CN108329088A - A kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108329088A CN108329088A CN201810115355.3A CN201810115355A CN108329088A CN 108329088 A CN108329088 A CN 108329088A CN 201810115355 A CN201810115355 A CN 201810115355A CN 108329088 A CN108329088 A CN 108329088A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer and preparation method thereof, nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention includes urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, boric acid, and the above components weight percent is urea 20-23%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-14%;Zinc sulfate 3.0-4.0%;Manganese sulfate 2.5-3.0%;Ferrous sulfate 2.0-2.8%;Copper sulphate 1.2-1.5%;Boric acid 1.5-2.3%;Further include nano-sized carbon, activator, dispersant, chelating agent, citric acid and water, the present invention is activated by nano-sized carbon, and by being chelated to trace element, and the synergy fertilizer nutrient is complete, and nutrient content is high, and fertilizer activity is strong, and utilization rate is high.Reduce chemical fertilizer input, alleviate environmental pollution, at low cost, effect is high.Suitable for spray, rush apply, trickle irrigation, pouring root, it is quick, growth promoting effect protrusion, obvious effect of increasing production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer.
Background technology
The purpose of fertilising is supplied with crop nutrition content, while improvement and fertilizing soil.The quality of effect of fertilizer and its nutrition are special
Point has inseparable relationship with the growth and development of crop.
Our usually used chemical fertilizer are essentially all water-soluble, using the loss such as rear water-soluble losss, denitrogenation pole
Greatly, fertilizer efficiency is difficult to meet the requirement of crop.And continue to increase dose, not only crops can due to concentration of fertilizer is excessively high by
Damage, and fertilizer loss also pollutes environment.Still more often there is also following deficiencies for some fertilizer:Nutrient is insufficient
Or excessive, nutrients ratio imbalance;Occur a large amount of flocculates after being diluted with water when use, greatly reduces using effect;Nutrients
Matter poor activity, solubilising and complexing are limited, and nutritional ingredient cannot meet crop demand;Acid-base value is too high or too low, does not exist
Crop normal growth and development use scope;Utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and investment increases, and increases production unobvious.
With the development of science and technology with the improvement of agricultural production conditions, chemical fertilizer input is reduced, environmental pollution is mitigated, is improved
Absorption of the crop to CO2 reduces the discharge of agricultural production percent of greenhouse gases, is development low-carbon agriculture economy, and realize grain peace
Entirely, three High-Interest Objects won are realized in peasant's increasing both production and income.Fertilizer, emission reduction, environmental protection, volume increase, synergy are saved, is the efficient of land resource
It utilizes, is a new thought of Chinese agricultural development.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, after activating nano-sized carbon, are added to tradition by a certain percentage
In fertilizer, using the characteristic of nano material, utilization rate of fertilizer and crop yield is set all to greatly improve, specially:
A kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, including urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, boron
Acid, the above components weight percent are urea 20-23%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-14%;Zinc sulfate 3.0-4.0%;Sulphur
Sour manganese 2.5-3.0%;Ferrous sulfate 2.0-2.8%;Copper sulphate 1.2-1.5%;Boric acid 1.5-2.3%;It further include nanometer
Carbon, activator, dispersant, chelating agent, citric acid and water;
Further, the weight percent that nano-sized carbon accounts for nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer is 0.5-0.8%;
Preferably, activator is potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium nitrate;
Further, activator component ratio is:The weight percent of potassium nitrate is 20-25%;The weight hundred of calcium nitrate
Divide than being 7-10%;The weight percent of magnesium nitrate is 5-7%;
Preferably, dispersant is sodium tripolyphosphate;
Further, the weight percent that pentasodium triphosphate of dispersing agent accounts for nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer is 1-1.5%;
Preferably, chelating agent is D-sorbite;
Further, the weight percent that chelating agent D-sorbite content accounts for nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer is 0.8-1.2%;
Preferably, it is 1-1.3% that citric acid, which accounts for nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer weight percent,;
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, include the following steps:
Step 1:Water is added in a kettle, then sodium tripolyphosphate is added in reaction kettle and stirs to whole dissolvings;
Step 2:Citric acid is added in the obtained solution of step 1, and is stirred;
Step 3:After the completion of waiting for step 2 reaction, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium nitrate are added to step 2 reaction successively
In the solution obtained after the completion, and stir to whole dissolvings;
Step 4:Nano-sized carbon is added in solution obtained by step 3, is stirred 1.5-2 hours;
Step 5:Under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C, now water will be added in a new reaction kettle, then D-sorbite is added simultaneously
It stirs to whole dissolvings;
Step 6:By zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, it is added sequentially to the obtained solution of step 5
In, it stirs 1-1.5 hours, it is cooling;
Step 7:Step 4 and the obtained solution of step 6 are mixed and stirred for uniformly;
Step 8:Under constant stirring, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, urea are added sequentially to obtained by step 7 successively
Solution in, it is miscible uniformly.
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention, is activated by nano-sized carbon, and by being chelated to trace element,
The synergy fertilizer nutrient is complete, and nutrient content is high, and fertilizer activity is strong, and utilization rate is high.Reduce chemical fertilizer input, alleviates environment dirt
Dye, at low cost, effect is high.Suitable for spray, rush apply, trickle irrigation, pouring root, it is quick, growth promoting effect protrusion, obvious effect of increasing production.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, specific implementation will be enumerated below
Example is described in detail.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, contain potassium nitrate (weight percent) 20-
25%, calcium nitrate (weight percent) 7-10%, magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 5-7%.Not only can to crop provide nitrogen,
The nutrients such as potassium, calcium, magnesium, but also be the important activator of nano-sized carbon.So-called activator is to refer to activation organic matter
Substance, substantially a kind of oxidant, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium nitrate are all a kind of strong oxidizers, and nano-sized carbon passes through oxygen
Agent is converted into special small molecule organic matter, bioactivity enhancing, functional group quantity and matter to the oxidation of biomolecule
Amount all increases substantially, and physiological stimulation effect is also more strong;
It contains urea (weight percent) 20-23%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 20-25%, calcium nitrate (weight
Percentage) 7-10%, so, the present invention equally, contains amidonitrogen and nitre state simultaneously with the world advanced " no pressure nitrogen solution "
Nitrogen, crop are easy to absorb, and fertilizer efficiency is good.Amidonitrogen molecular volume is small, and diffusivity is big, readily penetrates through cell membrane and enters cell, inhales
High income, and crop root can be promoted from the more nitrogens of soil absorption.Nitrate nitrogen exists with anionic form, mobility
Greatly, fertilizer efficiency is fast, directly effective to crop after fertilizer dissolving, even if in the case where soil moisture content is low, and so.Two
The nitrogen collective effect of kind form can make fertilizer efficiency not only quickly but also lasting;
It contains potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 10-14%, is the source of P2O5 and K2O.Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is current
It is chiefly used in soaking seed, sprays or pouring root, so is the preferred raw material of the present invention.Furthermore the phosphorus that crop can absorb, mainly phosphoric acid
Hydrogen salt state phosphorus, wherein with dihydrogen phosphate ions (H2PO4) most easily absorb;
It contains calcium nitrate (weight percent) 7-10% and magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 5-7%, can be carried to crop
For two kinds of moderate-elements of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg).Meanwhile complementary ion of the magnesium as calcium, the validity of calcium can be promoted, make utilization
Rate greatly improves.Calcium nitrate and magnesium nitrate are why selected, and does not have to other, is because calcium nitrate and magnesium nitrate not only provide calcium
(Ca) and two kinds of nutrients of magnesium (Mg), but also it is the important activator of nano-sized carbon in the present invention;
It contains zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.0-4.0%, manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.5-3.0%, sulfuric acid
Ferrous (weight percent) 2.0-2.8%, copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.2-1.5%, boric acid (weight percent) 1.5-
2.3%, the micro-element nutritions such as zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), boron (B) can be provided to crop.Due to the present invention
Containing nitrate nitrogen, and manganese can promote the oxidation-reduction process in crop body as reductant-oxidant, when crop absorbs nitrate nitrogen
When, just it must can just be reduced to amino nitrogen (- NH with the presence of the manganese as reducing agent, nitrate nitrogen2) and with organic acid knot
Conjunction forms amino acid, is further formed protein;
It contains nano-sized carbon (weight percent) 0.5-0.8%.Nano-sized carbon mainly plays synergistic effect in fertilizer effect.
Nano-sized carbon is very small, is easy movement in the soil, while nano-sized carbon has extremely strong adsorptivity, can adsorb the nutrient in soil.
Therefore, nano-sized carbon is added in fertilizer, is conducive to absorption of the crop to nutrient, promotes crop yield,
After nano-sized carbon is applied in soil jointly with fertilizer, there are three types of effects:First, nano-sized carbon improves nutrient around root system
Concentration.The nano-sized carbon being moved to around crop root, it is easy to it is adhered to by root exudates, and the adsorptivity of nano-sized carbon, it improves
The concentration of nutrient around root system, meets demand of the root system to nutrient.Second, nano-sized carbon reduces nutrient loss.Nanometer carbon adsorption
Nutrient in chemical fertilizer reduces NH4 +Volatilization, phosphorus fixation and K+The loss of leaching.Third, nano-sized carbon are supported with soil colloid competition
Point.Nano-sized carbon is electrically identical as soil colloid, but the current potential of nano-sized carbon is higher than soil colloid, can be with soil colloid competition for nutrients.
Nano-sized carbon be a kind of small scale, high surface energy activity, surface with negative electrical charge, property is stable and the micro-nano granules of dispersion.It should
Substance has great specific surface area, with a large amount of unstable high energy electrons around it, forms a huge substance
A large amount of zwitterion can be adsorbed in reacting environment, and fertilizer nutrient is then the situation with zwitterion, is absorbed by crops profit
With.In soil, nutrient, plant three's system, nano-sized carbon acts as the role of nutrient carrier.The small-size effect of nano-sized carbon,
The metabolism for accelerating plant, under nano-sized carbon effect, the mitochondria in plant cell largely increases, and increases plant ATP
Energy level and intermediate product generation, to accelerate the respiration of plant, to improve root system to nutriment
Active transport ability.Nano-sized carbon itself is negatively charged, and the nutrient ion around rhizosphere is adsorbed by chemical bond force, and due to root system
The surface H of secretion, root system pectin and root system+、HCO3Exchange ion can capture nano-sized carbon, thus nano-sized carbon can carry nutrient from
Son gathers nutrient surface.Root system surface ion concentration increases as a result, by along chemical potential gradient, promoting various nutrients a large amount of
Into root cell, to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer;
It contains D-sorbite (weight percent) 0.8-1.2%, to chelated microelement zinc, manganese, iron, copper.Together
When, D-sorbite is also a kind of stabilizer and wetting agent, can improve the physicochemical property and function and effect of the present invention, product is made to have
Good adhesive force and plate-out ability can uniformly and completely be attached to blade surface, improve absorptivity and utilization to the utmost
Rate;
Its sodium tripolyphosphate (weight percent) 1-1.5%, sodium tripolyphosphate is a kind of inorganic dispersant, to solids
Matter has extremely strong dispersion force and suspending power, nano-sized carbon can be made to be distributed evenly in solution, will not cause molecule since concentration is big
Between assemble, to keep the commodity of good solution property and product;
It contains citric acid (weight percent) 1.0-1.3%, pH value and stablizing solution for adjusting solution.Simultaneously
Citric acid or a kind of high carbon source organic matter, can not only dissolve fixed phosphorus in soil, and shape can be utilized by so that it is changed into crop
State, but also be the good medium of crop carbon nutrition, crop carbon nutrition can be strengthened, crop C/N ratios are adjusted, be conducive to plant
Growth and development and metabolism.
The present invention nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer active ingredient (weight percent) be:Nano-sized carbon 0.5-0.8%;Nitrogen (N)
13.4-16%;Phosphorus (P) 5.2-7.2%;Potassium (K) 12.6-16.2%;Calcium (Ca) 1.5-2.1%;Magnesium (Mg) 0.8-
1.0%;Zinc (Zn) 0.7-0.9;Manganese (Mn) 0.6-0.8%;Iron (Fe) 0.4-0.5%;Copper (Cu) 0.3-0.4%;Boron (B)
0.3-0.4%;Sodium tripolyphosphate 1.0-1.5%;D-sorbite 0.8-1.2%;Citric acid 1.0-1.3%;Calcium nitrate 7-
10%;Magnesium nitrate 5-7%.
The nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention, preparation carry out as follows:
(1) stirring is added in reaction kettle to complete molten in sodium tripolyphosphate, water consumption be weight percentage 55%;
(2) citric acid is added in above-mentioned (1) solution, and stirred;
(3) after the completion of waiting for above-mentioned 2 step reaction, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium nitrate are added in above-mentioned (2) solution successively,
And it stirs to complete molten;
(4) nano-sized carbon is added in above-mentioned (3) solution, is stirred 1.5-2 hours;
(5) under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C, D-sorbite is added in reaction kettle stirring to complete molten, water consumption is weight hundred
Divide the 35% of ratio;
(6) it by zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, is added sequentially in above-mentioned (5) solution, stirring 1-1.5
Hour, it is cooling;
(7) solution that above-mentioned (4) and (6) step obtain is mixed and stirred for uniformly;
(8) under constant stirring, it successively by potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, urea, is added in proper order in above-mentioned (7) solution, it is molten
It is mixed even.
Embodiment 1:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention has carried out the experiment of corn fertilizer efficiency in the excellent agricultural middle school heart Demonstration Garden of the Ministry of Agriculture, specifically
Formula is:Urea (weight percent) 20%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 10%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent)
3.0%;Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.5%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent) 2.0%;Copper sulphate (weight percent)
1.2%;Boric acid (weight percent) 1.5%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) is 0.5%, potassium nitrate (weight percent)
20%;Calcium nitrate (weight percent) 7%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 5%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) are
1%, D-sorbite content (weight percent) is 0.8%, and citric acid content (weight percent) is 1%.The nanometer of the present invention
Carbon synergy fertilizer amount of application only has the 70% of common fertilizer, still increases production 18.6%.
Embodiment 2:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention is in national hybrid rice Industry Technology Center in Yuan Longping hybrid rice sea
Southern proving ground carries out the fertilizer efficiency experiment of 8 kinds, and specific formula is:Urea (weight percent) 23%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight
Measure percentage) 14%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 4.0%;Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 3.0%;Ferrous sulfate (weight hundred
Divide ratio) 2.8%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.5%;Boric acid (weight percent) 2.3%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent
Than) it is 0.8%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 25%;Calcium nitrate (weight percent) 10%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent)
7%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) is 1.5%, and D-sorbite content (weight percent) is 1.2%, citric acid
Content (weight percent) is 1.3%.The nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer amount of application of the present invention only has the 60-80% of common fertilizer, still
Volume increase 16%.
Embodiment 3:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention has carried out fertilizer efficiency experiment in Ganzhou Huichang County on rice, specifically matches
Fang Wei:Urea (weight percent) 21%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 12%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.5%;
Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.8%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent) 2.4%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.3%;Boron
Sour (weight percent) 1.8%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) is 0.7%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 23%;Nitric acid
Calcium (weight percent) 8%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 6%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) are 1.2%, mountain
Pears content of sugar alcohol (weight percent) is 1.0%, and citric acid content (weight percent) is 1.2%.Using the nanometer of the present invention
Carbon synergy fertilizer can increase 15% than common fertilizer section fertilizer 25-40%, plant, tie fringe ahead of time, increase spike length of rice, and tillering capacity carries
It is high.
Embodiment 4:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention is in the Shanxi Province towns the Changzhi City Zhai Dian villages Zhai Dian, the villages Chong Dao, Jia Cun and Qiang Cheng
Fertilizer efficiency experiment is carried out in 10,000 mu of corn demonstration areas in village, specific formula is:Urea (weight percent) 22%;Biphosphate
Potassium (weight percent) 13%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.8%;Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.9%;Ferrous sulfate
(weight percent) 2.6%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.4%;Boric acid (weight percent) 2.2%;Nanometer carbon content (weight
Measure percentage) it is 0.7%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 24%;Calcium nitrate (weight percent) 9%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent
Than) 6.5%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) is 1.4%, and D-sorbite content (weight percent) is 1%, lemon
Acid content (weight percent) is 1.2%.By using the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention demonstration area corn yield is increased production
Amplitude is 6.9%, and cost-saving synergistic ratio is 9.97%.
Embodiment 5:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention is on the ground such as the Helen in Heilungkiang, Yian, affluence, Longjiang, Old Taylor, Tai Kang 14
A small towns, 16 villages on 3050 mu of rice of 3 rice cooperative societies, have carried out the application of fertilizer efficiency demonstration, and specific formula is:Urine
Plain (weight percent) 20%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 14%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.0%;Manganese sulfate
(weight percent) 3.0%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent) 2.0%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.5%;Boric acid (weight
Percentage) 1.5%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) is 0.8%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 20%;Calcium nitrate (weight
Percentage) 7%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 5%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) are 1.5%, and D-sorbite contains
It is 0.8% to measure (weight percent), and citric acid content (weight percent) is 1.3%.Increased by using the nano-sized carbon of the present invention
Effect fertilizer, the performance of experimental field rice are directly grown after rice seedling is transplanted, and are turned green fast, well developed root system, ineffective tillering is few, and heading is early, resists
Inverse property is good, and amount of increase in production is big.
Embodiment 6:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention is got married river office platform East Village in Shanxi Province's Changzhi City, 200 mu of nonirrigated farmlands kind
Eggplant demonstration area, has carried out fertilizer efficiency experiment, and specific formula is:Urea (weight percent) 23%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent
Than) 10%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 4.0%;Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.5%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent)
2.8%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.2%;Boric acid (weight percent) 2.3%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) be
0.5%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 25%;Calcium nitrate (weight percent) 7%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 7%, trimerization
Phosphoric acid sodium content (weight percent) is 1%, and D-sorbite content (weight percent) is 1.2%, citric acid content (weight hundred
Divide ratio) it is 1%.By using the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention, the stretching, extension of experimental field tomato leaf, dark green, plant growing way is good, disease
Evil mitigates, amount of increase in production 5.9%, and cost-saving synergistic ratio is 9.33%.
Embodiment 7:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention is in the Shanxi Province Changzhi City Xin'an Spring town Gucheng village villages He Jiankou, 100 mu of blueness
Fertilizer efficiency experiment is carried out on green pepper, specific formula is:Urea (weight percent) 21%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 13%;
Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.1%;Manganese sulfate (weight percent) 2.9%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent) 2.1%;Sulphur
Sour copper (weight percent) 1.4%;Boric acid (weight percent) 1.8%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) is 0.7%, nitre
Sour potassium (weight percent) 21%;Calcium nitrate (weight percent) 8%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 5.5%, sodium tripolyphosphate
Content (weight percent) is 1.4%, and D-sorbite content (weight percent) is 1.1%, citric acid content (weight percent
Than) it is 1.1%.By using the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention, experimental field green pepper amount of increase in production is 9.2%, cost-saving synergistic ratio
Example is 14.64%.
Embodiment 8:
Nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention has carried out the experiment of watermelon fertilizer efficiency in Shandong Province Fei County, and specific formula is:Urine
Plain (weight percent) 22%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (weight percent) 14%;Zinc sulfate (weight percent) 3.2%;Manganese sulfate
(weight percent) 2.7%;Ferrous sulfate (weight percent) 2.4%;Copper sulphate (weight percent) 1.2%;Boric acid (weight
Percentage) 1.9%;Nanometer carbon content (weight percent) is 0.6%, potassium nitrate (weight percent) 22%;Calcium nitrate (weight
Percentage) 8%;Magnesium nitrate (weight percent) 7%, tripolyphosphate sodium content (weight percent) are 1%, D-sorbite content
(weight percent) is 0.8%, and citric acid content (weight percent) is 1.2%.The fertilising of the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer of the present invention
Amount is the 50% of common fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is that 2 times of common fertilizer, 1-1.5 kilograms of watermelon individual weight gain, and sugariness are high, and quality is good.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, including urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, boron
Acid, which is characterized in that the above components weight percent is urea 20-23%;Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-14%;Zinc sulfate
3.0-4.0%;Manganese sulfate 2.5-3.0%;Ferrous sulfate 2.0-2.8%;Copper sulphate 1.2-1.5%;Boric acid 1.5-
2.3%;Further include nano-sized carbon, activator, dispersant, chelating agent, citric acid and water.
2. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nano-sized carbon accounts for the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer
Weight percent is 0.5-0.8%.
3. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activator is potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate and nitre
Sour magnesium.
4. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the activator component ratio is:Potassium nitrate
Weight percent is 20-25%;The weight percent of calcium nitrate is 7-10%;The weight percent of magnesium nitrate is 5-7%.
5. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersant is sodium tripolyphosphate.
6. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pentasodium triphosphate of dispersing agent accounts for the nanometer
The weight percent of carbon synergy fertilizer is 1-1.5%.
7. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chelating agent is D-sorbite.
8. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the chelating agent D-sorbite content accounts for described receive
The weight percent of rice carbon synergy fertilizer is 0.8-1.2%.
9. nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the citric acid accounts for the nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer weight
It is 1-1.3% to measure percentage.
10. a kind of preparation method of claim 1 to 9 any one of them nano-sized carbon synergy fertilizer, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
Step 1:Water is added in a kettle, then sodium tripolyphosphate is added in reaction kettle and stirs to whole dissolvings;
Step 2:Citric acid is added in the obtained solution of the step 1, and is stirred;
Step 3:After the completion of waiting for the step 2 reaction, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium nitrate are added to the step 2 successively
It reacts in the solution obtained after the completion, and stirs to whole dissolvings;
Step 4:Nano-sized carbon is added in solution obtained by the step 3, is stirred 1.5-2 hours;
Step 5:Under the conditions of 70-80 DEG C, now water will be added in a new reaction kettle, then D-sorbite is added and is stirred
To whole dissolvings;
Step 6:By zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, it is added sequentially to the obtained solution of the step 5
In, it stirs 1-1.5 hours, it is cooling;
Step 7:The step 4 and the obtained solution of the step 6 are mixed and stirred for uniformly;
Step 8:Under constant stirring, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid, urea are added sequentially to obtained by the step 7 successively
Solution in, it is miscible uniformly.
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CN104557293A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Special high-content water soluble fertilizer for citrus and preparation method for water soluble fertilizer |
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CN104557293A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Special high-content water soluble fertilizer for citrus and preparation method for water soluble fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |