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. by the first motor operation of control, the first motor drives the first rotation axis and cutting blade rotation, will
Raw material is poured by feed hopper and import and is accommodated in rotating cylinder, and raw material is by cutting blade by first of cutting.
2. the second motor drives the second rotation axis and Disintegrating knife rotation to raw material by the second motor operation of control
Comminution process is carried out, while controlling the 4th motor and driving third rotation axis and rotate gear rotation, rotate gear band movable tooth
Item and receiving drum rotation accommodate drum rotation direction and Disintegrating knife rotation direction on the contrary, to reinforce crushing effect.
3. third motor drives screw rod rotation by control third motor operating, screw rod drives flexible partition plate retraction flexible
In chamber, crushes the raw material finished and entered in blanking ring cavity by discharge port and be discharged eventually by discharging chamber, while the 4th is electronic
Machine drives the rotation of the 4th rotation axis, and the 4th rotation axis drives the rotation of the first tooth runner, first the second tooth of tooth driven by rotating wheel runner, the
Five rotation axis and rotating circular disc rotation, rotating circular disc rotation drive catch bar and scraping wings or so to move back and forth, accelerate discharging
The discharge of raw material in chamber.
It is crushed again 4. the present invention first cuts raw material, enhances crushing effect；Accommodate drum rotation direction and powder
Broken blade rotation is contrary, crushes more abundant, high combustion efficiency；Scraping wings or so moves back and forth, and accelerates discharging chamber Central Plains
The discharge of material prevents from accumulating, to facilitate subsequent job processing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of biomass solid fuel burner of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional view of blanking ring cavity in the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is biomass solid fuel burner operation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -3, a kind of biomass solid fuel burner of the invention, including pedestal 10 and setting are in institute
The cavity 15 in pedestal 10 is stated, is provided in the cavity 15 and accommodates rotating cylinder 16, the 16 bottom peripheral ring of receiving rotating cylinder is equipped with
Rack gear 54, the first motor 13 is fixedly embedded among 16 inner roof wall of receiving rotating cylinder, and 13 bottom surface of the first motor is dynamic
Force-fitting is connected with the first rotation axis 14, and cutting blade 17, the receiving rotating cylinder are fixedly installed in first rotation axis 14
Import 12 is provided on the right side of 16 inner roof walls, is provided with and communicated with feed hopper 11 at the top of the import 12, in 10 inner wall of pedestal
It is provided with the second motor 55, the 55 top power of the second motor is connected with the second rotation axis 53, and described second turn
Moving axis 53 extends upwardly into the receiving rotating cylinder 16, is fixedly installed multi-disc Disintegrating knife 52 in second rotation axis 53,
Blanking ring cavity 46 is provided in the pedestal 10, the blanking ring cavity 46 is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of connecting plates by symmetry axis of the center of circle
47, the connecting plate 47 connects the institute in 46 outside of 10 wall body of the pedestal and the blanking ring cavity of 46 inside of blanking ring cavity
10 wall body of pedestal is stated, perforative discharge port 21 up and down, the discharge port 21 and institute are provided in 16 inner bottom wall of receiving rotating cylinder
It is opposite to state blanking ring cavity 46, telescopic cavity 23 is provided with and communicated on the left of the discharge port 21, is consolidated on the 23 left side outer wall of telescopic cavity
Surely it is provided with third motor 25, the 25 right end power of third motor is connected with screw rod 24, and screw thread is matched on the screw rod 24
Conjunction is connected with flexible partition plate 22, and 22 right side of flexible partition plate is fixedly installed gasket 18, is provided in the pedestal 10
4th motor 32, the 32 top power of the 4th motor are connected with third rotation axis 31, the 4th motor 32
Bottom power is connected with the 4th rotation axis 33, and the third rotation axis 31 extends upwardly into gear cavity 26, and the third turns
Be fixedly installed rotate gear 27 at the top of moving axis 31, the rotate gear 27 put in the cavity 15 and with 54 tooth of rack gear
Close connection.
