CN1083045C - Flashing for roof elements - Google Patents
Flashing for roof elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1083045C CN1083045C CN95192623A CN95192623A CN1083045C CN 1083045 C CN1083045 C CN 1083045C CN 95192623 A CN95192623 A CN 95192623A CN 95192623 A CN95192623 A CN 95192623A CN 1083045 C CN1083045 C CN 1083045C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- main frame
- rain insensitive
- insensitive device
- rainproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/147—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
- E04D13/1473—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/1475—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally rectangular cross-section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/02—Roof-covering aspects of dormer windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
Abstract
A flashing device for mounting of a roof element in a roof having a thin sheet-formed roofing comprises flashing elements for connection with the main frame members and is made from a sheet material. The flashing elements intended for connection with the side members of the main frame are of a substantially L-shaped cross section with an upright flange portion for bearing against the side member of the main frame and a flange portion protruding substantially parallel to the roof surface. The protruding flange portion is folded to form at least one slot in its longitudinal direction, said slot having an opening facing away from the main frame side member for receiving an edge portion of the thin sheet-formed roofing.
Description
Involved in the present invention is a kind of rain insensitive device.
When in the ceiling that window is installed in inclination, importantly at window main frame structure and equipment waterproof and weather-proof connector between the end face on every side.According to the difference of the character of end face, this connector is inserted in below the end face in a different manner, and it can be the seal that is pressed over below the end face.Require end face to be connected securely on the ceiling parts in addition, or on the window structure, so that when being subjected to influencing resemble the strong wind, the end face around the embedded ceiling parts does not have the danger that is started on the support structure around the ceiling.
Known and used a kind of window that is embedded in the ceiling, and this ceiling has the corrugated end face of for example being made by elasticity tile (tiles), the form of connector is to comprise rainproof of weather strip.Because the static load of elasticity tile is higher, end face just is pressed on the weather strip, and it is textural to be pressed over ceiling again via weather strip, then guaranteed waterproof and weather-proof the connection, and guaranteed firm fastening between constructing of end face and ceiling.If end face is the plane substantially, for example such material of image-stone plate etc. wherein is the big widget problems of some rigidity, so they near rainproof fastening be possible.
When using long light end face, guarantee to connect closely and safety fastening is suitable difficulty.The example that the end face that end face is made by metal sheet comes to this, this metal sheet can shaping on the ceiling incline direction (profiled) in a different manner.In this case, before closed with gluing or method that putty binds fix end face, the work result that must bring is rainproof and installs difficultly like this, fixes simultaneously and seals also not firmly.
Recognize a kind of insulation blocking skirt type spare from No. 897894 manuals of Russian Patent; it comprises one and is used for the vertical part that is connected with the wall that penetrates the ceiling superstructure, and a formation single fold of adjoining is to accept the horizontal component of top materials arris.
By the effect of such skirt type device, in superstructure with obtained good fasteningly on every side between the end face, and it is textural to make on every side end face be fastened on following ceiling reliably.In addition, this skirt type device can easily couple together with main frame structure and end face.
Because the opening of notch is towards being the direction that superstructure faces toward, thereby skirt type device also becomes easy with respect to the installation of end face on every side.
In addition, owing to form notch by folding, so the flange portion that stretches out of horizontal member allows skirt type spare to make integral body, this makes product become cheap and makes easily.
Based on above-mentioned background, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rain insensitive device, it can not only provide the same advantage of skirt type spare of above-mentioned prior art, remedied above-mentioned deficiency, and its also easier installation in being connected of the end face made from metal sheet, irrelevant with the section (profile) of metal sheet.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a kind of used rain insensitive device in the ceiling with end face that thin plate makes that the ceiling parts are installed to is provided, especially be installed to used rain insensitive device in a kind of like this ceiling, the window of this ceiling is rectangular substantially, its main frame is by an overhead, two side member and a bottom member are formed, this rain insensitive device includes to be made by sheet material, be used for being connected rainproof with main frame member, rainproof the cross section that is used for being connected with the side member of main frame is L shaped substantially, on a upright flange part is arranged, so that lean against on the main frame side member, and flange part basic and that stretch out abreast on the ceiling surface, this rain insensitive device is characterised in that: this flange part that stretches out vertically is folded at it and forms at least two notches disconnected from each other and substantially parallel, the opening of this notch is towards away from frame sides member direction, is used for accepting the arris portion of the end face that thin plate makes.
For various different section shapes, the end face of for example trapezoidal or fin shape, advantage of the present invention be no matter the end face shape how, all can be overlapping suitably between rainproof parts and end face arris portion.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a kind of used rain insensitive device in the ceiling with end face that thin plate makes that the ceiling parts are installed to is provided, especially be installed to used rain insensitive device in a kind of like this ceiling, the rectangular substantially main frame of the window of this ceiling is made up of an overhead, two side member and a bottom member.This rain insensitive device includes to be made by sheet material, be used for being connected with main frame member rainproof, rainproof cross section being used for being connected with the side member of main frame are L shaped substantially, have a upright flange part, so that lean against on the main frame side member, and the flange part basic and stretch out abreast on the ceiling surface.This rain insensitive device is characterised in that: this flange part that stretches out includes first one, and it and upstanding flange portion form one, also comprises to be used for and this first second one of being connected, and this second one is provided with a notch, is used to accept the arris portion of this end face
Further details and advantage according to rain insensitive device of the present invention can be seen in the dependent claims.
The present invention is further elaborated below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein
Fig. 1 be according to of the present invention be embedded in the metal ceiling that is processed into section bar and by rain insensitive device around the phantom drawing of ceiling window,
Fig. 2 is the details enlarged drawing according to rain insensitive device of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is another details enlarged drawing according to rain insensitive device of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing along IV-IV line among Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is alike with Fig. 4, but the section of metal end face figure inequality, and
Fig. 6 is the details enlarged drawing according to rain insensitive device in the another embodiment of the present invention.
What represent among Fig. 1 is a kind of window 1 of skylight type, and it is embedded in the ceiling of inclination.The end face 2 of this ceiling is to be made by the metal sheet 2a with section bar 3, and this end face extends on the ceiling incline direction, and this section is by a flat bottom 2b and upright rib 2c, and 2d (with reference to figure 4) forms.The ceiling window is made up of the window frame 5 and the main frame 6 of window glass 4, fixing glass; Main frame is by overhead 6a, bottom member 6b and two side member 6c, and 6d forms.Main frame 6 links to each other with end face 2 by rain insensitive device 7, one side the involucrum that is inserted in main frame 8 of rain insensitive device below, another side links to each other with end face 2, thereby rainwater can not penetrate it.
Rain insensitive device 7 includes a upper-part 9, two side component 10a, 10b, and a bottom parts 11.This upper-part 9 is used for linking to each other with the overhead 6a of main frame, forms a rhone (gutter) that is positioned at ceiling window top; Two side component 10a, 10b is used for the side member 6c with main frame, and 6d links to each other; And bottom parts 11 is used for linking to each other with the bottom member 6b of main frame.The both sides of bottom parts 11 are provided with a upright flange 11b and the flange 11a that stretches out in top surface plane, when installing, just by the side member 10a of rain insensitive device, the respective flanges part institute on the 10b is overlapping for they.Bottom parts 11 also includes the skirt section 11d of the plastically deformable that a preceding arris 11c and makes by plumbous or other deformable materials.Skirt section 11d is placed on the top of following end face 2, and it is sealed.The extension that enters rhone is outwards stretched in the both sides of upper-part 9, in the position that rhone is installed, it also has a upright flange 9b and a flange 9a who stretches out in top surface plane, and flange 9a each side of main frame overhead 6a all with the side portion 10a and the 10b overlaid of rain insensitive device 7.The water of assembling in the rhone of upper-part 9 is walked around two angles above the main frame, and along main frame side member 6c, 6d is downward, and arris 11c and skirt section 11d flow on the end face 2 before crossing.
A side component 10a who has represented rain insensitive device among Fig. 2, its cross section is the L type basically, the upstanding flange portion 12 that has invagination roll bending 12a here be used for being inserted in main frame involucrum 8 below, and the side member 6c that is fastened to main frame goes up (referring to Fig. 4).When the flange part 13 that stretches out installed, parallel with ceiling surface, and in an illustrated embodiment, it had by twice the notch 14a and the 14b of folding first and second longitudinal extensions that form in succession.The opening of notch 14a and 14b towards away from the direction of window 1, these two notches are used for admitting and the fixing metal sheet arris portion 15 of the end face 2 of adjacent window, as shown in Figure 4.Metal sheet can be meshed with this groove or another groove, and this depends on the upright rib position of end face section bar 3.The flange part 13 that stretches out in its end be used for side member 10a and below ceiling structure by assembly key or clip, does not draw, and tighten up, and it also has involute flap 13a, when rainproof was installed, the energy block water entered below the end face.
Having represented among Fig. 3 to link to each other with the overhead of main frame and having formed rainproof 9 of rhone is how to be connected with rainproof the 10a at main frame side member place.There are upright flange part 9b and the flange part 9a that stretches out, respective flanges portion 12,13 overlaids of this two flanges portion and rainproof 10a in rainproof 9 two ends.For this purpose, provide two and notch 14a and the corresponding notch of 14b on the flange part 9a that stretches out.Side member 10a, the connection (not shown) between rainproof 11 of 10b and the bottom is realized with two notches that flange part 11a goes up processing that stretch out of rainproof thus 11 of the same manner.
In Fig. 4, represented window 1 by rain insensitive device is arranged and a cross section of being processed into the end face 2 of gusset type (rib-profiled), wherein represented with solid line how the arris portion 15 of the flat bottoms 2b of end face 2 is inserted among the first notch 14a of rain insensitive device side component.Dotted line has represented when the upright rib with section bar 3 is placed in another kind of position how the arris portion of metal sheet inserts among another notch 14b.The metal sheet of forming end face is here by forming at ceiling incline direction metal sheet 2a that extend and that have U type cross section, this U type cross section includes flat bottom 2b and upright rib (rib) flange 2c on the opposed side edges rib, 2d, wherein 2d has a folded part, be used for being meshed, thereby two adjacent flat boards are by the interlock engagement and be locked into together with other upstanding flange 2c of adjacent panels.
Fig. 5 has represented an end face, and section bar herein has the form of trapezoidal dull and stereotyped 2a ', and it has the flat bottoms 2b ' longitudinally and the upstanding flange 2c ' of flare upwards, 2d ', and be connected with the flange of adjacent portions by top 2e ' at its top.As shown in the figure, the width of top and bottom can equate, however a part littler than another part also be possible.Solid line shows one section of trapezoidal bottom is in how injecting another notch 14b of rainproof side component 10a, and dotted line represents the another one bottom is how to insert first notch 14a's.Distance between the opening of notch 14a and 14b is than the big 10-15mm of distance between two adjacent base of end face section 3, so that between end face and rainproof, obtain suitable overlapping, when mounted, can carry out such cutting to one of flat bottoms, promptly its limit portion (border portion) always can be inserted in first or second notch.
Fig. 6 provides another embodiment of rainproof side member 10a, in this embodiment, the upstanding flange portion 12 that has an invagination crimping 12a design the same shown in embodiment among Fig. 2.On the other hand, the flange part 13 that stretches out is divided into two, it comprises one and is processed into whole first one 20 with upright flange part 12, include also simultaneously that the form of the adapter 22 of trough of belt mouth 14 occurs second one 22, notch 14 is used for the arris portion of tabular end face is connected with this first one 20.Adapter 22 is connected like this with first one 20, promptly its flat arris portion 23 insert have with notch 14 same shapes and also with first one 20 notch 21 of notch 14 the same manners formation in.In addition, embodiment is the same as shown in Figure 2, and adapter 22 includes invagination crimping 13a, and it stops penetration by water below end face.
The flat arris portion 23 of adapter 22 is being cut off from the suitable distances of notch 14 1, realizing adaptive with various difformity end faces in this way.Also first one 20 notch 21 can be made the notch of accepting of end face arris portion.For this purpose, first one is provided with invagination crimping 13a ' at its outer edge place, when using adapter 22, invagination crimping 13a ' just is bent to the upside of this first outer edge fully down, before adapter 22 inserts notch 21 and at last the arris portion of top part inserted notch 14, just this outer edge is fixed on the following ceiling structure.This has just increased end face has been fixed to the structural intensity of following ceiling.
And the embodiment of this rainproof side component 10a can be used as rainproof of main frame bottom member 6b place.In this case, the side member 10a that has a upstanding flange portion 12 is inserted into below the involucrum of main frame, and is fixed on the main frame.The flat connector that length and window width are suitable be placed on the main frame overhead below, the top of connector longitudinal component is inserted in first one 20 the notch 14, and longitudinal component vis-a-vis is placed on top face.Certainly, can use this adapter 22 to make rainproof the different distance between the end face that adapts to below main frame bottom member and the window.With flat connector and may combine with adapter, must bring such advantage as rainproof the side component 10a at main frame bottom member place, promptly skirt section 11d can all be removed (disposed of) again.
Rainproof also can be by synthetic materials, and for example plastics or rubber are made, and here particular can close or they are welded together with gluing at superimposed place.
Can join together to use with the ceiling parts that pass plate shape end face according to rain insensitive device of the present invention.This ceiling examples of members has the skylight, fixing or openable ceiling window, sunshine collector, chimney, extract duct or building.
Claims (11)
1. used rain insensitive device in the ceiling that the ceiling parts is installed to the end face (2) that has thin plate and make, especially be installed to used rain insensitive device in a kind of like this ceiling, the window of this ceiling is rectangular substantially, its main frame (6) is by an overhead, two side member and a bottom member are formed, this rain insensitive device includes to be made by sheet material, be used for being connected rainproof (9 with main frame member, 10a, 10b, 11), rainproof the cross section that is used for being connected with the side member of main frame is L shaped substantially, on a upright flange part (12) is arranged, so that lean against on the main frame side member, and flange part (13) basic and that stretch out abreast on the ceiling surface, this rain insensitive device is characterised in that: this flange part that stretches out (13) vertically is folded at it and forms at least two notches disconnected from each other and substantially parallel (14a, 14b), the opening of this notch is towards away from frame sides member direction, is used for accepting the arris portion (15) of the end face that thin plate makes.
2. according to the described rain insensitive device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the notch (14a that this separates each other, opening 14b) is applicable to have trapezoidal or fin shape section end face, so that this arris portion (15) of this end face can be received in the notch, and irrelevant with the shape of end face.
3. according to the described rain insensitive device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the opening separating distance of this notch is approximately than the tall and big 10-15mm of distance between two adjacent flat bottoms (2b, 2b ') of end face section bar profile.
4. used rain insensitive device in the ceiling that the ceiling parts is installed to the end face (2) that has thin plate and make, especially be installed to used rain insensitive device in a kind of like this ceiling, the rectangular substantially main frame (6) of the window of this ceiling is made up of an overhead, two side member and a bottom member.This rain insensitive device includes to be made by sheet material, be used for being connected rainproof (9 with main frame member, 10a, 10b, 11), rainproof the cross section that is used for being connected with the side member of main frame is L shaped substantially, have a upright flange part (12), so that lean against on the main frame side member, and the flange part (13) basic and stretch out abreast on the ceiling surface.This rain insensitive device is characterised in that: this flange part that stretches out (13) includes first one (20), it and upstanding flange portion (12) form one, also comprise and be used for second one (22) being connected with these first one (20), this second one is provided with a notch (14), is used to accept the arris portion (15) of this end face.
5. according to the described rain insensitive device of claim 4, it is characterized in that: these second one (22) form an adapter with flat portion (23), flat portion (23) is used for being inserted in the notch (21) of first one (20), this notch (21) towards being the direction that faces toward away from the main frame side member, wherein the width of this flat portion (23) can be adjusted by this way, be that end face arris portion can be received within this notch of second one, and irrelevant with the end face shape.
6. the described rain insensitive device in arbitrary top that requires according to aforesaid right is characterized in that: the outer edge portion of stretching out flange part (13) that wants to be placed on below the end face is provided with an invagination crimping (13a), is used to stop water to penetrate into below the end face.
7. the described rain insensitive device in arbitrary top that requires according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: be used for being connected to form rainproof (9) of top rhone with the main frame overhead, the flange part (9a) that upright flange part (9b) is arranged on its two ends and stretch out, this two flanges portion adjust with rainproof (10a, respective flanges portion 12,13 overlaids 10b).When rain insensitive device was installed, this rainproof (10a 10b) was connected on the side member of main frame.
8. the described rain insensitive device in arbitrary top that requires according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that: the flange part (11a) that rainproof (11) that are used for being connected with the side member of main frame are provided with upright flange part (11b) at its two ends and stretch out, they are suitable for by rainproof (10a, respective flanges portion (12 10b), 13) institute is overlapping, and when this rain insensitive device was installed, this rainproof (10a was to be connected with the side portion of main frame 10b).
9. according to the described rain insensitive device of claim 8, it is characterized in that: rainproof (11) being used for being connected with bottom member link to each other with skirt type spare (11d) in the bottom that it stretches out flange part, this skirt type spare is to be made by deformable plastic material, and its width is enough to cover following part end face and forms sealing to end face.
10. the described rain insensitive device in arbitrary top that requires according to aforesaid right is characterized in that: made by metal sheet for rainproof.
11. the described rain insensitive device in arbitrary top according to aforesaid right requires is characterized in that: made by synthetic materials for rainproof.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK0444/94 | 1994-04-18 | ||
| DK044494A DK44494A (en) | 1994-04-18 | 1994-04-18 | Covering for roof elements |
| US08/319,529 | 1994-10-07 | ||
| US08/319,529 US5522189A (en) | 1994-04-18 | 1994-10-07 | Flashing for roof elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1146227A CN1146227A (en) | 1997-03-26 |
| CN1083045C true CN1083045C (en) | 2002-04-17 |
Family
ID=26064012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95192623A Expired - Fee Related CN1083045C (en) | 1994-04-18 | 1995-04-07 | Flashing for roof elements |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0756659B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3457002B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1083045C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE186363T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU685267B2 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ290545B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69513162T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2139202T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU215339B (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ284437A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL185857B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2139981C1 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK282791B6 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1995028535A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU223750B1 (en) | 2000-11-25 | 2004-12-28 | Vkr Holding A/S. | Adjustable roof flashing and flashing kit |
| US6640508B2 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-11-04 | Vkr Holding A/S | Roof window assembly and components |
| WO2002057563A1 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-25 | Vkr Holding A/S | A roof window assembly and components |
| ATE323807T1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2006-05-15 | Vkr Holding As | FALLET PLATE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INSTALLING A SINGLE-PENETRATING STRUCTURE USING THE FALLET PLATE APPARATUS |
| EP1533440A3 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2008-04-02 | VKR Holding A/S | Sealing sash frame and roof window equipped therewith |
| PL217422B1 (en) * | 2007-01-13 | 2014-07-31 | Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Roof window |
| US8438800B2 (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2013-05-14 | T&M Inventions, Llc | Support structures on roofs |
| DE102014007683A1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | Roto Frank Ag | Skylight and method for mounting a skylight |
| PL3480388T3 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2022-01-24 | Vkr Holding A/S | A flashing member for a roof element, such as a roof window, and a flashing kit |
| FR3080240B1 (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-05-01 | Epc Solaire | DEVICE FOR FIXING A SOLAR PANEL TO A FRAME, FIXING ASSEMBLY AND ASSOCIATED METHOD |
| US11592197B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-02-28 | Solatube International, Inc. | Bottom-mounted whole house fan assembly |
| DK180877B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2022-06-09 | Vkr Holding As | Flashing Assembly for a roof Penetrating Structure |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1105422A (en) * | 1914-04-18 | 1914-07-28 | Samuel M Griffiths | Combination base and counter flashing. |
| DE2142733C3 (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1980-04-03 | Hoesch Werke Ag, 4600 Dortmund | Flashing frame for roof windows lying in the roof area |
| DE2910553A1 (en) * | 1979-03-17 | 1980-09-25 | Ludwig Vetter | Uncut tiled roof mounted chimney flashing - has lead skirts on adjustable sloping rails on base pieces |
| SU897984A1 (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1982-01-15 | Ереванский политехнический институт им.К.Маркса | Unit for matching roof with overstructure walls |
| DK166833B1 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1993-07-19 | Rasmussen Kann Ind As | A roof flashing |
| US5065553A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-19 | Magid Sanford J | Roof flashing unit |
-
1995
- 1995-04-07 PL PL95316730A patent/PL185857B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-07 ES ES95916587T patent/ES2139202T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-07 EP EP95916587A patent/EP0756659B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-07 CZ CZ19963036A patent/CZ290545B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-07 CN CN95192623A patent/CN1083045C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-07 AU AU23036/95A patent/AU685267B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-04-07 NZ NZ284437A patent/NZ284437A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-07 WO PCT/DK1995/000149 patent/WO1995028535A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-04-07 RU RU96119759A patent/RU2139981C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-07 JP JP52663595A patent/JP3457002B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-07 HU HU9602629A patent/HU215339B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-07 SK SK1331-96A patent/SK282791B6/en unknown
- 1995-04-07 DE DE69513162T patent/DE69513162T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-07 AT AT95916587T patent/ATE186363T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ303696A3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
| ATE186363T1 (en) | 1999-11-15 |
| AU685267B2 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
| HU9602629D0 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
| EP0756659A1 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| CN1146227A (en) | 1997-03-26 |
| WO1995028535A1 (en) | 1995-10-26 |
| RU2139981C1 (en) | 1999-10-20 |
| EP0756659B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
| DE69513162D1 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
| PL185857B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 |
| SK282791B6 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
| HUT75356A (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| DE69513162T2 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| JPH09512066A (en) | 1997-12-02 |
| NZ284437A (en) | 1997-10-24 |
| AU2303695A (en) | 1995-11-10 |
| SK133196A3 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
| ES2139202T3 (en) | 2000-02-01 |
| JP3457002B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 |
| CZ290545B6 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
| HU215339B (en) | 1998-12-28 |
| PL316730A1 (en) | 1997-02-03 |
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