CN108286106A - The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production method - Google Patents
The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286106A CN108286106A CN201810011982.2A CN201810011982A CN108286106A CN 108286106 A CN108286106 A CN 108286106A CN 201810011982 A CN201810011982 A CN 201810011982A CN 108286106 A CN108286106 A CN 108286106A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mite
- chitosan
- fabric
- functional fabric
- star hotel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production methods, the cloth warp thread uses the purified cotton yarns of J12.5tex, weft yarn is using J12.5tex cottons content 90%, the scribbled of chitosan content 10%, warp-wise density is 787.5/10cm, and latitudinal density is 433/10cm.The fabric is blended with cotton fiber by biological first chitin fiber and is made, style is full, sense of touch slides glutinous, soft comfortable, it is very suitable for personal use, and products material uses natural fiber, people are complied fully with to environmentally protective requirement, harmful substance is not only free of, contained chitin fiber also assigns the function beneficial to human body such as fabric natural antibacterial, except mite, peculiar smell of dispelling, formaldehyde adsorption and metal ion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology fields, in particular to a kind of anti-mite star hotel's function of chitosan anti-bacteria
Fabric and its production method.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, it is increasingly subject to disappear with health, the home textile product that environmental protection is main body function
The person's of expense common concern, people's selection change from general product to healthy functions product.
The exceeded thing for being known as hotel industry headache of bacterium of man of hotel textile fabric, there is an urgent need to it is a kind of can natural antibacterial, antibacterial
Hotel family spun articles.Fabric anti-microbial property can be assigned by the technology of final finishing, but antibacterial characteristics are just after washing several times
Slowly weaken, chemical substance can be contained, the high standards of this and hotel family textile fabric is not inconsistent.Develop a kind of wine of natural antibacterial
Hotel owner's spun articles, be used for deluxe stuite, and price than existing cotton products cannot high too many functional fabric become it is more and more
The demand of star hotel.
Biological member chitin fiber, is described as the 6th element, raw materials for production are taken in U.S. Alaska by european and American scientists
Crab is avenged, is unique positively charged animal origin that nature is found so far.Thus there is excellent natural antibacterial, dispel
Mite, deodorization functions.The particularity of its molecular structure, therefore fiber also has the characteristics such as pro-skin, antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, therefore by biological member
Chitin fiber is blended manufactured home textile product with cotton fiber, has antibacterial, except mite, peculiar smell of dispelling, formaldehyde adsorption and metal ion
Function, the demand to family's textile fabric of star hotel can be met.
Invention content
Demand in view of more and more star hotels to functional fabric, the present invention provide a kind of anti-mite star of chitosan anti-bacteria
Grade hotel functional fabric, the cloth warp thread use the purified cotton yarns of J12.5tex, weft yarn to use J12.5tex cotton contents
90%, the scribbled of chitosan content 10%, warp-wise density are 787.5/10cm, and latitudinal density is 433/10cm.
The invention further relates to a kind of production methods of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria, and technological process is such as
Under：
It is as shown in Fig. 1 to weave the technological process of production；
Dyeing and finishing technology flow：
The production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria of the present invention, the warping select Switzerland
Benniger high speed warping apparatus.
Warp tension is when the weaving：330KN, rotating speed：The temperature of 430r/min, workshop are controlled at 23 DEG C~27 DEG C,
Relative humidity is 73%~79%.
5040 needle of thread number is pressed in the scale design；168 needle of side needle, the design of 8 needle of shuttle box needle.
Described move back boils technique and is：
The bleaching process is：
The soft finish technique is that fabric is impregnated in the dressing liquid of nonionic amino silicone softener HS-01 compositions
In, technique is as follows：
The stentering forming technique is that door width is slowly pulled to predetermined size, adjusts weft yarn under damp and hot and outer force effect
State in fabric keeps selvedge neat, corrects skew of weft, improves dimensional stability, is carried out using cloth gripper formula hot flue stenter whole
Reason.
The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria of the present invention is blended by biological first chitin fiber with cotton fiber
It is made.The fabric style is full, sense of touch slides glutinous, soft comfortable, is very suitable for personal use, and products material is using natural fine
Dimension complies fully with people to environmentally protective requirement, is not only free of harmful substance, and contained chitin fiber also assigns face
Expect the functions beneficial to human body such as natural antibacterial, except mite, peculiar smell of dispelling, formaldehyde adsorption and metal ion, substantially overcomes in the market
Not wash resistant existing for the fabric of existing anti-microbial property, the defects of timeliness is short, high to light demand.Meanwhile it being not easy after washing
Pilling, conformality are good.
The anti-mite star hotel of chitosan anti-bacteria of the present invention is met the requirements with functional fabric through examining, specific as follows：
Conventional index
| Detection project | Unit | Measured value |
| Content of formaldehyde | mg/kg | ≤75 |
| PH value | --- | 7.6 |
| Color fastness to water | Grade | 4-5 |
| Acidproof PERSPIRATION COLOR FASTNESS | Grade | 4-5 |
| Alkaline-resisting PERSPIRATION COLOR FASTNESS | Grade | 4-5 |
| Colour fastness to rubbing | Grade | 4-5 |
| Fastness to soaping | Grade | 4-5 |
Functional attributes
Detect sample：The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria
| Detection project | Unit | Standard value | Measured value |
| Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) bacteriostasis rate (after washing 10 times) | % | ≥70 | >99 |
| Escherichia coli (8099) bacteriostasis rate (after washing 10 times) | % | ≥70 | 98 |
| Candida albicans (ATCC10231) bacteriostasis rate (after washing 10 times) | % | ≥60 | 95 |
| Anti-mite performance | % | ≥60 | 64.15 |
| Gas permeability | mm/s | --- | 260.7 |
For sample through examining, institute's inspection project meets GB18401-2010《National general safety technical code for textile products》B classes,
GB/T411-2008《Cotton dyeing cloth》Defined Grade A requirement, according to GB/T20944.3-2008
《The evaluation third portion of antibacterial textile performance：Succusion》、GB/T24253-2009《The anti-mite performance of textile
Evaluation》、GB/T5453-1997《The measurement of textile fabric gas permeability》Regulation, inspection fabric have antibacterial, anti-mite work(
Energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention weaving production technological process.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can be better
Understand the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria, and the cloth warp thread uses
The purified cotton yarns of J12.5tex, for weft yarn using J12.5tex cottons content 90%, the scribbled of chitosan content 10%, warp-wise is close
Degree is 787.5/10cm, and latitudinal density is 433/10cm.
The invention further relates to a kind of production methods of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria, and technological process is such as
Under：
It is as shown in Fig. 1 to weave the technological process of production；
Dyeing and finishing technology flow：
1, warping technology
Select Switzerland Benniger high speed warping apparatus, whens process operations should be noted that problems with：
(1) housekeeping of each reed, each deflector roll is carried out before producing.
(2) bobbin will check whether there is bad cylinder on, find bad cylinder, need to pull off superficial layer.It handles with care when feeding, with
Exempt to abrade raw material.
(3) tension in Warping is the key that each road, and single yarn tension must keep uniformity, and tension is irregular, after be easy to causeing
It is inconsistent to arrange dyed color.
(4) it puts on from the right when denting, wears from bottom to top, until having worn.
(5) processing of filoplume is the most important thing.The sensitivity of filoplume detection is improved, size filoplume will be handled.It is stringent whole
Through improving quality.Warp beam winding wants smooth when production.
2, slashing technique
Sizing operation is the key that warp beam processing, while selecting suitable slurry, it is necessary to work up rational slurry
Yarn process.According to the requirement of cotton fiber performance, used slurry must have good coherent and wearability, to ensure to starch
The elasticity of film.So the slashing technique formulated will ensure there is the higher rate of sizing and good drying effect.
The technical measures of sizing：
(1) due to rate of sizing height, midge amount is big, and yarn is not easy to be oven-dried, and can increase hierarchy number or go out drying chamber in yarn
Locate addition and be layered stick, heat dissipation area of the yarn in drying chamber can be effectively increased in this way, improves drying effect.
(2) reinforce the cleaning of deflector roll and reed everywhere, it is necessary to accomplish without hang yarn, without snag, without slime spots, operation is flat
Surely, prevent collision.
3, weaving process
The kind produces on Bi Jianuo air-jet looms, in weaving process, because through close larger, single fiber is thin, and warp thread is easy
Snag is breaked end, and weaving efficiency is influenced.Therefore, suitably to reduce warp tension, increase shed opening, ensure that opening is clear.For
Weft yarn, which will reduce, moves back solution tension, selects suitable storage latitude form.Because fabric looped weft is larger, it is auxiliary to choose width support, rough surfaced rubber covering etc.
Equipment is helped, ensures that weaving is smoothed out.
Technology requirement in weaving process：
(1) since the product is through close higher, broadwise shrinking percentage is larger, so that the width of coiling system is supportted, rough surfaced rubber covering load increases
Add, weft bar and rotten side easily occurs.For this purpose, often to replace rough surfaced rubber covering, required frictional force is batched in guarantee.Simultaneously by spiked roller
Make the support of three row's bastard width into, effect is preferable.
(2) when filoplume occurs in warp thread, timely processing to exchange, prevents large area disconnected through skein.To prevent longitude and latitude when operation
Yarn chaffing is scared.
(3) warp tension is when weaving：330KN, rotating speed：430r/min.
(4) control of workshop moisture temperature：If relative humidity is too small, workshop drying, yarn is by reed, heald, menopause tablet
Friction is easy fluffing, and is easily wound between yarn, influences opening sharpness.According to the actual conditions of production, by the temperature control in workshop
For system at 23 DEG C~27 DEG C, relative humidity is 73%~79%, and loom efficiency and fabric quality are all relatively stablized.
Dyeing and finishing technology flow
It moves back and boils technique and be：
Bleaching process is：
Soft finish technique is to be impregnated in fabric in the dressing liquid of nonionic amino silicone softener HS-01 compositions, work
Skill is as follows：
Preshrunk：Mainly ensure that the warp-wise of fabric shrinks to require and the further feel for improving product；
Product inspection clot：Detection, finished product clot are examined according to national standards.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention
It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention made by equivalent substitute or transformation, in the present invention
Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria, it is characterised in that technological process is as follows：
It is as shown in Fig. 1 to weave the technological process of production；
Dyeing and finishing technology flow：
2. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1, feature exist
In warping selection Switzerland Benniger high speed warping apparatus.
3. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1, feature exist
Warp tension is when, the weaving：330KN, rotating speed：The temperature of 430r/min, workshop are controlled at 23 DEG C~27 DEG C, relatively wet
Degree is 73%~79%.
4. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described move back boils technique and is：
5. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1, feature exist
In,
The bleaching process is：
6. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1, feature exist
In,
The soft finish technique is to be impregnated in fabric in the dressing liquid of nonionic amino silicone softener HS-01 compositions, work
Skill is as follows：
7. the production method of the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria according to claim 1, feature exist
In the stentering forming technique is that door width is slowly pulled to predetermined size under damp and hot and outer force effect, adjusts weft yarn in fabric
In state, keep selvedge neat, correct skew of weft, improve dimensional stability, arranged using cloth gripper formula hot flue stenter.
8. the anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria of claim 1 to 7 times the method production, feature exist
In the cloth warp thread uses the purified cotton yarns of J12.5tex, and weft yarn is using J12.5tex cottons content 90%, chitosan content
10% scribbled, warp-wise density are 787.5/10cm, and latitudinal density is 433/10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810011982.2A CN108286106A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810011982.2A CN108286106A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108286106A true CN108286106A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62834916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810011982.2A Pending CN108286106A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | The anti-mite star hotel's functional fabric of chitosan anti-bacteria and its production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108286106A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184716A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 江苏康溢臣生命科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial and mouldproof elimination formaldehyde Multifunctional yarn fabric |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4235244B1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-03-11 | 長谷虎紡績株式会社 | Stretch fabric |
| CN101736489A (en) * | 2010-01-23 | 2010-06-16 | 广东鸿昌服饰创意股份有限公司 | Antibacterial denim fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN202849675U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 武汉半边天医疗技术发展有限公司 | Medical purpose fabric |
| CN104372492A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 天津天投飞天家用纺织科技有限公司 | Chitosan fiber-cotton-blended twill fabric and interweaving method thereof |
| CN106087194A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 江阴市红柳被单厂有限公司 | A kind of controlled antibiotic fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810011982.2A patent/CN108286106A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4235244B1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-03-11 | 長谷虎紡績株式会社 | Stretch fabric |
| CN101736489A (en) * | 2010-01-23 | 2010-06-16 | 广东鸿昌服饰创意股份有限公司 | Antibacterial denim fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN202849675U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 武汉半边天医疗技术发展有限公司 | Medical purpose fabric |
| CN104372492A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 天津天投飞天家用纺织科技有限公司 | Chitosan fiber-cotton-blended twill fabric and interweaving method thereof |
| CN106087194A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 江阴市红柳被单厂有限公司 | A kind of controlled antibiotic fabric and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110184716A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 江苏康溢臣生命科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial and mouldproof elimination formaldehyde Multifunctional yarn fabric |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180717 |
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