CN108324563B - Intelligent medicine box - Google Patents

Intelligent medicine box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108324563B
CN108324563B CN201810203888.7A CN201810203888A CN108324563B CN 108324563 B CN108324563 B CN 108324563B CN 201810203888 A CN201810203888 A CN 201810203888A CN 108324563 B CN108324563 B CN 108324563B
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medicine
storage
medicines
instruction
central control
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CN108324563A (en
Inventor
施小明
李彦睿
王少卿
于朋波
梁振凯
樊靓毅
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/02—Pill counting devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent medicine box which is used for storing and regularly reminding tablet medicines, pill medicines or capsule medicines and automatically quantifying by one key, and comprises the following components: a housing; a medicine storage portion having a plurality of corresponding storage slots for storing a plurality of medicines; the input display part is used for displaying a setting interface so that a user can input the storage quantity, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking dosage of the medicine corresponding to each storage groove respectively; the central control part is electrically connected with the input display part and is provided with a data storage module, a timing module and an instruction generating module; the reminding part is electrically connected with the central control part and receives the instruction of the central control part to carry out timing reminding at the medicine taking time; the medicine discharging execution part is electrically connected with the central control part and comprises a medicine discharging button and a medicine discharging assembly for receiving the instruction operation of the central control part; and a medicine discharge accommodating portion for accommodating the medicine discharged from the medicine storage portion.

Description

Intelligent medicine box
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent medicine box, in particular to an intelligent medicine box which is used for storing tablet medicines, pill medicines or capsule medicines, reminding at regular time and discharging medicines automatically and quantitatively by one key.
Background
Patients usually need to take medicines regularly and quantitatively, but in real life, some patients may forget to take medicines regularly, and especially elderly patients are more likely to be unable to remember the time and the amount of taking medicines. In addition, as the pace of social life increases and the living standard of people increases, more and more ordinary people take health-care tablets, capsules and the like, but the user may forget to take the medicine at regular time due to busy work and life. However, most of the medicine boxes and medicine boxes on the market only have the function of storing medicines, and the medicine taking requirements of people are difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent medicine box that stores tablet medicines, pill medicines, or capsule medicines, and that can give medicines in a timed reminder and automatically and quantitatively by one key.
The invention provides an intelligent medicine box which is used for timing reminding and one-key quantitative medicine discharging and has the characteristics that: the shell comprises a bottom plate and a cover body connected to the bottom plate; the medicine storage part is arranged in the cover body, is positioned on the bottom plate and is provided with a plurality of corresponding storage grooves for storing a plurality of medicines; the input display part is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body and displays a setting picture so that a user can input the storage quantity, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking dose of the medicines corresponding to each storage groove respectively; the central control part is arranged in the cover body, is electrically connected with the input display part, and is provided with a data storage module, a timing module and an instruction generating module; the reminding part is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body, is electrically connected with the central control part and receives the instruction of the central control part to carry out timing reminding at the medicine taking time; the medicine discharging execution part is electrically connected with the central control part and comprises a medicine discharging button arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body and a medicine discharging assembly which is arranged in the cover body and receives the instruction of the central control part to operate; and a medicine outlet accommodating part, which is arranged outside the cover body and below the medicine storage part and is used for accommodating the medicine output from the medicine storage part, wherein the data storage module stores a plurality of storage quantities input by a user, a plurality of medicine taking times and a plurality of medicine taking doses, the timing module times according to the medicine taking times, the instruction generation module generates a timing reminding instruction for enabling the reminding part to operate when the medicine taking times reach according to the timing of the timing module and generates a medicine outlet instruction corresponding to the medicine taking doses for enabling the medicine outlet assembly to operate when the user presses a medicine outlet button.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: the central control part is further provided with a counting module and a judging module, the counting module calculates the residual quantity of the medicines according to the storage quantity and the output quantity of the medicines, the judging module is used for judging whether the residual quantity is smaller than the medicine taking dosage, when the judging result of the judging module is yes, the instruction generating module generates a medicine shortage reminding instruction for enabling the reminding part to operate, and the reminding part reminds medicine shortage according to the medicine shortage reminding instruction.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: wherein, a plurality of holding tank parallel arrangement, every holding tank all contains the block part of cell body part and block part that the block part of block in one side of cell body part and be used for adjusting the width of cell body part, and the lower tip of cell body part has the trompil.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: wherein, the medicine is any one or more of tablet medicine, pill medicine and capsule medicine, and the medicines are stacked in the groove part along the vertical direction.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: the medicine discharging assembly comprises a first operation unit and a second operation unit, wherein the first operation unit is provided with a motor bracket fixed on the bottom plate; the first stepping motor is arranged in the motor bracket and operates according to a medicine discharging instruction; one end of the synchronous belt is arranged on a motor shaft of the first stepping motor and is driven by the first stepping motor to run; the fixed bracket is fixed on the bottom plate and used for mounting the other end of the synchronous belt; the guide rail is fixed on the bottom plate; the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, and the sliding block slides along the guide rail under the driving of the synchronous belt so as to correspond to the storage grooves at different positions; the second operation unit is provided with a second stepping motor, a second stepping motor and a second operation unit, wherein the second stepping motor is fixed on the sliding block and operates according to the medicine discharging instruction; the eccentric wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the second stepping motor and driven by the second stepping motor to rotate; the push rod is connected to one side of the eccentric wheel through a roller and pushes the medicines in the storage tank to be output under the driving of the eccentric wheel; and a spring for restoring the push rod after the medicine is output.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: the sliding block is L-shaped and comprises a parallel part parallel to the bottom plate and a vertical part vertical to the bottom plate, and the vertical part is provided with a through hole for the push rod to pass through.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: the central control part is a singlechip which stores control operation programs, the reminding part is a buzzer, and the input display part is a touch display screen.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: wherein the medicine storing part further has a support fixed at an edge position of the bottom plate, and a plurality of storing grooves are detachably provided at a central position of an upper end of the support.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box also has the following characteristics: the medicine outlet accommodating part is provided with a medicine taking box which is arranged on the outer side of the cover body and is positioned below the storage groove and slideways which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the medicine taking box and used for enabling the output medicines to slide to the medicine taking box.
In the intelligent medicine box provided by the invention, the intelligent medicine box is characterized by further comprising: the Bluetooth adapter is arranged in the cover body, is electrically connected with the central control part, is used for communicating with an external intelligent mobile terminal and receiving information set by a user through the intelligent mobile terminal.
Action and Effect of the invention
According to the intelligent medicine box, a user puts a plurality of medicines into the storage grooves respectively, then the storage quantity, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking dosage corresponding to each storage groove are input in the setting interface through the input display part, the reminding part sends out timing reminding to let the user pay attention to taking medicines on time when the medicine taking time is reached, after the user presses the medicine taking button, the medicine taking assembly automatically outputs the medicines with the corresponding quantity required at the time, and the user can take the medicines out to take the medicines out, so that the situation that the user forgets the medicine taking time and wrongly records the medicine taking dosage is avoided, and convenience is brought to the medicine taking process of the user.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the internal structure of an intelligent medicine box in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the intelligent medicine box in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the external structure of a smart medicine box in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plurality of storage slots in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a single holding tank in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the configuration of a central control section in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second operating unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a push rod in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a connecting member in an embodiment of the invention; and
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine taking box in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following embodiments specifically describe the intelligent medicine box of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment provides an intelligent medicine box which is used for storing one or more of tablet medicines, pill medicines and capsule medicines, reminding a user of taking medicine at regular time and automatically discharging medicine in a quantitative mode by one key. The medicines in the following embodiments include both medicinal medicines and health medicines, and any medicine that satisfies the requirements for the form of the tablet medicine, pill medicine, and capsule medicine can be applied to the intelligent medicine box of the present embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the internal structure of an intelligent medicine box in an embodiment of the invention; fig. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the intelligent medicine box in the embodiment of the invention; and fig. 3 is a front view of an external structure of the intelligent medicine box in the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the intelligent medicine box 100 in the present embodiment includes: the medicine dispensing device comprises a housing 10, a medicine storage part 20, an input display part 30, a central control part 40 (not shown in figures 1-3), a reminding part 50, a medicine dispensing execution part 60, a medicine dispensing accommodating part 70 and a Bluetooth module (not shown in figures).
The housing 10 includes a base plate 11 as shown in fig. 1 and a cover 12 as shown in fig. 3, the cover 12 being attached to the base plate 11.
The medicine storage portion 20 includes a holder 21 and a plurality of storage slots 22.
The seat 21 is provided on the inside of the cover 12 at a position on the bottom plate 11 near the front side edge. The support 21 has a mounting cavity with an upper end opened at a central position.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plurality of storage slots in an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a single holding tank in an embodiment of the present invention.
A plurality of storage tanks 22 are detachably mounted in parallel in a mounting cavity at the center of the upper end of the support 21. As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, taking the tablet medicine size of 7mm × 13mm and the capsule medicine size of 20mm × 7mm as an example, 7 storage slots 22 arranged in parallel are provided for storing a plurality of medicines, each storage slot 22 has a depth of 128mm, and each storage slot 22 can store 20 medicines. Normally, the medicine taking dose of at least one week can be stored, and the storage tank 22 can be taken out at any time, so that the user can add the medicine conveniently.
As shown in fig. 5, each storage tank 22 includes a tank portion 221 and a block portion 222. The lower end of the groove portion 221 has an opening. The block portion 222 is engaged with one side of the groove portion 221 and provided in the groove portion 221 for adjusting the width of the groove portion 221 so that the width of the groove portion 221 can be adapted to medicines of different sizes, and in this embodiment, as explained by taking a tablet medicine as an example, the width of the groove portion 221 is adjusted to be just enough to stack the medicines 200 in the groove portion 221 individually in a vertical direction.
The input display unit 30 is disposed on the outer side of the cover 12, and displays a setting interface for allowing the user to input the storage amount, the administration time, and the administration dose of the medicines stored in the corresponding storage groove 22. In the present embodiment, the input display unit 30 is a touch display screen, and is provided on the front side surface of the cover 12 as shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the central control unit in the embodiment of the present invention.
The central control unit 40 is provided inside the cover 12. The central control unit 40 is electrically connected to the input display unit 30, the reminder unit 50, the medicine dispensing execution unit 60, and the bluetooth module. In the present embodiment, the central control unit 40 is a stm32f103zet6 single chip microcomputer storing an operation program for controlling the electrically connected components. As shown in fig. 6, the central control unit 40 includes a data storage module 41, a timer module 42, a counter module 43, a determination module 44, and a command generation module 45.
The data storage module 41 is used for storing data of a plurality of storage quantities, a plurality of medicine taking times and a plurality of medicine taking dosages input by a user.
The timing module times 42 according to the stored medication times.
The counting module 43 calculates the remaining amount of the medicine in the corresponding storage tank according to the storage amount and the output amount of the medicine in the storage tank.
The judging module 44 is used for judging whether the remaining amount of the medicine in the storage tank is smaller than the medicine taking dosage corresponding to the storage tank.
The instruction generating module 45 generates a timing reminding instruction for operating the reminding part 50 when the medicine taking time is up according to the timing of the timing module 43; when a user presses a medicine discharging button, a medicine discharging instruction which enables the medicine discharging assembly to operate and corresponds to the medicine taking dosage is generated; if the determination result of the determination module 44 is yes, a medicine shortage warning instruction for operating the warning unit 50 is generated.
As shown in fig. 3, the reminding part 50 is disposed on the outer side surface of the cover body 12, is electrically connected with the central control part 40, and receives the timing instruction of the central control part 40 to remind the user at a fixed time at the medicine taking time; and receives the medicine shortage reminding instruction of the central control part 40 to remind the medicine shortage. In the present embodiment, the reminder 50 is a buzzer.
The medicine dispensing execution unit 60 is electrically connected to the central control unit 40, and includes a medicine dispensing button 61 and a medicine dispensing component. As shown in fig. 3, the medicine dispensing button 61 is provided on the outer surface of the cover 12.
The medicine dispensing unit is provided inside the cover body 12, receives a medicine dispensing instruction from the central control unit 40, and outputs medicines in an amount corresponding to a medicine dispensing dose in accordance with the medicine dispensing instruction. The medicine discharging assembly includes a first operation unit 62 and a second operation unit 63.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the first operation unit 62 includes a motor support 621, a first stepping motor 622, a timing belt 623, a fixed support 624, a guide rail 625, a slider 626, and the like.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider in an embodiment of the present invention.
The motor holder 621 is fixed at a central right position of the base plate 11. The fixing bracket 624 is fixed at a central left position of the bottom plate 11. The first stepping motor 622 is installed in the motor holder 621. As shown in fig. 2, the timing belt 623 has one end mounted on the motor shaft of the first stepping motor 622 via a right-side pulley 627 and the other end mounted on the fixed bracket 624 via a left-side pulley 628. The guide rail 625 is fixed to the center of the base plate 11 near the support 21. The slider 626 is disposed on the guide rail 625, and in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the slider 626 is L-shaped and includes a parallel portion 626a parallel to the bottom plate 11 and a vertical portion 626b perpendicular to the bottom plate 11, the parallel portion 626a is fixedly connected to the timing belt 623, and the vertical portion 626b is provided with a through hole 626 c.
The first stepping motor 622 operates according to the medicine discharging instruction, and drives the synchronous belt 623 to operate, so that the slide block 626 slides left and right along the guide rail 625, and the position of the slide block corresponds to different storage slots 22, thereby precisely realizing the medicine discharging of the storage slots at different positions.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second operation unit in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 8, the second operation unit 63 has a second stepping motor 631, an eccentric 632, a push rod 633, a spring 634, and the like.
The second stepping motor 631 is fixed to the slider 626, and in the present embodiment, the second stepping motor 631 uses a stepping motor with a power of 1.2W.
The eccentric wheel 632 is provided on a motor shaft of the second stepping motor 631.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a push rod in an embodiment of the present invention.
The push rod 633 is connected to one side of the eccentric 632 through a roller 635, and an end of the push rod 633 passes through a through hole 626c of the vertical portion 626b of the slider 626. The structure of the push rod is shown in fig. 9.
The spring 634 is sleeved on the push rod 633 and used for resetting the push rod 633 after the medicine is output.
When the slide block 626 slides to the position corresponding to the storage groove 22 needing to take medicine, the second stepping motor 631 operates according to the medicine outlet instruction. The eccentric 632 is driven by the second stepper motor 631 to rotate clockwise, so that the push rod 633 pushes from back to front, thereby pushing out the medicine in the lowest layer of the storage tank 22. The spring 634 is compressed during the pushing process, after the medicine is output, the eccentric wheel 632 rotates to reset, and the push rod 633 resets under the elastic force of the spring 634. The pushing direction of the pushing rod 633 is shown by an arrow in fig. 5, and each time the pushing rod 633 is pushed, one medicine in the lowermost layer of the storage tank 22 is pushed out, and the residual medicine in the storage tank 22 falls under the action of gravity and enters the next output period. After the medicine taking is finished each time, the medicine discharging assembly is reset integrally.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a connecting member in an embodiment of the present invention.
The eccentric wheel 632 is spline-fitted with a motor shaft of the second stepping motor 631 by means of a coupling member 636, and the coupling member 636 is shown in fig. 10.
The power of the second stepping motor 631 in the medicine discharging assembly is obtained through the following calculation process:
the maximum mass m of each medicine is 0.3g, the maximum rotating speed R of the motor is 1000R/min, and the maximum friction coefficient mu between adjacent medicines is 0.01. The maximum friction coefficient b of the steel and the engineering plastic is 0.68, and the effective radius r of the eccentric wheel is 0.027 m.
The maximum pushing force F for pushing one drug in the lowest layer is:
F＝20×m×g×(μ+b)＝0.0414N (1)
the required moment M is:
M＝F×r＝1.1178×10-3Nm (2)
therefore, the required power W of the motor obtained by calculation satisfies the following formula:
W＝M×R＝1.1178W (3)
therefore, in the present embodiment, the second stepping motor selects the stepping motor with the selected power of 1.2W.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the medicine dispensing container 70 is provided outside the cover body 12 and below the medicine storage 20, and is configured to contain the medicine dispensed from the medicine storage 20. The medicine discharge container 70 includes a medicine taking box 71 and a slide 72.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine taking box in an embodiment of the present invention.
The medicine taking box 71 is provided outside the cover body 12 and below the plurality of storage grooves 22. As shown in fig. 11, the outer surface of the medicine taking box 71 is provided with a handle 711 for a user to grasp, so that the user can conveniently take the medicine from the intelligent medicine box to take the medicine from the medicine taking box 71 for taking. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the slideways 72 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the medicine taking box 71, so that the output medicine slides down to the medicine taking box 71.
