CN108266119A - Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft - Google Patents

Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108266119A
CN108266119A CN201611263913.8A CN201611263913A CN108266119A CN 108266119 A CN108266119 A CN 108266119A CN 201611263913 A CN201611263913 A CN 201611263913A CN 108266119 A CN108266119 A CN 108266119A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting gear
cleaning
exploratory heading
depth measurement
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611263913.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石立公
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou One Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou One Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou One Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou One Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611263913.8A priority Critical patent/CN108266119A/en
Publication of CN108266119A publication Critical patent/CN108266119A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/14Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using liquids and gases, e.g. foams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B44/00Automatic control systems specially adapted for drilling operations, i.e. self-operating systems which function to carry out or modify a drilling operation without intervention of a human operator, e.g. computer-controlled drilling systems; Systems specially adapted for monitoring a plurality of drilling variables or conditions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/002Survey of boreholes or wells by visual inspection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/04Measuring depth or liquid level
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of exploratory heading air drafts to clear up sounding gear, including stent, cleaning via, lifting gear, brill, guide support, exhausting dust exhaust, cleaning depth measurement controller, sounding gear;By lifting gear drive bore, in exploratory heading crushing, agitation get up, sundries is discharged exploratory heading under the action of exhausting dust exhaust.It can crush, clean out sundries in exploratory heading, and measure the depth of exploratory heading.

Description

Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics and machinery equipment field, especially exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear.
Background technology
In some constructions, many exploratory headings are made, but exploratory heading backfill does not often backfill not in time, even;Existing management because Element, economic factor also have certain relationship with lacking exploratory heading cleaning equipment.
When carrying out automatic backfill exploratory heading, need to clean out the sundries in exploratory heading, and calculate the volume of exploratory heading.If there is one kind Sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft, it will be able to be crushed, be cleaned out sundries in exploratory heading, and measure the depth of exploratory heading, be conducive to Exploratory heading backfills.
Invention content
Technical problem:
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear, can crush, clearly The sundries in exploratory heading is managed out, and measures the depth of exploratory heading.
Technical solution:
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear, including stent, cleaning via, Lifting gear, brill, guide support, exhausting dust exhaust, cleaning depth measurement controller;
The lifting gear includes:Lifting gear driving mechanism, lifting gear transmission mechanism, lifting gear guide member, Lifting gear movable part;
The brill includes:Bore driving mechanism, drilling rod, drill bit;
The exhausting dust exhaust includes:Wind turbine, air duct, air inlet, air outlet;
In the bottom surface of the stent, the position in the corresponding drill bit movement direction is equipped with the cleaning via, makes institute The following of the stent can be deep by the cleaning via by stating drill bit;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, perpendicular to The bottom surface of the stent;
The lifting gear driving mechanism, the lifting gear transmission mechanism, the lifting gear guide member 106, institute Lifting gear movable part is stated to be equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism drives the lifting gear movable part by the lifting gear transmission mechanism It is moved on the lifting gear guide member;The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part;
The brill driving mechanism, the drilling rod, the drill bit are equipped with;
The guide support cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The guide support is set in the same direction with the drilling rod;
The exhausting dust exhaust be fixed on the lifting gear movable part and/or it is described brill driving mechanism on;
The wind turbine cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The wind turbine, the air duct, the air inlet are equipped with;
The air duct cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The air outlet one end fits in the air duct are fixedly connected described Wind turbine;The air inlet in the air duct is located at the drill bit rear portion;Under the fixation of the guide support, the air duct not with The drilling rod contact;
The cleaning depth measurement controller is fixed with the support assorted;The cleaning depth measurement controller is computer control Or line control unit;The cleaning depth measurement controller is connected with peripheral control unit and/or power supply;
The cleaning depth measurement controller is connected with the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting dust exhaust;
The sounding gear includes depth measurement detection part;
The depth measurement detection part cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear driving mechanism and/or lifting gear transmission mechanism And/or on lifting gear movable part and/or depth measurement stent.
The depth measurement detection part includes encoder or grating scale.
Exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear further includes into hole detection device, into hole detection part;It is described to be detected into hole Device is fixedly installed with the depth measurement support assorted;It is described to be fixed into hole detection part and lifting gear movable part cooperation Setting;
It is described to be connected into hole detection part and cleaning depth measurement controller;
It is described to include limit switch or microswitch or close switch into hole detection device.
Further, the guide support is shorter than at least 1 millimeter of the drilling rod.
Further, minimum range of the air duct outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than 1 millimeter of the drilling rod radius More than;
Maximum distance of the air duct outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
Further, minimum range of the air inlet outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than 1 milli of drilling rod radius Meter or more;
Maximum distance of the air inlet outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more.
Further, the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear further includes dust filtering device;The dust filtering device It is fixed with the wind turbine and/or the brill driving mechanism and/or lifting gear movable part cooperation;The dust-filtering dress The import put, be connected the air outlet, for filtering the dust of outlet air carrying.
Further, the removing material of the drill bit is superhard material.
Further, the air duct is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation.
Further, the cross section in the air duct is round, oval, irregular shape or is surrounded or part is enclosed Around the closed figure of drilling rod.
Further, the shape at the cleaning via edge is closing or opens.
Further, the air inlet, it is consistent with the shape in the air duct cross section or to be tubaeform.
Further, the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear further includes water supply installation;
The water supply installation includes water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe;
The water pump, the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe are connected;
The water pump cooperation is fixed on the stent or the lifting gear movable part;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe extends to the drill bit back, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The outlet pipe is located at The guide support corresponding part is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation;
Minimum range of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more;
The water pump is connected with the cleaning depth measurement controller.
Further, the shape at the water outlet edge, it is consistent or tubaeform with the shape in the cross section of outlet pipe.
Further, the exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by slush pump cleaning plant;The slush pump cleaning plant packet Include slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant is similar with the setting of exhausting dust exhaust, the slush pump Instead of the wind turbine, the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is to spy It supplies water in hole, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected with the cleaning depth measurement controller.
Technique effect:
Sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft proposed by the present invention, provides a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear, can It crushes, clean out sundries in exploratory heading, and measure the depth of exploratory heading.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105. Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning depth measurement controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110. air outlet, 112. wind turbines, 113. bore driving mechanism, and 114. air ducts, 117. air inlets, 118. drill bits, 119. clear up vias, 122. encoder.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105. Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning depth measurement controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110. air outlet, 112. wind turbines, 113. bore driving mechanism, and 114. air ducts, 117. air inlets, 118. drill bits, 119. clear up vias, 120. dust filtering device, 122. encoders.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105. Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning depth measurement controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110. air outlet, 111. water inlet pipes, 112. wind turbines, 113. brill driving mechanisms, 114. air ducts, 115. outlet pipes, 116. water outlets, 117. air inlet, 118. drill bits, 119. cleaning vias, 121. water pumps, 122. encoders.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention:
101. stent, 102. lifting gear driving mechanisms, 103. lifting gear transmission mechanisms, 104. guide supports, 105. Drilling rod, 106. lifting gear guide members, 107. lifting gear movable parts, 108. cleaning depth measurement controllers, 109. connecting lines, 110. air outlet, 111. water inlet pipes, 112. wind turbines, 113. brill driving mechanisms, 114. air ducts, 115. outlet pipes, 116. water outlets, 117. air inlet, 118. drill bits, 119. cleaning vias, 121. water pumps, 122. encoders, 165. encoders, 166. encoders.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the present invention.
Implement use-case one
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention, Including stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, lifting Device guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning depth measurement controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, wind Machine 112 bores driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, cleaning via 119, encoder 122.
Lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, lifting gear guide member 106, lifting gear Movable part 107 forms lifting gear;
It bores driving mechanism 113, drilling rod 105, drill bit 118 and forms brill;
Wind turbine 112, air duct 114, air inlet 117, air outlet 110 form exhausting dust exhaust.
The stent 101 is used to fix all parts of the present apparatus, and shape preferably includes bottom surface, facade.