Wherein, the 4th rotation axis 33 extends downwardly into the first drive cavity 35, and 33 bottom of the 4th rotation axis is fixed
It is provided with the first tooth runner 34, the second tooth with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner 34 is provided in first drive cavity 35
Runner 36,36 bottom of the second tooth runner are fixedly installed the 5th rotation axis 41, and the 5th rotation axis 41 extends downwardly into
In two drive cavities 40,41 bottom of the 5th rotation axis is fixedly installed rotating circular disc 42, and 42 bottom of rotating circular disc passes through
Pin shaft 37 is hingedly connected with catch bar 43, and 43 right end of catch bar is put in discharging chamber 45,43 right end of catch bar
It is fixedly installed scraping wings 44,45 top of discharging chamber is communicated with the blanking ring cavity 46,45 right end of the discharging chamber connection
It is external.
When original state, first motor 13, second motor 55, the third motor 25 and the described 4th
Motor 32 shuts down, and the scraping wings 44 is located at 45 leftmost side of discharging chamber, and the flexible partition plate 22 stretches out institute
It states telescopic cavity 23 and closes the discharge port 21.
When needing to process biomass fuel, controls first motor 13 and operate, first motor
13 drive first rotation axis 14 and the cutting blade 17 to rotate, and raw material is passed through the feed hopper 11 and the import
12 pour into the receiving rotating cylinder 16, and raw material is cut by the cutting blade 17 by first, when raw material passes through first
It is all introduced into after cutting in the receiving rotating cylinder 16, then controls second motor 55 and operate, second motor 55
It drives second rotation axis 53 and Disintegrating knife 52 to rotate and comminution process is carried out to raw material, while controlling the 4th motor
32 drive the third rotation axis 31 and the rotate gear 27 to rotate, the rotate gear 27 drive the rack gear 54 and
The receiving rotating cylinder 16 rotates, and 16 rotation direction of receiving rotating cylinder and 52 rotation direction of Disintegrating knife are on the contrary, to reinforce powder
Broken effect after crushing, controls the third motor 25 and operates, the third motor 25 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, institute
Screw rod 24 is stated to drive in telescopic cavity 23 described in 22 retraction of flexible partition plate, crush the raw material that finishes by the discharge port 21 into
Enter in the blanking ring cavity 46 and be discharged eventually by the discharging chamber 45, while the 4th motor 32 drives the described 4th
Rotation axis 33 rotates, and the 4th rotation axis 3 drives the first tooth runner 34 to rotate, and the first tooth runner 34 drives described second
Tooth runner 36, the 5th rotation axis 41 and the rotating circular disc 42 rotate, and the rotation of rotating circular disc 42 drives the promotion
Bar 43 and the scraping wings 44 or so move back and forth, and accelerate the discharge of raw material in the discharging chamber 45.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. by the first motor operation of control, the first motor drives the first rotation axis and cutting blade rotation, will
Raw material is poured by feed hopper and import and is accommodated in rotating cylinder, and raw material is by cutting blade by first of cutting.
2. the second motor drives the second rotation axis and Disintegrating knife rotation to raw material by the second motor operation of control
Comminution process is carried out, while controlling the 4th motor and driving third rotation axis and rotate gear rotation, rotate gear band movable tooth
Item and receiving drum rotation accommodate drum rotation direction and Disintegrating knife rotation direction on the contrary, to reinforce crushing effect.
3. third motor drives screw rod rotation by control third motor operating, screw rod drives flexible partition plate retraction flexible
In chamber, crushes the raw material finished and entered in blanking ring cavity by discharge port and be discharged eventually by discharging chamber, while the 4th is electronic
Machine drives the rotation of the 4th rotation axis, and the 4th rotation axis drives the rotation of the first tooth runner, first the second tooth of tooth driven by rotating wheel runner, the
Five rotation axis and rotating circular disc rotation, rotating circular disc rotation drive catch bar and scraping wings or so to move back and forth, accelerate discharging
The discharge of raw material in chamber.
It is crushed again 4. the present invention first cuts raw material, enhances crushing effect；Accommodate drum rotation direction and powder
Broken blade rotation is contrary, crushes more abundant, high combustion efficiency；Scraping wings or so moves back and forth, and accelerates discharging chamber Central Plains
The discharge of material prevents from accumulating, to facilitate subsequent job processing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of biomass solid fuel burner, including pedestal and the cavity being arranged in the pedestal, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with receiving rotating cylinder in the cavity, the receiving cylinder bottom peripheral ring is equipped with rack gear, in the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall
Between be fixedly embedded at the first motor, first motor bottom surface power is connected with the first rotation axis, described first turn
It is fixedly installed cutting blade on moving axis, import is provided on the right side of the receiving rotating cylinder inner roof wall, connection is set at the top of the import
It is equipped with feed hopper, the second motor is provided in the base vivo wall body, power is connected at the top of second motor
Second rotation axis, second rotation axis are extended upwardly into the receiving rotating cylinder, are fixedly installed in second rotation axis
Multi-disc Disintegrating knife is provided with blanking ring cavity in the pedestal, and the blanking ring cavity is symmetrically arranged with two by symmetry axis of the center of circle
Block connecting plate, the connecting plate connect described on the outside of the pedestal wall body and the blanking ring cavity of the intracavitary side of the cutting-off bushing
Pedestal wall body is provided with perforative discharge port up and down, the discharge port and the blanking ring cavity in the receiving rotating cylinder inner bottom wall
Relatively, it is provided with and communicated with telescopic cavity on the left of the discharge port, is fixedly installed third motor, institute on outer wall on the left of the telescopic cavity
State third motor right end power and be connected with screw rod, be threadedly engaged on the screw rod and be connected with flexible partition plate, it is described it is flexible every
Plate right side is fixedly installed gasket, the 4th motor is provided in the pedestal, power is matched at the top of the 4th motor
Conjunction is connected with third rotation axis, and the 4th electronic motor spindle power is connected with the 4th rotation axis, the third rotation axis
It extends upwardly into gear cavity, is fixedly installed rotate gear at the top of the third rotation axis, the rotate gear puts in the sky
In chamber and with the ratcheting connection of the rack gear.
2. biomass solid fuel burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 4th rotation axis is downward
It puts in the first drive cavity, the 4th rotation axis bottom is fixedly installed the first tooth runner, is arranged in first drive cavity
There is the second tooth runner with the ratcheting connection of the first tooth runner, the second tooth runner bottom is fixedly installed the 5th rotation
Axis, the 5th rotation axis extend downwardly into the second drive cavity, and the 5th rotation axis bottom is fixedly installed rotating circular disc, institute
It states rotating circular disc bottom and catch bar is hingedly connected with by pin shaft, the catch bar right end is put in discharging chamber, described to push away
Lever right end is fixedly installed scraping wings, communicates at the top of the discharging chamber with the blanking ring cavity, the discharging chamber right end connection
It is external.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810088212.8A CN108329967B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of biomass solid fuel burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810088212.8A CN108329967B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of biomass solid fuel burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108329967A CN108329967A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN108329967B true CN108329967B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810088212.8A Active CN108329967B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of biomass solid fuel burner |
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| CN (1) | CN108329967B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110116039B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-06-11 | 浙江顺通环保科技有限公司 | High efficiency raw materials reducing mechanism for industrial production |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030075292A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-26 | 주식회사 삼보엠엔티 | Garbage disposer |
| DE102012203148B3 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-08-29 | Hans Werner | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE GREATER TECHNICAL PREPARATION OF BIOMASS FOR THE ENERGY EFFORT |
| CN104001600B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-05-17 | 徐州市江川农业发展科技有限公司 | A kind of broken compressor of agricultural crop straw |
| EP3061581B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-08-28 | Ohashi, Hiroyuki | Crusher |
| CN107318394A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-07 | 侯瀚尧 | A kind of device for finely crushing biomass |
| CN107433224A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-05 | 谢巧红 | It is a kind of can uniformly pan feeding and discharging medicinal material lapping device |
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2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810088212.8A patent/CN108329967B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108329967A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181102 Address after: 312030 Meishan village, Ke Yan Street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Applicant after: Shaoxing public import and Export Co., Ltd. Address before: 321000 No. 58, Guang Xing Road, Wucheng District, Jinhua, Zhejiang Applicant before: Ye Jili |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201221 Address after: Room 05-1, 14 / F, Wuyi center, No. 33, Dongjie street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: CHINA CERULEAN SKY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312030 Meishan village, Ke Yan Street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Shaoxing Xie Zhong Import and Export Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |