CN108273648B - A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device - Google Patents

A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108273648B
CN108273648B CN201711420742.XA CN201711420742A CN108273648B CN 108273648 B CN108273648 B CN 108273648B CN 201711420742 A CN201711420742 A CN 201711420742A CN 108273648 B CN108273648 B CN 108273648B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
pulverization process
feeding transport
hinged
transport device
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Active
Application number
CN201711420742.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108273648A (en
Inventor
朱园园
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Hubei Xin Xin Lan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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Hubei Xin Xin Lan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711420742.XA priority Critical patent/CN108273648B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J5/00Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
    • B25J5/007Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/1005Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements comprising adjusting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/102Gears specially adapted therefor, e.g. reduction gears
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric
    • B25J9/123Linear actuators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport devices, including Mobile base, Mobile base upper end is equipped with lift cylinders, lift cylinders upper end is equipped with crane, crane upper end is equipped with guide sleeve, movable block is installed inside guide sleeve, the first screw rod is installed in the middle part of movable block, movable block lower end is equipped with fixed plate, fixed plate lower end is equipped with fixed cylinder, second screw rod is installed inside fixed cylinder, second screw rod upper center is equipped with driven gear, driven gear right end is engaged with driving gear, lifting disk is equipped with by threaded hole in the middle part of second screw lower end, lifting disk both ends are fixed with hinge bar, pull rod is hinged in the middle part of hinge bar, pull rod end is hinged with hinged block, fixed cylinder bottom end is equipped with limited block, rotating dog is installed in the middle part of limited block lower end, rotating dog lower end two sides are equipped with pulling plate.The present invention realizes the crawl to rubbish, avoids manually carrying out feeding transport, time saving and energy saving, substantially reduces crushing cost.

Description

A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal ancillary equipment field, specifically a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process is transported with feeding Device.
Background technique
Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one Troubling problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.But two Person can manufacturing environment protection the problem of, and landfill degree of saturation can further be mitigated by terminating overconsumption.In landfill Garbage disposal polluted underground water and can not only stink, and many cities are fewer and fewer for the area of landfill.It incinerates It is then unavoidable to generate toxic gas, endanger organism.The method that rubbish generates, and drum all are reduced in research in most cities Encourage resource reclaim.
In the removal process of house refuse, the rubbish in rubbish heap for needing to recycle carries out pulverization process, then again will Smashed powder reprocessing is compacted into base-material required for fungus grown, but during rubbish crushes, the feeding of rubbish Typically be transported on grinding device with conveyer belt, using conveyer belt need manually by rubbish on a moving belt, in this way Not only consume it is a large amount of artificial, it is time-consuming and laborious, while also increasing cost recovery, it is not very practical.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport devices, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device, including Mobile base, the Mobile base upper end are equipped with Lift cylinders, lift cylinders upper end are equipped with crane, and crane upper end is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with movable block inside guide sleeve, The first screw rod is installed in the middle part of movable block, the movable block lower end is equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate lower end is equipped with fixed cylinder, Gu Second screw rod is installed, the second screw rod upper center is equipped with driven gear, and driven gear right end is engaged with actively inside safety barrel Gear, the second screw lower end middle part are equipped with lifting disk by threaded hole, and lifting disk both ends are fixed with hinge bar, hinge bar Middle part is hinged with pull rod, and pull rod end is hinged with hinged block, and the fixed cylinder bottom end is equipped with limited block, limited block lower end middle part Rotating dog is installed, rotating dog lower end two sides are equipped with pulling plate, and pulling plate lower end is equipped with grab bucket.
As a further solution of the present invention: the hinged block is installed on grab bucket upper center.
As a further solution of the present invention: being equipped on the outside of the second screw rod between the lifting disk lower end and limited block Buffer spring.
As a further solution of the present invention: the first screw rod right end is equipped with first motor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving gear right end is equipped with the second motor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the Mobile base lower end is equipped with traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel is universal wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention: being equipped with and the mutually matched guiding of movable block in the middle part of the guide sleeve lower end Slot.
As the present invention further scheme: the first motor and the second motor are double steering stepper motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, pass through what is be equipped with The rotation to grab bucket is realized in mutual cooperation between lifting disk and the second screw rod, and then realizes the crawl to rubbish, is avoided Artificial progress feeding transport, it is time saving and energy saving, crushing cost is substantially reduced, while passing through the phase between the first screw rod and movable block Mutually cooperation, also realizes and moves left and right to grab bucket, strong applicability, avoids moving left and right whole device and realizes shifting to grab bucket Dynamic, high reliablity is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of guide sleeve in grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of lifting disk in grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device, including move Dynamic seat 1,1 lower end of Mobile base are equipped with traveling wheel 2, and the traveling wheel 2 is universal wheel, and then is realized to whole device It moves left and right, 1 upper end of Mobile base is equipped with lift cylinders 3, and 3 upper end of lift cylinders is equipped with crane 4,4 upper end of crane peace Be equipped with equipped with guide sleeve 5, in the middle part of 5 lower end of guide sleeve with the mutually matched guide groove 20 of movable block 7, and then facilitate mobile Being fixedly connected between block 7 and fixed plate 9 is equipped with movable block 7 inside guide sleeve 5, the first screw rod is equipped in the middle part of movable block 7 6,6 right end of the first screw rod is equipped with first motor 8, for driving the first screw rod 6 to be rotated, under the movable block 7 End is equipped with fixed plate 9, and 9 lower end of fixed plate is equipped with fixed cylinder 10, is equipped with the second screw rod 25 inside fixed cylinder 10, and second 25 upper center of bar is equipped with driven gear 13, and 13 right end of driven gear is engaged with driving gear 12, and the driving gear 12 is right End is equipped with the second motor 11, and for driving driving gear 12 to be rotated, the first motor 8 and the second motor 11 are Double steering stepper motor, so that the twocouese rotation to the first screw rod 6 and the second screw rod 25 is realized, under second screw rod 25 End middle part is equipped with lifting disk 14 by threaded hole 23, and the threaded hole 23 is for converting the rotary motion of the second screw rod 25 to The linear motion up and down of lifting disk 14 is equipped on the outside of the second screw rod 25 between 14 lower end of lifting disk and limited block 16 slow Spring 17 is rushed, the shaking that lifting disk 14 generates in the process of moving up and down is reduced, 14 both ends of lifting disk are fixed with hinge bar 24, Pull rod 15 is hinged in the middle part of hinge bar 24,15 end of pull rod is hinged with hinged block 22, and the hinged block 22 is installed in grab bucket 19 End middle part, 10 bottom end of fixed cylinder are equipped with limited block 16, are equipped with rotating dog 18, rotating dog 18 in the middle part of 16 lower end of limited block Lower end two sides are equipped with pulling plate 21, and the pulling plate 21, which drives to grab bucket, 19 can be used for that rotating dog 18 is driven to be rotated, and draw 21 lower end of plate is equipped with grab bucket 19.
A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device, when transporting feeding, by traveling wheel 2 by the dress It sets and is moved near rubbish, then adjust the height of lifting shaft 4 by lift cylinders 3, and then realize to upper 19 lower height of grabbing bucket Then the adjusting of degree is started by first motor 8 so that adjusting to 7 or so distance of movable block is realized in the rotation of the first screw rod 6, To realize the adjustment to 19 left-right positions of grab bucket, then start the second motor 11, the second motor 11 drives driving gear 12 Rotation, so that driving gear 12 drives driven gear 13 to be rotated, so that the second screw rod 25 is rotated, to make It obtains lifting disk 14 up to move, drives pull rod 15 to synchronize and moves up, grab bucket 19 synchronous turns to be driven by the effect of pulling plate 21 It is dynamic, wait grab bucket 19 rubbish is grabbed after, the second motor of reverse starting 11, so that two grab buckets 19 toward medial movement, are realized pair The storage of rubbish, avoids rubbish from falling.The present invention, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, pass through the lifting disk 14 and the second screw rod being equipped with Mutual cooperation between 25 realizes the rotation to grab bucket 19, and then realizes the crawl to rubbish, avoids manually carrying out feeding Transport, it is time saving and energy saving, crushing cost is substantially reduced, while by the mutual cooperation between the first screw rod 6 and movable block 7, also It realizes and grab bucket 19 is moved left and right, strong applicability avoids moving left and right whole device and realizes the movement to grab bucket 19, can It is practical by property height.
It should be strongly noted that first motor 8 and the second motor 11 can drive the first screw rod 6 respectively in the application The application that twocouese rotation is the prior art is carried out with the second screw rod 25, using moving up and down for lifting disk 14, so that pull rod 15 It drives grab bucket 19 to carry out rotation and realizes that the crawl transport of rubbish is the innovative point of the application, efficiently solve conventional garbage powder It is the technical issues of carrying out carrying feeding by manpower in broken processing.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device, including Mobile base (1), which is characterized in that the movement Seat (1) upper end is equipped with lift cylinders (3), and lift cylinders (3) upper end is equipped with crane (4), and crane (4) upper end is equipped with guiding It covers (5), is equipped with movable block (7) inside guide sleeve (5), the first screw rod (6), the movable block are installed in the middle part of movable block (7) (7) lower end is equipped with fixed plate (9), and fixed plate (9) lower end is equipped with fixed cylinder (10), is equipped with second inside fixed cylinder (10) Screw rod (25), the second screw rod (25) upper center are equipped with driven gear (13), and driven gear (13) right end is engaged with driving tooth It takes turns (12), is equipped with lifting disk (14) in the middle part of the second screw rod (25) lower end by threaded hole (23), lifting disk (14) both ends It is fixed with hinge bar (24), is hinged with pull rod (15) in the middle part of hinge bar (24), pull rod (15) end is hinged with hinged block (22), institute It states fixed cylinder (10) bottom end to be equipped with limited block (16), rotating dog (18), rotating dog is installed in the middle part of limited block (16) lower end (18) lower end two sides are equipped with pulling plate (21), and pulling plate (21) lower end is equipped with grab bucket (19);First screw rod (6) the right end installation There are first motor (8);Driving gear (12) right end is equipped with the second motor (11);It is set in the middle part of guide sleeve (5) lower end Have and movable block (7) mutually matched guide groove (20).
2. a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Hinged block (22) is installed on grab bucket (19) upper center.
3. a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Buffer spring (17) are installed on the outside of the second screw rod (25) between lifting disk (14) lower end and limited block (16).
4. a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Mobile base (1) lower end is equipped with traveling wheel (2), and the traveling wheel (2) is universal wheel.
5. a kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described First motor (8) and the second motor (11) are double steering stepper motor.
CN201711420742.XA 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device Active CN108273648B (en)

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CN201711420742.XA CN108273648B (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of grab type rubbish pulverization process feeding transport device

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CN108273648B true CN108273648B (en) 2019-09-06

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CN109163934A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-08 北京林业大学 Bottom sampler
CN109433726A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-08 奥士康科技股份有限公司 A kind of PCB production equipment Quick cleaning device
CN110091304B (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-09-29 胡天力 Automatic drag for lotus root device
CN110606606A (en) * 2019-11-08 2019-12-24 安徽瑞智福瑶环保科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage internal waste water treatment machine
CN110779310A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-02-11 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 Intelligent drying device for waste steel bars
CN111111817B (en) * 2020-01-05 2021-04-16 宋秀金 Recovery equipment for old fire-fighting cap
CN112044502A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-08 江苏盛鑫气动液压设备有限公司 Clamping jaw of magnesium pressing system
CN113120482B (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-08-16 扬州三源机械有限公司 Compression vehicle block-shaped garbage conveying and feeding device and feeding method thereof

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CN104117988B (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-04-13 浙江工业大学 A kind of automation hanging apparatus
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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 430074 Guanggu Software Park, No. 1 Guanshan Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Applicant after: Hubei Xin Xin Lan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 235300 Wuzhuang 057, Wuzhuang Liancun, Zhouzhai Town, Dangshan County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Zhu Yuanyuan

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