CN108299031A - A method of producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented - Google Patents
A method of producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108299031A CN108299031A CN201710024635.9A CN201710024635A CN108299031A CN 108299031 A CN108299031 A CN 108299031A CN 201710024635 A CN201710024635 A CN 201710024635A CN 108299031 A CN108299031 A CN 108299031A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- organic fertilizer
- livestock
- producing organic
- livestock manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the methods that biofermentation produces organic fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of method producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented.It is inoculated in the culture medium being made of feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and auxiliary agent using by the complex microorganism bacterial classification being made of aerobic bacteria, facultative aerobe and anaerobic bacteria, after above-mentioned material is mixed, bank up fermentation, 15 DEG C -70 DEG C of fermentation temperature, when fermentation to material moisture is 30%-40%, it is aerated particle after tunning is granulated and banks up fermentation, when material moisture is reduced to 20% or less, forms graininess organic fertilizer.The present invention solves the problems such as prior art production cost height, microorganism fungus kind easy damaged, poor operating environment condition, has integrated artistic reasonable, production cost is low, effectively saves the activity of microorganism fungus kind, and operating environment has larger improvement compared with prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the methods that biofermentation produces organic fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of organic with livestock manure fermented production
The method of fertilizer.
Background technology
As nuisanceless, green and organic agriculture development is factory produced organic using microbial fermentation organic materials
Fertilizer becomes a kind of new hungry trend, and wherein graininess organic fertilizer market dosage increasingly increases, but is produced work by organic fertilizer granulation
The yield and quality of the limitation of skill, product is difficult to ensure that organic fertilizer granulation generally uses the following two kinds method at present：When
It first ferments and pelletizes again, improve cost if drying, while causing the damage of microorganism fungus kind, product is dry if not drying
It is dry to become problem；It ferments again second is that first pelletizing, this technique is directly granulated using unleavened material, because material is generally in viscous
Thick shape, and have very big peculiar smell, to keep operating environment condition very poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, can be had using this method
Effect ground overcomes the deficiency of the prior art.
The overall technology of the present invention is conceived：
The complex microorganism bacterial classification being made of aerobic bacteria, facultative aerobe and anaerobic bacteria is inoculated in by feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and helps
In the culture medium of agent composition, after above-mentioned material is mixed, fermentation is banked up, 15 DEG C -70 DEG C of fermentation temperature ferments aqueous to material
When amount is 30%-40%, it is aerated particle after tunning is granulated and banks up fermentation, when material moisture is reduced to 20%
When following, graininess organic fertilizer is formed.
The particular technique content of the present invention also has：
Complex microorganism bacterial classification is the VT bacterium of Beijing fertile soil bioengineering Co., Ltd production.
Feces of livestock and poultry selects chicken manure, duck excrement, cow dung, rabbit excrement, sheep manure.
Debirs select or mixtures thereof one kind in agricultural residues powder, mushroom residue, furfural dregs.
Selection of auxiliary maize flour or brown sugar.
Culture medium is feces of livestock and poultry with when inoculum concentration:
Debirs: auxiliary agent: complex microorganism bacterial classification=2.5-3.5m3: 200-300 kilograms: 3-8 kilogram: 1-5 kilograms.
It is to be placed in the tunning after being granulated to divide into fermentation bed to be aerated after tunning is granulated and bank up fermentation
It ferments, ventilation shaft and heating device is provided in fermentation bed, fermentation temperature is 40-70 DEG C, fermentation period 4-10
It, every cubic metre of tunning of ventilation quantity is 0.2-0.8m3/ minute.
The complex microorganism bacterial classification being made of aerobic bacteria, facultative aerobe and anaerobic bacteria is inoculated in by feces of livestock and poultry, debirs
In the culture medium of auxiliary agent composition, after above-mentioned material is mixed, fermentation is banked up, heap is set to the length of high 0.6-1m, width 1.5-2.5m
Bar shaped material heap.
Technological progress obtained by the present invention is：
The integrated artistic of the present invention is reasonable, efficiently solves technical barrier existing in the prior art, has both reduced and be produced into
This, and the activity of microorganism fungus kind is effectively saved, there is larger change compared with prior art using the operating environment of the production technology
It is kind.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiments：
Complex microorganism bacterial classification is the VT bacterium of Beijing fertile soil bioengineering Co., Ltd production.
Complex microorganism bacterial classification is inoculated in the culture medium being made of feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and auxiliary agent, it will be above-mentioned
After material mixing, fermentation is banked up, fermentation temperature is controlled at 60 DEG C or so, when fermentation to material moisture is 30%, will be fermented
Product is aerated particle after being granulated and banks up fermentation, and on the one hand the temperature generated using fermentation keeps feces of livestock and poultry decomposed, another party
Face is utilized reaches drying with the extraneous temperature difference.When material moisture is reduced to 20% or less, graininess organic fertilizer is formed.
Feces of livestock and poultry selects fresh chicken manure.
Debirs select agricultural residues powder.Selection of auxiliary maize flour.
Culture medium is feces of livestock and poultry with when inoculum concentration:
Debirs: auxiliary agent: complex microorganism bacterial classification=3.2m3: 280 kilograms: 6 kilograms: 3 kilograms.
It is to be placed in the tunning after being granulated to divide into fermentation bed to be aerated after tunning is granulated and bank up fermentation
It ferments, ventilation shaft and heating device is provided in fermentation bed, fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, and fermentation period is 8 days, ventilation
It is 0.6m to measure every cubic metre of tunning3/ minute.
Complex microorganism bacterial classification is inoculated in the culture medium being made of feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and auxiliary agent, it will be above-mentioned
After material mixing, fermentation is banked up, heap is set to the strip material heap of high 0.8m, width 2.2m.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that will be by aerobic bacteria, facultative aerobe and anaerobic bacteria
The complex microorganism bacterial classification of composition is inoculated in the culture medium being made of feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and auxiliary agent, by above-mentioned material
After mixing, fermentation is banked up, 15 DEG C -70 DEG C of fermentation temperature makes tunning when fermentation to material moisture is 30%-40%
It is aerated particle after grain and banks up fermentation, when material moisture is reduced to 20% or less, forms graininess organic fertilizer.
2. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that described is compound
Microorganism fungus kind is the ferment bacterium of Beijing fertile soil bioengineering Co., Ltd production.
3. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that described is compound
Microorganism fungus kind is the VT bacterium of Beijing fertile soil bioengineering Co., Ltd production.
4. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that the livestock and poultry
Excrement selects chicken manure, duck excrement, cow dung, rabbit excrement, sheep manure.
5. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that described is organic
Waste selects or mixtures thereof one kind in agricultural residues powder, mushroom residue, furfural dregs.
6. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that the auxiliary agent
Select maize flour or brown sugar.
7. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that the culture
Base is feces of livestock and poultry with when inoculum concentration: debirs: auxiliary agent: complex microorganism bacterial classification=2.5-3.5m3∶2 00-300
Kilogram: 3-8 kilograms: 1-5 kilogram.
8. the method according to claim 1 for producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that it is described general
It is to be placed in divide into fermentation bed by the tunning after being granulated to ferment that tunning, which is aerated after being granulated and banks up fermentation,
Ventilation shaft and heating device are provided in fermentation bed, fermentation temperature is 40-70 DEG C, and fermentation period is 4-10 days, and ventilation quantity is every
Cubic meter tunning is 0.2-0.8m3/ minute.
9. a kind of method producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented, it is characterised in that will be by aerobic bacteria, facultative aerobe and anaerobic bacteria
The complex microorganism bacterial classification of composition is inoculated in the culture medium being made of feces of livestock and poultry, debirs and auxiliary agent, by above-mentioned material
After mixing, fermentation is banked up, heap is set to the strip material heap of high 0.6-1m, width 1.5-2.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024635.9A CN108299031A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A method of producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024635.9A CN108299031A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A method of producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108299031A true CN108299031A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710024635.9A Pending CN108299031A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A method of producing organic fertilizer with livestock manure fermented |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906913A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-21 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Rhododendron hybridun cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710024635.9A patent/CN108299031A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906913A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-06-21 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Rhododendron hybridun cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |