CN208445958U - A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208445958U CN208445958U CN201820883005.7U CN201820883005U CN208445958U CN 208445958 U CN208445958 U CN 208445958U CN 201820883005 U CN201820883005 U CN 201820883005U CN 208445958 U CN208445958 U CN 208445958U
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- China
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- mulch
- harvesting
- collecting box
- material collecting
- transverse slat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery devices, including supporting transverse slat, support transverse slat lower end surface four corners are provided with supporting leg column, the support transverse slat upper surface is provided with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting, the water outlet of institute's suction pump is equipped with hard aqueduct straight up, hard aqueduct top is connected with two collector plates respectively by two isocons, suction ventilator is provided on the mulch Material collecting box for harvesting roof, suction ventilator air intake passes through the air inlet port being arranged on mulch Material collecting box for harvesting roof and is connected with wind sucting chamber, installation platform sling is provided on the downside of the support transverse slat, it installs and is provided with fixed frame on the lower end surface of platform sling, installation horizontal axis is installed on fixed frame, installation horizontal axis, which is submitted a written statement to a higher authority, is provided with mounted roller, bar of digging is provided on the lateral wall of the mounted roller.The apparatus structure is simple, and mulch recovery efficiency is higher, and manual labor is smaller, and mulch adsorption recovery effect is obvious, and easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural environmental protection technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch adsorption recovery
Device.
Background technique
It is well known that being played using soil and subaerial temperature and water regime can be improved after plastic film mulching cultivation
The soil moisture is improved, soil moisture is kept, improves soil property, soil nutrient supply situation and utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, improves
The effects of illumination condition, mitigation weeds and disease pest endanger;Degradative membrane is because its higher cost peasant is reluctant to receive, therefore it is used
Plastic film for agricultural use based on common PVC plastic foil, because it cannot degrade, soil can be caused seriously to pollute by staying in field, sometimes
It is hindered rice shoot root growth, moisture is isolated, causes rice shoot withered and dead when serious, plastic foil residual film is thrown away can also down on the farm
It resulting in waste of resources, the recycling of residual film is time-consuming and laborious, and the used plastic collection effect of the especially machine for recycling mulch film of the prior art is poor,
Cause used plastic collection unclean.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery devices, on solving
State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, including support transverse slat, the support transverse slat lower end surface
Four corners are provided with supporting leg column, and the bottom end of supporting leg column is equipped with shifting roller, and the support transverse slat upper surface is provided with
Mulch Material collecting box for harvesting, mulch Material collecting box for harvesting are internally provided with two filters, and filter is by mulch Material collecting box for harvesting inside division at positioned at middle part
Wind sucting chamber and two spray booths for being located at two sides, two avris of the supporting leg column be provided with absorption conduit, two absorption
The other end of conduit bends be passed down through support transverse slat vertically, and the lower end for adsorbing conduit is provided with absorption horn mouth, two sprinklings
Chamber interior top side is provided with collector plate, and the lower end surface of collector plate is distributed with multiple spray heads, is provided on the inside bottom wall of wind sucting chamber
Suction pump, the water outlet of suction pump are equipped with hard aqueduct straight up, and hard aqueduct top passes through two isocons
It is connected respectively with two collector plates, suction ventilator is provided on the mulch Material collecting box for harvesting roof, suction ventilator air intake passes through setting
Air inlet port on mulch Material collecting box for harvesting roof is connected with wind sucting chamber, is provided with installation platform sling on the downside of the support transverse slat, pacifies
It filling and is provided with fixed frame on the lower end surface of platform sling, installation horizontal axis is installed on fixed frame, installation horizontal axis, which is submitted a written statement to a higher authority, is provided with mounted roller,
Bar of digging is provided on the lateral wall of the mounted roller, installation platform sling upper surface is provided with motor of digging, motor output shaft of digging
It is connected by transmission mechanism with one end of installation horizontal axis, installation platform sling upper end passes through more sunpenders and support transverse slat bottom face phase
The upper surface side of connection, the support transverse slat is additionally provided with push-rod frame.
As a further solution of the present invention: the junction of two absorption conduits and supporting leg column is located at same height
Degree.