In the bottom surface of the stent 101, the position of corresponding 118 direction of motion of drill bit is equipped with described cleared up Hole 119 enables the drill bit 118 to be deep into the following of the stent 102 by the cleaning via 119;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent 101;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, vertically In the bottom surface of the stent 101;
The lifting gear driving mechanism 102, the lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, the lifting gear guide member 106th, the lifting gear movable part 107 is equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism 102 drives the lifting gear to live by the lifting gear transmission mechanism 103 Dynamic component 107 moves on the lifting gear guide member 106;
The lifting gear is that structures, the preferably screws such as guide tracked, the towed, rack-and-pinion of screw are guide tracked;It is described The power and driving mechanism of lifting gear are equipped with it;The guide tracked lifting gear driving mechanism 102 of screw is matches with screw The motor of connection is closed, screw is its lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, and guide rail is lifting gear guide member 106;The lifting dress It is the prior art to put.
The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107;
The brill driving mechanism 113, the drilling rod 105, the drill bit 118 are equipped with;The diameter of the drill bit 118 with Exploratory heading diametric fit is selected, it is preferred that uses the drill bit 118 of the diameter as the drill bit used when making exploratory heading.
Brill driving mechanism 113 is electronic or diesel engine, gasoline engine, manual drive;It is preferably electronic;
Drill bit 118 is equipped with drilling rod 105, positioned at the top of drilling rod 105;The removing material of the drill bit 118 is super Hard material, preferably diamond;
The cooperation of guide support 104 is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism On 113;
The guide support 104 is set in the same direction with the drilling rod 105, shorter than described at least 1 millimeter of drilling rod 105;Preferably Shorter than 20 millimeters;
The exhausting dust exhaust is fixed on the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism 113 On;
The cooperation of wind turbine 112 is fixed in the lifting gear movable part 107 and/or the brill driving mechanism 113;
The wind turbine 112, the air duct 114, the air inlet 117 are equipped with;
Wind turbine 112 is electronic, diesel engine, gasoline engine, manual drive;It is preferably electronic;
The cooperation of air duct 114 is fixed on the guide support 104;110 one end fits of air outlet in the air duct 114 It is fixedly connected with the wind turbine 112;The air inlet 117 in the air duct 114 is located at 118 rear portion of drill bit;In the guiding Under the fixation of stent 104, the air duct 114 is not contacted with the drilling rod 105;
Minimum range of 114 outer wall of air duct apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 1 millimeter of 105 radius of drilling rod More than;
Maximum distance of 114 outer wall of air duct apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than 1 milli of radius of the drill bit 118 Meter or more;
Minimum range of 117 outer wall of air inlet apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 105 radius of drilling rod, 1 milli Meter or more;
Maximum distance of 117 outer wall of air inlet apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than the radius 1 of the drill bit 118 Millimeter or more;
The cleaning depth measurement controller 108 is fixed with the stent 101 cooperation;The cleaning depth measurement controller 108 is meter Calculate machine controller or line control unit;Preferably computer control;The cleaning depth measurement controller 108 is controlled with external Device and/or power supply are connected;
The cleaning depth measurement controller 108 passes through the connecting line 109 and the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting Dust exhaust is connected.Depth measurement controller 108 is cleared up for manual control and/or receives automatic control command, power supply, and control System work processed;The connecting line 109 includes power cord, control line etc., is the prior art.
The sounding gear includes depth measurement detection part;
The depth measurement detection part cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear driving mechanism 102 and/or lifting gear driver On structure 103 and/or lifting gear movable part 107 and/or stent 101.
The depth measurement detection part includes encoder 122 or grating scale, preferably uses encoder 122;Encoder 122 with The cooperation of lifting gear transmission mechanism 103 is fixed;Encoder 122 is coordinated by connecting line 109 with cleaning depth measurement controller 108 and connected It connects.
Optionally, it further includes into hole detection device, into hole detection part;It is described into hole detection device and the stent 101 Cooperation fixed setting;It is described to be fixedly installed into hole detection part and the lifting gear movable part 107 cooperation;It does not wrap preferably It includes into hole detection device, into hole detection part;
It is described to be connected into hole detection part and cleaning depth measurement controller 108;
It is described to include limit switch or microswitch or close switch into hole detection device;It is preferred to use close switch;
It is described into hole detection part reach it is described into hole detection device position when, it is described to be sent into hole detection device to outside Detect signal;Preferably, using the lifting gear movable part as described into hole detection part.
During work, drilling rod 105 is directed at exploratory heading, enters exploratory heading in rotation;While drilling rod 105 rotates, alternatively, in drill bit 118 when initially entering inside exploratory heading, and wind turbine 112 is started to work;The clast that drill bit 118 is cut away under wind action, passes through air inlet Mouth 117, enters air duct 114, as wind is carried over exploratory heading;After cleaning is completed or drill bit 118 exits exploratory heading or with brill First 118 are stopped, and wind turbine 112 is stopped;
When cleaning depth measurement controller 108 receives the signal sent into hole detection device, it is believed that initially enter exploratory heading;Lifting dress It puts after exiting, the depth capacity of entrance is the depth of exploratory heading bottom.
The means of power that all electrical equipments are connected by clearing up depth measurement controller 108;The supply unit is hair Motor and/or storage battery power supply system and/or generator combine electric power system with accumulator;Preferably storage battery power supply system System.
The removing material of the drill bit 118 is superhard material, preferably diamond.
Air duct 114 is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation, preferably metal tube.
The cross section in the air duct 114, for round, ellipse, irregular shape or around or partially around described The closed figure of drilling rod 105;It is preferably round.
The shape at 119 edge of the cleaning via is closing or opens;It is preferably round.
The air inlet 117, it is consistent with the shape in 114 cross section of air duct or to be tubaeform;Preferably loudspeaker Shape.
Depth measurement controller 154 receive into hole detection device send into hole signal when, position at this time is recorded, as spy Hole top position.
154 lifting gear movable part 161 of depth measurement controller reaches position during exploratory heading bottom, as exploratory heading bottom position It puts.
Depth measurement controller 154 records position when lifting gear movable part 161 enters exploratory heading and reaches exploratory heading bottom, meter The absolute value of the difference of two positions is calculated, obtains the depth of exploratory heading.
Implement use-case two
As shown in Fig. 2, it is a kind of structural representation of another embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention Figure including stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, rises Falling unit guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning depth measurement controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, Wind turbine 112, bore driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, cleaning via 119, dust filtering device 120, Encoder 122.
Implement use-case two and be with implementing the difference of use-case one, increase dust filtering device 120.
In 110 tail end of air outlet, dust filtering device is set;The dust filtering device drives with wind turbine 112 and/or brill Mechanism 113 and/or the cooperation of lifting gear movable part 107 are fixed;Preferably, coordinate with lifting gear movable part 107 and fix;
The dust filtering device is membrane filtration dust-extraction unit, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, cloud and mist dust-arrest device, bag-type dust dress It puts, one of cyclone dust collector, wet dust separater, electrostatic precipitator etc.;Preferably bag-type dust collector;The dust Filter device is the prior art.
Implement use-case three
As shown in figure 3, it is a kind of structural representation of another embodiment of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention Figure including stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, rises Falling unit guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning depth measurement controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, Water inlet pipe 111, bores driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, outlet pipe 115, water outlet 116, air inlet 117, drill bit at wind turbine 112 118th, via 119, water pump 121, encoder 122 are cleared up.
Implement use-case three and be with implementing the difference of use-case one, implement use-case three and further include water supply installation;
The water supply installation includes water pump 121, water inlet pipe 111, outlet pipe 115;
The water pump 121, the water inlet pipe 111, the outlet pipe 115 are connected;
The cooperation of water pump 121 is fixed on the stent 101 or the lifting gear movable part 107;
The water pump 121 is electric water pump, preferably peristaltic pump;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe 111 is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe 115 extends to 118 back of drill bit, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support 104;It is described go out It is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation that water pipe 115, which is located at 104 corresponding part of guide support,;
Minimum range of 115 outer wall of outlet pipe apart from 105 center of drilling rod, more than 105 radius of drilling rod, 1 milli Meter or more;
Maximum distance of 115 outer wall of outlet pipe apart from 105 center of drilling rod, less than the radius 1 of the drill bit 118 Millimeter or more;
It is located at 118 back of drill bit described in water outlet 116, is more than 1 millimeter, preferably 20 millimeters apart from drill bit 118;
The water pump 121 is connected by the connecting line 109 and the cleaning depth measurement controller 108;
The water supply installation is used for into exploratory heading plus water, plays the role of reduction temperature of diamond bit, reduces airborne dust.
The shape at 114 edge of water outlet, it is consistent or tubaeform with the shape in the cross section of outlet pipe 115, preferably It is circle.
Implement use-case four
Implement another embodiment that use-case four is a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention.
Implement use-case four and be with implementing the difference of use-case three, the exhausting dust exhaust is replaced by slush pump cleaning dress It puts;The slush pump cleaning plant includes slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The setting of the slush pump cleaning plant is filled with exhausting dust discharge The setting put is similar, and the slush pump is instead of the wind turbine, and the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of the air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is to spy It supplies water in hole, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected by the connecting line 109 and the cleaning depth measurement controller 108.
The water supply installation is used for into exploratory heading plus water, plays reduction temperature of diamond bit, reduces airborne dust, flow takes sundries out of Effect.Its way of supplying water is that larger flow persistently adds water or big flow periodicity timing adding water.Its way of supplying water is larger flow Persistently plus during water, flow is more than 1000 milliliters per minute, and preferred flow is 5000 milliliters per minute;Its way of supplying water is to flow greatly During amount periodicity timing adding water, flow is more than 5000 milliliters per minute, and the water period is added to be more than 0.5 second, and the water time is added to be less than 60 seconds, Preferably plus the water period is 3 seconds, and it is 1 second to add the water time;Preferred way of supplying water is that larger flow persistently adds water.
During work, largely to exploratory heading injected clear water, the rotation of drill bit the crushing in exploratory heading and stirs into water supply installation Into water, the water of mixing sundries is discharged exploratory heading by slush pump, plays the purpose of cleaning exploratory heading.
Drill bit stop to exploratory heading deep enter after, 121 continuous firing of water pump for a period of time, slush pump water pump stopping after, It works again a period of time, for cleaning out the sundries in exploratory heading, and discharges the water in exploratory heading.
It should be noted that the import of hydraulic fill pipeline is different from the import of air draft pipe, it is the prior art.
It should be noted that due to the import of hydraulic fill pipeline, higher than drill bit 118, the water in exploratory heading can not be cleared up completely;It visits The a small amount of water retained in hole is waited for a period of time and penetrates into underground or discharged using the modes such as artificial.
Implement use-case five
Implement another embodiment that use-case five is a kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, be a kind of structure diagram of another embodiment of movable exploratory heading sounding gear of the present invention, Including stent 101, lifting gear driving mechanism 102, lifting gear transmission mechanism 103, guide support 104, drilling rod 105, lifting Device guide member 106, lifting gear movable part 107, cleaning depth measurement controller 108, connecting line 109, air outlet 110, into Water pipe 111, wind turbine 112, bore driving mechanism 113, air duct 114, outlet pipe 115, water outlet 116, air inlet 117, drill bit 118, Clear up via 119, water pump 121, encoder 122, close to switch 165, into hole detection part 166.
Implement use-case five and be with implementing the difference of use-case one to four, implementation use-case five is further included (to be connect into hole detection device Nearly switch 165), into hole detection part 166;It is described to be fixedly installed close to switch 165 and the depth measurement support assorted;It is described into hole Detection part 166 is fixedly installed with lifting gear movable part cooperation;
It is described to be connected close to switch 165 with depth measurement controller 154;
The close switch 165 includes limit switch or microswitch or close to switch one of 165, preferably close to open Close 165.
Metal parts or the institute being integrally fixed at into hole detection part 166 on the lifting gear movable part 161 State some position on lifting gear movable part 161.
On lifting gear movable part 161, it is equipped with a signal label (being referred to as into hole detection part 166);Into Hole detection part 166 is metal bump or recess, and raised height (depth of recess) makes more than the range close to switch 165 When the activity of movable exploratory heading sounding gear not only enters exploratory heading, detected close to switch 165 into hole detection part 166, outward Portion sends signal;It is preferable to provide metal bump;
Optionally, signal label can adjust upper-lower position;Signal label can adjust upper-lower position, it is preferred that signal Label can adjust upper-lower position.
After depth measurement controller 154 receives the signal sent close to switch 165, lifting gear movable part 161 at this time is recorded Position, the position as exploratory heading mouth.
The present invention provides a kind of exploratory heading air drafts to clear up sounding gear, can clear up exploratory heading sundries, and measure exploratory heading Depth.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft, it is characterised in that:Including stent, cleaning via, lifting gear, brill, guiding Stent, exhausting dust exhaust, cleaning depth measurement controller, sounding gear;
The lifting gear includes:Lifting gear driving mechanism, lifting gear transmission mechanism, lifting gear guide member, lifting Device movable part;
The brill includes:Bore driving mechanism, drilling rod, drill bit;
The exhausting dust exhaust includes:Wind turbine, air duct, air inlet, air outlet;
In the bottom surface of the stent, the position in the corresponding drill bit movement direction is equipped with the cleaning via, makes the brill Head can be deep into the following of the stent by the cleaning via;
The lifting gear cooperation is fixed on the facade of the stent;The direction of motion of the lifting gear, perpendicular to described The bottom surface of stent;
The lifting gear driving mechanism, the lifting gear transmission mechanism, the lifting gear guide member, the lifting dress Movable part is put to be equipped with;
The lifting gear driving mechanism drives the lifting gear movable part in institute by the lifting gear transmission mechanism It states and is moved on lifting gear guide member;The brill cooperation is fixed on the lifting gear movable part;
The brill driving mechanism, the drilling rod, the drill bit are equipped with;
The guide support cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The guide support is set in the same direction with the drilling rod;
The exhausting dust exhaust be fixed on the lifting gear movable part and/or it is described brill driving mechanism on;
The wind turbine cooperation is fixed in the lifting gear movable part and/or the brill driving mechanism;
The wind turbine, the air duct, the air inlet are equipped with;
The air duct cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The air outlet one end fits in the air duct are fixedly connected with the wind Machine;The air inlet in the air duct is located at the drill bit rear portion;Under the fixation of the guide support, the air duct not with institute State drilling rod contact;
The cleaning depth measurement controller is fixed with the support assorted;The cleaning depth measurement controller is computer control or line Road control device;The cleaning depth measurement controller is connected with peripheral control unit and/or power supply;
The cleaning depth measurement controller is connected with the lifting gear, the brill, the exhausting dust exhaust;
The sounding gear includes depth measurement detection part;
Depth measurement detection part cooperation be fixed on the lifting gear driving mechanism and/or lifting gear transmission mechanism and/or On lifting gear movable part and/or depth measurement stent.
2. sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The depth measurement detection part includes Encoder or grating scale.
3. sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include into hole detection device, Into hole detection part;It is described to be fixedly installed into hole detection device and the depth measurement support assorted;It is described into hole detection part and institute State the cooperation fixed setting of lifting gear movable part;
It is described to be connected into hole detection part and cleaning depth measurement controller.
4. sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to include into hole detection device Limit switch or microswitch or close switch.
5. the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear according to one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Further include dust-filtering Device;The dust filtering device is matched with the wind turbine and/or the brill driving mechanism and/or the lifting gear movable part It closes and fixes;The import of the dust filtering device, be connected the air outlet, for filtering the dust of outlet air carrying.
6. the exploratory heading air draft cleaning sounding gear according to one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Further include water supply dress It puts;
The water supply installation includes water pump, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe;
The water pump, the water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe are connected;
The water pump cooperation is fixed on the stent or the lifting gear movable part;
The water inlet of the water inlet pipe is positioned over water tank or connection water supply line;
The outlet pipe extends to the drill bit back, and cooperation is fixed on the guide support;The outlet pipe is located at described Guide support corresponding part is the pipeline being not likely to produce compared with large deformation;
Minimum range of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, more than described 1 millimeter of drilling rod radius or more;
Maximum distance of the water outlet pipe outer wall apart from the drilling rod center, less than 1 millimeter of radius of the drill bit or more;
The water pump with the cleaning depth measurement controller by being connected.
7. sounding gear is cleared up in exploratory heading air draft according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The exhausting dust exhaust by for It is changed to slush pump cleaning plant;The slush pump cleaning plant includes slush pump, hydraulic fill pipeline;The slush pump cleaning plant Setting is similar with the setting of exhausting dust exhaust, and the slush pump is instead of the wind turbine, and the hydraulic fill pipeline is instead of described Air duct;
The slush pump cleaning plant is used to the mud in exploratory heading discharge;Under such structure, the water supply installation is into exploratory heading It supplies water, the slush pump discharges the mud for being mixed with sundries in exploratory heading outside hole;
The slush pump is connected with the cleaning depth measurement controller.
CN201611263913.8A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft Withdrawn CN108266119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611263913.8A CN108266119A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611263913.8A CN108266119A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108266119A true CN108266119A (en) 2018-07-10

Family

ID=62753774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611263913.8A Withdrawn CN108266119A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108266119A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108266121A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting sounding gear
CN109973013A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-05 苏州水环岩土科技有限公司 A kind of quick excavating gear of shallow depth and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545296A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-04 中国矿业大学 Wet-type drilling cuttings method test system and test method for coal mine dynamic disasters
JP5932178B1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-08 株式会社オーク Pile hole excavation apparatus and pile construction management method
CN105781459A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 李俊杰 Caving cleaning device
CN105804143A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-27 李俊杰 Exploratory hole cleaning device, backfill device and cleaning and backfill device
CN205714026U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-11-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of water injection type drilling machine drilling rod
CN108266121A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting sounding gear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545296A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-04 中国矿业大学 Wet-type drilling cuttings method test system and test method for coal mine dynamic disasters
JP5932178B1 (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-08 株式会社オーク Pile hole excavation apparatus and pile construction management method
CN205714026U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-11-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of water injection type drilling machine drilling rod
CN105781459A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 李俊杰 Caving cleaning device
CN105804143A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-27 李俊杰 Exploratory hole cleaning device, backfill device and cleaning and backfill device
CN108266121A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting sounding gear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108266121A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting sounding gear
CN109973013A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-05 苏州水环岩土科技有限公司 A kind of quick excavating gear of shallow depth and method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108266119A (en) Sounding gear is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
CN108266121A (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting sounding gear
CN109339763A (en) A kind of full-automatic rock drill and its anti-kelly control method and system
CN210659957U (en) Anchor rod drilling equipment for slope support
CN206338028U (en) Depth measurement car is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
CN108266120A (en) A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning plant
CN216013270U (en) Experimental device for be used for simulating spray dedusting cooling effect in pit
CN207499820U (en) A kind of long bolt drilling machine for facilitating casting
CN207419571U (en) Depth measurement aircraft is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
CN213654762U (en) Track grouting reinforcement drilling machine
CN206338027U (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting depth measurement car
CN116220706B (en) Double-cabin type slurry balance shield tunneling test device and method
CN108265770A (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting device
CN204663435U (en) Reverse circulation down-hole hammer transformational structure
CN111535800A (en) Method for measuring gas pressure of downward borehole of environment-friendly water-containing coal seam
CN108266117A (en) Depth measurement vehicle is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
CN203878636U (en) Spiral sludge sucking head applied to underwater dredging
CN108275271A (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting aircraft
CN108278077A (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting depth measurement vehicle
CN108277838A (en) A kind of exploratory heading air draft cleaning depth measurement aircraft
CN206460187U (en) A kind of tracer delivery device for ground water parameter measurement
CN108275272A (en) A kind of exploratory heading wet blasting depth measurement aircraft
CN205349264U (en) Dust collector is bored in pit futilely in colliery
CN108263612A (en) Aircraft is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft
CN108266118A (en) Vehicle is cleared up in a kind of exploratory heading air draft

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180710