CN209251010U - A kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio - Google Patents

A kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209251010U
CN209251010U CN201822100455.7U CN201822100455U CN209251010U CN 209251010 U CN209251010 U CN 209251010U CN 201822100455 U CN201822100455 U CN 201822100455U CN 209251010 U CN209251010 U CN 209251010U
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bottom end
fixedly connected
rack
towed
seed
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刘晓义
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JALAID BANNER XINGYI NONGFENG AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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JALAID BANNER XINGYI NONGFENG AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machines of bud ratio, including rack, the bottom end of the rack is equipped with transmission mechanism close to the side of wheel, the bottom end of the rack is equipped with cultivated plow mechanism close to the side of transmission mechanism, the bottom end of the damping spring is connected with support plate, the bottom end of first hose is fixedly connected with seeding apparatus through the inside of support plate, one end of the seeding apparatus is fixedly connected with tip steel pipe, solenoid valve is installed on the inside of the tip steel pipe, and the top of tip steel pipe is internally connected with the second hose through support plate.The utility model is provided with transmission mechanism, the same depth that seed can be seeded into soil, it is provided with rotation ring plate, seed can equably be sowed in soil, it is provided with tip steel pipe, liquid manure can be applied in the soil with a distance from seed same level, be provided with telescopic rod, adjustable colter is at a distance from rack.

Description

A kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, the high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of specifically a kind of bud ratio.
Background technique
Agricultural is the basic industry and a column support type industry in China, agriculture productivity and competitiveness direct relation The stability and persistence of national economic development make peasant from heavy physical strength labor with the continuous improvement of Mechanization Level It is freed in dynamic, substantially increases the efficiency of agricultural production, wherein the appearance of seeder is even more to substantially increase the effect of sowing Rate.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine (Authorization Notice No. CN205491695U), the patented technology energy Enough so that type farming equipment is more stable, efficiency is sowed in raising, but is not provided with transmission mechanism, seed cannot be seeded into soil In same depth, be not provided with rotation ring plate, seed cannot be equably sowed in soil, be not provided with tip steel pipe, Liquid manure cannot be applied in the soil with a distance from seed same level, be not provided with telescopic rod, colter and rack cannot be adjusted Distance.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The top insertion of a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio, including rack, the rack is equipped with Seed-storage box, and close to the side of seed-storage box, insertion is equipped with liquid manure tank on the top of rack, the bottom end of the rack is equipped with wheel, And the bottom end of rack is equipped with transmission mechanism close to the side of wheel, the bottom end of the rack is installed close to the side of transmission mechanism There is cultivated plow mechanism, and one end of rack is fixedly connected with hitch frame, rectangular be disposed in the quadrangle of the bottom end of the seed-storage box subtracts Spring is shaken, and the bottom end of seed-storage box is provided with the first hose, the bottom end connection of the damping spring on the inside of damping spring There is support plate, the bottom end of first hose is fixedly connected with seeding apparatus through the inside of support plate, the seeding apparatus One end is fixedly connected with tip steel pipe, solenoid valve is equipped on the inside of the tip steel pipe, and the top of tip steel pipe is through branch Fagging is internally connected with the second hose.
As a further solution of the present invention: the top of second hose is fixedly connected with the bottom end of liquid manure tank, And second hose quantity it is identical as the quantity of the first hose.
The seeding apparatus includes socket as a further solution of the present invention, and one end of the socket is fixed It being connected with limited block, and the other end of socket is fixedly connected with link block, the bottom end of the socket is fixedly connected with fixed ring piece, And one end of fixed ring piece is rotatably connected to rotation ring plate, is connected with wirerope on the upside of one end of the rotation ring plate, it is described The top of wirerope is internally connected with electric cylinder through limited block, and one end of wirerope is connected on the downside of electric cylinder Adjustable spring.
The top of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of support plate as a further solution of the present invention, The bottom end of the adjustable spring and the top of limited block connect, and the top of the socket is connect with the first hose, the link block Inside be fixedly connected with tip steel pipe.
