CN108308609A - 一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂 - Google Patents
一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，是以淡竹叶、赤小豆、郁李仁、猕猴桃、杏仁、桃仁、昆布、大豆低聚糖、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂，按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂或食品制剂。临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明确的减肥作用，而且且对血压不平稳状态等肥胖并发症也有很好的调理作用。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，长期服食，还具有非常好的养生作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于减肥的中药保健制剂，尤其涉及一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，属于中药保健领域。
背景技术
肥胖、局部肥胖和超重是困扰现代人健康问题与外在形象问题的最为严重的事件。由于食物摄入过多或机体代谢的改变而导致体内脂肪积聚过多造成体重过度增长并引起人体病理、生理改变或潜伏。肥胖不是一般的身体臃肿，而是一种威胁人类健康的慢性疾病，是一切亚健康与疾病的温床（身体多余的脂肪绑架了组织器官，而且挤占了正常生理结构的位置），而且是一种公害和瘟疫（当下人们已经习惯了肥胖的事实）。因此，其后遗症则层出不穷，比如高血压、冠心病、中风、癌症、高血脂、高血糖等并发症日趋严重，而高血压尤为突出。所以研究既能满足减肥又能调理血压还能康体的原生态产品已经成为一大时尚型趋势。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂。
本发明的中药保健制剂，以淡竹叶、赤小豆、郁李仁、猕猴桃、杏仁、桃仁、昆布、大豆低聚糖、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱为原料进行组方配伍，使各组分功效产生协同，共奏清热除烦、利尿减脂、消肿解毒、排毒解压、调理血压、养生康体、标本兼治之功能。
淡竹叶，甘、淡、寒，归心、胃、小肠经，清热、除烦、利尿。脂肪堆积日久则生热生烦、排泄不畅，越是烦热、越是不通则致使其肥胖加剧，而本品的应用恰到好处，作为君药堪称大用。
赤小豆，甘、酸、平，归心、小肠经，利水消肿、解毒排脓。郁李仁，辛、苦、甘、平，归脾、大肠、小肠经，润燥滑肠、下气利水。赤小豆、郁李仁同为臣药，助君药一臂之力，助理消脂减肥、排毒解压。
猕猴桃，酸、甘、寒、无毒，含有丰富矿物质如钙、磷、铁，还含有胡萝卜素和多种维生素，对保持人体健康具有重要的作用，而且还可以调节血脂、血压、血糖、免疫等功能。杏仁，味苦、性温，入肺、大肠经，具有祛痰、止咳、平喘、润肠之功效。桃仁，苦、甘，平，归心、肝、大肠经，活血祛瘀，润肠通便。杏仁与桃仁主张祛邪为主，与猕猴桃主张扶正相得益彰。三者共同为佐药，标本兼治，一方面为减肥治标添力，一方面为营养治本贡献力量，为君臣助力。
昆布，咸、寒，归肝、胃、肾经，软坚散结、消痰利水。大豆低聚糖，不仅可以营养康体，而且通便洁肠，促进肠道内双歧杆菌增殖，降低血清胆固醇，保护肝脏，抑制肠内腐败物质的生成。魔芋精粉，不仅属于有益的碱性食品，而且有减肥健身、治病抗癌等功效。左旋肉碱，不仅属于类维生素、类氨基酸，对人体营养养生功劳巨大，而且可以促进脂肪转化成能量。昆布、大豆低聚糖、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱共为使药，在助力君、臣调理减肥的同时，提供机体必要的营养物质。
本发明的中药制剂中，各原料药按以下重量份进行配比：淡竹叶20~25份，赤小豆13~16份，郁李仁13~16份，猕猴桃8~11份，杏仁8~11份，桃仁8~11份，昆布3~6份，大豆低聚糖3~6份，魔芋精粉3~6份，左旋肉碱3~6份。
优选配比：淡竹叶22份，赤小豆15份，郁李仁15份，猕猴桃10份，杏仁10份，桃仁10份，昆布5份，大豆低聚糖5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份。
本发明的中药保健制剂，可按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成的内服制剂如茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂等。也可按保健食品或食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品以及食品如代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂、压片糖果剂、方便食品剂、休闲食品剂等。
下面通过临床资料来进一步说明本发明中药保健制剂的减肥和调理血压效果。
1.对象与方法
1.1试验物
采用本发明茶剂，规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。由兰州古驰生物科技有限公司提供。
1.2受试对象
我们在兰州地区观察了自2015-2017三年间，对伴有糖尿病的肥胖症患者共120例，年龄在30-70岁之间，男女各半。
1.2.1诊断标准：
伴有高血压（>=140/90mmHg）的正真肥胖症患者。正真肥胖者的评定标准：肥胖度超过10%，称之为超重。肥胖度超过20%-30%，称之为轻度肥胖。肥胖度超过30%-50%，称之为中度肥胖。肥胖度超过50%以上，称之为重度肥胖。只将真正肥胖者（含轻、中、高度肥胖者）纳入观察对象。
1.2.2纳入者标准：上述自愿受试者，经体检合格者。
1.3使用方法
用法：早晚代餐，各1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
2.观察指标
2.1一般情况
既往病史，现病史，饮食，心率，血压。主要观察：并发症等情况。
2.2实验室指标
血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视。
2.3体重指标
痊愈：体重和血压恢复至正常标准且随访半年未反弹者。显效：减去超额体重的40%以上、血压恢复至正常或明显得到改善的。有效：减去超额体重的20%以上、血压明显得到改善。无效：减去超额体重的20%（不含20%）以下、血压没有明显改善者。
2.4其它依据
虽体重无变化但八围（颈围、臂围、胃围、腹围、下腹围、臀围、上股围、下股围）缩小了。
3.试验结果
3.1一般情况
受试组如原无异常临床表现者在90天观察后未见异常。受试组如试验前心率过快，脂肪肝，血压、血脂、血尿酸偏高者经90天观察后均有不同程度的好转。
3.2实验指标
受试组如原无血常规、尿常规、粪常规、生化指标、B超（腹部）、心电图、X线胸部透视异常者在试验后均无异常变化。受试组在试验前如血脂偏高、有脂肪肝、有胆囊炎、有痔疮者等则有不同程度的缓解趋势。
3.3体重指标
治疗观察90天后进行统计。痊愈31例，占25.8%；显效39例，占32.5%；有效42例，占42%；无效8例，占6.7 %。总有效率93.3 %。
4.结论
上述临床统计数据表明，本发明的中药保健制剂具有明确的减肥作用，而且对于因肥胖引起的并发症，尤其是高血压症具有很好的调理作用。另外，本发明采用药食同源、无毒无副作用的药材和食材为原料，长期服食，还具有非常好的养生作用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体实施例对本发明中药保健制剂的原料配比及制备做进一步说明。
实施例1、茶剂的制备
原料配方：淡竹叶22份，赤小豆15份，郁李仁15份，猕猴桃10份，杏仁10份，桃仁10份，昆布5份，大豆低聚糖5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份。
制备工艺：按制备茶剂的常规工艺和辅料制备成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：一日2次，一次1袋。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例2、颗粒剂的制备
原料配方：淡竹叶20份，赤小豆13份，郁李仁13份，猕猴桃8份，杏仁8份，桃仁8份，昆布3份，大豆低聚糖3份，魔芋精粉3份，左旋肉碱3份。
制备工艺：按药剂学或保健食品制备颗粒剂的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。每袋80g。
使用方法：一日2次，每次1袋，用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
实施例3、营养代餐饼干的制备
原料配方：淡竹叶25份，赤小豆16份，郁李仁16份，猕猴桃11份，杏仁11份，桃仁11份，昆布6份，大豆低聚糖6份，魔芋精粉6份，左旋肉碱6份。
制备工艺：按食品制备饼干的常规工艺和辅料制备而成。规格：80g/袋，60袋/盒。
使用方法：早晚代餐，各1袋，直接食用或用温开水溶解后服食。疗程：3月1周期，一般观察3周期。
Claims (5)
1.一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，是以淡竹叶、赤小豆、郁李仁、猕猴桃、杏仁、桃仁、昆布、大豆低聚糖、魔芋精粉、左旋肉碱为原料，按药剂学的常规工艺和辅料制备成内服制剂，或按保健食品、食品的加工工艺加工成保健食品制剂和食品制剂。
2.如权利要求1所述一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：淡竹叶20~25份，赤小豆13~16份，郁李仁13~16份，猕猴桃8~11份，杏仁8~11份，桃仁8~11份，昆布3~6份，大豆低聚糖3~6份，魔芋精粉3~6份，左旋肉碱3~6份。
3.如权利要求1所述一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述各原料药按以下述重量份进行配比：淡竹叶22份，赤小豆15份，郁李仁15份，猕猴桃10份，杏仁10份，桃仁10份，昆布5份，大豆低聚糖5份，魔芋精粉5份，左旋肉碱5份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述内服制剂为茶剂、颗粒剂、软胶囊剂。
5.如权利要求1所述一种具有消脂减肥和调理血压功效的中药保健制剂，其特征在于：所述食品制剂为代餐饼干、代餐粉、茶剂。
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1192869A (zh) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-16 | 郭洪斌 | 一种营养饮料 |
| CN106617001A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-05-10 | 甘肃青黛百年健康管理股份有限公司 | 一种季节型消脂减肥养生保健制剂 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1192869A (zh) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-16 | 郭洪斌 | 一种营养饮料 |
| CN106617001A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-05-10 | 甘肃青黛百年健康管理股份有限公司 | 一种季节型消脂减肥养生保健制剂 |
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