CN108266120A - A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant - Google Patents
A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108266120A CN108266120A CN201611265700.9A CN201611265700A CN108266120A CN 108266120 A CN108266120 A CN 108266120A CN 201611265700 A CN201611265700 A CN 201611265700A CN 108266120 A CN108266120 A CN 108266120A
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- Prior art keywords
- lifting gear
- exploratory heading
- cleaning plant
- water
- drilling rod
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 4
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/14—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using liquids and gases, e.g. foams
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, including stent, via, lifting gear, brill, guide support, exhausting dust exhaust, cleaning controller;By lifting gear drive bore, in exploratory heading crushing, agitation get up, sundries is discharged exploratory heading under the action of exhausting dust exhaust.It can crush, clean out sundries in exploratory heading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics and machinery equipment field, especially exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant.
Background technology
In some constructions, many exploratory headings are made, but exploratory heading backfill does not often backfill not in time, even;Existing management because
Element, economic factor also have certain relationship with lacking exploratory heading cleaning equipment.
When carrying out exploratory heading cleaning work, vehicle is manually parked in appropriate position, operation is cumbersome.If there is one kind
The exploratory heading cleaning plant of mechanization can crush, clean out sundries in exploratory heading, to the road surface after exploratory heading backfilling working, backfill
Quality is all significant.
Invention content
Technical problem:
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, can crush, clean out
Sundries in exploratory heading.
Technical solution:
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, including stent, via, lifting gear,
Brill, guide support, exhausting dust exhaust, cleaning controller;
The lifting gear includes:Lifting gear driving mechanism, lifting gear transmission mechanism, lifting gear guide member,
Lifting gear movable part;
The brill includes:Bore driving mechanism, drilling rod, drill bit;
The exhausting dust exhaust includes:Wind turbine, air duct, air inlet, air outlet;
In the bottom surface of the stent, the position in the corresponding drill bit movement direction is equipped with the via, makes the brill
Head can be deep into the following of the stent by the via;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, perpendicular to
The bottom surface of the stent;
The lifting gear driving mechanism, the lifting gear transmission mechanism, the lifting gear guide member, the liter
Falling unit movable part is equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism drives the lifting gear movable part by the lifting gear transmission mechanism
It is moved on the lifting gear guide member;The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part;
The brill driving mechanism, the drilling rod, the drill bit are equipped with;
The guide support cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The guide support is set in the same direction with the drilling rod;
The exhausting dust exhaust be fixed on the lifting gear movable part and/or it is described brill driving mechanism on;
The wind turbine cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The wind turbine, the air duct, the air inlet are equipped with;
The air duct cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The air outlet one end fits in the air duct are fixedly connected described
Wind turbine;The air inlet in the air duct is located at the drill bit rear portion;Under the fixation of the guide support, the air duct not with
The drilling rod contact;
The cleaning controller is fixed with the support assorted;The cleaning controller is computer control or circuit control
Device processed;The cleaning controller is connected with peripheral control unit and/or power supply;
The cleaning controller is matched by the connecting line and the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting dust exhaust
Close connection.
Further, the guide support is shorter than at least 1 millimeter of the drilling rod.
Further, the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, further includes dust filtering device;The dust filtering device with
The wind turbine and/or the brill driving mechanism and/or lifting gear movable part cooperation are fixed;The dust filtering device
Import, be connected the air outlet, for filter outlet air carrying dust.
Further, the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, further includes water supply installation;
The water supply installation includes water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe;
The water pump, the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe are connected;
The water pump cooperation is fixed on the stent or the lifting gear movable part;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe extends to the drill bit back, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support;
The water pump is connected with the cleaning controller.
Further, the shape at the water outlet edge, it is consistent or tubaeform with the shape in the cross section of outlet pipe.
Further, the exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by slush pump cleaning plant;The slush pump cleaning plant packet
Include slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant is similar with the setting of exhausting dust exhaust, the slush pump
Instead of the wind turbine, the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is to spy
It supplies water in hole, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected with the cleaning controller.
Further, minimum range of the air duct outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than 1 millimeter of the drilling rod radius
More than;
Maximum distance of the air duct outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
Further, minimum range of the air inlet outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than 1 milli of drilling rod radius
Meter or more;
Maximum distance of the air inlet outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
Further, it is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation that the outlet pipe, which is located at the guide support corresponding part,;
Minimum range of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
Further, the removing material of the drill bit is superhard material.
Further, the air duct is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation.
Further, the cross section in the air duct is round, oval, irregular shape or is surrounded or part is enclosed
Around the closed figure of the drilling rod.
Further, the shape at the via edge is closing or opens.
Further, the air inlet, it is consistent with the shape in the air duct cross section or to be tubaeform.
Technique effect:
Exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant proposed by the present invention provides a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, can crush, clear up
Go out the sundries in exploratory heading.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention
Figure:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105.
Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110.
Air outlet, 112. wind turbines, 113. bore driving mechanism, 114. air ducts, 117. air inlets, 118. drill bits, 119. vias.
Fig. 2 is that the structure of another embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention is shown
It is intended to:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105.
Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110.
Air outlet, 112. wind turbines, 113. bore driving mechanism, 114. air ducts, 117. air inlets, 118. drill bits, 119. vias, 120. dust
Filter device.
Fig. 3 is that the structure of another embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention is shown
It is intended to:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105.
Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110.
Air outlet, 111. water inlet pipes, 112. wind turbines, 113. brill driving mechanisms, 114. air ducts, 115. outlet pipes, 116. water outlets, 117.
Air inlet, 118. drill bits, 119. vias, 121. water pumps.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
Implement use-case one
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention, including
Stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, lifting gear
Guide member 106, cleaning controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, wind turbine 112, bores lifting gear movable part 107
Driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, via 119.
Lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, lifting gear guide member 106, lifting gear
Movable part 107 forms lifting gear;
It bores driving mechanism 113, drilling rod 105, drill bit 118 and forms brill;
Wind turbine 112, air duct 114, air inlet 117, air outlet 110 form exhausting dust exhaust.
The stent 101 is used to fix all parts of the present apparatus, and shape preferably includes bottom surface, facade.
In the bottom surface of the stent 101, the position of corresponding 118 direction of motion of drill bit is equipped with the via
119, the drill bit 118 is enable to be deep into the following of the stent 102 by the via 119;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent 101;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, vertically
In the bottom surface of the stent 101;
The lifting gear driving mechanism 102, the lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, the lifting gear guide member
106th, the lifting gear movable part 107 is equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism 102 drives the lifting gear to live by the lifting gear transmission mechanism 103
Dynamic component 107 moves on the lifting gear guide member 106;
The lifting gear is that structures, the preferably screws such as guide tracked, the towed, rack-and-pinion of screw are guide tracked;It is described
The power and driving mechanism of lifting gear are equipped with it;The guide tracked lifting gear driving mechanism 102 of screw is matches with screw
The motor of connection is closed, screw is its lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, and guide rail is lifting gear guide member 106;The lifting dress
It is the prior art to put.
The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107;
The brill driving mechanism 113, the drilling rod 105, the drill bit 118 are equipped with;The diameter of the drill bit 118 with
Exploratory heading diametric fit is selected, it is preferred that uses the drill bit 118 of the diameter as the drill bit used when making exploratory heading.
Brill driving mechanism 113 is electronic or diesel engine, gasoline engine, manual drive;It is preferably electronic;
Drill bit 118 is equipped with drilling rod 105, positioned at the top of drilling rod 105;The removing material of the drill bit 118 is super
Hard material, preferably diamond;
The cooperation of guide support 104 is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism
On 113;
The guide support 104 is set in the same direction with the drilling rod 105, shorter than described at least 1 millimeter of drilling rod 105;Preferably
Shorter than 20 millimeters;
The exhausting dust exhaust is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism 113
On;
The cooperation of wind turbine 112 is fixed in the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism 113;
The wind turbine 112, the air duct 114, the air inlet 117 are equipped with;
Wind turbine 112 is electronic, diesel engine, gasoline engine, manual drive;It is preferably electronic;
The cooperation of air duct 114 is fixed on the guide support 104;110 one end fits of air outlet in the air duct 114
It is fixedly connected with the wind turbine 112;The air inlet 117 in the air duct 114 is located at 118 rear portion of drill bit;In the guiding
Under the fixation of stent 104, the air duct 114 is not contacted with the drilling rod 105;
Minimum range of 114 outer wall of air duct apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 1 millimeter of 105 radius of drilling rod
More than;
Maximum distance of 114 outer wall of air duct apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than 1 milli of radius of the drill bit 118
Meter or more;
Minimum range of 117 outer wall of air inlet apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 105 radius of drilling rod, 1 milli
Meter or more;
Maximum distance of 117 outer wall of air inlet apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than the radius 1 of the drill bit 118
Millimeter or more;
The cleaning controller 108 is fixed with the stent 101 cooperation;The cleaning controller 108 is computer control
Device or line control unit;Preferably computer control;The cleaning controller 108 and peripheral control unit and/or power supply
It is connected;
The cleaning controller 108 passes through the connecting line 109 and the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting dust discharge
Device is connected.Controller 108 is cleared up for manual control and/or receives automatic control command, power supply, and control system work
Make;The connecting line 109 includes power cord, control line etc., is the prior art.
During work, drilling rod 105 is directed at exploratory heading, enters exploratory heading in rotation;While drilling rod 105 rotates, alternatively, in drill bit
118 when initially entering inside exploratory heading, and wind turbine 112 is started to work;The clast that drill bit 118 is cut away under wind action, passes through air inlet
Mouth 117, enters air duct 114, as wind is carried over exploratory heading;After cleaning is completed or drill bit 118 exits exploratory heading or with brill
First 118 are stopped, and wind turbine 112 is stopped.
The means of power that all electrical equipments are connected by clearing up controller 108;The supply unit is generator
And/or storage battery power supply system and/or generator combine electric power system with accumulator;Preferably storage battery power supply system.
The removing material of the drill bit 118 is superhard material, preferably diamond.
Air duct 114 is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation, preferably metal tube.
The cross section in the air duct 114, for round, ellipse, irregular shape or around or partially around described
The closed figure of drilling rod 105;It is preferably round.
The shape at 119 edge of via is closing or opens;It is preferably round.
The air inlet 117, it is consistent with the shape in 114 cross section of air duct or to be tubaeform;Preferably loudspeaker
Shape.
Implement use-case two
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of structure diagram of another embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention, wrap
Include stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, lifting dress
Put guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, wind turbine 112,
Bore driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, via 119, dust filtering device 120.
Implement use-case two and be with implementing the difference of use-case one, increase dust filtering device 120.
In 110 tail end of air outlet, dust filtering device is set;The dust filtering device drives with wind turbine 112 and/or brill
Mechanism 113 and/or the cooperation of lifting gear movable part 107 are fixed;Preferably, coordinate with lifting gear movable part 107 and fix;
The dust filtering device is membrane filtration dust-extraction unit, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, bag-type dust dress
It puts, one of cyclone dust collector, wet dust separater, electrostatic precipitator etc.;Preferably bag-type dust collector;The dust
Filter device is the prior art.
Implement use-case three
As shown in figure 3, being a kind of structure diagram of another embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention, wrap
Include stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, lifting dress
Put guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, water inlet pipe
111st, wind turbine 112, brill driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, outlet pipe 115, water outlet 116, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, via
119th, water pump 121.
Implement use-case three and be with implementing the difference of use-case one, implement use-case three and further include water supply installation;
The water supply installation includes water pump 121, water inlet pipe 111, outlet pipe 115;
The water pump 121, the water inlet pipe 111, the outlet pipe 115 are connected;
The cooperation of water pump 121 is fixed on the stent 101 or the lifting gear movable part 107;
The water pump 121 is electric water pump, preferably peristaltic pump;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe 111 is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe 115 extends to 118 back of drill bit, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support 104;It is described go out
It is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation that water pipe 115, which is located at 104 corresponding part of guide support,;
Minimum range of 115 outer wall of outlet pipe apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 105 radius of drilling rod, 1 milli
Meter or more;
Maximum distance of 115 outer wall of outlet pipe apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than the radius 1 of the drill bit 118
Millimeter or more;
It is located at 118 back of drill bit described in water outlet 116, is more than 1 millimeter, preferably 20 millimeters apart from drill bit 118;
The water pump 121 is connected by the connecting line 109 and the cleaning controller 108;
The water supply installation is used for into exploratory heading plus water, plays the role of reduction temperature of diamond bit, reduces airborne dust.
Its way of supplying water is that small flow persistently adds water or small flow period timing adding water.Its way of supplying water is small flow
Persistently plus during water, flow is less than 100 milliliters per minute, and preferred flow is 5 milliliters per minute;Its way of supplying water is small flow week
During phase property timing adding water, flow is less than 100 milliliters per minute, and the water period is added to be more than 0.5 second, adds the water time less than 60 seconds, preferably
Plus the water period be 3 seconds, add the water time be 1 second;Preferred way of supplying water is that small flow persistently adds water.
The shape at 114 edge of water outlet, it is consistent or tubaeform with the shape in the cross section of outlet pipe 115, preferably
It is circle.
Implement use-case four
Implement another embodiment that use-case four is a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant of the present invention.
Implement use-case four and be with implementing the difference of use-case three, the exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by slush pump cleaning dress
It puts;The slush pump cleaning plant includes slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant is filled with exhausting dust discharge
The setting put is similar, and the slush pump is instead of the wind turbine, and the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;The water supply installation
It is the water supply installation of larger flow.
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is to spy
It supplies water in hole, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected by the connecting line 109 and the cleaning controller 108.
During work, largely to exploratory heading injected clear water, the rotation of drill bit the crushing in exploratory heading and stirs into water supply installation
Into water, the water of mixing sundries is discharged exploratory heading by slush pump, plays the purpose of cleaning exploratory heading.
Drill bit stop to exploratory heading deep enter after, 121 continuous firing of water pump for a period of time, slush pump water pump stopping after,
It works again a period of time, for cleaning out the sundries in exploratory heading, and discharges the water in exploratory heading.
It should be noted that the import of hydraulic fill pipeline is different from the import of air draft pipe, it is the prior art.
It should be noted that due to the import of hydraulic fill pipeline, higher than drill bit 118, the water in exploratory heading can not be cleared up completely;It visits
The a small amount of water retained in hole is waited for a period of time and penetrates into underground or discharged using the modes such as artificial.
The water supply installation is used for into exploratory heading plus water, plays reduction temperature of diamond bit, reduces airborne dust, flow takes sundries out of
Effect.Its way of supplying water is that larger flow persistently adds water or big flow periodicity timing adding water.Its way of supplying water is larger flow
Persistently plus during water, flow is more than 1000 milliliters per minute, and preferred flow is 5000 milliliters per minute;Its way of supplying water is to flow greatly
During amount periodicity timing adding water, flow is more than 5000 milliliters per minute, and the water period is added to be more than 0.5 second, and the water time is added to be less than 60 seconds,
Preferably plus the water period is 3 seconds, and it is 1 second to add the water time;Preferred way of supplying water is that larger flow persistently adds water.
The present invention provides a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plants, can crush, clean out sundries in exploratory heading.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant, it is characterised in that:Including stent, via, lifting gear, brill, guide support, exhausting
Dust exhaust, cleaning controller;
The lifting gear includes:Lifting gear driving mechanism, lifting gear transmission mechanism, lifting gear guide member, lifting
Device movable part;
The brill includes:Bore driving mechanism, drilling rod, drill bit;
The exhausting dust exhaust includes:Wind turbine, air duct, air inlet, air outlet;
In the bottom surface of the stent, the position in the corresponding drill bit movement direction is equipped with the via, enables the drill bit
The following of the stent is enough deep by the via;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, perpendicular to described
The bottom surface of stent;
The lifting gear driving mechanism, the lifting gear transmission mechanism, the lifting gear guide member, the lifting dress
Movable part is put to be equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism drives the lifting gear movable part in institute by the lifting gear transmission mechanism
It states and is moved on lifting gear guide member;The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part;
The brill driving mechanism, the drilling rod, the drill bit are equipped with;
The guide support cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The guide support is set in the same direction with the drilling rod;
The exhausting dust exhaust be fixed on the lifting gear movable part and/or it is described brill driving mechanism on;
The wind turbine cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The wind turbine, the air duct, the air inlet are equipped with;
The air duct cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The air outlet one end fits in the air duct are fixedly connected with the wind
Machine;The air inlet in the air duct is located at the drill bit rear portion;Under the fixation of the guide support, the air duct not with institute
State drilling rod contact;
The cleaning controller is fixed with the support assorted;The cleaning controller is computer control or circuit control dress
It puts;The cleaning controller is connected with peripheral control unit and/or power supply;
The cleaning controller is connected with the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting dust exhaust.
2. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide support is shorter than the drilling rod
At least 1 millimeter.
3. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include dust filtering device;It is described
Dust filtering device is fixed with the wind turbine and/or the brill driving mechanism and/or lifting gear movable part cooperation;Institute
The import of dust filtering device is stated, be connected the air outlet, for filtering the dust of outlet air carrying.
4. the exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Further include water supply installation;
The water supply installation includes water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe;
The water pump, the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe are connected;
The water pump cooperation is fixed on the stent or the lifting gear movable part;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe extends to the drill bit back, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The outlet pipe is located at described
Guide support corresponding part is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation;
Minimum range of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more;
The water pump is connected with the cleaning controller.
5. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shape at the water outlet edge, with
The shape in the cross section of outlet pipe is consistent or tubaeform.
6. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by
Slush pump cleaning plant;The slush pump cleaning plant includes slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant
Similar with the setting of exhausting dust exhaust, the slush pump is instead of the wind turbine, and the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is into exploratory heading
It supplies water, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected with the cleaning controller.
7. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by
Slush pump cleaning plant;The slush pump cleaning plant includes slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant
Similar with the setting of exhausting dust exhaust, the slush pump is instead of the wind turbine, and the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is into exploratory heading
It supplies water, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected with the cleaning controller.
8. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air duct outer wall is apart from the drilling rod
The minimum range at center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the air duct outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
9. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet outer wall is apart from the brill
The minimum range at bar center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the air inlet outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
10. exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The removing material of the drill bit is super
Hard material.
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CN201611265700.9A CN108266120A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant |
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CN201611265700.9A CN108266120A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant |
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CN108266120A true CN108266120A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
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CN201611265700.9A Withdrawn CN108266120A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant |
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CN108265770A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 郑州玄机器人有限公司 | A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting device |
CN110439487A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-12 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | A kind of holing with slurry wall protection sediment processing unit |
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CN105545296A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Wet-type drilling cuttings method test system and test method for coal mine dynamic disasters |
JP5932178B1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-08 | 株式会社オーク | Pile hole excavation apparatus and pile construction management method |
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CN110439487A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-12 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | A kind of holing with slurry wall protection sediment processing unit |
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