The bluetooth adapter (not shown in the figure) is disposed in the cover 12, electrically connected to the central control unit 40, and configured to communicate with an external smart mobile terminal and receive information set by a user through the smart mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone and a tablet. For example, the user may adopt a mobile phone to be in communication connection with the smart medicine box 100, and input information such as the storage quantity, the medicine taking time, and the medicine taking dosage through a corresponding APP interface on the mobile phone to realize related settings of the smart medicine box, and obtain feedback information of the smart medicine box.
The working process of the intelligent medicine chest in the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, a user such as a medicine taking person or a caretaker of the medicine taking person stores corresponding medicines in a storage tank, and inputs corresponding medicine storage quantity, medicine taking time and medicine taking dosage through a setting interface of a touch display screen on the front side surface of a mobile phone or an intelligent medicine box. Then, when the medicine taking time is up, the buzzer reminds the medicine taking person to take the medicine on time in a timing mode, the medicine taking person presses a button on the intelligent medicine box, and the medicine discharging assembly automatically operates to output the medicine taking dosage required at the time. Then, the user takes out the medicine to take. After the medicine is output, the single chip microcomputer carries out corresponding calculation, when the residual storage quantity of the medicine is smaller than the medicine taking dosage, the buzzer carries out medicine shortage reminding, and when a user sets the medicine shortage reminding through a mobile phone interface, medicine shortage reminding information is sent to a mobile phone end of the user so as to remind the user of adding the medicine in time.
Effects and effects of the embodiments
According to the intelligent medicine box, a user puts a plurality of medicines into the storage grooves respectively, then the storage quantity, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking dosage corresponding to each storage groove are input in the setting interface through the input display part, the reminding part sends out timing reminding to let the user pay attention to taking medicines on time when the medicine taking time is reached, after the user presses the medicine taking button, the medicine taking assembly automatically outputs the medicines with the corresponding quantity required at the time, and the user can take the medicines out to take the medicines out, so that the situation that the user forgets the medicine taking time and wrongly records the medicine taking dosage is avoided, and convenience is brought to the medicine taking process of the user.
Further, because central control portion still has count module and judging module, consequently, when the quantity of remaining medicine is less than the dose of taking medicine, the warning portion still lacks the medicine and reminds in order to let the user in time add the medicine.
Further, because every storage tank has the groove part and the block part of block in one side of groove part, the width of groove part is adjusted to the block part, consequently, the groove part can adapt to the medicine of various sizes and can control the medicine and stack according to single along the vertical direction in the groove part to can guarantee that push rod exports a medicine at every turn, accomplish the quantity of accurate control output medicine.
Furthermore, the medicine discharging assembly comprises a first operation unit and a second operation unit, the first operation unit can enable the sliding block to slide left and right accurately to adapt to the position of the appointed storage groove, and the second operation unit can enable the push rod to work so that medicine output of the storage groove can be achieved. The whole medicine discharging assembly receives the medicine discharging instruction and automatically works, so that accurate medicine discharging is realized, and a user can operate the medicine discharging assembly only by pressing a medicine discharging button, so that convenience is brought to the user.
Further, the slider is the L type and has parallel portion and vertical part, owing to be provided with vertical part, has the through-hole that supplies the push rod to pass on the vertical part to avoided the push rod because gravity or life are too long and not in predetermined position, guaranteed that the position of push rod is correct can accurate push out required medicine.
Furthermore, the input display part is a touch display screen, and a user can input corresponding settings through touch.
Furthermore, funnel-shaped slideways are arranged on two sides of the medicine taking box, so that the medicine taking box can be smoothly slid to meet the output requirement. In addition, the outer surface of the medicine taking box is also provided with a handle, so that a user can take the medicine conveniently.
Furthermore, because the Bluetooth adapter is arranged in the intelligent medicine box, a user can set the intelligent medicine box through the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent medicine box is more convenient for the user to set and check related data.
