CN108308610A - 一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂 - Google Patents
一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，是以珍珠、昆布、茯苓、决明子、燕麦、壳聚糖、螺旋藻粉、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱、大豆低聚糖、菊粉为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂或食品制剂。临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明显的减肥作用，而且可以用于肥胖并发症的调理和人们四季养生，解决许多亚健康问题。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，可长期或间断性服食服食，具有非常好的养生作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于减肥养生的中药保健组合物，尤其涉及一种既能减肥又能养生的中药保健组合物，属于中药保健领域。
背景技术
随着社会的发展、科技的进步，人们对生活品质要求日渐提高。然而环境的恶化，竞争的日趋激烈，使得亚健康人群的数量倍增，养生的重要性日益凸显。养生，原指道家通过各种方法颐养生命、增强体质、预防疾病，从而达到延年益寿的一种生活态度和医事活动。所谓生，就是生命、生存、生长之意；所谓养，即保养、调养、补养之意。总之，养生就是保养生命，使之绵长、乐活、无疾而终的意思。养生保健指保养、调养、颐养生命。当下，人们谈论最多的话题莫过于“健康”、“养生”等。然而，事实上，随着人民生活的不断改善，肥胖和超重人群所占的比例越来越多。而超重与肥胖又是一切亚健康与疾病的温床，让生命质量大打折扣，因此，减肥养生的概念应运而生。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种兼具减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂。
本发明的中药保健组合物，是基于肥胖因素日渐多样化，基于我们22年的跟踪研究发现，阴虚风动、毒素内存、异常吸收是导致肥胖的重要机理之一，因此，本发明以珍珠、昆布、茯苓、决明子、燕麦、壳聚糖、螺旋藻粉、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱、大豆低聚糖、菊粉为原料进行组方配伍，使各组分的功效协同，通过养阴熄风、镇心安神、清热消痰、解毒生肌、除毒利水、润肠通便、排毒轻体、降火明目、软坚消脂、平衡营养、康体养生、标本兼治之功能。
本发明的组方中，珍珠，味咸、甘、寒而无毒，镇心安神、养阴熄风、清热坠痰、解毒生肌以解除肥胖之根本，去翳明目以养生，故为君药；而且经现代研究还表明其在调节人体免疫力、延缓衰老、祛斑美白、补充钙质等方面都具有独特的作用，尤其在抑制脂褐素、清除自由基、抗肿瘤等方面更是效果出众。
昆布，咸、寒，归肝、胃、肾经，软坚散结、消痰利水。茯苓，甘、淡、平，归心、肺、脾、肾经，利水渗湿、健脾宁心。昆布、茯苓共为臣药，共同助君药一臂之力，软坚消脂、除毒利水，让减脂更简单，解除根本更现实。
决明子，甘、苦、咸、微寒，归肝、大肠经，清热明目、润肠通便。燕麦，性味甘平，能益脾养心、敛汗，不仅有较高的营养价值，还可用于体虚自汗、盗汗。决明子、燕麦共为佐药，力挺君臣，不仅强化君臣减肥消脂之主张，而且平衡营养、康体养生。
壳寡糖，具有提高免疫、活化细胞、防癌症、降血脂、降血压、抗衰老，调节机体环境等作用。螺旋藻，具有抗辐射作用，抗菌作用，抗癌作用，对免疫系统的调节作用，降低胆固醇作用，对胃粘膜的保护作用。魔芋精粉，不仅属于有益的碱性食品，而且有减肥健身、治病抗癌等功效。左旋肉碱，不仅属于类维生素、类氨基酸，对人体营养养生功劳巨大，而且可以促进脂肪转化成能量。大豆低聚糖与菊粉不仅可以营养养生，而且通便洁肠，促进肠道内双歧杆菌增殖，降低血清胆固醇，保护肝脏，抑制肠内腐败物质的生成。壳聚糖、螺旋藻粉、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱、大豆低聚糖、菊粉同为使药，助力君臣等减肥解毒的同时，提供机体必要的营养物质。
本发明的中药制剂中，各原料的重量配比为：珍珠20~25份，昆布13~16份，茯苓13~16份，决明子8~11份，燕麦8~11份，壳聚糖3~6份，螺旋藻粉3~6份，魔芋精粉3~6份，左旋肉碱3~6份，大豆低聚糖3~6份，菊粉3~6份。
优选配比：珍珠22份，昆布15份，茯苓15份，决明子10份，燕麦10份，壳聚糖5份，螺旋藻粉5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份，大豆低聚糖5份，菊粉5份。
本发明的中药保健组合物，可按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂如茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂等。也可按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品或食品如饼干剂、代餐粉剂、茶剂、压片糖果剂、方便食品剂、休闲食品剂等。
下面通过临床资料来进一步说明本发明中药保健制剂的减肥效果。
1.对象与方法
1.1试验物
采用本发明软胶囊剂药物，商品名：海妃胶囊。规格：0.4g/粒，120粒/瓶/盒。由兰州古驰生物科技有限公司提供。
1.2受试对象
在兰州地区观察了自2015-2017三年间，对真正肥胖症患者共90例，年龄在30-70岁之间，男女各半。
1.2.1诊断标准：真正肥胖者的评定标准：肥胖度超过10%，称之为超重。肥胖度超过20%-30%，称之为轻度肥胖。肥胖度超过30%-50%，称之为中度肥胖。肥胖度超过50%以上，称之为重度肥胖。
1.2.2纳入者标准：上述自愿受试者，经体检合格者。
1.3使用方法
早晚各5粒，温开水直接冲服。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
2.观察指标
2.1一般情况
既往病史，现病史，饮食，心率，血压。主要观察：并发症等情况。
2.2实验室指标
血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视。
2.3体重指标
痊愈：体重和身体疲倦状态回复至正常标准且随访半年未反弹者。显效：减去超额体重的40%以上。有效：减去超额体重的20%以上。无效：减去超额体重的20%（不含20%）以下者。
2.4其它依据
虽体重无变化但八围（颈围、臂围、胃围、腹围、下腹围、臀围、上股围、下股围）缩小了。
3.试验结果
3.1一般情况
受试组如原无异常临床表现者在90天观察后未见异常。受试组如试验前心率过快，脂肪肝，血压、血脂、血糖、血尿酸偏高者经90天观察后均有不同程度的好转；嘴唇更加红润、呼吸更加顺畅、精神状态趋好、行动更加自如。
3.2实验指标
受试组如原无血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视异常者在试验后均无异常变化。受试组在试验前如血脂偏高、有脂肪肝、有胆囊炎、有痔疮者等则有不同程度的缓解趋势。
3.3体重指标
治疗观察90天后进行统计。痊愈23例，占25.6%；显效26例，占28.9%；有效35例，占38.9%；无效6例，占6.7 %。总有效率93.3 %。
4.结论
上述临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明显的减肥作用，而且可以用于肥胖并发症的调理和人们四季养生，解决许多亚健康问题。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，长期或间断性服食服食，具有非常好的养生作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明中药保健制剂的原料配比及制备做进一步说明。
实施例1、软胶囊剂的制备
原料配方：珍珠22份，昆布15份，茯苓15份，决明子10份，燕麦10份，壳聚糖5份，螺旋藻粉5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份，大豆低聚糖5份，菊粉5份。
制备工艺：按制备软胶囊剂剂的常规工艺和辅料制备成。规格：0.4g/粒，120粒/瓶/盒。用法用量：早晚各5粒，温开水直接冲服。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例2、颗粒剂的制备
原料配方：珍珠20份，昆布13份，茯苓13份，决明子8份，燕麦8份，壳聚糖3份，螺旋藻粉3份，魔芋精粉3份，左旋肉碱3份，大豆低聚糖3份，菊粉3份。
制备工艺：按药剂学或保健食品制备颗粒剂的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。每袋80g。
使用方法：一日2次，每次1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例3、营养代餐饼干的制备
原料配方：珍珠25份，昆布16份，茯苓16份，决明子11份，燕麦11份，壳聚糖6份，螺旋藻粉6份，魔芋精粉6份，左旋肉碱6份，大豆低聚糖6份，菊粉6份。
制备工艺：按食品制备饼干的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：早晚代餐，各1袋，直接食用或用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
上述各实施例中，各原料的配比均以重量份计。
Claims (5)
1.一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，是以珍珠、昆布、茯苓、决明子、燕麦、壳聚糖、螺旋藻粉、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱、大豆低聚糖、菊粉为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂或食品制剂。
2.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：珍珠20~25份，昆布13~16份，茯苓13~16份，决明子8~11份，燕麦8~11份，壳聚糖3~6份，螺旋藻粉3~6份，魔芋精粉3~6份，左旋肉碱3~6份，大豆低聚糖3~6份，菊粉3~6份。
3.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：珍珠22份，昆布15份，茯苓15份，决明子10份，燕麦10份，壳聚糖5份，螺旋藻粉5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份，大豆低聚糖5份，菊粉5份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述内服制剂为茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂。
5.如权利要求1所述一种具有减肥养生功能的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述食品制剂为代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂。
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