CN108314487A - A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108314487A
CN108314487A CN201810303696.3A CN201810303696A CN108314487A CN 108314487 A CN108314487 A CN 108314487A CN 201810303696 A CN201810303696 A CN 201810303696A CN 108314487 A CN108314487 A CN 108314487A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
compost
soil
bacterial agent
microbial bacterial
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810303696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡敏新
蔡春梅
蔡金新
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GUANGDONG FENGKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG FENGKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201810303696.3A priority Critical patent/CN108314487A/en
Publication of CN108314487A publication Critical patent/CN108314487A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of the composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, and steps are as follows：Microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 46 months；Bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；After compost, excrement is dried.Microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.The advantage of the invention is that：Compost fermentation can be such that harmful bacteria in organic fertilizer inactivates, compost mid-term addition humic acid can provide minerals for microorganism and trace element is supported to grow needs, organic fertilizer and multiple-microorganism make the soil organism increase, microorganism can make looseness of soil, gas permeability and water-retaining property are improved, the ecological balance of edaphon, while the common improvement soil environment of multiple-microorganism growth are restored, keep soil ecology more and more diversified, decomposes the chemical salt of excessive application chemistry fertilizer deposition for many years.

Description

A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of the composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation.
Background technology
The development of fertilizer industry is the prodigious income of agricultural belt really, meets the inaccessiable need of conventional tillage fertilising It asks.Only soil is set gradually to change depending on unduly for chemical fertilizer, stiff piece of table local products are commonly called as hardened, gas permeability and water conservation Property be deteriorated, agricultural production amount becomes negatively affected.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of the composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, to solve soil The problem of gas permeability and water-retaining property are deteriorated.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that in order to achieve the above object：
A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, steps are as follows：
(1) microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 4-6 months；
(2) bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；
(3) after compost, excrement is dried.
Further, based on parts by volume, each Ingredient Amount is as follows：2-10 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 3-8 parts of flyash, bean powder 20-30 parts, wooden chaff 20-40 parts, 25-30 parts of rice husk, 15-20 parts of chitosan, 10-25 parts of humic acid.
Further, the microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.
Further, the bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes weight ratio be 2:3:2: 5。
The advantage of the invention is that：Compost fermentation can be such that harmful bacteria in organic fertilizer inactivates, and compost mid-term adds humic acid energy Enough minerals being provided for microorganism and trace element being supported to grow needs, organic fertilizer and multiple-microorganism make the soil organism increase Add, microorganism can make looseness of soil, improve gas permeability and water-retaining property, restore the ecological balance of edaphon, while a variety of micro- Biological growth improves soil environment jointly, keeps soil ecology more and more diversified, decomposes the chemical fertilizer deposition of excessive application for many years Chemical salt.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, herein with the illustrative examples and explanation of the present invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, steps are as follows：
(1) microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 6 months；
(2) bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；
(3) after compost, excrement is dried.
Based on parts by volume, each Ingredient Amount is as follows：10 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 8 parts of flyash, 20 parts of bean powder, 20 parts of the wooden chaff, 25 parts of rice husk, 20 parts of chitosan, 25 parts of humic acid.
The microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.
The bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes weight ratio be 2:3:2:5.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, steps are as follows：
(1) microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 6 months；
(2) bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；
(3) after compost, excrement is dried.
Based on parts by volume, each Ingredient Amount is as follows：6 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 8 parts of flyash, 20 parts of bean powder, 20 parts of the wooden chaff, 30 parts of rice husk, 20 parts of chitosan, 25 parts of humic acid.
The microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.
The bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes weight ratio be 2:3:2:5.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, steps are as follows：
(1) microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 6 months；
(2) bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；
(3) after compost, excrement is dried.
Based on parts by volume, each Ingredient Amount is as follows：8 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 8 parts of flyash, 20 parts of bean powder, 40 parts of the wooden chaff, 30 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of chitosan, 25 parts of humic acid.
The microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.
The bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes weight ratio be 2:3:2:5.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above example is only applicable to help to understand this The principle of inventive embodiments；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiment according to the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation, it is characterised in that：
Steps are as follows：
(1) microbial bacterial agent, flyash are uniformly sprinkled into excrement of animals, compost treatment 4-6 months；
(2) bean powder, the wooden chaff, rice husk, chitosan, humic acid are added when compost mid-term；
(3) after compost, excrement is dried.
2. a kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Based on parts by volume, each Ingredient Amount is as follows：2-10 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 3-8 parts of flyash, 20-30 parts of bean powder, the wooden chaff 20-40 parts, 25-30 parts of rice husk, 15-20 parts of chitosan, 10-25 parts of humic acid.
3. a kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The microbial bacterial agent includes bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes.
4. a kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The bacillus licheniformis, brewer's yeast, pseudomonad, Alcaligenes weight ratio be 2:3:2:5.
CN201810303696.3A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of preparation method of composite biological fertilizer for soil remediation Pending CN108314487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109438004A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-08 山东志华农业开发有限公司 A kind of method of straw-returning getting fat in greenhouse

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