The transmission mechanism includes two settings in motor output shaft of digging as a further solution of the present invention,
With the drive pulley on installation horizontal axis, two drive pulleys are connected by driving belt winding.
The sunpender is telescopic rod as a further solution of the present invention, and the avris of the installation platform sling is also logical
Hydraulic cylinder is crossed to be connected with support transverse slat bottom.
Drain is provided on mulch bottom of aggregate box two sidewalls as a further solution of the present invention,
Mouthful.
Pressure is additionally provided on one of spray booth inner sidewall as a further solution of the present invention, to open
It closes and kickboard, the pressure disconnects the junction that switch is located at absorption conduit and mulch Material collecting box for harvesting, the kickboard lower end surface setting
There are multiple floating balls, kickboard is connected with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting by sliding equipment close to mulch Material collecting box for harvesting side wall one end, the pressure
Disconnect switch by conducting wire with dig motor and suction ventilator is mutually electrically connected in series.
The sliding equipment includes that setting is gathered materials in box inner wall in mulch as a further solution of the present invention,
Sliding groove and the connection sliding block that is arranged in inside sliding groove and is slidably connected therewith, the connection sliding block fixed with kickboard one end
Connection.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that suction ventilator passes through mulch Material collecting box for harvesting inside and absorption
Conduit is adsorbed on inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting through the broken mulch on ground, when mulch enters inside spray booth through adsorbing conduit, is taken out
Water pump pumps the water inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting to collector plate, and is sprayed by spray head, and the water flow that spray head sprays can drench mulch
Its weight is set to increase and fall on the liquid level inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting, meanwhile, motor of digging is driven by transmission mechanism to be installed
Horizontal axis rotation, installation horizontal axis drive bar of digging thereon to stir surface soil, and then are crushed mulch and rout up soil
Internal mulch fragment, with the movement of the device, one of absorption horn mouth can adsorb the mulch on ground surface first, separately
One absorption horn mouth can adsorb the mulch stirred, so that mulch adsorption recovery effect is improved, and with mulch or hack
Grain enters inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting, and the liquid level inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting can be moved up gradually, and the liquid level meeting inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting
By floating ball kickboard is moved up, when kickboard, which moves up, touches pressure disconnection switch, pressure, which disconnects switch, can control suction ventilator
Motor stops with digging, and then opens leakage fluid dram discharge water flow and broken mulch, is then injecting water by inlet, is recycling again
Mulch.The apparatus structure is simple, and mulch recovery efficiency is higher, and manual labor is smaller, and mulch adsorption recovery effect is obvious, operation letter
Just, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of partial enlargement in agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device.
Fig. 3 is the agricultural production mounting structure schematic diagram for bar of digging in environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device.
Wherein: support transverse slat 1, supporting leg column 2, shifting roller 3, mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4, absorption conduit 5, absorption horn mouth 6,
Filter 7, spray booth 9, suction ventilator 10, air inlet port 11, suction pump 12, hard aqueduct 13, collector plate 14, shunts wind sucting chamber 8
Pipe 15, installation platform sling 17, installation horizontal axis 18, mounted roller 19, bar 20 of digging, motor 21 of digging, drive pulley 22, passes spray head 16
Dynamic belt 23, sunpender 24, hydraulic cylinder 25, push-rod frame 26, sliding groove 27, kickboard 28, pressure disconnect switch 29, connection sliding block 30,
Fixed frame 31, leakage fluid dram 32, floating ball 33, inlet 34.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device,
Including supporting transverse slat 1, the 1 lower end surface four corners of support transverse slat are provided with supporting leg column 2, the bottom end installation of supporting leg column 2
There is shifting roller 3,1 upper surface of support transverse slat is provided with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4, and mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is internally provided with two
4 inside division of mulch Material collecting box for harvesting is located at the spray booth 9 of two sides, institute by filter 7, filter 7 at the wind sucting chamber 8 for being located at middle part and two
Two avris for stating supporting leg column 2 are provided with absorption conduit 5, and the other end of two absorption conduits 5 bends be passed down through branch vertically
Transverse slat 1 is supportted, the lower end of absorption conduit 5 is provided with absorption horn mouth 6, and the junction of two absorption conduits 5 and supporting leg column 2 is located at