The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence medical kit for regularly remind and a key ration go out medicine, a serial communication port, include:
the shell comprises a bottom plate and a cover body connected to the bottom plate;
the medicine storage part is arranged in the cover body, is positioned on the bottom plate and is provided with a plurality of corresponding storage grooves for storing a plurality of medicines;
the input display part is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body, and displays a setting interface to allow a user to input the storage quantity, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking dosage of the medicines corresponding to each storage groove respectively;
the central control part is arranged in the cover body, is electrically connected with the input display part, and is provided with a data storage module, a timing module and an instruction generating module;
the reminding part is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body, is electrically connected with the central control part, and receives the instruction of the central control part to carry out timing reminding at the medicine taking time;
the medicine discharging execution part is electrically connected with the central control part and comprises a medicine discharging button arranged on the outer side surface of the cover body and a medicine discharging assembly which is arranged in the cover body and receives the instruction of the central control part to operate; and
a medicine discharge accommodating portion provided outside the cover body and below the medicine storage portion for accommodating the medicine discharged from the medicine storage portion,
wherein the storage groove is provided with medicine clamping grooves with different sizes for controlling the size of the space for storing the medicines in the storage groove,
the data storage module stores a plurality of storage quantities, a plurality of medication times and a plurality of medication doses input by the user,
the timing module is used for timing according to the medicine taking time,
the instruction generating module generates a timing reminding instruction for operating the reminding part when the medicine taking time is up according to the timing of the timing module and generates a medicine discharging instruction corresponding to the medicine taking dosage for operating the medicine discharging assembly when the user presses the medicine discharging button,
the medicine discharging component receives the medicine discharging instruction and outputs the medicines with the quantity corresponding to the medicine taking dosage according to the medicine discharging instruction,
the medicine discharging assembly comprises a first operation unit and a second operation unit,
the first operation unit is provided with a motor bracket and is fixed on the bottom plate; the first stepping motor is arranged in the motor bracket and operates according to the medicine discharging instruction; one end of the synchronous belt is arranged on a motor shaft of the first stepping motor and is driven by the first stepping motor to run; the fixed bracket is fixed on the bottom plate and used for mounting the other end of the synchronous belt; the guide rail is fixed on the bottom plate; and a sliding block arranged on the guide rail, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt, the sliding block slides along the guide rail under the driving of the synchronous belt so as to correspond to the storage grooves at different positions,
the second operation unit is provided with a second stepping motor, is fixed on the sliding block and operates according to the medicine discharging instruction; the eccentric wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the second stepping motor and driven by the second stepping motor to rotate; the push rod is connected to one side of the eccentric wheel through a roller and is driven by the eccentric wheel to push the medicines in the storage tank to be output; and the spring is sleeved at the tail end of the push rod and used for resetting the push rod after the medicine is output.
2. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the central control part is also provided with a counting module and a judging module,
the counting module calculates the residual quantity of the medicines according to the storage quantity and the output quantity of the medicines,
the judgment module is used for judging whether the residual quantity is smaller than the medicine taking dosage,
when the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, the instruction generation module generates a medicine shortage reminding instruction for operating the reminding part,
and the reminding part reminds the medicine shortage according to the medicine shortage reminding instruction.
3. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
wherein a plurality of the storage slots are arranged in parallel,
each storage tank comprises a tank body part and a block body which is clamped at one side of the tank body part and is used for adjusting the width of the tank body part,
the lower end of the groove body part is provided with an opening.
4. The smart medicine box of claim 3, wherein:
wherein the medicine is any one or more of tablet medicine, pill medicine and capsule medicine,
the medicaments are individually stacked in the vertical direction within the trough portion.
5. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the sliding block is L-shaped and comprises a parallel part parallel to the bottom plate and a vertical part vertical to the bottom plate,
the vertical part is provided with a through hole for the push rod to pass through.
6. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the central control part is a singlechip which stores a control operation program,
the reminding part is a buzzer,
the input display part is a touch display screen.
7. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
wherein the medicine storing part is also provided with a support,
the support is fixed at the edge position of the bottom plate,
a plurality of the storage slots are detachably provided at a central position of an upper end of the support.
8. The smart medicine box of claim 1, wherein:
the medicine discharging accommodating part is provided with a medicine taking box which is arranged on the outer side of the cover body and is positioned below the storage groove, and slideways which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the medicine taking box and used for outputting the medicines and slide to the medicine taking box.
9. The smart medicine box of claim 1, further comprising:
the Bluetooth adapter is arranged in the cover body and electrically connected with the central control part, and is used for communicating with an external intelligent mobile terminal and receiving information set by a user through the intelligent mobile terminal.
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