CN108307988A - A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108307988A CN108307988A CN201810081456.3A CN201810081456A CN108307988A CN 108307988 A CN108307988 A CN 108307988A CN 201810081456 A CN201810081456 A CN 201810081456A CN 108307988 A CN108307988 A CN 108307988A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cover board
- energy saving
- irrigation device
- piston
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device, including cover board, it is provided with opening on cover board, opening is fixedly connected with water pumping cylinder;Basal sliding is provided with piston in water pumping cylinder, and top land is hinged with connecting rod;Support plate is fixedly installed at the top of cover board, support plate front-rear direction is rotatablely connected first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft front end is installed with turntable, and turntable front end face bottom is connect by axis pin with link rotatable;First rotating shaft rear end is installed with driven pulley;Front-rear direction is rotatably connected to the second shaft at the top of support plate, and the second shaft front end is installed with wind wheel, and the second shaft rear end is installed with drive pulley.The present invention drives wind wheel to rotate so that piston is moved up and down in water pumping cylinder to upward automatic water lift, energy conservation and environmental protection using wind energy;The water of proposition is stored by the way that water tank is arranged, siphon quantification rapid irrigation is realized by U-tube, water evaporation, water use efficiency higher can be prevented in dry weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water conservancy irrigation technical field, specifically a kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
Background technology
The growth of plant be unable to do without water, under field conditions (factors), often because of precipitation deficit or uneven, the Bu Nengman of distribution
Sufficient plant is to moisture requirement, therefore, it is necessary to artificially be irrigated.Scientific and technological development therewith, the technology that agricultural water conservancy is irrigated are got over
Come more ripe, various automated machines are also applied, and irrigation efficiency greatly improves.
Some area by the exploiting groundwater that digs a well, irrigated using pumping for water pump, due to farmland apart from residential quarter compared with
Far, it is difficult to which it is numb to use comparison so needing to generate electricity using diesel-driven generator etc. for the operation for connecing electricity progress irrigation machinery
Tired, also waste of energy, irrigation cost are higher.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation devices, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device, including cover board, the cover board bottom are fixedly connected with screw rod, and screw flight connects
It is connected to the screw sheel coordinated with it, screw sheel bottom is fixedly connected with branch floor;It is provided with opening on the cover board, is open
Place is fixedly connected with water pumping cylinder, and the water pumping cylinder upper right corner is connected with water injection pipe, and the water pumping cylinder bottom end extends to well liquid level or less;
Basal sliding is provided with piston in the water pumping cylinder, and perforative upper water hole up and down is provided on piston, and the upper water hole is in rounding
Mesa-shaped is placed with control water polo in upper water hole, and the top land is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod top extends to above water pumping cylinder;Institute
It states and is fixedly installed support plate at the top of cover board, support plate is located on rear side of water pumping cylinder, and the support plate front-rear direction is rotatablely connected first rotating shaft,
First rotating shaft front end is installed with turntable, and turntable front end face bottom is rotatablely connected by axis pin and connecting rod top;Described first
Shaft rear end is installed with driven pulley;Front-rear direction is rotatably connected to the second shaft, the second shaft at the top of the support plate
Front end is installed with wind wheel, and second shaft rear end is installed with drive pulley, drive pulley and follower belt
It is connected by belt between wheel;It is also fixed by the bracket at the top of the cover board and is provided with water tank, the water tank upper left corner goes out with water injection pipe
Water end (W.E.) connects;U-tube is provided in the water tank, U-tube water outlet passes through tank bottom wall and is fixedly connected with tank bottom wall, U
Type pipe water outlet is connected with delivery hose, and the U-tube most significant end height is lower than water injection pipe height.
As a further solution of the present invention:The control water polo is using the iron ball for being enclosed with rubber layer.
As further scheme of the invention:The top land, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with baffle, baffle difference
Above upper water hole, distance is less than control water polo diameter between baffle and piston.
As further scheme of the invention:It is further fixedly arranged on air compartment, air compartment upper left at the top of the support plate front end face
Angle is provided with air inlet, and the air compartment lower right corner is provided with air outlet, and the wind wheel is located in air compartment.
As further scheme of the invention:The air inlet is fixedly connected with fan housing, and fan housing is in horn-like.
As further scheme of the invention:The drive pulley wheel diameter is less than follower belt wheel diameter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Cover board bottom of the present invention connects screw sheel by screw flight, and screw sheel bottom is fixedly connected with branch floor, to right
Device is supported, and ensures that device is stablized;Using wind energy drive wind wheel rotate so that piston moved up and down in water pumping cylinder to
Upward automatic water lift, energy conservation and environmental protection;Wind wheel is located in air compartment and air compartment air inlet is provided with horn-like fan housing, is played by fan housing
Wind gathering acts on, and guide functions, wind energy utilization higher, power output bigger are played by air compartment;By the way that water tank is arranged to carrying
The water gone out is stored, and realizes siphon quantification rapid irrigation by U-tube, water evaporation can be prevented in dry weather,
Water use efficiency higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at B in energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
Fig. 4 is left view partial structural diagram at support plate in energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram at air compartment in energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device.
In figure:1- cover boards, 2- screw rods, 3- screw sheels, 4- branch floor, 5- water pumping cylinders, 6- support plates, 7- first rotating shafts, 8-
Turntable, 9- connecting rods, 10- pistons, 11- baffles, the upper water holes 12-, 13- controls water polo, 14- driven pulleies, 15- belts, 16- wind
Room, 17- fan housings, the second shafts of 18-, 19- wind wheels, 20- drive pulleys, 21- water injection pipes, 22- water tanks, 23-U types pipe, 24- go out
Water hose.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device, including cover board 1, it is described
1 bottom of cover board is fixedly connected with screw rod 2, and screw rod 2 is threaded with the screw sheel 3 coordinated with it, and 3 bottom of screw sheel is fixed
It is connected with branch floor 4;Cover board 1 is covered at well head when use, turning screw sheel 3 makes branch floor 4 offset with ground, to
Ensure the stationarity of cover board 1;Opening is provided on the cover board 1, opening is fixedly connected with water pumping cylinder 5,5 upper right corner of water pumping cylinder
It is connected with water injection pipe 21,5 bottom end of the water pumping cylinder extends to well liquid level or less;Basal sliding is provided in the water pumping cylinder 5
Piston 10 is provided with perforative upper water hole 12 up and down on piston 10, and the upper water hole 12 is in rounding mesa-shaped, is placed in upper water hole 12
Have a control water polo 13, the control water polo 13 is using being enclosed with the iron ball of rubber layer so that its global density be more than water and leakproofness compared with
Good, under daily state, control water polo 13 blocks upper water hole 12;When piston 10 moves down, under flow action, water polo 13 is controlled
It moves up, well water flows to 10 top of piston by upper water hole 12, when piston 10 moves down, in the dead weight of control water polo 13 and water
Under stream effect, control water polo 13, which moves down, blocks upper water hole 12 so that the liquid level in water pumping cylinder 5 rises;The piston 10 pushes up
Portion, which is fixed by the bracket, is connected with baffle 11, and baffle 11 is located at 12 top of water hole, distance between baffle 11 and piston 10
Less than control 13 diameter of water polo, prevent control water polo 13 from being run out of out of upper water hole 12;10 top of the piston is hinged with connecting rod 9, connecting rod 9
Top extends to 5 top of water pumping cylinder;1 top of the cover board is fixedly installed support plate 6, and support plate 6 is located at 5 rear side of water pumping cylinder, described
6 front-rear direction of support plate is rotatablely connected first rotating shaft 7, and 7 front end of first rotating shaft is installed with turntable 8, and 8 front end face bottom of turntable is logical
Axis pin is crossed to be rotatablely connected with 9 top of connecting rod;Band piston 10 moves up and down when turntable 8 rotates, to upward water lift;Described first
7 rear end of shaft is installed with driven pulley 14;It is further fixedly arranged on air compartment 16, air compartment 16 at the top of 6 front end face of the support plate
The upper left corner is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is fixedly connected with fan housing 17, and fan housing 17 is in horn-like, and wind gathering is played by fan housing 17
Effect, wind energy utilization higher, 16 lower right corner of air compartment is provided with air outlet;6 top front-rear direction of the support plate is rotatably connected to
Second shaft 18,18 front end of the second shaft are installed with wind wheel 19, and wind wheel 19 is located in air compartment 16, and air compartment 16 plays water conservancy diversion work
With 18 rear end of the second shaft is installed with drive pulley 20, leads between drive pulley 20 and driven pulley 14
Cross the connection of belt 15;20 diameter of the drive pulley is less than 14 diameter of driven pulley;8 turns of turntable is driven when wind wheel 19 rotates
It moves and plays decelerating effect, power is amplified, when wind speed is relatively low, still ensures that 14 normal rotation of driven pulley;Wind wheel
19 drive rotation using wind energy, and pump process carries out automatically, energy saving, easy to use;1 top of the cover board also passes through holder
It is fixedly installed water tank 22,22 upper left corner of water tank is connect with 21 water outlet of water injection pipe, and the water being elevated is introduced into 22 memory of water tank
Storage;U-tube 23 is provided in the water tank 22,23 water outlet of U-tube, which passes through 22 bottom wall of water tank and fixed with 22 bottom wall of water tank, to be connected
It connects, 23 water outlet of U-tube is connected with delivery hose 24, and 23 most significant end height of the U-tube is lower than 21 height of water injection pipe so that water
Water in case 22 can cover U-tube 23, and when water covers U-tube 23, under siphonage, water is quickly through U-shaped in water tank 22
Pipe 23 flows out, then is irrigated by delivery hose 24;Water is stored using water tank 22, quantifying irrigation, in dry weather
In the case of can prevent water rapid evaporation, water use efficiency higher.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device, including cover board(1), which is characterized in that the cover board(1)Bottom, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to screw rod(2), screw rod(2)It is threaded with the screw sheel coordinated with it(3), screw sheel(3)Bottom is fixedly connected with
Branch floor(4);The cover board(1)On be provided with opening, opening is fixedly connected with water pumping cylinder(5), water pumping cylinder(5)The upper right corner connects
It is connected to water injection pipe(21), the water pumping cylinder(5)Bottom end extends to well liquid level or less;The water pumping cylinder(5)Interior basal sliding is set
It is equipped with piston(10), piston(10)On be provided with up and down perforative upper water hole(12), the upper water hole(12)In rounding mesa-shaped, on
Water hole(12)Inside it is placed with control water polo(13), the piston(10)Top is hinged with connecting rod(9), connecting rod(9)Top extends to pumping
Water drum(5)Top;The cover board(1)Top is fixedly installed support plate(6), support plate(6)Positioned at water pumping cylinder(5)Rear side, the branch
Plate(6)Front-rear direction is rotatablely connected first rotating shaft(7), first rotating shaft(7)Front end is installed with turntable(8), turntable(8)Front end
Face bottom passes through axis pin and connecting rod(9)Top is rotatablely connected;The first rotating shaft(7)Rear end is installed with driven pulley
(14);The support plate(6)Top front-rear direction is rotatably connected to the second shaft(18), the second shaft(18)Front end is installed with
Wind wheel(19), second shaft(18)Rear end is installed with drive pulley(20), drive pulley(20)With driven skin
Belt wheel(14)Between pass through belt(15)Connection;The cover board(1)Top is also fixed by the bracket and is provided with water tank(22), water tank
(22)The upper left corner and water injection pipe(21)Water outlet connects;The water tank(22)Inside it is provided with U-tube(23), U-tube(23)Water outlet
End is across water tank(22)Bottom wall and and water tank(22)Bottom wall is fixedly connected, U-tube(23)Water outlet is connected with delivery hose(24),
The U-tube(23)Most significant end height compares water injection pipe(21)It is highly low.
2. energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control water polo(13)Using
It is enclosed with the iron ball of rubber layer.
3. energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the piston(10)Top is logical
It crosses holder and is fixedly connected with baffle(11), baffle(11)It is located at water hole(12)Top, baffle(11)With piston(10)It
Between distance be less than control water polo(13)Diameter.
4. energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate(6)Front end face
Top is further fixedly arranged on air compartment(16), air compartment(16)The upper left corner is provided with air inlet, air compartment(16)The lower right corner is provided with outlet air
Mouthful, the wind wheel(19)Positioned at air compartment(16)It is interior.
5. energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air inlet, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to fan housing(17), fan housing(17)In horn-like.
6. energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive pulley(20)
Diameter is less than driven pulley(14)Diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810081456.3A CN108307988A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device |
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CN201810081456.3A CN108307988A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device |
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CN108307988A true CN108307988A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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CN201810081456.3A Pending CN108307988A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of energy saving hydrocone type water conservancy irrigation device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110249975A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of irrigation rig and its application method of organic tea plantation |
CN110800586A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-18 | 安徽嘉景农业综合开发有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and utilizing system for nursery base |
CN110844626A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-28 | 陈佳莲 | Farmland irrigation stores mechanism with compound rich water |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110249975A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of irrigation rig and its application method of organic tea plantation |
CN110800586A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-18 | 安徽嘉景农业综合开发有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and utilizing system for nursery base |
CN110844626A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-28 | 陈佳莲 | Farmland irrigation stores mechanism with compound rich water |
CN110844626B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-03-05 | 宁夏新建设水利电力工程有限公司 | Farmland irrigation stores mechanism with compound rich water |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |
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