Sustained height, two 9 inner top sides of spray booth are provided with collector plate 14, and multiple spray heads 16 are distributed in the lower end surface of collector plate 14,
Suction pump 12 is provided on the inside bottom wall of wind sucting chamber 8, the water outlet of suction pump 12 is equipped with hard aqueduct straight up
13,13 top of hard aqueduct is connected with two collector plates 14 respectively by two isocons 15, and the mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4 pushes up
Suction ventilator 10 is provided on wall, 10 air intake of suction ventilator passes through the air inlet port 11 being arranged on 4 roof of mulch Material collecting box for harvesting and inhales
Air compartment 8 is connected, and installation platform sling 17 is provided on the downside of the support transverse slat 1, installs and is provided with fixation on the lower end surface of platform sling 17
Frame 31 is equipped with installation horizontal axis 18 on fixed frame 31, and installation horizontal axis 18, which is submitted a written statement to a higher authority, is provided with mounted roller 19, the mounted roller 19 it is outer
Bar 20 of digging is provided on side wall, installation 17 upper surface of platform sling is provided with motor 21 of digging, and 21 output shaft of motor of digging passes through biography
Motivation structure is connected with one end of installation horizontal axis 18, and the transmission mechanism includes two and is arranged in 21 output shaft of motor and the peace of digging
The drive pulley 22 on horizontal axis 18 is filled, two drive pulleys 22 are connected by the winding of driving belt 23, install 17 upper end of platform sling
It is connected by more sunpenders 24 with support 1 bottom face of transverse slat, the sunpender 24 is telescopic rod, the avris of the installation platform sling 17
Also it is connected by hydraulic cylinder 25 with support 1 bottom of transverse slat, is provided with leakage fluid dram on the 4 two sides of the bottom wall of mulch Material collecting box for harvesting
32, it is additionally provided with pressure on one of 9 inner sidewall of spray booth and disconnects switch 29 and kickboard 28, described pressure disconnection 29, switch
In the junction of absorption conduit 5 and mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4,28 lower end surface of kickboard is provided with multiple floating balls 33, and kickboard 28 is close
4 side wall one end of mulch Material collecting box for harvesting is connected with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4 by sliding equipment, and the sliding equipment includes being arranged in mulch
Sliding groove 27 on 4 inner sidewall of Material collecting box for harvesting and the connection sliding block 30 that 27 inside of sliding groove is set and is slidably connected therewith, it is described
Connection sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with 28 one end of kickboard, and the pressure disconnects switch 29 and passes through conducting wire and dig motor 21 and suction ventilator
10 phases are electrically connected in series, and the upper surface side of the support transverse slat 1 is additionally provided with push-rod frame 26.
The working principle of the utility model is: suction ventilator 10 is by 4 inside of mulch Material collecting box for harvesting and absorption conduit 5 through on ground
Broken mulch be adsorbed on inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4, when mulch enters 9 inside of spray booth through absorption conduit 5, suction pump 12 is by ground
Water inside film Material collecting box for harvesting 4 is pumped to collector plate 14, and is sprayed by spray head 16, and the water flow that spray head 16 sprays, which can drench mulch, to be made
Its weight increases and falls on the liquid level inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4, meanwhile, motor 21 of digging is driven by transmission mechanism to be installed
Horizontal axis 18 rotates, and installation horizontal axis 18 drives bar 20 of digging thereon to stir surface soil, and then is crushed mulch and turns over
Mulch fragment inside soil out, with the movement of the device, one of absorption horn mouth 6 can adsorb on ground surface first
Mulch, another absorption horn mouth 6 can adsorb the mulch stirred, to improve mulch adsorption recovery effect, and with landing
Film or hack grain enter inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4, and the liquid level inside mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4 can be moved up gradually, and in mulch Material collecting box for harvesting 4
The liquid level in portion can make kickboard 28 move up by floating ball 33, and when kickboard 28, which moves up, touches pressure disconnection switch 29, pressure is disconnected
Switch 29 can control suction ventilator 10 and the stopping of motor 21 of digging, and then open leakage fluid dram 32 and water flow and broken mulch is discharged, then
Water is being injected by inlet 34, is recycling mulch again.The apparatus structure is simple, and mulch recovery efficiency is higher, manual labor compared with
Small, mulch adsorption recovery effect is obvious, and easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, including transverse slat (1) is supported, under the support transverse slat (1)
End face four corners are provided with supporting leg column (2), and the bottom end of supporting leg column (2) is equipped with shifting roller (3), which is characterized in that
Support transverse slat (1) upper surface is provided with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4), and mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) is internally provided with two filters