The transmission mechanism includes motor as a further solution of the present invention, the installed in front of the motor There is eccentric wheel, the side of the front surface of the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to swing arm, the lower end rotation of the rear side of the swing arm It is connected with sliding block, the slide outside of the sliding block is connected with sliding slot.
The bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with support plate as a further solution of the present invention, the sliding slot One end be fixedly connected with rack.
The cultivated plow mechanism includes colter as a further solution of the present invention, one end of the colter it is upper Side is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, and the top of the telescopic rod is socketed with tube coupling, and the top insertion of the tube coupling is provided with fixed link, And one end of tube coupling is provided with bolt, the top of the fixed link is fixedly connected with the bottom end of rack.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, it drives seeding apparatus to move up and down by transmission mechanism, seed can be seeded into same depth in soil, and Without covering of digging, the depth for avoiding seed sowing is different or even a part of seed is exposed in ground surface, causes germination percentage It is lower, improve the germination percentage of seed.
2, the liquid manure in liquid manure tank is applied in the soil with a distance from seed same level by tip steel pipe, that is, avoided Liquid manure directly pours on seed, and concentration of fertilizer needed for causing seed is excessive, and it is too far from seed in turn avoid liquid manure, causes liquid manure Fertilizer efficiency it is not high, improve the germination percentage of seed.
3, by the flexible of electric cylinder, ring plate can be rotated with automatic open close, so as to which seed is equably sowed in soil In earth, seed uneven sowing is avoided, causes the crop growth in latter portions region overstocked, the crop growth of partial region It is sparse, so as to cause the underproduction, few production, improve the yield of crops.
4, distance of the colter apart from rack is adjusted by telescopic rod, the depth for ploughing plow mechanism scarifying soil can be made different, To different according to the performance of soil, adjusting adapts to the growing environment of different seeds, improves the germination percentage of seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio;
Fig. 2 is the side view of seed-storage box in a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio;
Fig. 3 is the side view of seeding apparatus in a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of transmission mechanism in a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of arable land mechanism in a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio.
In figure: 1, rack;2, seed-storage box;3, liquid manure tank;4, wheel;5, transmission mechanism;51, motor;52, swing arm;53, Sliding block;54, sliding slot;55, eccentric wheel;6, support plate;7, the first hose;8, seeding apparatus;81, socket;82, wirerope;83, it limits Position block;84, adjustable spring;85, electric cylinder;86, ring plate is rotated;87, fixed ring piece;88, link block;9, solenoid valve;10, second Hose;11, tip steel pipe;12, damping spring;13, plow mechanism is ploughed;131, colter;132, telescopic rod;133, tube coupling;134, solid Fixed pole;135, bolt;14, hitch frame.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio, packet Including rack 1, the top insertion of rack 1 are equipped with seed-storage box 2, and close to the side of seed-storage box 2, insertion is equipped with water on the top of rack 1 Fertile tank 3, the bottom end of rack 1 are equipped with wheel 4, and the bottom end of rack 1 is equipped with transmission mechanism 5, rack 1 close to the side of wheel 4 Bottom end cultivated plow mechanism 13 is installed close to the side of transmission mechanism 5, one end of rack 1 is fixedly connected with hitch frame 14, kinds of bank deposits The quadrangle of the bottom end of case 2 is rectangular to be disposed with damping spring 12, and the bottom end of seed-storage box 2 is provided with close to the inside of damping spring 12 First hose 7, the bottom end of damping spring 12 are connected with support plate 6, and the bottom end of the first hose 7 is fixed through the inside of support plate 6 It is connected with seeding apparatus 8, one end of seeding apparatus 8 is fixedly connected with tip steel pipe 11, and the inside of tip steel pipe 11 is equipped with electricity The top of magnet valve 9, tip steel pipe 11 is internally connected with the second hose 10 through support plate 6.
In order to make the liquid manure in liquid manure tank 3 equably be applied to underground, the top of the second hose 10 and the bottom end of liquid manure tank 3 are solid Fixed connection, the quantity of the second hose 10 are identical as the quantity of the first hose 7.
In order to which seed is seeded into underground automatically, seeding apparatus 8 includes socket 81, and one end of socket 81 is fixedly connected limited Position block 83, the other end of socket 81 are fixedly connected with link block 88, and the bottom end of socket 81 is fixedly connected with fixed ring piece 87, fixed One end of ring plate 87 is rotatably connected to rotation ring plate 86, rotates and is connected with wirerope 82, wirerope on the upside of one end of ring plate 86 82 top is internally connected with electric cylinder 85 through limited block 83, and one end of wirerope 82 is connected close to the downside of electric cylinder 85 There is adjustable spring 84.
In order to which automatic open close rotates ring plate 86, the top of electric cylinder 85 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of support plate 6, adjustable spring 84 bottom end is connect with the top of limited block 83, and the top of socket 81 is connect with the first hose 7, and the inside of link block 88 is fixed to be connected It is connected to tip steel pipe 11.
In order to move up and down seeding apparatus 8 and tip steel pipe 11, transmission mechanism 5 includes motor 51, the front side of motor 51 Eccentric wheel 55 is installed, the side of the front surface of eccentric wheel 55 is rotatably connected to swing arm 52, the lower end of the rear side of swing arm 52 It is rotatably connected to sliding block 53, the slide outside of sliding block 53 is connected with sliding slot 54.
In order to make support plate 6 move up and down, the bottom end of sliding block 53 is fixedly connected with support plate 6, one end of sliding slot 54 and machine Frame 1 is fixedly connected.
In order to adjust the depth of cultivated 13 scarifying soil of plow mechanism, ploughing plow mechanism 13 includes colter 131, one end of colter 131 Upside be fixedly connected with telescopic rod 132, the top of telescopic rod 132 is socketed with tube coupling 133, and the top of tube coupling 133 is embedded in setting There is fixed link 134, one end of tube coupling 133 is provided with bolt 135, and the top of fixed link 134 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of rack 1.
Working principle of the utility model is: seed is entered by the first hose 7 to be broadcast firstly, seed is put into seed-storage box 2 The inside of kind device 8, then liquid manure is added in liquid manure tank 3, liquid manure is entered in tip steel pipe 11 by the second hose 10, then, Hitch frame 14 is connect with external farm tractor, farm tractor draws seeder advance, then, motor 51 is opened, Motor 51 is rotated with movable eccentric wheel 55, and eccentric wheel 55 drives swing arm 52 to swing, and slides up and down sliding block 53 in sliding slot 54, from And support plate 6 is driven to move up and down, when support plate 6 moves downward, seeding apparatus 8 and tip steel pipe 11 are inserted into soil simultaneously Interior, then, electric cylinder 85 shortens, and pulls wirerope 82, and wirerope 82 drives rotation ring plate 86 to rotate, and seed is flowed out of socket 81 Out, into soil, while solenoid valve 9 is opened, and liquid manure flows to the side of seed out of tip steel pipe 11, then, motor 51 after Continuous rotation, drives seeding apparatus 8 and tip steel pipe 11 to leave soil, meanwhile, electric cylinder 85 extends, and rotates ring plate 86 in flexible bullet It under the pulling force of spring 84, is automatically closed, solenoid valve 9 is also automatically closed, and then, farm tractor continues to move ahead, and is repeated in above-mentioned Process sows seed, when the performance difference of soil, can counterclockwise bolt 135, make telescopic rod 132 in fixed link 134 interior Slideslip after suitable distance is arrived in adjusting, then rotates clockwise the fixed telescopic rod 132 of bolt 135, so as to Keep the depth for ploughing 13 scarifying soil of plow mechanism different.
It is above-described, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this reality It is subject to equivalent substitution or change with novel technical solution and its utility model design, should all covers the protection in the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio, including rack (1), which is characterized in that the rack (1) Top insertion is equipped with seed-storage box (2), and close to the side of seed-storage box (2), insertion is equipped with liquid manure tank on the top of rack (1) (3), the bottom end of the rack (1) is equipped with wheel (4), and the bottom end of rack (1) is equipped with transmission close to the side of wheel (4) The bottom end of mechanism (5), the rack (1) is equipped with cultivated plow mechanism (13) close to the side of transmission mechanism (5), and rack (1) One end is fixedly connected with hitch frame (14), and the quadrangle of the bottom end of the seed-storage box (2) is rectangular to be disposed with damping spring (12), and The bottom end of seed-storage box (2) is provided with the first hose (7) on the inside of damping spring (12), the bottom end of the damping spring (12) It is connected with support plate (6), the bottom end of first hose (7) is fixedly connected with seeding apparatus through the inside of support plate (6) (8), one end of the seeding apparatus (8) is fixedly connected with tip steel pipe (11), is equipped on the inside of the tip steel pipe (11) Solenoid valve (9), and the top of tip steel pipe (11) is internally connected with the second hose (10) through support plate (6).
2. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The top of two hoses (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of liquid manure tank (3), and the quantity of the second hose (10) and the first hose (7) Quantity is identical.
3. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to broadcast Kind device (8) includes socket (81), and one end of the socket (81) is fixedly connected with limited block (83), and socket (81) is another End is fixedly connected with link block (88), and the bottom end of the socket (81) is fixedly connected with fixed ring piece (87), and fixed ring piece (87) one end is rotatably connected to rotation ring plate (86), is connected with wirerope on the upside of one end of rotation ring plate (86) (82), the top of the wirerope (82) being internally connected with electric cylinder (85) through limited block (83), and wirerope (82) One end is connected with adjustable spring (84) on the downside of electric cylinder (85).
4. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the electricity The top of dynamic cylinder (85) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of support plate (6), bottom end and limited block (83) of the adjustable spring (84) Top connection, the top of the socket (81) are connect with the first hose (7), and the inside of the link block (88) is fixedly connected with point Head steel pipe (11).
5. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biography Motivation structure (5) includes motor (51), and the installed in front of the motor (51) has eccentric wheel (55), the preceding table of the eccentric wheel (55) The side in face is rotatably connected to swing arm (52), and the lower end of the rear side of the swing arm (52) is rotatably connected to sliding block (53), institute The slide outside for stating sliding block (53) is connected with sliding slot (54).
6. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cunning The bottom end of block (53) is fixedly connected with support plate (6), and one end of the sliding slot (54) is fixedly connected with rack (1).
7. a kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to plough Plow mechanism (13) includes colter (131), is fixedly connected with telescopic rod (132) on the upside of one end of the colter (131), described to stretch The top of contracting bar (132) is socketed with tube coupling (133), and the top insertion of the tube coupling (133) is provided with fixed link (134), and is managed One end of section (133) is provided with bolt (135), and the top of the fixed link (134) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of rack (1).
CN201822100455.7U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of high towed no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of bud ratio Active CN209251010U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111373907A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-07 江苏农林职业技术学院 Grass square sand barrier type crop precision dibbling device
CN112136433A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 A locomotive for agricultural product seeding
CN112514608A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 孟淑芝 Ridge-to-ridge film mulching and seeding device
CN112868319A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 青海和众网络科技有限公司 Agricultural fertilizing and seeding machine and using method thereof
CN113994782A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 余洲 Forestry nursery seeder
CN114128602A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-04 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone traction fixing device
CN117356225A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 张掖市农业科学研究院 Sowing machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111373907A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-07 江苏农林职业技术学院 Grass square sand barrier type crop precision dibbling device
CN111373907B (en) * 2020-04-16 2024-10-15 江苏农林职业技术学院 Grass square sand barrier type crop precision dibble seeding device
CN112136433A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 A locomotive for agricultural product seeding
CN112514608A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 孟淑芝 Ridge-to-ridge film mulching and seeding device
CN112868319A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-06-01 青海和众网络科技有限公司 Agricultural fertilizing and seeding machine and using method thereof
CN113994782A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 余洲 Forestry nursery seeder
CN113994782B (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-10-18 余洲 Forestry nursery seeder
CN114128602A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-04 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 Seeder terminal drip irrigation zone traction fixing device
CN117356225A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 张掖市农业科学研究院 Sowing machine
CN117356225B (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-02-06 张掖市农业科学研究院 Sowing machine

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