CN108275404A - Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle - Google Patents

Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108275404A
CN108275404A CN201810210060.4A CN201810210060A CN108275404A CN 108275404 A CN108275404 A CN 108275404A CN 201810210060 A CN201810210060 A CN 201810210060A CN 108275404 A CN108275404 A CN 108275404A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
compression
feeding
oil cylinder
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810210060.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
计京宝
杨兴
文杰
黄世超
徐加强
向科
余智云
张国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Kairui Special Vehicle Co Ltd
China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Kairui Special Vehicle Co Ltd
China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Kairui Special Vehicle Co Ltd, China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Kairui Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810210060.4A priority Critical patent/CN108275404A/en
Publication of CN108275404A publication Critical patent/CN108275404A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B65F3/041Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

Abstract

The present invention is compression mechanism after promotion feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle, including dustbin, compression box body, rubbish box body, lifting material feeder and compressibility;Switch oil cylinder one end is fixed on compression box body upper side, and the other end is fixed on the downside of rubbish box body, and compression box body is fixed with rubbish box body;The lifting material feeder includes upper material oil cylinder, promotes feeding associated bracket and lifting material feeder rollover stand, the upper material oil cylinder connects and with feeding associated bracket is promoted positioned at compression box body side, being promoted has a fixed point to be flexibly connected with compression box body in feeding associated bracket, lifting material feeder rollover stand with promotion feeding associated bracket by connecting after being fixed on compression box body;The compressibility is located at compression box box house;The configuration of the present invention is simple, work efficiency is high, realizes the compression loaded after self-discharging garbage vehicle feeding, changes self-discharging garbage vehicle single carrying capacity deficiency problem.