(7), mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) inside division is located at the spray booth of two sides by filter (7) at the wind sucting chamber (8) for being located at middle part and two
(9), two avris of the supporting leg column (2) are provided with absorption conduit (5), and the other end of two absorption conduits (5) is curved vertically
It folds down across support transverse slat (1), the lower end of absorption conduit (5) is provided with absorption horn mouth (6), and two spray booths (9) are internal
Top side is provided with collector plate (14), and the lower end surface of collector plate (14) is distributed with multiple spray heads (16), the inside bottom wall of wind sucting chamber (8)
On be provided with suction pump (12), the water outlet of suction pump (12) is equipped with hard aqueduct (13) straight up, hard water guide
Pipe (13) top is connected with two collector plates (14) respectively by two isocons (15), mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) roof
On be provided with suction ventilator (10), suction ventilator (10) air intake is by being arranged air inlet port on mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) roof
(11) it is connected with wind sucting chamber (8), installation platform sling (17) is provided on the downside of the support transverse slat (1), under installation platform sling (17)
It is provided on end face fixed frame (31), installation horizontal axis (18) is installed on fixed frame (31), installation horizontal axis (18), which is submitted a written statement to a higher authority, to be provided with
Mounted roller (19) is provided with bar of digging (20) on the lateral wall of the mounted roller (19), and installation platform sling (17) upper surface is provided with
It digs motor (21), motor of digging (21) output shaft is connected by transmission mechanism with one end of installation horizontal axis (18), and installation is hung
Plate (17) upper end is connected by more sunpenders (24) with support transverse slat (1) bottom face, the upper surface one of support transverse slat (1)
Side is additionally provided with push-rod frame (26).
2. agricultural production according to claim 1 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that two absorption
The junction of conduit (5) and supporting leg column (2) is located at sustained height.
3. agricultural production according to claim 1 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that the transmission
Mechanism includes drive pulley (22) of two settings on motor of digging (21) output shaft and installation horizontal axis (18), two transmission belts
Wheel (22) is connected by driving belt (23) winding.
4. agricultural production according to claim 1 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that the sunpender
It (24) is telescopic rod, the avris of installation platform sling (17) also passes through hydraulic cylinder (25) and is connected with support transverse slat (1) bottom.
5. agricultural production according to claim 1 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that the mulch
Leakage fluid dram (32) are provided on the wall of Material collecting box for harvesting (4) two sides of the bottom.
6. agricultural production according to claim 1 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that one of them
It is additionally provided with pressure on spray booth (9) inner sidewall and disconnects switch (29) and kickboard (28), the pressure disconnects switch (29) and is located at
The junction of conduit (5) and mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) is adsorbed, kickboard (28) lower end surface is provided with multiple floating balls (33), kickboard
(28) it is connected with mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) by sliding equipment close to mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) side wall one end, the pressure is opened
(29) are closed mutually to be electrically connected in series by conducting wire with motor of digging (21) and suction ventilator (10).
7. agricultural production according to claim 6 environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device, which is characterized in that the sliding
Mechanism includes the sliding groove (27) being arranged on mulch Material collecting box for harvesting (4) inner sidewall and setting in sliding groove (27) inside and slides therewith
The connection sliding block (30) of dynamic connection, the connection sliding block (30) are fixedly connected with kickboard (28) one end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820883005.7U CN208445958U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device |
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CN201820883005.7U CN208445958U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device |
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CN208445958U true CN208445958U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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CN201820883005.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208445958U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781549A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820883005.7U patent/CN208445958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108781549A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural production environment-friendly type mulch absorbing recovery device |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190201 Termination date: 20200608 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |