CN108283036A - A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device - Google Patents

A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108283036A
CN108283036A CN201810370690.8A CN201810370690A CN108283036A CN 108283036 A CN108283036 A CN 108283036A CN 201810370690 A CN201810370690 A CN 201810370690A CN 108283036 A CN108283036 A CN 108283036A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plough
kickboard
ditching
covering device
connecting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810370690.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李坤
张文毅
纪要
扈凯
祁兵
严伟
卢晏
余山山
胡敏娟
夏倩倩
王姗姗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201810370690.8A priority Critical patent/CN108283036A/en
Publication of CN108283036A publication Critical patent/CN108283036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device, plough rear portion is fixedly connected with lower fertilizer tube, and the two has certain angle;Connecting plate lower end is rotatablely connected with plough, kickboard lower part has several trepannings along direction of travel, connecting plate upper end is inserted into corresponding aperture, and connecting plate can be fixed with the hole of different location, the corresponding installation site for adjusting bearing simultaneously, and then adjust to adjust the horizontal spacing of lower fertilizer tube rice shoot corresponding with kickboard front position;Bearing is fixed in kickboard, and adjusting rod both ends are rotatablely connected with bearing and plough respectively, adjusting rod can telescopic adjustment, force plough to be rotated centered on connecting plate and plough tie point, to adjust ditching depth.Spacing between fertilizer placement and rice shoot of the present invention is adjustable, and ditching depth is adjustable, and the position of earthing can also be adjusted with the adjusting of fertilizer placement, promotes the suitability and versatility of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device.

Description

A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery devices, are a kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering devices specifically.
Background technology
Ground has stalk after rice harves, and the plough of seeder can hang grass, congestion during advance.It is existing Rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device, be all fixed as one formula, between the depth of trench digging, fertilizer placement and rice shoot Spacing it is all unadjustable, the position of earthing is also not directly adjusted, and leads to rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device model product Kind more, versatility is relatively low, for example, Publication No. CN105940822A Chinese patent literature.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering devices, disposable to complete ditching-fertilizing earthing Operation, avoid fertilizer water surface drift, the spacing between fertilizer placement and rice shoot is adjustable, and ditching depth is adjustable, with fertilizer placement Adjusting can also adjust the position of earthing, promote the suitability and versatility of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device, including adjusting rod 4, plough 5, lower useless pipe 6, trailing bar 8, connection Plate 2, bearing 3;The plough rear portion is fixedly connected with lower fertilizer tube 6, and the two has certain angle;2 lower end of connecting plate with Plough 5 is rotatablely connected, and 1 lower part of kickboard along direction of travel there are several trepannings, 2 upper end of connecting plate to be inserted into corresponding aperture, and Connecting plate 2 can be fixed with the hole of different location, while the corresponding installation site for adjusting bearing 3, and then be adjusted to adjust Save the horizontal spacing of the rice shoot corresponding with 1 front of kickboard of lower fertilizer tube 6 position;The bearing 3 is fixed in kickboard 1,4 both ends of adjusting rod Be rotatablely connected respectively with bearing 3 and plough 5, adjusting rod 4 can telescopic adjustment, force plough 5 with connecting plate 2 and plough It is rotated centered on 5 tie points, to adjust ditching depth.
Further, further include trailing bar 8, the trailing bar 8 is fixed on the lower section of kickboard 1 by shaft, on trailing bar 8 Equipped with arc groove, trailing bar 8 is fixed after shaft rotation by the arc groove;To adjust the width of trailing bar Degree.
Further, the kickboard 1 is fixed on rice transplanter.
Further, the trailing bar 8 has a pair, is fixed on the both sides of kickboard.
Further, it is arranged pipe sleeve 7 on the lower fertilizer tube 6.
Further, 1 head of the kickboard is upturned.
Further, the maximum magnitude of 6 laterally offset of the lower fertilizer tube is 4-6cm, the plough 5 and lower fertilizer tube 6 Depth peak excursion range is 5-8cm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) operation for disposably completing ditching-fertilizing earthing, avoids fertilizer water surface drift;
2) spacing between fertilizer placement and rice shoot is adjustable, and ditching depth is adjustable, can also be adjusted with the adjusting of fertilizer placement The position of earthing is saved, the suitability and versatility of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device are promoted.
3) compact-sized, it is easy to adjust, it is ingenious in design.
4) offset distance range is sufficient for use demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device of the present invention.
In figure, 1. kickboards, 2. connecting plates, 3. bearings, 4. adjusting rods, 5. ploughs, 6. lower fertilizer tubes, 7. pipe sleeves, 8. earthing Plate.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device, including adjusting rod 4, plough 5, lower useless pipe 6, trailing bar 8, connection Plate 2, bearing 3;The plough rear portion is fixedly connected with lower fertilizer tube 6, and the two has certain angle;2 lower end of connecting plate with Plough 5 is rotatablely connected, and 1 lower part of kickboard along direction of travel there are several trepannings, 2 upper end of connecting plate to be inserted into corresponding aperture, and Connecting plate 2 can be fixed with the hole of different location, while the corresponding installation site for adjusting bearing 3, and then be adjusted to adjust Save the horizontal spacing of the rice shoot corresponding with 1 front of kickboard of lower fertilizer tube 6 position;The bearing 3 is fixed in kickboard 1,4 both ends of adjusting rod Be rotatablely connected respectively with bearing 3 and plough 5, adjusting rod 4 can telescopic adjustment, force plough 5 with connecting plate 2 and plough It is rotated centered on 5 tie points, to adjust ditching depth.
In this embodiment, further include trailing bar 8, the trailing bar 8 is fixed on the lower section of kickboard 1, earthing by shaft Plate 8 is equipped with arc groove, and trailing bar 8 is fixed after shaft rotation by the arc groove;To adjust trailing bar Width.
In this embodiment, the kickboard 1 is fixed on rice transplanter.
In this embodiment, the trailing bar 8 has a pair, is fixed on the both sides of kickboard.
In this embodiment, it is arranged pipe sleeve 7 on the lower fertilizer tube 6.
In this embodiment, 1 head of the kickboard is upturned.
In this embodiment, the maximum magnitude of 6 laterally offset of the lower fertilizer tube is 4-6cm, the plough 5 and lower fertilizer tube 6 depth peak excursion range is 5-8cm.
Operation principle:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, plough 5, trailing bar 8 etc. are mounted in kickboard 1, rice transplanter drive kickboard to Preceding movement, and then carry out out the work such as fertile ditch, earthing.Lower fertilizer tube 6 is mounted on by bolt on plough 5;4 one end of adjusting rod is logical It crosses axis pin with plough 5 to be connected, the other end is connected by axis pin with bearing 3;Bearing 3 is bolted in kickboard 1;Connection One end of plate 2 is connected by axis pin with plough 5, and the other end is fixed on by nut in kickboard 1.Existed by adjusting connecting plate 2 Installation site (while corresponding installation site for adjusting bearing 3) in kickboard 1 carries out the adjusting of fertilising side position offset;Carry out While side position offset of applying fertilizer is adjusted, fastening position of the adjusting bolt in 8 sliding slot of trailing bar carries out corresponding earthing position It adjusts;The adjusting that pole length is carried out by rotation adjusting lever 4 forces the rotation of plough 5 (with connecting plate 2 and 5 tie point of plough Centered on), carry out the adjusting of ditching-fertilizing depth.
It is disposable to complete to open fertile ditch earthing operation when rice transplanting fertilising of the present invention, avoid the fertilizer water surface from drifting about.Fertilising position It sets adjustable:Side position 4~6cm of offset (seedling side), 5~8cm of fertilization depth;Earthing position is adjusted with fertilizer placement.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis It changes or improves, under the premise of not departing from the present invention total design, these transformation or improve should all belong to that the present invention claims guarantors Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device, it is characterised in that:
Including adjusting rod (4), plough (5), lower useless pipe (6), trailing bar (8), connecting plate (2), bearing (3);
The plough rear portion is fixedly connected with lower fertilizer tube (6), and the two has certain angle;
Connecting plate (2) lower end is rotatablely connected with plough (5), and kickboard (1) lower part has several trepannings, connecting plate along direction of travel (2) upper end is inserted into corresponding aperture, and connecting plate (2) can be fixed with the hole of different location, while accordingly adjusting bearing (3) installation site, and then adjust to adjust the horizontal spacing of lower fertilizer tube (6) rice shoot corresponding with kickboard (1) front position;
The bearing (3) is fixed in kickboard (1), and adjusting rod (4) both ends are rotatablely connected with bearing (3) and plough (5) respectively, Adjusting rod (4) can telescopic adjustment, force plough (5) to be rotated centered on connecting plate (2) and plough (5) tie point, from And adjust ditching depth.
2. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include trailing bar (8), institute The lower section that trailing bar (8) is fixed on kickboard (1) by shaft is stated, trailing bar (8) is equipped with arc groove, and trailing bar (8) is around described After shaft rotation, it is fixed by the arc groove;To adjust the width of trailing bar.
3. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The kickboard (1) is fixed on On rice transplanter.
4. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The trailing bar (8) has A pair is fixed on the both sides of kickboard.
5. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is covered on the lower fertilizer tube (6) If pipe sleeve (7).
6. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Kickboard (1) head to Upper tilting.
7. rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower fertilizer tube (6) is lateral The maximum magnitude of offset is 4-6cm, and the depth peak excursion range of the plough (5) and lower fertilizer tube (6) is 5-8cm.
CN201810370690.8A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device Pending CN108283036A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810370690.8A CN108283036A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810370690.8A CN108283036A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108283036A true CN108283036A (en) 2018-07-17

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CN201810370690.8A Pending CN108283036A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108283036A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418283A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 Ecological garden greening seeder
CN111418290A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 Ecological garden greening seeding device
CN113906880A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-11 华南农业大学 Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1042631A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-02-17 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Soil hardness detector of farm working machine
JP2011211952A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Kubota Corp Paddy field working machine
CN202697206U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-30 山东贝隆杜仲生物工程有限公司 Adjustable type ditching device used for planting eucommia ulmoides
JP2015204804A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-11-19 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2016158609A (en) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-05 株式会社クボタ Paddy field work machine
CN206743836U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-15 武际军 Rice transplanting fertilizer applicator buries fertile device
CN107580827A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator
CN208210654U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1042631A (en) * 1996-07-29 1998-02-17 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Soil hardness detector of farm working machine
JP2011211952A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-27 Kubota Corp Paddy field working machine
CN202697206U (en) * 2012-07-16 2013-01-30 山东贝隆杜仲生物工程有限公司 Adjustable type ditching device used for planting eucommia ulmoides
JP2015204804A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-11-19 井関農機株式会社 Seedling transplanter
JP2016158609A (en) * 2015-03-05 2016-09-05 株式会社クボタ Paddy field work machine
CN206743836U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-12-15 武际军 Rice transplanting fertilizer applicator buries fertile device
CN107580827A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator
CN208210654U (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-12-11 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of rice transplanting ditching-fertilizing covering device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418283A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 Ecological garden greening seeder
CN111418290A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 胡晨希 Ecological garden greening seeding device
CN113906880A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-11 华南农业大学 Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof
CN113906880B (en) * 2021-10-12 2023-01-24 华南农业大学 Ditching and fertilizing device for rice in tillering stage and working method thereof

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