Description

Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of Vehicular rubbish collecting and transferring system, promoted after specifically a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle Compression mechanism after feeding.
Background technology
Currently, self-discharging garbage vehicle is the major garbage transporting equipment in application of city life garbage transport process;Self-loading-unloading Formula garbage truck is divided into side-mounted, rear-loading type, muzzle-loading isotype according to structure type;Self-discharging garbage vehicle is auxiliary by vehicular Help lifting material feeder, realize rubbish from upper material boxing;The means of transportation on motor driven chassis, realizes and is turned rubbish The purpose of fortune.
Most of self-discharging garbage vehicle, because by babinet space or structure limited, there is no equipped with essence The compression set of effect often only carries out turning for the plain mode in strange land by after slightly compression or the vanning of more loose rubbish Fortune;Often carrying capacity is insufficient for this means of transportation, and efficiency is low.
And the compress technique of rubbish is commonly used in the transit compressing apparatus field of rubbish, as fixed refuse compresses transfer Stand or the equipment such as mobile garbage compression box that fixed location uses on, to the rubbish that collective conveyance transhipment comes, pass through compression mechanism Device is compressed into case, and compressed waste density can reach 0.8 ton every cubic metre or more;Then, secondary vehicle transport is taken Mode is transported to rubbish terminal processes place.But self-discharging garbage vehicle general at present, due to being not equipped with Essential Action Compression set, generally only 0.3 ton every cubic metre or so of rubbish cartonning loading density;Therefore, lead to self-loading and unloading type rubbish Vehicle single carrying capacity is generally relatively low, vehicle higher operating costs, and transfer efficiency is low.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides compression mechanism after promotion feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle, realize Compression loaded density after self-discharging garbage vehicle feeding is more than 0.5 ton every cubic metre, solves self-discharging garbage vehicle list The problem of secondary carrying capacity deficiency.
The present invention a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle after promoted feeding after compression mechanism include dustbin, compression box body, Rubbish box body, lifting material feeder and compression mechanism;The rubbish box body rear openings are inclined-plane, and the edge of opening is fixed Inclined main frame;The compression box body updip is tiltedly fixed with the sub-frame that can be overlapped with the main frame, and sub-frame is pushing up Portion is hinged by the top of connector and main frame or dustbin top of the box;Circuit-breaker oil is installed respectively in the both sides of major and minor frame It is connect above cylinder, switch cylinder upper end and sub-frame side, lower end is connect with main frame side-lower;It is secondary when switching oil cylinder lifting Frame strip dynamic pressure contracting box body rises, and opens rubbish box body rear openings, when switching oil cylinder reset, major and minor frame overlapping, Rubbish box body rear openings are closed, and compression box bottom of box front end is located in rubbish box body, and open top and rear portion are exposed; The lifting material feeder is located at compression box body both sides, is used for the lifting of dustbin;The compression mechanism is located at compression box case Body bottom.
The lifting material feeder includes upper material oil cylinder, promotes feeding associated bracket and lifting material feeder rollover stand;Institute It includes fixing bracket, connecting bracket, telescope support and horizon bar to state and promote feeding associated bracket, and described fixing bracket one end is fixed In compression box body side, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of connecting bracket;The other end of the connecting bracket and flexible branch One end of frame is flexibly connected, and the other end of the telescope support is fixed on compression box body side;Compression box body both sides carry Material holder is gone up to connect by two horizon bars;Described upper material oil cylinder one end is fixed on compression box body side, the other end and institute State fixing bracket connection;Lifting material feeder rollover stand is fixedly connected with the horizon bar;Dustbin, which is fixed on, promotes feeding dress It sets on rollover stand.
Further, the compression mechanism includes compression chamber, compression guide rail, compression cylinder and compression head;Compressed oil Cylinder connection compression head, control compression head move back and forth on compression guide rail.
One hole stretched out for compression head is arranged at the bottom that the compression box body connect one side with rubbish box body.
The upper material oil cylinder promotes both sides and quantity at least two that feeding associated bracket is located at compression box body;Institute State both sides and quantity at least two that switch oil cylinder is located at compression box body and rubbish box body.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:(1) dustbin is suspended on lifting material feeder rollover stand;(2) feeding oil is started Cylinder compresses material oil cylinder in the promotion arranged at left and right sides of box body and withdraws, and contraction, which controls, promotes feeding associated bracket around fixation Point rotation, drives lifting material feeder rollover stand to be flipped up, and dustbin is promoted with lifting material feeder rollover stand, overturn, real Existing rubbish enters compression chamber;(3) compression cylinder control compression head is stretched out along compression guide rail, is realized to the rubbish in compression chamber Rubbish compress and enters dustbin babinet;(4) promote upper material oil cylinder to stretch out, lifting material feeder rollover stand driven to downwardly turn over, Dustbin returns to original state with lifting material feeder rollover stand.
The present invention has following advantageous effect:
1. the structure of the present invention is simple, use cost is not high;
2. work efficiency is high by the present invention, the compression loaded after self-discharging garbage vehicle feeding is realized, changes self-loading and unloading type rubbish Vehicle single carrying capacity deficiency problem.
Description of the drawings
The non-limiting embodiment that the above structure of the present invention can be provided by attached drawing further illustrates;
The present invention provides following attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view when present invention promotes feeding;
Front view when Fig. 2 is compression box box body lifting of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for compressing box body;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram for compressing box body;
Fig. 5 is the rearview when present invention proposes material device decentralization;
Fig. 6 is the front view when present invention proposes material device decentralization.
In attached drawing:1. dustbin, 2. switch oil cylinders, material oil cylinder, 4. promote associated brackets, 5. compression box bodies, 6. on 3. Lifting material feeder rollover stand, 7. compression guide rails, 8. compression chambers, 9. compression heads, 10. rubbish box bodies, 11. compressed oils Cylinder.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described, it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the present invention is served only for illustrating this hair It is bright to be not intended to limit the present invention, in the case where not departing from technical thought of the invention, according to ordinary skill knowledge and usual Means make various replacements and change, should all be included within the scope of the invention.
Such as figure, promote compression mechanism after feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle, including dustbin 1, compression box body 5, Rubbish box body 10, lifting material feeder and compression mechanism;10 rear openings of rubbish box body are inclined-plane, the edge of opening The main frame of constant tilt;It is tilted on the compression box body 5 and is fixed with the sub-frame that can be overlapped with the main frame, sub-frame It is hinged by the top of connector and main frame or 10 top of rubbish box body at top;It is installed respectively in the both sides of major and minor frame Oil cylinder 2 is switched, is connect above switch 2 upper end of oil cylinder and sub-frame side, lower end is connect with main frame side-lower;When switch oil cylinder 2 When lifting, sub-frame drives compression box body 5 to rise, and opens 10 rear openings of rubbish box body, when switch oil cylinder 2 resets, Major and minor frame overlapping, 10 rear openings of rubbish box body are closed, and compression 5 bottom front of box body is located in rubbish box body 10; The lifting material feeder is located at 5 both sides of compression box body, is used for the lifting of dustbin 1;Open top and rear portion are exposed described Compression mechanism is located at 5 bottom of compression box body.
The lifting material feeder includes upper material oil cylinder 3, promotes feeding associated bracket 4 and lifting material feeder rollover stand 6; The promotion feeding associated bracket 4 includes fixing bracket, connecting bracket, telescope support and horizon bar, described fixing bracket one end It is fixed on compression box body side, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of connecting bracket;The other end of the connecting bracket with stretch One end of contracting holder is flexibly connected, and the other end of the telescope support is fixed on compression box body side;Compress 5 both sides of box body Promotion feeding holder 4 connected by two horizon bars;Described 3 one end of upper material oil cylinder is fixed on 5 side of compression box body, another End is connect with the fixing bracket;Lifting material feeder rollover stand 6 is fixedly connected with the horizon bar, and dustbin 1, which is fixed on, to be carried It rises on feeding device rollover stand 6.
The compression mechanism includes compression chamber 8, compression guide rail 7, compression cylinder 11 and compression head 9;Compression cylinder 11 Connection compression head 9, control compression head 9 move back and forth on compression guide rail 7.
One hole stretched out for compression head 9 is arranged at the bottom that the compression box body 5 connect one side with rubbish box body 10.
The upper material oil cylinder 3 promotes both sides and quantity at least two that feeding associated bracket 4 is located at compression box body 5; The switch oil cylinder 2 is located at both sides and the quantity at least two of compression box body 5 and rubbish box body 10.

Claims (5)

1. promoting compression mechanism after feeding, including dustbin after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle(1), compression box body(5), rubbish Box body(10), lifting material feeder and compression mechanism;It is characterized in that:The rubbish box body(10)Rear openings are oblique Face, the main frame of the edge constant tilt of opening;The compression box body(5)Upper inclination is fixed with and can be overlapped with the main frame Sub-frame, sub-frame is at top by the top of connector and main frame or rubbish box body(10)Top is hinged;In major and minor frame The both sides of frame are installed by switch oil cylinder respectively(2), switch oil cylinder(2)It is connect above upper end and sub-frame side, lower end and main frame side Lower section connects;When switch oil cylinder(2)When lifting, sub-frame drives compression box body(5)Rise, opens rubbish box body(10)Afterwards Side opening, when switch oil cylinder(2)When reset, major and minor frame overlapping, rubbish box body(10)Rear openings are closed, compression box case Body(5)Bottom front is located at rubbish box body(10)Interior, open top and rear portion are exposed;The lifting material feeder is located at pressure Contracting box body(5)Both sides are used for dustbin(1)Lifting;The compression mechanism is located at compression box body(5)Bottom.
2. promoting compression mechanism after feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes upper material oil cylinder to state lifting material feeder(3), promoted feeding associated bracket(4)With lifting material feeder rollover stand(6);It is described It includes fixing bracket, connecting bracket, telescope support and horizon bar to promote feeding associated bracket 4, and described fixing bracket one end is fixed In compression box body side, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of connecting bracket;The other end of the connecting bracket and flexible branch One end of frame is flexibly connected, and the other end of the telescope support is fixed on compression box body side;Compression 5 both sides of box body carry Material holder 4 is gone up to connect by two horizon bars;The upper material oil cylinder(3)One end is fixed on compression box body(5)Side, it is another End is connect with the fixing bracket;Lifting material feeder rollover stand (6) is fixedly connected with the horizon bar;Dustbin(1)It is fixed In lifting material feeder rollover stand(6)On.
3. promoting compression mechanism after feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It includes compression chamber to state compressibility(8), compression guide rail(7), compression cylinder(11)With compression head(9);Compression cylinder(11) Connection compression head(9), control compression head(9)In compression guide rail(7)Upper reciprocating motion.
4. promoting compression mechanism after feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State compression box body(5)Bottom front has to compress head(9)The hole of stretching.
5. promoting compression mechanism after feeding after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute State material oil cylinder(3), promoted feeding associated bracket(4)Positioned at compression box body(5)Both sides and quantity at least two;It is described Switch oil cylinder(2)Positioned at compression box body(5)With rubbish box body(10)Both sides and quantity at least two.
CN201810210060.4A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle Pending CN108275404A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810210060.4A CN108275404A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810210060.4A CN108275404A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110217518A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-10 郑州大学 A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck and its feeding compression set
CN111874494A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-03 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 High-efficiency closed kitchen garbage truck with pressing and filling functions
CN112499056A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 Device and method for detecting garbage can of rear-loading compression garbage truck

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107021313A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-08 莆田市福恩环保设备有限公司 A kind of compression type garbage truck and its rubbish loading method
CN208377603U (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-01-15 重庆凯瑞特种车有限公司 Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107021313A (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-08 莆田市福恩环保设备有限公司 A kind of compression type garbage truck and its rubbish loading method
CN208377603U (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-01-15 重庆凯瑞特种车有限公司 Compression mechanism after feeding is promoted after a kind of self-discharging garbage vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110217518A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-10 郑州大学 A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck and its feeding compression set
CN111874494A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-03 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 High-efficiency closed kitchen garbage truck with pressing and filling functions
CN111874494B (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-11-28 福龙马集团股份有限公司 High-efficiency airtight kitchen garbage truck with pressure filling function
CN112499056A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 Device and method for detecting garbage can of rear-loading compression garbage truck
CN112499056B (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-10-11 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 Device and method for detecting garbage can of rear-loading compression garbage truck

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